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Aboriginal Nation of Gamilaroi

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[[Category:Gamilaroi]] Quoting from Kamilaroi - A Nations Identity: [https://kamilaroianationsidentity.weebly.com/location.html Kamilaroi - A Nations Identity: Location] :''The Kamilaroi nation is of vast expanse, lying within northern New South Wales (NSW) and southern Queensland (Qld), stretching from as far as the Hunter Valley in NSW through to Nindigully in Qld and as far west as the Warrumbungle Mountains near Coonabarabran in NSW, sweeping across the Liverpool Plains. :''Centres within this nation incorporate Quirindi, Tamworth, Narrabri, Walgett, Lightening Ridge, Moree, Boggabilla, Gunnedah, Mungindai, Murrurundi, Singleton and Nindigully (Qld). :The Kamilaroi or Gamilaroi are an Indigenous Australian koori people who are from the area which extended from around Singleton in the Hunter Valley through to the Warrumbungle Mountains in the west and up through the present-day centres of Quirindi, Gunnedah, Tamworth, Narrabri, Walgett, Moree, Lightning Ridge and Mungindi in New South Wales, to Nindigully in south west Queensland. The Kamilaroi is one of the four largest indigenous nations in Australia. [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gamilaraay Wikipedia page: Gamilaraay] ==Sources== See also: * [http://aiatsis.gov.au/research/guides-and-resources/language-and-people-bibliographies/gamilaraay-gamilaroi-kamilaroi Australian Institute of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Studies (AIATSIS): Gamilaraay, Gamilaroi, Kamilaroi] * [http://www.yuwaalaraay.org/index.html Yuwaalaraay and Gamilaraay]

Aboriginal Nation of Guringai (Kuring-gai)

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[[Category:Guringai (Kuring-gai)]] == Disclaimer == DRAFT DOCUMENT - information not approved by the Indigenous Australians Project The information on this page is currently under review as much of it is not consistent with current knowledge about the language groups around the Sydney region and the regions North of Sydney. == Information under review == Clans or bands (called ‘tribes’ by the Europeans) within Sydney belonged to several major language groups, often with coastal and inland dialects, including Dharug (Darug), Dharawal (Tharawal), Gundungurra and Guringai (Kuring-gai). There are at least six bands understood to have shared the Guringai language including: J L Kohen and Ronald Lampert ‘Hunters and Fishers in the Sydney Region’, in Mulvaney, D J and White, Peter, 1987, Australians to 1788, Fairfax, Syme & Weldon, Sydney, p.351, via [http://www.sydneybarani.com.au/sites/aboriginal-people-and-place/ Barani, Sydney's Aboriginal History; Aboriginal people and place] * Terramerragal around current Turramurra * Cammeraigal around current Cammeray * Carigal around current West Head * Cannalgal along the cost at what is now Manly * Kayimai on the harbour around Manly * Gorualgal near what is now Fig Tree Point Kinship and Naming protocols Worked through using example [[Boorooberongal-9|Yarramundi]] Suggested use of naming fields (please click on hyperlinks for definitions): Proper first name: Yarramundi - This is the most widely acknowledged spelling of his name Preferred name: Yarramundi - the same as for the proper first name field Other Nicknames: Yellowmundi - this is a variation of the name Yarramundi, which has been historically recorded. Skin name: unknown - this name is not public knowledge and may or may not be known, thus it cannot be used in a public profile. Clan/family group: Boorooberongal - in light of Yarramundi's skin name not being publicly available, Boorooberongal is considered to be the most appropriate name to to be used in the Last Name at Birth (LNAB) field, representing his family group. ==Sources== * [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuringgai Wikipedia: Kuringgai] * [The AIATSIS map of Indigenous Australia; David R Horton 1996] The map reference uses the Kuring-gai spelling, also given in the Wikipedia article.

Adding a New Category for Voyages to Australia

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  • '''[[Project:Australia|Project Australia Home]]'''

  • '''[[:Category:Australia%2C_Project_Guidelines|Project Australia Guidelines]]'''
  • '''[[Space:Australia Project Resources|Project Australia Resources]]'''
'''If, after reading this page, you would like us to add a category for you, go to [[Space:Categories_Waiting_to_be_Added_or_Renamed|Categories Waiting to be Added or Renamed]] and post a link to the profile, to which you want the category added, plus any information you have for the voyage, under the heading, "Categories to be Added".''' ==Add Category to a Profile== #Add the category to the relevant profile in edit mode, using the format: ''[[Category:Ship Name, Arrived DD Month YYYY]]'' the month as a word, but using the standard 3 letter abbreviations. eg. '''[[Category:Lady Juliana, Arrived 3 Jun 1790]]'''. #If the exact day of the month is unknown, the month and year would be used, '''''[[Category:Ship Name, Arrived Month YYYY]]'''''. Make sure spelling, punctuation, format are correct, the word''' "Arrived" with a capital "A".'''
#Save changes, a warning banner will tell you the category doesn't exist, "Save Anyway". #Click on the red category at the bottom of the profile page. This opens a blank edit box on the new category page. ==Add Parent Categories== *There are (3) parent categories: ===Ship Parent=== *''[[Category:Ship Name (Launch Year)]] eg. '''[[Category:Lady Juliana (1777)]]'''''
*'''If you cannot find it in that format from the category picker, add the maintenance category [[Category:Needs Ship Category]] using the category picker.''' ===Arrivals Parent=== *''[[Category:Arrivals to State or Colony]] eg. '''[[Category:Arrivals to New South Wales]]''''' '''use the category picker to find them'''. ===Voyages Type Parent=== Use the category picker to find them:

'''For a Convict Voyage''', add '''''ONE''''' of these;
*''[[Category:First Fleet Voyages]]'' *''[[Category:Second Fleet Voyages]]'' *''[[Category:Third Fleet Voyages]]'' *''[[Category:Convict Voyages After the Third Fleet]]''
'''For an Immigrant Voyage''', add '''''ONE''''' of these:
*''[[Category:Assisted Immigrant Voyages to Australia]]'' *''[[Category:Unassisted Immigrant Voyages to Australia]]'' *''[[Category:Bounty Immigrant Voyages to Australia]]'' *''[[Category:Immigrant Voyages to Australia]]'' this is the default voyage type parent to use, if none of the above (3) are applicable.
'''See [[Space:Assisted_Immigration_in_Australia#Use_of_Voyage_Type_Categories|Assisted Immigration to Australia]] for discussion of the use of Assisted Immigration, Bounty Immigration and Unassisted Immigration categories''' Multiple landing categories can be listed chronologically, under the parent, by adding the ship name and arrived date to the parent in this format, ''[[Category:Ship Name (Launch Year)|Ship Name yyyymmdd]]'', eg. '''''[[Category:Lady Juliana (1777)|Lady Juliana 17900603]]'''''. For an example see the [[:Category: Pestonjee Bomanjee (1835)]] and it's subcategories. ==Add Content== '''Content should be just enough, so a WikiTree user knows they have the correct category.''' '''Please do not use headings, horizontal lines or ref tags, these cause category errors.''' {{Red|The preferred format for the category content is either of the following 2 formats: }}
'''1. The Migrant Ship "Category Info Box" (CIB)'''
To see the template for the Migrant Ship CIB, see [[:Category:Roxburgh Castle, Arrived 26 May 1839]] OR '''2. The following template''' ''Landing level category'' The voyage of the convict transport ship '''''James Laing'''''
Departed '''Dublin, Ireland, 16 February 1834'''
Arrived '''Port Jackson, 29 June 1834''' {{Blue|Use the following code to enter the text:}} ''Landing level category'' The voyage of the immigrant ship '''''Ship'''''

Departed '''Port, date'''

Arrived '''Port, date ''' Choose either immigrant or convict ship as appropriate.
'''Nothing else needs to go on the category page, everything else should go into a Freespace Page.''' In this case link the Freespace Page to the category page, and add the category to the freespace page, so they are linked in both directions. For examples, see: [[:Category:Christiana, Arrived 25 Jul 1841]] and [[:Category:Oaklands,_Arrived_21_Sep_1878]].
==Preview and Save== '''Double check:''' #the name format, #content added, #(3) parent categories #'''SAVE CHANGES''' ==Creating the Ship Parent== If you are creating the Ship parent category, make sure the parents are ''[[Category:YYYYs Ships]]'' and''[[Category:Ships by Name]]'' (both will already exist and can be found with the category picker).

==Examples== Landing level categories:[[:Category:Surry, Arrived 11 Oct 1838]] and [[:Category:Tyne, Arrived 4 Jan 1819]] Ship parent category: [[:Category:Tyne (1807)]]

Australia, Profile Standards

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[[Category:Australia, Project Guidelines]]
  • '''[[Project:Australia|Project Australia Home]]'''

  • '''[[:Category:Australia%2C_Project_Guidelines|Project Australia Guidelines]]'''
  • '''[[Space:Australia Project Resources|Project Australia Resources]]'''
==Standards== The Australia Project follows Wikitree's [[:Category:Styles_and_Standards|Styles and Standards]]. *When creating a profile ensure that the names you enter are correct, especially with respect to the Last Name at Birth (LNAB), and other names. [[Help:Name_Fields|The name field guidelines]] provide detailed information for each name field. *[[Help:Date_Fields|Dates]] should be as precise as possible. If you are unable to confirm an exact date an [[Help:Estimated_Dates|estimate]] is acceptable with an explanation in the biography. * [[Help:Location_Fields#Street_names.2C_building_numbers.2C_etc.|Locations]] should not include a house number, street address, building name, church, hospital, or similar. Those belong in the biography text. Locations should be limited to town/city (when known), state, and country. (While other countries use "shires", "parishes", and "counties", this is not how Australian locations are generally known. Electoral districts, also, do not belong in the location fields. *Blocks of text should not be copied to a profile from another website. See the help pages for [[Help:Copying_Text|copying text]] and [[Help:Copying_from_Wikipedia|copying from Wikipedia]]. Avoid copying newspaper articles in full, a summary with a link to Trove (if available) is more appropriate. *[[Help:Photos_FAQ|Images]] should be relevant to the profile and must not infringe copyright. [https://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Main_Page Wikimedia Commons] is one of many places where you can find images to use on the profile. Each image has information on if and how you can use the image and download options. Always choose the highest resolution available, Wikitree will re-size the image to a thumbnail, profile photo or background. *Do not use the middle name field or other nickname field for descriptive placeholders (such as an occupation or location) unless that person would have been well known by such a description and it is documented in a source. * Only use Senior and Junior if the people themselves used that designation and it is documented in a source. *Always write biographies in the third person. Wikitree is edited by many people and thus references such as I, me, we, etc have no relevance. **An exception to this is when adding Research Notes, where it is acceptable to say "I looked here", "This is where my research led me", and similar. When adding Research Notes that are specific to your research, remember to "sign" your note(s) using four ~ tildes. This will automatically add your user ID-# and the time in UTC. *Please keep formatting clear and simple. Wikitree formatting is preferred. See [[Help:Editing_Tips|Editing Tips]]. Please avoid using html formatting. ==Sources== ===Types of Sources=== A source is not necessarily evidence. Not all sources are equal with respect to accuracy, nor should a source be automatically assumed to be evidence. See this [https://www.evidenceexplained.com/content/quicklesson-2-sources-vs-information-vs-evidence-vs-proof Evidence Explained] “Evidence Explained | QuickLesson 2: Sources vs. Information vs. Evidence vs. Proof.” Accessed May 3, 2018. https://www.evidenceexplained.com/content/quicklesson-2-sources-vs-information-vs-evidence-vs-proof. lesson for a discussion of sources, information, evidence and proof and [https://www.familysearch.org/wiki/en/Evaluate_the_Evidence Evaluate the Evidence] from Familysearch for more detailed information on evaluating sources.“Evaluate the Evidence Genealogy - FamilySearch Wiki.” Accessed May 3, 2018. https://www.familysearch.org/wiki/en/Evaluate_the_Evidence. '''Primary''' – a source created at or near the time of the event. Some examples include birth, death or marriage certificates or entries in parish registers or civil records, probated wills, land transaction documents, census records, immigration records, educational registers etc. Original documents are not necessarily 'pure' primary sources. For example with a death certificate some elements of the document may be considered primary sources such as the date and place of death, but information supplied by an informant is a secondary source based on memory or information supplied by other parties.
'''Secondary''' – these sources are generally created from primary sources but may also include discussions about/or refer to other secondary sources. Examples include books, journal articles, newspapers.
'''Tertiary''' – sources which are a summary or aggregation of information usually from secondary and sometimes primary sources. Typical examples include dictionaries, encyclopedias, websites.
'''''What should not be considered a reliable source?'''''
*User created trees - Ancestry, geni, MyHeritage, Familysearch trees etc *Genealogy websites, blogs *Find a Grave entries that have no headstone or memorial photo or a transcription should not be used as a source. *Unsourced family histories Australian examples:
*(Any state) BDM index, without the index number to enable anyone to find the entry. *"Victorian Federation Index 1889-1901" or similar, without the details for the entry for the profile. *https://australianroyalty.net.au/ This is good as a guide but should not be referenced as a source. If you find an entry with a source, seek and check that source and use it as your reference. If the entry is not sourced you can reference it in a 'Research Notes' section, noting that it is unsourced information. See [[Help:Sources_FAQ|Sources FAQ]] for more on reliable sources. ==Using Sources== ===Citations=== Inline citations are preferred whenever possible. Information entered in the data fields should be referenced in the biography so it is clear where the evidence was sourced. If using bulleted citations, please arrange them in chronological order so they make sense with the biographical events. See [[Help:Sources|Sources]] for more information on inline sources and [[Space:Australia%2C_Sources_and_Citation_Examples|Australia Sources and Citations]] for examples.

Australia, Project Guidelines - ANZAC's

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[[Category:Australia, Profile Improvement - Military]] [[Category: Australia, Project Guidelines]]
  • '''[[Project:Australia|Project Australia Home]]'''

  • '''[[:Category:Australia%2C_Project_Guidelines|Project Australia Guidelines]]'''
  • '''[[Space:Australia Project Resources|Project Australia Resources]]'''
THIS IS CURRENTLY A DRAFT PAGE FOR DISCUSSION PURPOSES ONLY - Please contact [[Coat-12|Veronica Williams]] for more information. == Introduction == These guidelines are for working on the profiles of men and women who served in the Australian Armed forces, and in the various wars that Australia has participated in. If you are interested in working on profiles of people who served for Australia, you can also join the [[Project:Anzacs|Anzacs Project]]. [[Image:Photos-320.jpg|60px]][[Image:Photos-724.jpg|60px]] == Working on other people's profiles == Often the Military and War profiles in Australia are for people who lived in the recent past. They are people's parents, and grandparents, great uncles and aunts. Please be sensitive and don't make major changes to profiles, specifically adding or removing stickers, or making major edits to the biography, if the profile has a profile manager. Remember that the stickers on a profile and the biographical style is at the discretion of the profile manager. Correcting suggestions, adding sources and categories, or connecting a profile to the global tree is fine. Otherwise, improving orphaned profiles, or profiles where the profile manager has added the profile to the Military profile improvement category is the way to go!! ==Project Boxes== Most profiles in this category will not need project management. Only significant profiles, particularly Notables, that require management by the Australia Project will need a project box added. Contact [[Thomas-7679|Gillian Thomas]] if you have a profile that you think would be best managed by the Australia Project. ==Stickers== Stickers are added BELOW the '''==Biography==''' heading. The use of all Military and War Stickers, including ANZAC stickers is at the discretion of the profile manager. There are a range of stickers available to add to your profile including stickers for specific War Service, Roll of Honour stickers and the ANZAC sticker - see [[Space:Military_and_War_Stickers:_Examples_for_Australian_Profiles|Military and War Categories and Stickers: Examples for Australian Profiles]] for help adding stickers to your profile. If the man or women served in more than one conflict then you can add stickers for each conflict. Add the Notables sticker as well if the person has their own Wikipedia page. The [[Template:ANZAC|Template:ANZAC]] gives the coding for the ANZACS stickers. Please ensure stickers are only added for the correct conflicts: eg {{ANZAC|World War One}} adds the profile to the category [[:Category:Anzacs,_World_War_I|Anzacs, World War I]] {{ANZAC|World War One}} : The term 'ANZAC' originally referred to '' A soldier serving with the Australian and New Zealand Army Corps during Word War One.'' This also extended to other joint Australian-New Zealand units, such as the unit formed to fight the Battle of Greece in World War Two. Wikipedia contributors. (2022, December 28). Australian and New Zealand Army Corps. In Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. Retrieved 12:13, January 7, 2023, from https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Australian_and_New_Zealand_Army_Corps&oldid=1130115525, although the team has taken on a wider meaning in popular usage over time. In general, the Australia Project recommends usage of the ANZACs sticker/s be limited to those conflicts involving joint Australian-New Zealand units, specifically in World War One, and a few instances in World War Two and the Vietnam War. ==Categories== The categories relevant to Australian Military Service are under these top level categories : [[:Category:Australia,_Military_History|Australia, Military History]] - the various conflicts eg World War I, Korean War, Colonial Military forces :[[:Category:Australian_Defence_Force|Australian Defence Forces]] including: :: [[:Category: Australia, Military Decorations|Military Medals and Awards]] :: Categories for War correspondents, Military chaplains, War widows and many others :[[:Category:Anzacs_Project]] Some categories are automatically added when you add a sticker - specifically the unit specified by the unit= paramater on the War Service sticker, the category incorporated in a Roll of Honour sticker, and the ANZAC category. You may also want to add categories to cover other aspects of the person's military service, including: : Additional units that the man or woman served in : Battles that they fought in : War Grave / cemetery : Medals or Awards If a category that you need isn't already set up, add it to the [[Space:Categories_Waiting_to_be_Added_or_Renamed|Australian Categories Waiting to be Added or Renamed|Categories Waiting to be Added or Renamed]] with a relevant profile to add the category to, and one of the categorization team will set it up correctly. ==Connections== We aim to try to connect all profiles of Military personnel to the 'WikiTree Global tree'. Please help make the connection by adding additional family profiles! ==Standards and Profile Improvement== Profiles should be developed using the agreed '[[Space:Australia%2C_Profile_Standards|Australian Profile Standards']]. For information about appropriate sources, please refer to our [[Space:Australia%2C_Sources_and_Citation_Examples|Sources and Citation Examples Page]]. Please firstly work on your own profiles to ensure that they meet these guidelines. Don’t forget our 7 steps to profile improvement page for more ideas [[Space:Australia_Project%2C_Profile_Improvement_and_Maintenance_Categories|7 steps to Profile Improvement]]. ==Maintenance== You can find profiles already identified as needing improvement [[:Category:Australia%2C_Profile_Improvement_-_Military|here]]. To add military profiles to this category (orphaned or profiles you manage) type [[Category: Australia, Profile Improvement - Military]] ==Resources== You can also find a list of useful Australian resources [[:Category:Australia%2C_Genealogy_Resources|here]]. Please feel free to add other useful items to this list.

Australia, Project Guidelines - Australian BDM Location Fields

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[[Category:Australia, Project Guidelines]]
  • '''[[Project:Australia|Project Australia Home]]'''

  • '''[[:Category:Australia%2C_Project_Guidelines|Project Australia Guidelines]]'''
  • '''[[Space:Australia Project Resources|Project Australia Resources]]'''
==Introduction== *''The Australia project is yet to discuss '''recommendations''' for '''pre-1901''' location names, due to the noted situation with the FamilySearch drop down selections. This page will be updated as required if there are further developments.'' ==Pre-Federation (Pre-1901)== ===Historical Information=== *The following names and time frames are considered acceptable for the purpose of determining usage with BDM location fields. *Colony of New South Wales (1788-1900) *Van Diemen's Land (1825-1856) *Swan River Colony (1829-1832) *Colony of Western Australia (1832-1900) *Province of South Australia (1834-1900) *Colony of South Australia (1834-1900) *Colony of Victoria (1851-1900) *Colony of Tasmania (1856-1900) *Colony of Queensland (1859-1900) *Dates between 1788 and the formation of the colonies (except New South Wales), would be considered part of the Colony of New South Wales. * For more information on pre 1901 locations, please see [[Space:Australia%2C_Project_Guidelines_-_Colonial_Australia_1788-1900%2C_Locations |this page]]. ===Acceptable Formats=== ''The following acceptable formats, reflect the differering preferences of members, all of which are currently considered valid. Usage of '''any''' of the "Acceptable" location formats will '''not''' generate any data suggestions. They should not be changed on member-managed profiles, without consultation with the profile manager.'' *Colony of New South Wales *Colony of New South Wales, Australia *New South Wales *New South Wales, Australia *Colony of Queensland *Colony of Queensland, Australia *Queensland *Queensland, Australia *Colony of Victoria *Colony of Victoria, Australia *Victoria *Victoria, Australia *Province of South Australia *Colony of South Australia *Colony of South Australia, Australia *South Australia *South Australia, Australia *Swan River Colony *Colony of Western Australia *Colony of Western Australia, Australia *Western Australia *Western Australia, Australia *Van Diemen's Land *Colony of Tasmania *Colony of Tasmania, Australia *Tasmania *Tasmania, Australia ==1901 (Federation) Onwards== ===Recommended Formats=== *New South Wales, Australia *Queensland, Australia *Victoria, Australia *South Australia, Australia *Western Australia, Australia *Tasmania, Australia *Australian Capital Territory, Australia *Northern Territory, Australia ==Exclusions== ''These formats '''will''' cause data suggestions (only reported for orphan profiles) and can be corrected on all profiles.'' *'''All Abbreviations''': eg. NSW, N S W, VIC, Vic, QLD, Qld, Tas, SA, Sth Australia, S Australia, WA, West Australia, ACT, NT, Aus, Aust *'''No commas''': eg. Bendigo Victoria Australia *Location fields should not contain street names, street numbers, cemeteries, churches, hospitals, etc. These details should be in the biography. [[Help:Location_Fields|Help: Location Fields]] *'''[[Space:Error_Reports_for_BDM_Location_Fields|Error Reports for BDM Location Fields]]''' ==Location Fields Drop Down Suggestions== The drop down suggestions at the data entry points for the location fields, are generated from the FamilySearch database. Currently, for Australian place names, the only available format is "''Town, State, Australia''". A member wishing to use the ''Colony of......'' pre-federation formats, must enter them manually. While that remains the only option available for general use on WikiTree, it is impractical to have data suggestions OR pre-1901 recommendations, that exclude any currently acceptable formats.

Australia, Project Guidelines - Australian Convicts

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Colonial_Australia_1788-1900
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[[Category:Australia, Profile Improvement - Colonial Australia]] [[Category:Australia, Profile Improvement - Convicts]] [[Category: Australia, Project Guidelines]] [[Category: Colonial Australia 1788-1900]]
  • '''[[Project:Australia|Project Australia Home]]'''

  • '''[[:Category:Australia%2C_Project_Guidelines|Project Australia Guidelines]]'''
  • '''[[Space:Australia Project Resources|Project Australia Resources]]'''
==Australian Convicts - Project Guidelines== This page is intended to be a set of instructions for actioning all convict profiles as part of the Australia Project. It is currently a 'works in progress'. Team Leader: [[Coat-12|Veronica Williams]]. The goals and activities for the project are listed [https://www.wikitree.com/index.php?title=Space:Australia_-_Australian_Convicts_1788-1868&public=1 here]. Only profiles of persons transported to Colonial Australia between 1788 and 1868 should be included. Refer to the Free Space Page for [[Space:Colonial_Australia:_1788_to_Federation|Colonial Australia]] for additional information. {{Image|file=WikiTree-37.png |caption=Australian Colonial Flag }} This is a list of all project and stickers in use by the project - [[Space:Australia_Project_Boxes_and_Stickers_-_List_of|Australia Projects Boxes and Stickers]]. See below for additional information about how to add these to profiles. ==Project Boxes== Only significant profiles that require management by the Australia Project will need a project box added. If they meet the requirements on our [https://www.wikitree.com/index.php?title=Space:Australia%2C_Project_Managed_Profiles&public=1 Project Managed Profiles Page], then the project box should be added by typing {{Colonial Australia}}. Project boxes are to be added ABOVE the '''==Biography==''' heading. ==Stickers== Add the appropriate 'sticker' based upon the persons status: * Convicts - [[Template:Australian_Convicts|Australian Convicts Template page]]. * Marines/crew - [[Template:Australian_Colonial_Marine|Marines, who came but returned to their homeland Template Page]] or [[Template:Australian_Colonial_Marine_Stayed|Marines who stayed Template Page]]. * Passengers/other crew - additional parameter to be developed (part of [[Template:Australia_Came_Free|Template:Australia_Came_Free]]) * Soldiers - [[Template:Australian_Colonial_Soldier|Soldiers, who came but returned to their homeland Template Page]] or [[Template:Australian_Colonial_Soldier_Stayed|Soldiers who stayed Template Page]]. For further details regarding imperial forces during colonial times, please click [https://guides.slv.vic.gov.au/colonialforces/imperialforces here]. Marine stickers are suitable for Royal Navy Marines and Royal Marines. Soldier stickers are suitable for both New South Wales Corps and British Regiments starting from the Second Fleet. Please ensure stickers are only added to those who arrived in the appropriate timeframes: '''By Fleet:''' * First Fleet - 1787-1788: Type - {{Australian Convicts|fleet=first}} * Second Fleet - 1790: Type - {{Australian Convicts|fleet=second}} * Third Fleet - 1791: Type - {{Australian Convicts|fleet=third}} * After the Third Fleet - 1792-1868: Type - {{Australian Convicts|fleet=after}} '''By Colony:''' * Colony of New South Wales (1788-1850) - this includes convicts transported to Victoria between 1803-1849. * Van Dieman's Land (1826-1853) * Swan River Colony (1828-1832) * Colony of Queensland (1839-1842) - Moreton Bay * Colony of Western Australia (1832-1868) Stickers are to be added BELOW the '''==Biography==''' heading. ==BDM Locations== All birth, deaths and marriage locations should ideally reflect the location at that time. At this time, it is not considered mandatory to change, as an example, all New South Wales locations to 'Colony of New South Wales'. Wikitreers have the option of recording locations in either the current day or use the colonial location. The 'Australia Project, Location Guidelines' page outlines '''draft''' [https://www.wikitree.com/index.php?title=Space:Australia%2C_Project_Guidelines_-_Colonial_Australia_1788-1900%2C_Locations&public=1 Colonial Australia]. It is still a works in progress. '''Action required''' - ''Location data needs to be reviewed including consideration of including 'possible errors' in Wikitree suggestions. The drop down data comes from Family Search, so may not be ideal.'' : Volunteers to help review Colonial locations were called for in early May 2020, but to date we have had no one come forward to assist. If you wish to help initiate this review please contact [[Coat-12|Veronica Williams]], Australia Project. ==Fleet 'Free Space' Pages== Each fleet has a 'Free Space' page, where information is recorded. Please ensure links are added to connect the convicts profile, including details of where the convict was convicted and the sentence term. * [[Space:First_Fleet%2C_Australia%2C_1788|First Fleet to Australia, 1787-1788]]. Most convicts are already on the list, however many have not been linked to their profile page. This is work that can be done by any Wikitreer! If they don't exist yet - please create them! ::It should be noted that whilst the list was compiled from a Daily Mirror article in 1969 as a souvenir liftout, the source of the data is questionable, having been compiled from a fictitious newspaper, the London Chronicle of October 1788. Given this we need to verify the information for each convict listed from other sources. Check the [https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Space:First_Fleet%2C_Project_Team_Activity_List Project Activity page] for the more information on the progress of adding First Fleet arrivals. : * [[Space:Second_Fleet%2C_Australia%2C_1790|Second Fleet to Australia, 1790]] : * [[Space:Third_Fleet%2C_Australia%2C_1791|Third Fleet, Australia, 1791]] To create a link for your convict- * Go to Edit and find your convict in the list; * Insert the following text, adjusting for your convict * [[WIKI ID-xxxx|Name]] * Save changes - insert name of convict as reason for change. Please also add a source for the convict, such as the Fellowship of First Fleeters, Australian Autobiographical Dictionary, etc. Many of the listings have not been compiled from official records and need verification. For information about appropriate sources, please refer to our [https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Space:Australia%2C_Sources_and_Citation_Examples Sources and Citation Examples Page]. '''CONVICTS AFTER THE THIRD FLEET''' For convicts after the third fleet the following page exists. * [[Space:CONVICTS_AFTER_THE_THIRD_FLEET|Convicts after the Third Fleet, 1792-1868]]. ''Action required - we need to re think how we want this page to work''.... There are many thousands of convicts who do not yet appear in this listing: : In the meantime please add your convict to the list and link them to their profile page- * Go to Edit and find where you need to insert your convict in the alphabetical list; * Insert the following text, adjusting for your convict :::|[[WIKI ID-xxxx|Surname, Firstname]] :::|Year of Arrival :::|Sentence :::|Colony :::|- * Save changes - insert name of convict as reason for change ==Categories== '''Ships''' : New categories have been established for all the ships that arrived in the colony as part of convict transportation, by arrival date. These categories are not intended to include the profiles of convicts, passengers or crew. Individual profiles should be added to the relevant ship category. * [[:Category:First_Fleet_Voyages]] * [[:Category:Second_Fleet_Voyages]] * [[:Category:Third_Fleet_Voyages]] * [[:Category:Convict Voyages After the Third Fleet]] Please refer to [[Space:Categorization_of_Ships_and_Voyages_to_Australia|'How to categorise Australian Ships']] for more information. '''Convicts''' : Adding an 'Australian Convicts' sticker (as outlined above) automatically adds the profile to the following categories: * [[:Category:First_Fleet]] * [[:Category:Second_Fleet]] * [[:Category:Third_Fleet]] * [[:Category:Convicts After the Third Fleet]] - '''Action required - do we need to re think how we want this page to work ?'''.... Make sure you also add your convict to the relevant ship arrival category typing (as an example) [[Category: Lady Penrhyn, Arrived 26 Jan 1788]]. You can find most ships listed in the Voyages categories above, or in the [https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Category:Immigrant_Voyages_to_Australia Immigrant Voyages to Australia category]. '''Marines/Crew''' Adding a 'Marines' sticker (as outlined above) automatically adds the profile to the following categories: * [[:Category: First Fleet - Marine]] * [[:Category:Second_Fleet - Marine]] * [[:Category:Third_Fleet - Marine]] '''Soldiers''' : Adding a 'Soldiers' sticker (as outlined above) automatically adds the profile to the following categories: * [[:Category:Second_Fleet - Soldiers]] * [[:Category:Third_Fleet - Soldiers]] This category exists for Soldiers and needs to be incorporated somewhere. * [[:Category:Soldier_Immigrants_to_Australia|Category:Soldier_Immigrants_to_Australia]] '''Passengers/other crew''' (not yet in place) : Adding a 'Came free' sticker with the additional parameter 'fleet=first' etc (as outlined above) automatically adds the profile to the following categories: * [[:Category: First_Fleet - Passengers and Crew]] * [[:Category: Second_Fleet - Passengers and Crew]] * [[:Category: Third_Fleet - Passengers and Crew]] ==Maintenance Categories== Some profiles have already been identified as requiring more work. Any team member can work on these profiles. Feel free to add these maintenance categories if you come across any that need work, by adding the relevant maintenance category shown below: * ''Profile Improvement'' - Profiles needing attention can be found [https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Category:Australia%2C_Profile_Improvement_-_Convicts here]. To add convict profiles to this category type [[Category: Australia, Profile Improvement -Convicts]] * ''Ships Categories'' - Profiles needing a voyage category added can be found [https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Category:Australia%2C_Convict_Needs_Voyage_Category_Added here]. To add convict profiles to this category type [[Category: Australia, Convict Needs Voyage Category Added]]. ==Images== Should you wish to, you can add images already on Wikitree to your convict profile. The project is currently identifying images that exist and adding them to the convict template page. This is a works in progress. Feel free to add any you think are appropriate to the template page below. This page is intended to be a ready reference for images relevant for use on convict profiles - [https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Space:Convicts Convict Template Page] ==Connections== We aim to ensure all Australian Convicts, together with marines and early colonists profiles are connected to the 'One World WikiTree'. Please add sufficient family profiles to achieve this! ==Standards== Profiles should be developed using the agreed '[[Space:Australia%2C_Profile_Standards|Australian Profile Standards']]. ==Resources== Refer to the Free Space Page for [[Space:Colonial_Australia:_1788_to_Federation|Colonial Australia]] for additional information. You can also find a list of useful Australian resources [[:Category:Australia%2C_Genealogy_Resources|here]]. Please feel free to add additional items to both these lists. == Related External websites == * Convicts in Australia History - Please refer to [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Convicts_in_Australia Wikipedia] *[http://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper Trove Digitised Newspapers] : *[http://www.records.nsw.gov.au/ N.S.W State Records] : *[https://librariestas.ent.sirsidynix.net.au/client/en_AU/names/search/results?qf=NI_INDEX%09Record+type%09Convicts%09Convicts Tasmanian Convict Records] - comprehensive index of all convicts transported to Tasmania and those who were convicted (through the convict system) in the colony. *[http://foundersandsurvivors.org/ Founders and Survivors] - This site seeks to record and study the founding population of 73,000 men, women, and children who were transported to Tasmania. *[http://www.convictrecords.com.au/ Convict Records] - This website allows you to search the British Convict transportation register for convicts transported to Australia between 1787-1867. * [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_convicts_on_the_First_Fleet Wikipedia: List of convicts on the First Fleet] * [http://www.easystreetretreat.com.au/australianroyalty/ Australian Royalty website] - a very impressive website documenting many trees of various convicts, with an impressive database of some 59000 individuals. * [http://www.drabwell.com/janjohn/genealogy/Gosperfamily.html Gosper family web site] - This website documents the first four generations of descendants of [[Gosper-29|Thomas Roker Alexander GOSPER]], a second fleet convict. * [http://www.cyndislist.com/australia/convicts/ Cyndi's List - Australia - Convicts & Prisoners] - Links to a bunch of useful websites, mailing lists, etc., with a focus on Australian Convicts. * [http://www.hawkesbury.net.au/claimaconvict/ Claim a Convict ] has been relaunched as a tribute to its founder, Lesley Uebel - many convicts still to be added - can you add some of those missing convicts? *[http://members.pcug.org.au/~ppmay/sources.htm Irish Rebels to Australia] - A list of Irish Rebels sent to Australia. * [http://www.historicalsocietynt.org.au/services.htm/ Convicts in Remote Australia] - Did you know some of the early convicts were sent to the Northern Territory and were also in Western Australia as early as 1826? The book 'Distant Settlements: Convicts in Remote Australia' by Edward Street contains some fascinating information.

Australia, Project Guidelines - Australian Location Categories

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[[Category:Australia, Project Guidelines]]
  • '''[[Project:Australia|Project Australia Home]]'''

  • '''[[:Category:Australia%2C_Project_Guidelines|Project Australia Guidelines]]'''
  • '''[[Space:Australia Project Resources|Project Australia Resources]]'''

  • '''[[:Category:New_South_Wales|New South Wales]]'''
  • '''[[:Category:Victoria|Victoria]]'''
  • '''[[:Category:Queensland|Queensland]]'''
  • '''[[:Category:South Australia|South Australia]]'''
  • '''[[:Category:Tasmania|Tasmania]]'''
  • '''[[:Category:Western Australia|Western Australia]]'''
  • '''[[:Category:Australian Capital Territory|Australian Capital Territory]]'''
  • '''[[:Category:Northern Territory|Northern Territory]]'''
==Need a New Category?== ''If you would like a category added or renamed for you, go to '''[[Space:Categories_Waiting_to_be_Added_or_Renamed|Categories Waiting to be Added or Renamed]]''' and, in "Edit" mode, post a link to the profile, to which you want the category added, plus any information you have for the category, under the heading, "Categories to be Added", and the category to be renamed under "Categories to be Renamed"'' ==Location Category Structure== *'''[[:Category:Australia]]''' :*'''[[:Category:Australia, Places]]''' :*'''[[Category:State or Territory]]''' eg.'''[[:Category:Queensland]]''' ::*'''[[Category:State or Territory, Places]]''' eg. '''[[:Category:Queensland, Places]]''' (is also a sub-category of '''[[:Category:Australia, Places]]''') :::*'''[[Category:Town or City, State or Territory]]''' eg.'''[[:Category:Gympie, Queensland]]''' :::*'''[[Category:Unknown Location, State or Territory]]''' ==Naming of Location Categories== *Landing level categories are named in the format '''[[Category:, ]]''' See '''[[:Category: Bega, New South Wales]] *''Where there are two locations with the '''same name''', '''within a state or territory''', the name of the LGA (Local Govt Authority), can be added to the category name, to help distinguish the two categories. The format would then be,'' '''[[Category:, , ]]''' See '''[[:Category: Silverwater, Lake Macquarie, New South Wales]]''' and '''[[:Category: Silverwater, City of Parramatta, New South Wales]]'''. In this situation, the Location CategoryInfoBox (CIB) on each category should have minimum parameters of wikidataID and coordinates entered, to provide links to Wikipedia and Google maps, to aid identifying the correct category. Any sub-categories, (cemetery, church, school, etc) should also contain the LGA as part of the category name. See '''[[:Category: Dural, The Hills Shire, New South Wales]]'''. ==Guidelines== *'''''Please note, at this stage the Australia Project has not approved a parallel location category structure for pre-1900 locations, under the respective colony categories, apart from a very few exceptions that have been in existence for some time. See the note at the foot of this page re colonial locations.''''' 1. The structure has '''one additional top-level category''' under each state and territory, to contain the location categories for that state or territory, called '''[[Category:State or Territory, Places]]'''. 2. This will mean the state or territory category would be less congested, and the non-location categories could be indexed alphabetically by their topics, as has being done in the Australia category. 3. The State categories will become '''top-level''' categories, and a '''[[Category:Unknown Location, State or Territory]]''' will be included for profiles where the state or territory is known, but not the location name. 4. The '''[[Template:CategoryInfoBox_Location|Location Category Info Box (CIB)]]''' will be used on all landing-level place name categories, and to link any towns that have had name changes. A number of towns were renamed during World War One, due to anti-German sentiment at the time. [[:Category:Hobart_Town%2C_Van_Diemen%27s_Land|Hobart Town]] and [[:Category:Hobart%2C_Tasmania|Hobart]], and [[:Category:Bethanien%2C_South_Australia|Bethanien]] and [[:Category:Bethany%2C_South_Australia|Bethany]] are examples of categories that have been linked sideways via the Timeline in the CIB. 5. Any unnecessary mid-level categories that have no other subcategories or profiles and that circle back to the state category can be removed, ie, sub categories that lead to the same landing level categories, but have no extra categorization benefit. For example, [[:Category:Queensland]] is followed by [[:Category:Queensland, Places]] then by the Queensland place name categories, so we wouldn't divide category Queensland into hypothetically, North Queensland and South Queensland, as a member can go directly to the place names from the Queensland category. Each top-level State category has a prominent banner (see example below) indicating the location of the place name categories. No other interim categories are required. {{Profile-box|'''For all location categories, see [[:Category:South Australia, Places|South Australia, Places]]'''

'''For individual profiles associated with South Australia, where the location name is unknown, use
[[Category: Unknown Location, South Australia]]'''}} ===Notes: Colonial Australia 1788-1900=== : Please refer to the following page regarding Australian [https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Space:Australia%2C_Project_Guidelines_-_Colonial_Australia_1788-1900%2C_Locations Locations in Colonial Australia 1788-1900].

Australia, Project Guidelines - Babies and Children

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[[Category:Australia, Project Guidelines]]
  • '''[[Project:Australia|Project Australia Home]]'''

  • '''[[:Category:Australia%2C_Project_Guidelines|Project Australia Guidelines]]'''
  • '''[[Space:Australia Project Resources|Project Australia Resources]]'''
==Australia, Project Guidelines== This page is intended to be some ideas for improving Australian profiles of Babies and Children. If you have any additional ideas, please contact [[Coat-12|Veronica Williams]]. Information regarding convicts and their children will be added to this page soon. ==Babies and Children== These stickers and categories are available for relevant profiles, including women who died in childbirth. {{Image|file=Images_for_Babies_Children-5.png|align=l|size=l}}
* You might also like to consider adding these categories: {{Image|file=Images_for_Babies_Children-3.png|align=l|size=l}}

: : ==Children Transported to Australia with Convicts== (work in progress) : Stickers - to be developed: You might also like to consider adding these categories: [[Category: Child Transported With Convict from England to Australia]]. To further categorise by county - please add the relevant county - [[Category: Child Transported With Convict from 'Country X' to Australia| 'County X']]. (check)

Australia, Project Guidelines - Born in the Colony 1788-1900

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[[Category:Australia, Profile Improvement - Colonial Australia]] [[Category:Born in the Colony 1788-1900]] [[Category: Australia, Project Guidelines]] [[Category: Australia, Project Management]] [[Category: Colonial Australia 1788-1900]]
  • '''[[Project:Australia|Project Australia Home]]'''

  • '''[[:Category:Australia%2C_Project_Guidelines|Project Australia Guidelines]]'''
  • '''[[Space:Australia Project Resources|Project Australia Resources]]'''
==Australia, 'Born in the Colony' Project Guidelines== This page is intended to be a set of instructions for actioning all ''Born in the Colony'' profiles. It is currently a 'work in progress'. The goals and activities for the project are listed [https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Space:Australia_-_Born_in_the_Colony_1788_-_1900 here] along with the names of active team members. Only profiles of persons born in Colonial Australia between 1788 and 1900 (pre Federation) should be included. Refer to the Free Space Page for [https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Space:Colonial_Australia:_1788_to_Federation Colonial Australia] for additional information. {{Image|file=WikiTree-37.png |caption=Australian Colonial Flag }} ==Project Boxes== Most profiles in this category will not need project management. Only significant profiles that require management by the Australia Project will need a project box added. If they meet the requirements on our [https://www.wikitree.com/index.php?title=Space:Australia%2C_Project_Managed_Profiles&public=1 Project Managed Profiles Page], then the project box should be added by typing {{Colonial Australia}}. Project boxes are to be added ABOVE the '''==Biography==''' heading. ==Stickers== The sticker templates for each of the colonies can be found [https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Template:Australia_Born_in_Colony here]. Please ensure stickers are only added to those born in the appropriate timeframes for each colony: * Colony of New South Wales (1788-1900) * Van Dieman's Land (1826-1856) * Swan River Colony (1828-1832) * Colony of South Australia (1836-1900) * Colony of Victoria (1851-1900) * Colony of Tasmania (1856-1900) * Colony of Queensland (1859-1900) * Colony of Western Australia (1832-1900) Stickers are to be added BELOW the '''==Biography==''' heading. The use of stickers is optional and is at the discretion to the profile manager. Many stickers however add profiles automatically to designated categories, so if you choose not to add a sticker please ensure you add the appropriate category manually. ==BDM Locations== All birth, deaths and marriage locations should ideally reflect the location at that time. At this time, it is not considered mandatory to change, as an example, all New South Wales location to 'Colony of New South Wales'. Wikitreers have the option of recording locations in either the current day or use the colonial location. The 'Australia Project, Location Guidelines' page outlines '''draft''' [https://www.wikitree.com/index.php?title=Space:Australia%2C_Project_Guidelines_-_Colonial_Australia_1788-1900%2C_Locations&public=1 Colonial Australia]. It is still a works in progress. '''Action required''' - ''Location data needs to be reviewed including consideration of including 'possible errors' in Wikitree suggestions. The drop down data comes from Family Search, so may not be ideal.'' : Volunteers to help review Colonial locations were called for in early May 2020, but to date we have had no one come forward to assist. If you wish to help initiate this review please contact [[Coat-12|Veronica Williams]], Australia Project. ==Categories== Add the appropriate categories as listed below: * [[:Category: Colony of New South Wales (1788-1900)|Colony of New South Wales (1788-1900)]] * [[:Category: Van Diemen's Land (1825-1856)|Van Diemen's Land (1825-1856)]] * [[:Category: Swan River Colony (1829-1832)|Swan River Colony (1829-1832)]] * [[:Category: Colony of Queensland (1859-1900)|Colony of Queensland (1859-1900)]] *[[:Category: Colony of Western Australia (1832-1900)|Colony of Western Australia (1832-1900)]] * [[:Category:Colony of South Australia (1836-1900)|Colony of South Australia (1836-1900)]] * [[:Category:Colony of Victoria (1851-1900)|Colony of Victoria (1851-1900)]] *[[:Category: Colony of Tasmania (1856-1900)|Colony of Tasmania (1856-1900)]] '''Actions needed - to be considered and agreed''' : 1. The Colony of New South Wales has been proposed to split between pre and post 1824, which was when the name of Australia was officially proclaimed. * Colony of New South Wales (1788-1824) * Colony of New South Wales (1825-1900) This is currently a low priority and may need to be considered at a later date. ==Connections== We aim to ensure all 'Born in the Colony' profiles are connected to the 'One World WikiTree'. Please add sufficient family profiles to achieve this! ==Standards and Profile Improvement== Profiles should be developed using the agreed '[https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Space:Australia%2C_Profile_Standards Australian Profile Standards']. Please firstly work on your own profiles to ensure that they meet these guidelines. When you have time, please help improve other 'Born in the Colony' profiles you encounter when working on Wikitree. You can find profiles already identified as needing improvement [https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Category:Australia%2C_Profile_Improvement_-_Colonial_Australia here]. Don’t forget our 7 steps to profile improvement page for more ideas [https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Space:Australia_Project%2C_Profile_Improvement_and_Maintenance_Categories 7 steps to Profile Improvement]. ==Resources== Refer to the Free Space Page for [https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Space:Colonial_Australia:_1788_to_Federation Colonial Australia] for additional information. You can also find a list of useful Australian resources [https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Category:Australia%2C_Genealogy_Resources here]. Please feel free to add additional items to both these lists.

Australia, Project Guidelines - Categorization of Ships and Voyages to Australia

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[[Category:Australia, Project Guidelines]] [[Category:Australia, Immigration]] [[Category: Colonial Australia 1788-1900]]
  • '''[[Project:Australia|Project Australia Home]]'''

  • '''[[:Category:Australia%2C_Project_Guidelines|Project Australia Guidelines]]'''
  • '''[[Space:Australia Project Resources|Project Australia Resources]]'''
==Categorization of Ships and Voyages to Australia== '''This is now the approved format for the categorization of ships and voyages bringing immigrants and convicts to Australia, including the naming of the landing level category.'''

'''Please note: The ONLY thing that has been formally 'Approved' is the Landing level category and only for Australia, and the rest of the global structure, in particular the global parent categories 'Sailings by Decade', 'Ship by Decade of Launch' and 'Ships by Name' have never been approved by the WT community, and may change.'''

'''If, after reading this page, you would like us to add a category for you, go to [[Space:Categories_Waiting_to_be_Added_or_Renamed|{{Green|Categories Waiting to be Added or Renamed}}]] and post a link to the profile, to which you want the category added, plus any information you have for the voyage, under the heading, "Categories to be Added".'''

'''See Also:''' *[[Space:Adding_a_New_Category_for_Voyages_to_Australia|Adding a New Category for Voyages to Australia]] *[[Space:Categories_Waiting_to_be_Added_or_Renamed|Categories Waiting to be Added or Renamed]] *[[Space:How_to_Rename_a_Category_Successfully|How to Rename a Category Successfully]] ==Background== Following discussions within the Australia Project, it was decided that our preference for the voyage landing category was the format '''[[Category:Ship Name, Arrived DD Mmm YYYY]]''' , the month as a word, but using the standard 3 letter abbreviations. eg. '''[[Category:Lady Juliana, Arrived 3 Jun 1790]]'''. If the exact day of the month is unknown, the month and year would be used, '''[[Category:Ship Name, Arrived Mmm YYYY]]'''.

'''The word "Arrived" with a capital "A".'''

'''The "Arrived" date to be the arrival at the final port of call in Australia.'''

The reason for preferring this format is due to key source material including the NSW and Victorian shipping records being indexed by '''arrival''' date, this option will be the most user-friendly for our Australia Project members and other WikiTree members, plus we should not forget that Wikitree is growing as a key resource for other researchers in Australia. Our categories need to be aligned as far as possible to our archival resources. ==Overview== {{Image|file=Categorization_of_Ships_and_Voyages_to_Australia-4.jpg |align=c |size=796x630 |caption=Australian Shipping Categories }} '''See the full-size image [https://www.wikitree.com/photo.php/6/62/Categorization_of_Ships_and_Voyages_to_Australia-4.jpg here]''' 1. The "Yellow" categories are existing global categories, not specific to Australia. The "Blue" categories are existing categories that are specific to Australia. 2.The "Green" categories are new categories, that have been created, specific to Australia. 3.''' The "Pink" category, the landing category, will be for a single voyage, and the only one that should have individual profiles added.''' To use the format [[Category:Lady Juliana, Arrived 3 Jun 1790]].

'''The "Arrived" date to be the arrival at the final port of call in Australia.'''

All voyage landing categories for a particular ship, will be nested under the category for the Ship Name (Launch Year) eg. [[Category:Lady Juliana (1777)]].
==Example, Lady Juliana== {{Image|file=Categorization_of_Ships_and_Voyages_to_Australia-5.jpg |size=684x630 |caption=Lady Juliana }} '''See the full-size image [https://www.wikitree.com/photo.php/e/ee/Categorization_of_Ships_and_Voyages_to_Australia-5.jpg here]''' ==Landing Level Parent Categories == *There are (3) parent categories: ===Ship Parent=== *''[[Category:Ship Name (Launch Year)]] eg. '''[[Category:Lady Juliana (1777)]]'''''
===Arrivals Parent=== *''[[Category:Arrivals to State or Colony]] eg. '''[[Category:Arrivals to New South Wales]]''''' '''use the category picker to find them'''. ===Voyages Type Parent=== Use the category picker to find them:

'''For a Convict Voyage''', add '''''ONE''''' of these;
*''[[Category:First Fleet Voyages]]'' *''[[Category:Second Fleet Voyages]]'' *''[[Category:Third Fleet Voyages]]'' *''[[Category:Convict Voyages After the Third Fleet]]''
'''For an Immigrant Voyage''', add '''''ONE''''' of these:
*''[[Category:Assisted Immigrant Voyages to Australia]]'' *''[[Category:Unassisted Immigrant Voyages to Australia]]'' *''[[Category:Bounty Immigrant Voyages to Australia]]'' *''[[Category:Immigrant Voyages to Australia]]'' this is the default voyage type parent to use, if none of the above (3) are applicable.
'''See [[Space:Assisted_Immigration_in_Australia#Use_of_Voyage_Type_Categories|Assisted Immigration to Australia]] for discussion of the use of Assisted Immigration, Bounty Immigration and Unassisted Immigration categories''' Multiple landing categories can be listed chronologically, under the parent, by adding the ship name and arrived date to the parent in this format, ''[[Category:Ship Name (Launch Year)|Ship Name yyyymmdd]]'', eg. '''''[[Category:Lady Juliana (1777)|Lady Juliana 17900603]]'''''. For an example see the [[:Category: Pestonjee Bomanjee (1835)]] and it's subcategories. ==Landing Level Category Content== '''Content should be just enough, so a WikiTree user knows they have the correct category.''' '''Please do not use headings, horizontal lines or ref tags, these cause category errors.''' {{Red|The preferred format for the category content is}} '''The Migrant Ship "Category Info Box" (CIB)'''
To see the template for the Migrant Ship CIB, see [[:Category:Roxburgh Castle, Arrived 26 May 1839]] '''Nothing else needs to go on the category page, everything else should go into a Freespace Page.''' In this case link the Freespace Page to the category page, and add the category to the freespace page, so they are linked in both directions. For examples, see: [[:Category:Christiana, Arrived 25 Jul 1841]] and [[:Category:Oaklands,_Arrived_21_Sep_1878]].
==Creating the Ship Parent== If you are creating the Ship parent category, make sure the parents are ''[[Category:YYYYs Ships]]'' and''[[Category:Ships by Name]]'' (both will already exist and can be found with the category picker).

==Examples== Landing level categories:[[:Category:Surry, Arrived 11 Oct 1838]] and [[:Category:Tyne, Arrived 4 Jan 1819]] Ship parent category: [[:Category:Tyne (1807)]]

Australia, Project Guidelines - Colonial Australia 1788-1900, Locations

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  • '''[[Project:Australia|Project Australia Home]]'''

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''''Draft' - This is currently a work in progress and not yet approved.''' [[Category: Australia, Project Guidelines]] [[Category: Colonial Australia 1788-1900]] The purpose of this page is to start the process to identify locations relevant to Colonial Australia and how they are integrated into the existing structures/processes, such as categories, stickers and 'location' error correction. ==Colonial Australia== Current day 'Australia' was known as '''Terra Australis''' prior to 1824 when it was officially named Australia. 'Australia' will be the top level, however we recognise that for the purpose of categorisation of locations on Wikitree we will have three distinct periods:- * Terra Australis, pre 1788; * Colonial Australia 1788-1900; and * Present day Australia, post Federation in 1901. The [https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Category:Aboriginal_Nations Aboriginal Nations] location structure for Indigenous Australians applies throughout. This document is focussing on '''Colonial Australia''' and will define the approved locations to be used on Wikitree during this period. The following colonies existed in Australia and will be our highest level location categories for [https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Category:Colonial_Australia_1788-1900 Colonial Australia (1788-1900)]. * [[:Category: Colony of New South Wales (1788-1900)|Colony of New South Wales (1788-1900)]] * [[:Category: Van Diemen's Land (1825-1856)|Van Diemen's Land (1825-1856)]] * [[:Category: Swan River Colony (1829-1832)|Swan River Colony (1829-1832)]] * [[:Category: Colony of Queensland (1859-1900)|Colony of Queensland (1859-1900)]] *[[:Category: Colony of Western Australia (1832-1900)|Colony of Western Australia (1832-1900)]] * [[:Category:Colony of South Australia (1836-1900)|Colony of South Australia (1836-1900)]] * [[:Category:Colony of Victoria (1851-1900)|Colony of Victoria (1851-1900)]] *[[:Category: Colony of Tasmania (1856-1900)|Colony of Tasmania (1856-1900)]] Location Category Information Boxes (CIB) will be used on all landing-level place name categories and to new place names where there have been name changes. ===Colony of New South Wales (1788-1900)=== :The Colony of New South Wales managed many parts of Australia before they became seperate colonies. Where this applies the 'Colony of New South Wales (1788-1900)' category will be linked to those states and territories and the details about the history included in the state/territory category description. This even included New Zealand until 1840. Refer [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Colony_of_New_South_Wales Wikipedia]. :The Colony of New South Wales was quite large and in 1826 nineteen counties were identified which formed administrative regions. These counties include many places that still exist today. Refer [https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lands_administrative_divisions_of_New_South_Wales Wikipedia]. Current day Australian places that existed within the 'county divisions' for Colonial New South Wales can be easily connected via CIB's (Category Information Boxes). The [https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nineteen_Counties nineteen counties] were: :*'''1. [https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gloucester_County,_New_South_Wales Gloucester]''' - includes Port Stephens; :*'''2. [https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Durham_County,_New_South_Wales Durham]''' - includes Dungog, Seaham. West of Gloucester and south to Hunter River; :*'''3. [https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Northumberland_County,_New_South_Wales Northumberland]''' - includes Hexham, Munmorah. North to Hunter River and south Hawkesbury River; :*'''4. [https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/County_of_Cumberland,_New_South_Wales Cumberland]''' - includes Sydney, Parramatta, Windsor, Liverpool, Appin to the south; :*'''5. [https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Camden_County,_New_South_Wales Camden]''' - includes Camden, Picton, Berrima, and the Shoalhaven River to the south; :*'''6. [https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/St_Vincent_County St Vincent]''' - includes Jervis Bay, Bateman's Bay and Braidwood. From the Shoalhaven in the north to the Moruya River in the south; :*'''7. [https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hunter_County Hunter]''' - includes Wollemi, Colo. West of Northumberland to the Hunter River in the north. :*'''8. [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cook_County,_New_South_Wales Cook]''' - includes west of Cumberland county and south of the county of Hunter; :*'''9. ''' - includes :*'''10. ''' - includes :*'''11. ''' - includes :*'''12. ''' - includes :*'''13. ''' - includes :*'''14. ''' - includes :*'''15. ''' - includes :*'''16. ''' - includes :*'''17. ''' - includes :*'''18. ''' - includes :*'''19. ''' - includes === Van Diemen's Land (1826-1856)=== :The main locations during this period were:- * [[:Category: Hobart Town, Van Diemen's Land|Hobart Town]] * [[:Category: Launceston, Van Diemen's Land|Launceston]] ===Swan River Colony (1828-1832)=== :The main locations during this period were:- * King George Sound (Albany) ===Colony of South Australia (1836-1900)=== :The main locations during this period were: * Kangaroo Island; * Adelaide : The Colony was also known as the Province of South Australia (1832–1842). ===Colony of Victoria (1851-1900)=== :The main locations during this period were:- * ===Colony of Tasmania (1856-1900)=== :The main locations during this period were:- * ===Colony of Queensland (1859-1900)=== :The main locations during this period were:- * ===Colony of Western Australia (1832-1900)=== :The main locations during this period were:- * King George Sound * Freemantle * Albany ==Categories== The 'Colonial Australia' location categories will sit within the existing 'Australia' structure. :''States and Colonies will be linked horizontally by Category Info Boxes (CIB), as will town/city landing level categories that have changed names.'' :''A map showing the structure is in progress of development.'' *'''[[Category:Australia]]''' :*'''[[Category:Colonial Australia 1788-1900 ]]''' ::*'''[[Category:Colony]]''' eg.[[Category:Colony of Tasmania (1856-1900)]] :::*'''[[Category:Town or City, Colony]]''' eg.[[Category:Hobart, Colony of Tasmania]] Where a place existed that was part of a colony and later a state or territory, then that place will have separate landing level categories. For example, Albany, Western Australia (previously King George Sound, until 1831), would be linked to all three relevant higher level location categories. Please refer to the following, as an example: {{Image|file=Australia_Project_Guidelines_-_Colonial_Australia_1788-1900_Locations.png |caption=Location Example }} Each of the separate Australia Project Colony, State and Territories (CST) Teams will develop the lower level 'place names' that sit within the broader Colonial Australia structure for their relevant CST, in conjunction with the Australia Project Category Team. The Australia Project 'Location Category Guidelines' page is the most up to date document relating to these guidelines for the project and can be found [https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Space:Australia%2C_Project_Guidelines_-_Australian_Location_Categories here]. ==Project Stickers== Some existing stickers can be set up to automatically populate to these categories. For the full list of templates please click [https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Category:Australia_Project_Stickers here]. '''NOTE: This need to be set up in templates when locations and categories are decided.''' * Born in the colony - will...[[TBA.]]... For more information, please refer to the [https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Space:Australia%2C_Project_Guidelines_-_Born_in_the_Colony_1788-1900 Born in the Colony Project Guidelines] and the associated [https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Template:Australia_Born_in_Colony template page]. * Australian Convicts will ...[[TBA.]]... . For more information, please refer to the [https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Space:Australia%2C_Project_Guidelines_-_Australian_Convicts Australian Convicts Project guidelines] and the associated [https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Template:AustraGian_Convicts template page]. * Colonial Marines will... [[TBA.]]... For more information, please refer to the [[project guidelines add link]] and the associated [https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Template:Australian_Colonial_Marine template page]. * Colonial Marines who stayed will... For more information, please refer to the [[project guidelines add link]] and the associated [https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Template:Australian_Colonial_Marine_Stayed template page].. * Came free will ....[[TBA.]]... For more information, please refer to the [[project guidelines add link]] and the associated [https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Template:Australia_Came_Free template page].. ==Data Doctor Location Errors== The drop down menu used for selecting locations on Wikitree is defined by Family Search Places. To check them, please click [https://www.familysearch.org/research/places/ here]. Work needs to be undertaken to decide firstly how we wish to define our locations and secondly whether any Wikitree error reports need to be developed. If you can help with this please contact [[Coat-12|Veronica Williams]]. Volunteers were called for in early May 2020, but so far no takers! '''NOTE: The Data Doctor Location Errors will be determined once the location review is finalised.''' The following are locations on Family Search identified to date. It appears they need to be searched individually. Please add others to this page or contact [[Coat-12|Veronica Williams]] * Cumberland, NSW - https://www.familysearch.org/research/places/?focusedId=719368&text=Cumberland - it seems to be relevant to the geographical extent of colonial Cumberland county. (Gillian) * Durham NSW - https://www.familysearch.org/research/places/?focusedId=3406246&text=Northern%20Rivers which seems to refer to a location - Durham by Bingara (not even a village on google maps) - but strangely has Northern Rivers in the URL which is a totally different area to the region covered by Durham County. (Gillian)

Australia, Project Guidelines - Living Notables

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[[Category:Australia, Living Notables]] [[Category:Australia, Project Guidelines]]
  • '''[[Project:Australia|Project Australia Home]]'''

  • '''[[Space:Australia Project Resources|Project Resources]]'''
  • '''[[Space:Australia_Project_Maintenance-1|Project Maintenance]]'''
  • '''[[Space:Australia Project Teams|Project Teams]]'''
  • '''[[Space:Australia, Project Managed Profiles|Project Management]]'''

  • '''[[Space:Australian_Notables|Return to the Australian Notables team page]]'''
==Important General Information== For comprehensive guidelines on living notable profiles, see: *'''[[Project:Notables#How_to_Create_a_Notable_Profile|The Notables Project page]]''' *'''[[Space:Requirements_of_Working_with_Individuals_who_are_Notable|Requirements for Profiles of Notables]]''' *'''[[Help:Living Notables]]''' *'''[[Help:Living People]]'''. *Please note: These guidelines may be amended from time to time, and this page will be updated accordingly. In consultation with the Notables Project, the Australia Project leadership has developed this page to clarify the management and privacy of all living Australian notable profiles, and ensure compliance with legal and privacy regulations. It includes guidelines for both unlisted and opened Australian notable profiles. WikiTree's policy is to only create profiles for '''[[Help:Living_People|living people]]''' if they are: *Close relatives and friends personally known to you, if you can reasonably assume they would not object, or, *Living Notables that qualify to have limited opening, and any living family that are needed to connect the Living Notable. See below for additional requirements for these profiles. ==Existing Unlisted Living Notables and Family Profiles== *The Notables project has requested that all profiles for '''existing unlisted Living Notables''' are co-managed by the Australia Project and the Notables Project. All profiles for '''existing unlisted living family of Notables''' should be managed by the Australia Project. *If you manage one of these types of profiles and '''it is not yet project-managed''' then please: **Add the Australia Project as co-manager: ***Click the Privacy tab on the notable profile. ***In the "Add to Trusted List" section, enter '''wikitree-australia-projects@googlegroups.com''' and press ADD THIS PERSON. ***Return to the Trusted List section and select the "Add as Manager" link next to the '''Australia Project''' Wikitree icon. **Notify '''[[Gale-2455|Margaret]]''' or '''[[Thomas-7679|Gillian]]''', by WikiTree or Discord message, that you manage the profile and have added the AP as co-manager. They will attend to any other recording and privacy requirements. ==New Living Australian Notables as per [[Help:Living Notables]]== *The Notables project has requested that all profiles for Living Notables (both unlisted and opened) are co-managed by the Notables Project and the Australia Project. *Australian Living Notables (both unlisted and opened) can be seen at '''[[:Category: Australia, Living Notables]]'''. ===Eligibility=== *The notable person must be at least 18-years-old. *The notable should have Wikipedia pages in at least three languages. *Their Wikipedia entry should include information about at least one nuclear family member (i.e. parent, sibling, spouse, or child), in at least two languages. *We are not aware that the person would prefer not to have their profile on Wikitree. ===Creating Living Notables=== *MUST only be created if eligible to be opened as Living Notable, see '''[[Space:Australia%2C_Project_Guidelines_-_Living_Notables#Eligibility|Eligibility]]''' *MUST be co-managed by the Australia Project and Notables Project. *Family profiles required for connecting MUST NOT be created until the Australia Project has been added to the Living Notable profile. *These actions MUST be done '''at the time of creation''': **Add the Australia Project as co-manager: ***Click the Privacy tab on the notable profile. ***In the "Add to Trusted List" section, enter '''wikitree-australia-projects@googlegroups.com''' and press ADD THIS PERSON. ***Return to the Trusted List section and select the "Add as Manager" link next to the '''Australia Project''' Wikitree icon. **Notify '''[[Gale-2455|Margaret]]''' or '''[[Thomas-7679|Gillian]]''', by WikiTree or Discord message, that you have created the profile and added the AP as co-manager. They will attend to any other recording and privacy requirements. **Remove yourself as profile manager (unless you are a close family member, within two degrees of connection). Otherwise, just the Notables Project and the Australia Project will manage the profile. You may stay on the trusted list until your editing is complete. **At a minimum, add a 'notability blurb' and a link to the Wikipedia article **Refer to the Notables Project '''[[Space:Requirements_of_Working_with_Individuals_who_are_Notable#General_Requirement_for_Creating_Notable_Profiles|Requirements for Profiles of Notables]]''' *Names of '''any living people''', including living family members of Living Notables, should '''never''' be listed in the biographies of the Notable '''unless''' the living person has a '''currently viewable Wikitree page'''. Children under 18 should never be mentioned in the biography. *Do not include any content in the biography that could be viewed as contentious. Members should think of themselves as acting on behalf of the notable person until the day that the person becomes a WikiTree member and takes over management of their own profile. It's important to remember that just because Wikipedia or a news article has stated certain private facts about a Notable, it is not a reason for us to include them on WikiTree. We are held to a higher standard. ===Creating Living Family of Living Notables (LN)=== *MUST only be created '''if REQUIRED to connect the Living Notable to the tree'''. (As an example, if the LN is able to be connected via the spouse, then living parents, siblings and children should not be created.) '''AND''' if the profile is in accord with WikiTree policy: :''Profiles of close relatives of notables may be created if their identity and relationship to the notable has been made public and you can reasonably assume the subject has had the opportunity to have their name removed from your public source. For example, acceptable sources would include obituaries, interviews, and other reports where the subject has a right to have their name removed. It would not include official records if the subject does not have that right.'' See: '''[[Help:Living Notables]]''' *MUST only be created '''AFTER''' the related LN has been created '''and''' the Australia Project has been added as co-manager to that profile. *MUST be managed by the Australia Project. *These actions MUST be done '''at the time of creation''': **Add the Australia Project as co-manager: ***Click the Privacy tab on the notable profile. ***In the "Add to Trusted List" section, enter '''wikitree-australia-projects@googlegroups.com''' and press ADD THIS PERSON. ***Return to the Trusted List section and select the "Add as Manager" link next to the '''Australia Project''' Wikitree icon. **Notify '''[[Gale-2455|Margaret]]''' or '''[[Thomas-7679|Gillian]]''', by WikiTree or Discord message, that you have created the profile and added the AP as co-manager. They will attend to any other recording and privacy requirements. **Remove yourself as profile manager (unless you are a close family member, within two degrees of connection). Otherwise, the Australia Project will manage the profile. You may stay on the trusted list until your editing is complete. ==Trusted Lists of Living Notables== The Australia Project has the responsibility for managing and monitoring the Trusted Lists of Australian Living Notables. The trusted lists will be closely monitored and only people approved to work on a particular living notable will be added to the trusted list, and only for the period they are working on the profile. The Australia Project leadership are responsible for adding approved members to the trusted lists. Contact '''[[Thomas-7679|Gillian]]''' or '''[[Gale-2455|Margaret]]''' if you would like to work on a particular existing Living Notable profile.

Australia, Project Guidelines - Unsourced and Sourced Profiles

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[[Category:Australia, Unsourced Profiles]] [[Category:Australia, Maintenance Categories]] [[Category:Australia, Project Guidelines]]
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  • '''[[:Category:Australia%2C_Project_Guidelines|Project Australia Guidelines]]'''
  • '''[[Space:Australia Project Resources|Project Australia Resources]]'''
'''''The purpose of this guideline page is to clarify the difference between sourced and unsourced profiles, as well as the addition and removal of the Unsourced template, according to WikiTree definitions and sourcing standards.''''' ===Unsourced Profiles=== *Profiles with no clear identification of where any information on the profile came from. No source citations, or no source citations that clearly identify the source. *See '''[[Help:Sources_FAQ#When_should_the_Unsourced_Research_Note_Box_be_used.3F|Sources FAQ]]''' for examples of source citations that don't meet the minimum specificity needed to identify a particular source. *Add the '''[[Template:Unsourced|Unsourced template]]'''/categories. Two location parameters can be added, and other locations as a category, see example below. ===Sourced Profiles=== *Profiles with at least one source citation that would be sufficiently specific to identify a particular source, see '''[[Help:Sources_FAQ#When_should_the_Unsourced_Research_Note_Box_be_used.3F|Sources FAQ]]''' for examples. *Profile should not have the Unsourced template or categories. ===Removing the Unsourced Template/Categories=== *If one (more is good) valid source citation is added to the profile, the Unsourced template and all parameters and categories '''should be removed'''. *Adding additional sources to a profile that already has at least one valid source, does not get counted for the Source-A-Thon or Sourcerers Challenges, even if the Unsourced template has been incorrectly left on the profile. *See '''[[Help:Sources_FAQ#When_should_the_Unsourced_Research_Note_Box_be_used.3F|Sources FAQ]]''', '''[[Help:Source-a-Thon#Participation:_Adding_Sources_and_Counting_Sourced_Profiles|Source-A-Thon help]]''', and '''[https://www.wikitree.com/g2g/470614/what-profiles-count-as-unsourced-for-the-source-a-thon What profiles count as Unsourced?]''' *Source citations that would be considered sufficiently specific to identify a particular source, are not intended as examples of reliable sources or perfect source citations. However, they are sufficiently specific for removal of the Unsourced Research Note Box (or not adding it in the first place). ===Hypothetical Example=== *Profile is born in Lancashire in 1820, married in Victoria in 1850, died in NSW in 1878. *No valid source citations, or just ''"Victorian and NSW BDM Records"'', not specific enough to identify the source. *Add {{Unsourced|Lancashire|Victoria}} and [[Category:Unsourced, New South Wales]] *A minimum source citation, eg. ''"Death, NSW BDM Index, Number XXXX / 1878"'', is added to the profile. *'''While not considered an ideal source''', it is still a valid source, and the citation is considered sufficiently specific to identify the source. *The profile is now considered "sourced". *The Unsourced template, both parameters and category are removed from the profile. ===Important Note=== *The above information is a minimum standard in WikiTree for the adding and removal of the "Unsourced" designation. The Australia Project aims for a very high standard of source citation and profile improvement which is well documented in '''[[Space:Australia_Project%2C_Profile_Improvement_and_Maintenance_Categories|Australia Project, Profile Improvement and Maintenance Categories]]''', which has been recently updated to include a list of '''[[Space:Australia_Project%2C_Profile_Improvement_and_Maintenance_Categories#Project_Priorities_for_Profile_Improvement|Project priorities for profile improvement]]''', as well as notes on '''[[Space:Australia_Project%2C_Profile_Improvement_and_Maintenance_Categories#Adding_and_Using_Maintenance_Categories|adding other profile-improvement categories]]'''. *'''[[Space:Australia%2C_Sources_and_Citation_Examples|Sources and Citation Examples]]''' and '''[[Space:Australia%2C_Profile_Standards|Australia, Profile Standards]]''' are also frequently updated with new Australian information. *'''[[Space:Australia_Project_Resources|Australia Project Resources]]''' (the "go to" page for all Australia Project links and info) has been recently updated, with new links and new information on citation assistance. ===More WikiTree Help Pages=== *'''[[Help:Sources|Sources]]''' *'''[[Help:Sources_FAQ|Sources FAQ]]''' *'''[[Help:Sources_Style_Guide|Sources Style Guide]]'''

Australia, Project Managed Profiles

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[[Category: Australia, Project Guidelines]]
  • '''[[Project:Australia|Project Australia Home]]'''

  • '''[[Space:Australia Project Teams|Project Teams]]'''
  • '''[[Space:Australia Project Resources|Project Resources]]'''
  • '''[[Space:Australia_Project_Maintenance-1|Project Maintenance]]'''
  • '''[[Space:Australia_Project_Challenges-1|Project Challenges]]'''
==Project Management by the Australia Project== The Australia Project will project protect and/or manage profiles for people born in Australia, or who made a significant contribution to Australia. They must meet the criteria detailed below. Australia Project templates should only be placed on a profile by a leader or coordinator. ===Criteria for Australia Project Management=== The Australia Project follows the Wikitree guidelines for [[Help:Project_Protection|project protection]] and [[Help:Project-Managed_Profiles|Project-Managed Profiles Help]]. '''Controversial or Duplicated''' Biography/comments indicate that there has been a dispute about the identity of the person, or key details of the person’s life, or their descendants or ancestors OR previous G2G post requesting that the profile be locked. These criteria will almost always apply to profiles that are project protected (PPP). '''Discretionary Project Management''' The Australia Project may choose to manage profiles as agreed after discussion by the Australia Project Leaders group. Profiles submitted will be posted to the Australia Project Leaders Google group for discussion and approval. These will generally be of persons considered to be notable or historically significant. Assessing whether a profile meets these criteria can be quite subjective but some guides are the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wikipedia:Notability_%28people%29 Wikitree Notabability test] or inclusion in the [http://adb.anu.edu.au/ Australian Dictionary of Biography]. These will be project-managed profiles (PMP). Profiles of persons who do not have Wikipedia pages or do not have an entry in the Australian Dictionary of Biography will also be considered. Not all submissions would require project management. For example, [[Rome-574|Thomas Rome]] does not have a Wikipedia page or an entry in the Australian Dictionary of Biography. As a pioneer of sound recording in Australia, he is acknowledged as the creator of the oldest surviving Australian sound recording and has had a lecture series named in his honour by the National Film and Sound Archive. Whilst he may be considered for project management it would be more appropriate for him to be acknowledged with a Notables sticker. '''Persons born outside Australia''' When assessing the suitability of a profile of a person born outside Australia for project management their achievements should be primarily associated with Australia. For example: *[[Cook-4419|Captain James Cook]] is closely associated with Australia however, his principal achievements as a naval officer, explorer, navigator and cartographer encompass much more than his voyage to Australia. Cook's profile is thus managed by the England Project. *[[Parkes-155|Sir Henry Parkes]], whilst having been born in England, arrived in Australia as a bounty immigrant in 1839. His achievements as a politician were in Australia and therefore our 'Father of Federation' is managed by the Australia Project. '''Profiles significant to Australia Project Sub-Projects''' Profiles that are significant to our sub-projects may also be managed by the project. ''These are not exhaustive criteria and if unsure please contact the [[Project:Australia#Leadership|coordinator or project leaders]].'' ===Suggest a profile for the Australia Project to manage=== To suggest a profile for project management or protection, contact a [[Project:Australia#Leadership|Project Leader]], or post to the Australia Project's Google Group. ===Guidelines for Improving Australia Project Managed Profiles=== Our goal is to ensure that all project protected and managed profiles are developed to the highest standard including: *Compliance with the applicable [[:Category:Australia%2C_Project_Guidelines|Australia Project guidelines]] and ensuring [[Space:Australia_Project_Boxes_and_Stickers_-_List_of|stickers]] are used correctly. *Resolution of contentious or conflicting information. ::*Use a 'Research Notes' section if necessary to explain contentious issues or problems encountered in the research process. This should be followed by 4 tildes, i.e. ~~~~ which when saved will convert to your Wiki-ID and a date/time stamp, so that the research is traceable back to you should future discussion be necessary. *Ensuring that all facts are supported by evidence and appropriately sourced, i.e., critically appraise sources as to their validity, accuracy and relevance. ::*Use original sources wherever possible. ::*Use the Chicago Manual of Style method of citation or similar. Please see [[Space:Australia%2C_Sources_and_Citation_Examples|Australia, Sources and Citation Examples]] page for more detailed information on formatting citations specific to Australia. ::*Use inline sourcing. ::*Do not use unsourced family trees. ::*If an existing 'fact' is not sourced and a source cannot be found, use the {{Citation Needed}} template to help keep track of sources that still need to be found. ::*Where possible, back up webpages and online documents used as sources to the [https://archive.org/web/ Wayback Machine]. The Wayback Machine cannot be used for sites behind a paywall, e.g. Ancestry. *Adhering to Wikitree [[:Category:Styles_and_Standards|style guidelines]] ::*Remove any [[Help:HTML_and_Inline_CSS|disallowed HTML code]]. Where removal of such code is going to result in a significant change to the appearance of the profile, please discuss with the [[Project:Australia#Leadership|Project Coordinator for PMPs/PPPs]] first. Options will be explored to preserve the hard work of others wherever possible, in a format that complies with Wikitree guidelines. ::*For images within the biography, ensure that the [[Template:Image|image template]] is used and includes the ''label'' parameter for increased accessibility when using a screen reader. ::*Animated images should not be used. ::*The use of images should not breach copyright. ::*Links to any free space pages should be included as a 'See Also' underneath the tag, not at the top of the profile. ::*Generally, backgrounds that do not tile seamlessly are distracting and many people have difficulty looking at them. Seamless tiles are preferable. *Have a well-written biography relevant to the profile. ::*Do not copy entire biographies from Wikipedia or elsewhere. Use your own words and include only the main points. ::*If you are prone to typos or require assistance with grammar and punctuation, consider the use of an extension such as Grammarly. ::*The use of headings within a biography may make a more complex or lengthy biography easier to read. ::*Where other people are mentioned in the biography, include a link to the profile to improve navigation. ::*Ensure that data in [[Help:Location_Fields|location fields]] takes the correct format. Do not abbreviate towns, states, countries. Do not include a house number, street address, building name, church, hospital, etc., in the location field - place this in the biography instead. *Add [[Help:Categorization|categories]] applicable to the profile. ::*[https://plus.wikitree.com/default.htm Wikitree+] is useful to find categories where category structure is unknown. ::*Request any new categories using the [[Space:Categories_Waiting_to_be_Added_or_Renamed|Australian Categories Waiting to be Added or Renamed]] page. ::*See [[Space:Australian_Notables|Notables Team Page]] if unsure of the use of the Notables sticker and Notables categories. *Check the profile for any outstanding [[Project:Data_Doctors#Suggestions_Definitions.2C_Ratings.2C_and_Groups|suggestions]] (Wiki-ID > Suggestions) and address them. ::*Seek assistance via the Australia Project's Google Group if you do not understand any suggestions. *Check for duplicate profiles and [[Help:Project_Protecting_and_Merging#Merge_duplicates|initiate a merge]] if necessary. ===Profiles Managed by the Australia Project=== Profiles managed by the project may be found here: [[:Category: Australia, Project Managed Profiles]] or via [https://plus.wikitree.com/default.htm?report=srch1&Query=Wikitree-37&MaxProfiles=5000&PageSize=50 Wikitree+]. The latter search is only updated weekly. PMPs or PPPs that require improvement can be found using this [https://plus.wikitree.com/default.htm?report=srch1&Query=wikitree-37+Australia+Profile+Improvement&MaxProfiles=500&PageSize=100 search in Wikitree+]. This list is updated weekly. When the profile has been improved to the [[Space:Australia%2C_Project_Managed_Profiles#Guidelines_for_Improving_Australia_Project_Managed_Profiles|guidelines]] above, the Profile Improvement category may be removed from the profile. Profiles managed by the project that remain unconnected may be found here: [https://plus.wikitree.com/default.htm?report=srch1&Query=Wikitree-37+unconnected&MaxProfiles=5000&PageSize=50 Wikitree+]. This search is updated weekly.

Australia, Sources and Citation Examples

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[[Category: Australia, Project Management]] [[Category: Australia, Project Guidelines]] [[Category:Australia,_Genealogy_Resources]]
  • '''[[Project:Australia|Project Australia Home]]'''

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  • '''[[Space:Sources_and_Citations_-_Northern Territory|Northern Territory]]'''
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  • '''[[Space:Sources_and_Citations_-_Victoria|Victoria]]'''
  • '''[[Space:Sources_and_Citations_-_Western Australia|Western Australia]]'''

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==Australian Sources and Citation Examples== ===State/Colony/Territory Sources and Citations=== *'''[[Space:Sources_and_Citations_-_Australian Capital Territory|Australian Capital Territory]]''' *'''[[Space:Sources_and_Citations_-_New_South_Wales|New South Wales]]''' *'''[[Space:Sources_and_Citations_-_Northern Territory|Northern Territory]]''' *'''[[Space:Sources_and_Citations_-_Queensland|Queensland]]''' *'''[[Space:Sources_and_Citations_-_South Australia|South Australia]]''' *'''[[Space:Sources_and_Citations_-_Tasmania|Tasmania]]''' *'''[[Space:Sources_and_Citations_-_Victoria|Victoria]]''' *'''[[Space:Sources_and_Citations_-_Western Australia|Western Australia]]''' ===Scope=== The purpose of this page is to: #Develop a list of reliable Australian sources #Provide citation information for the source to conform to Wikitree standards #Promote the use of full and consistent citing As well as referring to this page for source and citation information you can also use the example citations as they appear in edit mode to develop your own resource for the profiles you work on. You could do this by keeping a freespace page, document or spreadsheet with the sources you commonly use as templates and changing the specific details. This is a select list of reliable sources with examples of citations and is not intended to cover all Australian sources. For more resources relating to Australia see [https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Category:Australia%2C_Genealogy_Resources Australia, Genealogy Resources] === Overview of BDM records === FamilySearch has developed [https://www.familysearch.org/en/wiki/Australia_Civil_Registration Australia - Civil Registration] which covers the records available and over what time periods for the States and Territories. It's a really handy guide. ===National=== ====Biographies==== '''[https://history.cass.anu.edu.au/centres/ncb Australian National University, National Centre of Biography]''' #Australian Dictionary of Biography http://adb.anu.edu.au/ #Indigenous Australia http://ia.anu.edu.au/ #Labour Australia http://labouraustralia.anu.edu.au/ #Obituaries Australia http://oa.anu.edu.au/ #People Australia http://peopleaustralia.anu.edu.au/ #Women Australia http://womenaustralia.anu.edu.au/ Articles on the above sites contain pre-formatted citations at the bottom of each entry. For example: :Jennifer MacCulloch, 'Levvy, Frances Deborah (1831–1924)', Australian Dictionary of Biography, National Centre of Biography, Australian National University, http://womenaustralia.anu.edu.au/biography/levvy-frances-deborah-13044/text23587, accessed 13 September 2019. This could also be more neatly displayed using the squared brackets for the URL link: :Jennifer MacCulloch, 'Levvy, Frances Deborah (1831–1924)', Australian Dictionary of Biography, National Centre of Biography, Australian National University, [http://womenaustralia.anu.edu.au/biography/levvy-frances-deborah-13044/text23587 Deborah Frances Levvy], accessed 13 September 2019. '''[http://www.naa.gov.au/collection/search/ National Archives of Australia (NAA)]''' The NAA holds extensive record collections with index entries that are often quite detailed, however it is quite simple to create a citation. The NAA has a fact sheet [http://www.naa.gov.au/collection/fact-sheets/fs07.aspx Citing archival records – Fact sheet 7] which describes the minimum requirements for a citation. The most basic citation would be an abbreviated citation. This is also included in the item record. For example the abbreviated citation provided in the item record for the service record of a WWI volunteer is: :NAA: B2455, HEWETSON C C 808 This is sufficient to locate the record series but adding more elements gives a more precise citation: :National Archives of Australia: Australian Imperial Force, Base Records Office; B2455, First Australian Imperial Force Personnel Dossiers, 1914-1920, HEWETSON Charles Cudlipp : Service Number - 808. Links can also be added: :National Archives of Australia: Australian Imperial Force, Base Records Office; B2455, First Australian Imperial Force Personnel Dossiers, 1914-1920, HEWETSON Charles Cudlipp : Service Number - 808. {{National Archives Australia|5481470}} [https://recordsearch.naa.gov.au/SearchNRetrieve/Interface/ViewImage.aspx?B=5481470 Item image] An alternate option: :NAA: B2455, HEWETSON C C 808. {{National Archives Australia|5481470}} [https://recordsearch.naa.gov.au/SearchNRetrieve/Interface/ViewImage.aspx?B=5481470 Item image] :See [[Template:National_Archives_Australia|Template:National Archives Australia]] ====Newspapers==== '''[https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/ Trove]''' Australia is fortunate to have comprehensive and free newspaper portals in the Trove's digitised newspapers. Not only can you search the text of newspapers from 1803 but citations are pre-formatted. Clicking on the 'bookmark icon' second from the top of the left column will give a number of citation formats. APA, MLA or Harvard/Australian are all suitable to copy and paste as a citation. '''[https://paperspast.natlib.govt.nz/ Papers Past]''' Australian Researchers may also find it fruitful to broaden their ancestor Newspaper research to include New Zealands' equivalent to Trove; PapersPast, which covers the years 1839 to 1920. Pre-federation, northern hemisphere emigrants, migration Companies and Agents saw the destinations as interchangeable. '''[http://www.naa.gov.au/collection/search/ Ryerson Index]''' Ryerson Index Inc,. “The Ryerson Index to Death Notices and Obituaries in Australian Newspapers.” [http://ryersonindex.net/search.php Ryerson search] ''It is not possible to create a link directly to a search result. An example of a source citation containing the search results and the Chicago Manual of Style format for the website:'' :Mary Brooker, died 17 Dec 1859 at Fairy Meadow aged 86. Death notice published in ''The Empire'' 24 Dec 1859, cited in: Ryerson Index Inc,. “The Ryerson Index to Death Notices and Obituaries in Australian Newspapers.” Accessed March 6, 2019. [http://ryersonindex.net/search.php Ryerson Index search] ====Electoral Rolls==== Historical electoral rolls are available from a number of repositories and some have been published on CDROM. See the National Library of Australia's [https://www.nla.gov.au/research-guides/finding-electoral-rolls research guide] for Australian electoral roll for holdings for each state and territory. '''Electoral Rolls on Ancestry''' Example citation: :Australian Electoral Commission. [Electoral roll]. Sussex, Forrest, Western Australia, Australia 1963. Mary Rose Attwood p.4, 168. Ancestry.com. Australia, Electoral Rolls, 1903-1980 [database on-line]. Provo, UT, USA: Ancestry.com Operations, Inc., 2010. {{Ancestry Record|1207|103184605|au}} '''CDROM''' An example of a citation for an entry on the Western Australian 1949 electoral roll CDROM published by Gould Genealogy: :Archive Digital Books Australasia. and Gould Genealogy & History. Commonwealth electoral roll Western Australia 1949 [electronic resource] : Canning, Curtin, Forrest, Freemantle, Kalgoorlie, Moore, Perth, Swan Archive Digital Books Australasia Modbury, S. Aust 2010 This citation is generated from the National Library of Australia (NLA) catalogue record which is [https://catalogue.nla.gov.au/Record/5177652 here]. If you click on the 'cite this' link a text a window will open with pre-formatted citations. :Archive Digital Books Australasia and Gould Genealogy & History Commonwealth electoral roll Western Australia 1949 : Canning, Curtin, Forrest, Freemantle, Kalgoorlie, Moore, Perth, Swan. Archive Digital Books Australasia, Modbury, S. Aust, 2010. '''Add name, page, number here'''. If you want to be super helpful to future researchers you can also search Trove which will give the same results and include a link to the catalogue record listing the libraries that hold the resource: :Archive Digital Books Australasia and Gould Genealogy & History Commonwealth electoral roll Western Australia 1949 : Canning, Curtin, Forrest, Freemantle, Kalgoorlie, Moore, Perth, Swan. Archive Digital Books Australasia, Modbury, S. Aust, 2010. '''Add name, page, number here'''. [https://trove.nla.gov.au/version/94409224 Libraries that hold this resource] ====Military==== '''[https://recordsearch.naa.gov.au/SearchNRetrieve/Interface/SearchScreens/BasicSearch.aspx National Archives of Australia (NAA)]''' for attestation documents.
Citation example : Australian Imperial Force, Base Records Office; B2455, First Australian Imperial Force Personnel Dossiers, 1914-1920, HEWETSON Charles Cudlipp : Service Number - 808. {{National Archives Australia|5481470}} [https://recordsearch.naa.gov.au/SearchNRetrieve/Interface/ViewImage.aspx?B=5481470 Item image]  '''[https://www.awm.gov.au/ Australian War Memorial]''' for :'''[https://www.awm.gov.au/collection/official-histories-rolls-unit-diaries Unit Histories, Diaries, Battles]''' :Citation examples ::[https://www.awm.gov.au/collection/E84290 Attack on Noreuil]. (Australian War Memorial, http://www.awm.gov.au : accessed 3 Nov 2020) ::Australian Imperial Force unit war diaries, 1914-18 War. (Australian War Memorial, http://www.awm.gov.au : accessed 3 Nov 2020) 13th Infantry Brigade. [https://www.awm.gov.au/collection/C1347960 Item AWM4 23/13/5 - June 1916]. Page 4. Diary entry for 19th June. :'''[https://www.awm.gov.au/advanced-search/people Person Search]''' for Nominal Rolls, Embarkation Rolls, Roll of Honour, Awards, Australian Red Cross Wounded & Missing files and more. :Citation examples ::First World War Nominal Roll. (Australian War Memorial, http://www.awm.gov.au : accessed 3 Nov 2020) entry for Summers, Robert Chestnut. Service Number 1995. Unit: 50th Australian Infantry Battalion. [https://www.awm.gov.au/collection/R2241851 Image] ::First World War Embarkation Rolls. (Australian War Memorial, http://www.awm.gov.au : accessed 3 Nov 2020) entry for Summers, Robert Chestnut. Service Number 1995. Roll title: 50 Infantry Battalion - 2 to 9 Reinforcements (April 1916 - February 1917) , Embarkation Date: 13 July 1916, Embarkation Place: Adelaide, Ship: HMAT Seang Bee A48. [https://www.awm.gov.au/collection/R1870480 Image] ::Roll of Honour. (Australian War Memorial, http://www.awm.gov.au : accessed 3 Nov 2020) entry for Summers, Robert Chestnut. Service Number 1995. Unit: 50th Australian Infantry Battalion [https://www.awm.gov.au/collection/R1672833 Image] ::Honours and Awards. (Australian War Memorial, http://www.awm.gov.au : accessed 3 Nov 2020) entry for Healey, William Hamley. Service Number 4728. Unit: 43rd Australian Infantry Battalion. Award: Distinguished Conduct Medal. [https://www.awm.gov.au/collection/R1549502 Publication Details] ::Australian Red Cross Wounded and Missing Files. (Australian War Memorial, http://www.awm.gov.au : accessed 3 Nov 2020) entry for Healey, William Hamley. Service Number 4728. Unit: 43rd Australian Infantry Battalion [https://www.awm.gov.au/collection/R1488094 Document]  :'''[https://www.awm.gov.au/advanced-search Places, photos, letters, diaries and more]''' '''[https://www.cwgc.org/find-records/ Commonwealth War Graves Commission]''' contains burial and commemoration details for Commonwealth war dead. :[https://www.cwgc.org/find-records/find-war-dead/casualty-details/25908/WILLIAM%20HAMLEY%20HEALEY/  Cpl William Hamley Healey] (Commonwealth War Graves Commission, https://www.cwgc.org : accessed 3 Nov 2020) Service Number 4728, Regiment: Australian Infantry, AIF, 43rd Bn, Date of Death: 1 June 1918, Burial: Adelaide Cemetery, Villers-Bretonneux, Grave III.C.24, France. '''[https://www.findagrave.com/ Find A Grave]''' is creating memorials of war graves, with photographs. '''[https://www.aif.adfa.edu.au/index.html AIF Project at the University of NSW]''' :[https://www.aif.adfa.edu.au/showPerson?pid=321069  Horace White, Regimental Number 4601] (AIF Project, https://www.aif.adfa.edu.au/index.html : accessed 3 Nov 2020)  '''[https://vwma.org.au/ Virtual War Memorial Australia]''' :[https://vwma.org.au/explore/people/797237  Herbert Henry Turk MC]. (Virtual War Memorial Australia, https://vwma.org.au :  accessed 3 Nov 2020] The State Library in the person's home state may also have information. See links within the State sections [[Space:Australia%2C_Sources_and_Citation_Examples#State.2FColony.2FTerritory_Sources_and_Citations|above]]. '''Dept of Veterans Affairs: Nominal Rolls''' [https://nominal-rolls.dva.gov.au/ww2#Search World War Two Nominal Roll Search] ====Australian Honours Search Facility==== The Department of the Prime Minister and Cabinet has a database of recipients of Australian honours here: https://honours.pmc.gov.au/honours/search :Citation Example: :Department of the Prime Minister and Cabinet. Government of Australia. (Australian Honours Search Facility, https://honours.pmc.gov.au/honours/awards/883432 : accessed 25 Jan 2021) Companion of the Order of Australia award granted to Professor Donald Metcalf, AO, 13 Jun 1993. === Other Resources === * Family Search - All online collections for Australia: https://www.familysearch.org/search/collection/location/1927080?region=Australia * [https://aiatsis.gov.au/family-history AIATSIS's Family History resource] - a range of resources to assist you with your Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander family history research * [https://marinersandships.com.au/ Mariners and Ships in Australian Waters] - This site, hosted by State Records of New South Wales, is indexing and transcribing unassisted passenger lists 1845-1922 held by SRNSW (NRS 13278). This ongoing project has the lists complete for 1845-1900, with many available for 1901-1922. This site is searchable by name, vessel name and date. The site also includes transcribed passenger lists and links to free scans of the original lists. Ship crew members are also listed on these records. *[https://www.immigrantships.net/ Immigrant Ships Transcribers Guild] - There are 12,000+ passenger list transcripts online. Most are to the USA but not all. The site includes lists of departures from the German ports of Altona, Bremen, Bremerhaven, Cuxhaven, Geestemunde, Hamburg, Stettin, Swinemunde (now Swinoujscie, Poland) plus unspecified ports. There is also a link to World War II Refugees to Australia by Tom Stiglmayer. === WikiTree Help pages === * [[Help:Sources|Help: Sources]] - includes inline sourcing * [[Help:Sources_Style_Guide|Help: Sources Style Guide]] * [[Help:Links_to_Ancestry|Help:Links to Ancestry]] * [[:Category:External_Link_Templates|External Link Templates]] ===Citation Assistance=== Good quality citations for the sources used in genealogical research are essential. These browser extensions help to obtain a good quality citation and save a lot of time and manual typing. '''[https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Space:WikiTree_Sourcer WikiTree Sourcer]''' is free and developed by [[Pavey-429|Rob Pavey]]. Rob has his own Discord server for users to obtain excellent technical help, provide feedback for beta testing and make suggestions for improvement. The WT Sourcer currently works with Ancestry, FindMyPast, England & Wales GRO and Family Search. '''[https://www.ora-extension.com/en/index.htm#/ Online Repository Assistant (ORA)]''' is a subscription-based extension, with a current cost of US$24 p.a. It works with several online [https://www.ora-extension.com/en/repositories.htm repositories of genealogical data] and has complete to partial success with many other sites. There is a [https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Space:Online_Repository_Assistant_(ORA)_Templates_for_Australian_Researchers growing list of templates] for sites commonly used by Australian genealogists. ORA also works with a number of genealogy programs, such as Legacy and The Master Genealogist, where it can also perform auto typing. There is a Google group providing excellent technical support and other useful information can be found at [https://tmg.reigelridge.com/ORA.htm Terry's ORA Tips]. ===Sources that are not reliable=== :User created trees - Ancestry, geni, MyHeritage, Familysearch trees etc :Genealogy websites, blogs :Find a Grave entries that have no headstone or memorial photo or a transcription should not be used as a source. Even with a headstone, the date of birth (or even the date of death) on a headstone is sometimes incorrect. :Unsourced family histories An Australian example: :https://australianroyalty.net.au/ This is good as a guide but should not be referenced as a source. If you find an entry with a source, seek and check that source and use it as your reference. If the entry is not sourced you can reference it in a 'Research Notes' section, noting that it is unsourced information.

Australia - Assisted and Bounty Immigrants

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Created: 7 Feb 2019
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Categories:
Australia
Australia,_Projects
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[[Category: Australia, Projects]] [[Category:Australia]]
  • '''[[Project:Australia|Project Australia Home]]'''

  • '''[[Space:Australia Project Teams|Project Australia Teams]]'''
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Categories: [[:Category:Immigrant_Voyages_to_Australia]]|[[:Category:Assisted_Immigrant_Voyages_to_Australia]]
Return to [[Project:Australia|Project: Australia]] page == Goal == The goal of the project is to create profiles for the Bounty and Assisted Immigrants that arrived in Australia and categorise to the ships they sailed on. == Members == *Team Leader - [[Martin-58790|Rosalie (Martin) Neve]] *[[Thomas-7679|Gillian Thomas]] - set up 'bounty ships to Australia' and 'assisted immigrants to Australia' categories. *[[Urquhart-93|David Urquhart]] - help set up. *[[Rosser-226|John Rosser]] - set up categories and tables. Focusing on [[:Category:Earl Grey's Famine Orphan Scheme Ships 1848 - 1850|these 20 voyages]] that were part of [[Space:Earl Grey’s Famine Orphan Scheme 1848-1850-1|Earl Grey's Famine Orphan Scheme (1848-1850)]], plus a few dozen other voyages with links to my ancestral families. *[[Stapleton-675|Danny Stapleton]] *[[Tilley-92|Megan Tilley]] *[[Bayliss-194|Stuart Bayliss]] *[[Myers-9915|Amanda Myers]] *[[Grainger-687|Jenny Grainger]] *[[Hewitt-5164|Nan Hewitt]] *[[Hayes-14638|Greg Hayes]] *[[Homburg-82|Karyn Homburg]] *[[Young-49374|Mike Young]] - adding categories as required. Adding categories to profiles. *[[Harrison-22577|Catherine Harrison]] *[[Winchester-1875|Theresa Winchester-Seeto]] *[[Stewart-39100|Neil Stewart]] *[[Hair-1750|Christopher Hair]] == Tasks == Here are some of the tasks that I think need to be done. I'll be working on them, and could use your help. * Create categories for bounty ships to Australia and assisted immigrant ships to Australia. * Set up separate pages with tables listing all the Bounty Ships, and Assisted Immigrant Ships * Create profiles for all the passengers on each ship, and categorise them under the relevant ship * Connect up each of the passengers to the global WikiTree == Stickers for Passengers of Bounty and Assisted Immigrant ships == For Assisted Immigrants use: : New South Wales {{Assisted and Bounty Immigrants|assisted}}{{Assisted and Bounty Immigrants|assisted}} : Victoria {{Assisted and Bounty Immigrants|assisted|Victoria}} {{Assisted and Bounty Immigrants|assisted|Victoria}} : Queensland {{Assisted and Bounty Immigrants|assisted|Queensland}} {{Assisted and Bounty Immigrants|assisted|Queensland}} : Van Diemen's Land {{Assisted and Bounty Immigrants|assisted|Van Diemen's Land}} {{Assisted and Bounty Immigrants|assisted|Van Diemen's Land}} : Tasmania {{Assisted and Bounty Immigrants|assisted|Western Australia}} {{Assisted and Bounty Immigrants|assisted|Tasmania}} For Bounty Immigrants (covering specific ships to New South Wales between 1828 and 1842): : {{Assisted and Bounty Immigrants|bounty}}{{Assisted and Bounty Immigrants|bounty}} == Categories for Assisted Immigrant Ship Voyages == Resources:
[[Space:Adding_a_New_Category_for_Voyages_to_Australia|Adding a New Category for Voyages to Australia]]
If you can't find an existing category and need one created you can request it here:
[[Space:Categories_Waiting_to_be_Added_or_Renamed|Australian Categories Waiting to be Added or Renamed]] Sample Categories:
Bounty Immigrant ship -[[:Category:John_Barry%2C_Arrived_8_Sep_1837]]
Assisted Immigrant ship - Relevant categories that may be linked to the landing categories are: :[[:Category:Australia%2C_Immigration]] :[[:Category:Immigrant_Voyages_to_Australia]] :[[:Category:Arrivals_to_New_South_Wales]] :[[:Category:Arrivals_to_South_Australia]] :[[:Category:Arrivals_to_Swan_River_Colony]] :[[:Category:Arrivals_to_Tasmania]] :[[:Category:Arrivals_to_Van_Diemen%27s_Land]] :[[:Category:Arrivals_to_Victoria]] :[[:Category:Arrivals_to_Western_Australia]] :[[:Category:Assisted_Immigrant_Voyages_to_Australia]] List of NSW Ships - [https://www.records.nsw.gov.au/archives/collections-and-research/guides-and-indexes/assisted-immigrants-digital-shipping-lists NSW Assisted and Bounty Immigrants Shipping Lists] == Voyages currently being worked on == {| border="2" class="wikitable sortable" cellpadding="9" |- ! align="left" style="background:#d0e3fd;"|'''Name''' ! align="left" style="background:#d0e3fd;"|'''Voyage''' |- |valign="top"|[[Thomas-7679|Gillian Thomas]] |[[:Category:Rajasthan%2C_Arrived_11_Jan_1855|Rajasthan]], arrived 11 Jan 1855, Sydney
[[:Category: James Moran, Arrived 6 Oct 1841|James Moran]], arrived 6 Oct 1841, Sydney
[[:Category: John Barry, Arrived 8 Sep 1837|John Barry]], arrived 13 Jul 1837, Sydney |- |valign="top"|[[Grainger-687|Jenny Grainger]] |'Wanderer' Sailed from London 3 Nov 1854 Arrived Hobart 13 Feb 1855. 187 passengers
'[[:Category:Baradine, Arrived 18 Nov 1926|Baradine]]' Depart: London: 30 Sep 1926, Arrive: Melbourne ?
'Caledonia' Depart Liverpool: 27 Jun 1959, Arrive: Aden, Yemen - AU ?
'City of Winnipeg' Depart: Aden, Yemen, Arrive: London: 17 Jul 1960
'Cornwall' Depart: Plymouth Arrive: Port Phillip Bay: 11 Aug 1868
'Europa' Depart: Liverpool Arrive: Melbourne: 15 Sep 1852
'Fairlie' Depart: London 29 Aug 1836, Arrive: Hobart 5 Jan 1837
'Francis Freeling' - 1836 - Depart: Sydney 9 Jun 1836, Arrive: Hobart 5 Jul 1836
'Himalaya' Depart: London: 15 May 1957, Arrive: Melbourne
'[[:Category:Horizon, Arrived 8 Dec 1857|Horizon]]' Depart: Liverpool, Arrive: Melbourne 9 Dec 1857
'Isabella' (on from Minerva) Depart: Sydney: 19 Mar 1838, Arrive: Moreton Bay: 30 Mar 1838
'James Thomas Foord' (2 sailings)
'Juanita' Arrive: USA 1849
'[[:Category:Kent, Arrived 20 Sep 1852|Kent]]' Depart: Arrive: Melbourne: 23 Sep 1852 ?
'Lady Palmira' Depart: 4 Mar 1846 ? from London ? Arrive: Tasmania (Van Diemen's Land)
'[[:Category:Nelson, Arrived 11 Nov 1848|Nelson]]' Depart: Plymouth: Arrive: Melbourne: 11 Nov 1848, Arrive: Geelong: Dec 1848
'Minerva' (Fever Ship) Depart: Greenock, Renfrewshire, SC: 13 Aug 1837
Arrive: Sydney: 23 Jan 1838
'Otranto' Depart: London: Arrive: Fremantle: 8 Feb 1927 ?
To Wellington NZ via Toulon France, Naples Italy, Colombo India, Fremantle, Adel, Mel, Bris
'Oxus' Depart: Arrive: Melbourne: 19 Oct 1857
'Queen of the South' Depart: Liverpool: 22 May 1863, Arrive: Melbourne: 8 Aug 1863
'San Francesco' Depart: Hamburg, Germany Arrive: Melbourne: 1 Sep 1854
'Suffolk_1902' Depart: Liverpool: 21 Apr 1923, Arrive: Melbourne: 11 Jun 1923
'Wandilla'
'[[:Category:Westmoreland, Arrived 19 May 1833|Westmoreland]]' Depart:: London, Arrive: Port Jackson: 19 May 1833 |- |valign="top"|[[Rosser-226|John Rosser]] |[[:Category:Earl Grey's Famine Orphan Scheme Ships 1848 - 1850|the 20 voyages]] of 'Earl Grey's Famine Orphan Scheme (1848-1850)':
• Categories created/renamed to correct format (DONE Nov 2019);
• Category content/Free Space Pages (IN PROGRESS);
• Passenger Profiles (ONGOING). |- |valign="top"|[[Bayliss-194|Stuart Bayliss]] |[[:Category:Lloyds%2C_Arrived_4_Sep_1856|Lloyds]], arrived 4 Sep 1856, Sydney |- |valign="top"|[[Myers-9915|Amanda Myers]] |[[:Category: Medway, Arrived 9 Aug 1849|Medway, Arrived 9 Aug 1849]] Geelong, Colony of New South Wales (Victoria)
'Earl Grey's Famine Orphan Scheme (1848-1850)'
|- |valign="top"| | |- |} == Resources == * NSW State Archives. [https://www.records.nsw.gov.au/taxonomy/term/1071/indexes| Immigration and Shipping Indexes] ** Assisted Immigrant Indexes - 1839-1898 (including Assisted immigrants arriving in Sydney and Newcastle 1844-59, Moreton Bay, 1848-59 and Port Phillip 1839-51) ** Bounty Immigrant Indexes - 1828 -1842. Index at Familysearch.org. [https://www.familysearch.org/search/collection/1542665?collectionNameFilter=false Australia, New South Wales, Index to Bounty Immigrants, 1828-1842]. This index covers the following series: Persons on early migrant ships, 1828-1832 (4/4823); Persons on early migrant ships, May 1832 - Jan 1833 (4/4824); Entitlement certificates of persons on bounty ships, 1832-1842 (4/4825-4891). Index prepared by members of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints. ==Links== *Here is the [[Space:Wotif_By_Sea|link]] to [[Urquhart-93|my]] WikiTree FSP, which has links to my Assisted Immigrant ancestors and their ships. *This [[Milburn-566|profile]] also has ancestors who link to here by way of Assisted Immigration to Queensland on the [[Space:Wotif_By_Sea|Scottish Hero]] in August 1886. *[https://www.bda-online.org.au/ Australian Biographical Database] *[http://www.australiagenweb.org Australia GenWeb, Australian States Research resources.] Will you join me? Please post a comment on this page, or add your name to this list with the task you would like to do. Interested in any particular ship? Feel free to take that on.

Australia - Australian Convicts 1788-1868

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Created: 31 Jul 2019
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Categories:
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Australia,_Projects
Australia_Project_Members
Colonial_Australia_1788-1900
Images: 1
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[[Category:Australia Project Members]] [[Category: Australia, Projects]] [[Category:Australia]] [[Category: Colonial Australia 1788-1900]]
  • '''[[Project:Australia|Project Australia Home]]'''

  • '''[[Space:Australia Project Teams|Project Australia Teams]]'''
  • '''[[:Category:Australia%2C_Project_Guidelines|Project Australia Guidelines]]'''
  • '''[[Space:Australia Project Resources|Project Australia Resources]]'''
: ==Australian Convicts Sub-Project== Australia was initially established as a penal colony in 1788 with convict transportation ending in 1868. This is a free-space page for the Australian Convicts sub-project. The Team Leaders are [[Coat-12 | Veronica Williams]] and [[Stevens-18395|Heather Stevens]]. The 'Australian Convicts' sub project is part of the Australia Project. When originally conceived the project included convicts and free settlers (you read some of the [https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Space:Australia_-_Former_Projects historical information here]). The project has now been split into a number of smaller teams, focussing on different topic areas. See also: [[Project:Australia|Project: Australia]] ==Australian Convicts Team== Anyone wanting to be involved in the new 'Australian Convicts' team is invited to join the [[Project:Australia|Australia Project]] by following the link to the Project joining post. {{Member|Australian Convicts}} If you wish to add a team sticker to your profile, please add the following text underneath the ==Biography== section. * Type: {{Member|Australian Convicts}} == Goal and Activities == The goals and activities for the project include: * Identifying and creating profiles for all those who came to Australia aboard convict ships, including convicts, marines, military and crew between 1788-1868. * Identifying and creating categories for all convict ships that came to Australia between 1788-1868. * Applying priority to the earliest fleets. * Ensuring profiles meet acceptable Wikitree standards and the [https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Space:Australia%2C_Project_Guidelines_-_Australian_Convicts Project Guidelines for Australian Convicts]. ==Project Management Tasks== * Develop project management guidelines for categorisation, template and stickers for use on Australian Convicts profiles. See 'draft guidelines' in the 'Links' section below - Veronica * All content from the old project page has been incorporated into new pages appropriate to new team structures. You can read more about former projects [https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Space:Australia_-_Former_Projects here]. ==Priority Profile Tasks== * [[Space:First_Fleet%2C_Australia%2C_1788|List of First Fleeters to Australia, 1787-1788]]. Most First Fleet convicts are already on this list, however many have not been linked to their profile page. This is work that can be done by any Wikitreer! If their profile doesn't exist yet - please create them! * [https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Category:Australia%2C_Profile_Improvement_-_Convicts Convict Profiles Needing Improvement]. These profiles have been identified as needing improvements to their profiles. Please remove the category if you are satisfied that the profile meets the project guidelines and has an adequate biography. * [https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Category:Australia%2C_Convict_Needs_Voyage_Category_Added Convict Arrival Ship Needs Voyage Category]. Instructions can be found [https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Space:Adding_a_New_Category_for_Voyages_to_Australia here]. Please remember to remove the category if you have create the voyage category. == Members == *Team Leaders: [[Coat-12 | Veronica Williams]] and [[Stevens-18395|Heather Stevens]] *[[Pepper-84|Jeanne Pepper]] *[[Rose-1785|Graeme Rose]] *[[Bayliss-194|Stuart Bayliss]] *[[Bolton-1933|Ian Bolton]] *[[Morton-8547|E M Ryan]] *[[Cobcroft-93|Alan Cobcroft]] *[[Hayes-14638|Greg Hayes]] *[[Ball-19346|Carolyn Ball]] *[[Evans-24417|Maree Evans]] *[[Navin-90|Mark Navin]] *[[Stopford-19|Susan Stopford]] *[[Hewitt-5164|Nan Hewitt]] *[[Smith-24375|Chris Wright]] *[[Harrison-22577|Catherine Harrison]] *[[Palmer-9783|Alison Palmer]] *[[Reilly-2201|Suzanne Reilly]] *[[Wyatt-6676|Sue Wyatt]] *[[Hawkins-5569|Danielle Lautrec]] *[[Cummins-3884|Peter Cummins]] *[[Urquhart-93|David Urquhart]] *[[Emmett-561|Kaitlyn Emmett]] *[[Gorman-1067|Elsie Gorman]] *[[Edwards-34105|Marc Edwards]] *[[Challis-196|Julie Dworak]] *[[Paton-1808|Julie Paton]] *[[Williams-22744|Steven Williams]] *[[Harper-11736|Larina Harper]] == Members Specific Interests == {| border="2" class="wikitable sortable" cellpadding="9" |- ! align="left" style="background:#d0e3fd;"|'''Focus Area''' ! align="left" style="background:#d0e3fd;"|'''Name''' |- |'''Policy and Procedure'''
members working with others to develop and promote changes to '''policy and standards''' for Australian Convicts profiles, including documentation of project guidelines |[[Coat-12|Veronica Williams]] |- |'''Categories and Locations'''
members focussing on the development and implementation of appropriate '''category structures and location fields''' relevant to Pre Federation 1788-1900 profiles (including those Australian Convicts) | |- |'''Connectors'''
members focus is on '''connecting''' Australian Convicts profiles to our main Global Family Tree |[[Stopford-19|Susan Stopford]] |- |'''Data Doctors'''
members working together to use tools that seek out and correct '''errors''' on Australian Convicts profiles |[[Coat-12|Veronica Williams (DNA errors)]]| |- |'''Sourcerers'''
focus on adding '''sources''' to Unsourced Australian Convicts profiles |[[Stopford-19|Susan Stopford]] |- |'''All Rounders'''
members who have an interest in '''helping to improve''' Australian Convicts profiles when needed (eg adding stickers or other new initiatives), including their own families | |- |'''Colony of New South Wales'''
members who have an interest in '''[[:Category: Colony of New South Wales (1788-1900)|The Colony_of_New_South_Wales]]''' |[[Emmett-561|Kaitlyn Emmett]] (also interested in Norfolk Island) [[Gorman-1067|Elsie Gorman]] also [[:Category:Australia, Gorman Name Study|Australia, Gorman Name Study]] [[Stopford-19|Susan Stopford]] |- |'''Colony of Van Diemen's Land'''
members who have an interest in ''' [[:Category: Van Diemen's Land (1825-1856)|Van Diemen's Land (1825-1856)]]''' |[[Hewitt-5164|Nan Hewitt]] |- |'''Swan River Colony'''
members who have an interest in '''[[:Category: Swan River Colony (1829-1832)|The Swan River Colony]]''' |- |'''Colony of Queensland'''
members who have an interest in '''[[:Category: Colony of Queensland (1859-1900)|The Colony_of_Queensland]]''' |[[Urquhart-93|David Urquhart]] |- |'''Colony of Victoria'''
members who have an interest in '''[[:Category:Colony of Victoria (1851-1900)|The Colony of Victoria]]''' |- |'''Colony of Western Australia'''
members who have an interest in '''[[:Category: Colony of Western Australia (1832-1900)|The Colony of Western Australia]]''' |- |'''Colony of Tasmania'''
members who have an interest in '''[[:Category: Colony of Tasmania (1856-1900)|Colony of Tasmania]]''' |- |} : ==Links== * The [https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Space:Australia%2C_Project_Management_-_Australian_Convicts Australian Convicts Project Guidelines] help Wikitreers to understand any preferred actions to be taken on profiles that fall under this topic. This includes, project boxes, stickers and categories. *[https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Category:Australia%2C_Project_Management Australia Project - Project Management] - This category page should help you find other relevant project material. * Looking for convicts who need their profiles improved? Click [https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Category:Australia%2C_Profile_Improvement_-_Convicts here] and jump right in! ==DNA Projects== * Have you had your DNA tested? Make sure you consider joining our Wikitree [[:DNA]] project. * If you took a test at FTDNA and you have a DIRECT ancestor that was either an Australian Convict or an early Australian Settler you might like to join their [https://www.familytreedna.com/groups/australian-convicts/about Australian Convicts Project] or the [https://www.familytreedna.com/groups/australian-settlers/about Australian Settlers Project]. ==How to get involved== Will you join us? After answering our G2G post and advising you wish to join [[Space:Australia_Project_Teams|our convict team]], you will then be awarded the Australia Project badge. Alternatively, post a comment on this page, or just add your name to this list with the task you would like to do. Interested in any particular fleet, ship or colony? Feel free to take that on. We also have Colony teams are also involved in with convict profiles. == Communicating with the Team== * [https://groups.google.com/forum/#!forum/wikitree-australia-projects Australia Project Google Group]. * {{Tag Link|australian_convicts}} tag in {{G2G}}. [[Special:Following|Follow this]] and use the tag in discussions that could benefit from the input of the broader WikiTree community.

Australia - Born in the Colony 1788 - 1900

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Australia,_Projects
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Born_in_the_Colony_1788-1900
Colonial_Australia_1788-1900
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[[Category: Australia, Projects]] [[Category: Colonial Australia 1788-1900]] [[Category: Born in the Colony 1788-1900]][[Category:Australia Project Members]]
  • '''[[Project:Australia|Project Australia Home]]'''

  • '''[[Space:Australia Project Teams|Project Australia Teams]]'''
  • '''[[:Category:Australia%2C_Project_Guidelines|Project Australia Guidelines]]'''
  • '''[[Space:Australia Project Resources|Project Australia Resources]]'''
This page is managed by the Australia Project. It outlines information regarding the 'Born in the Colony' free-space project and team. The Team Leader is [[Coat-12|Veronica Williams]]. See also: [[Project:Australia|Project: Australia]]. When Australia was initially colonised in 1788, convicts and settlers came from many lands, some came free, others came against their will. Many went on to settle and prosper, having families in their new country. The 'Born in the Colony' project has been set up to recognise the progeny of the early inhabitants of Colonial Australia, up to the time of Federation. They became the '1st generation' Australian ancestors for many of us. == Goal and Activities == The goal of the project is to categorise all those born in the six Australian Colonies that existed, prior to Federation. Here are some of the tasks that I think need to be done. I'll be working on them and could use your help. * Identify relevant categories, free space and project pages relevant to Colonial Australia. See [[Space:Colonial_Australia:_1788_to_Federation|works in progress]]. * Create categories for all six Colonies that existed in Australia prior to Federation. * Set up separate pages with tables listing all the colonies and links to key resources. * Create profiles for all those 'Born in the Colony' and their convict or immigrant parents. * Add profile stickers to relevant profiles. See [[Template:Australia_Born_in_Colony|template]]
See also [https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Help:Stickers#Rules_on_adding_and_removing the rules on adding stickers]. * Connect up each of the families to the 'One World WikiTree'. * Improve all existing profiles - refer [[:Category: Australia, Profile Improvement - Colonial Australia]] == Membership == * All relevant [[Space:Australia_Project_-_Territories_Team|Colony State and Territory (CST) Teams]] - help implement new initiatives. * We are keen for all members to add their specific areas of interest to the specific interest area table below. If you are a new member please leave a comment or add your name to the list below and indicate your area of interest. You will then be placed in the Focus area table (or you can add yourself). * Members are removed from this list once they are added to the table. * If you need help or have questions, please contact [[Coat-12|Veronica]]. Members - awaiting info on specific interests (see table below): ''' Team Members on or after 16 Dec 2020'''. New members after this date please add your details below. *[[Smith-24375|Chris Wright]] *[[Collier-598|Lynda Collier]] *[[Davies-12408|Catherine Davies]] *[[Brown-39002|Marian Scriven]] Please note - Topic teams will overlap the Colony, State and Territory teams but this team will help develop the overall structure required for ‘Born in the Colony’ profiles of the Colonial period. == Members Specific Interests == {| border="2" class="wikitable sortable" cellpadding="9" |- ! align="left" style="background:#d0e3fd;"|'''Focus Area''' ! align="left" style="background:#d0e3fd;"|'''Name''' |- |'''Policy and Procedure'''
members working with others to develop and promote changes to '''policy and standards''' for Born in the Colony profiles, including documentation of project guidelines |[[Coat-12|Veronica Williams]] |- |'''Categories and Locations'''
members focussing on the development and implementation of appropriate '''category structures and location fields''' relevant to Pre Federation 1788-1900 profiles (including those Born in the Colony) |[[Stapleton-675|Danny Stapleton]] |- |'''Connectors'''
members focus is on '''connecting''' Born in the Colony profiles to our main Global Family Tree |[[Nash-4243|Lindsay Nash]] |- |'''Data Doctors'''
members working together to use tools that seek out and correct '''errors''' on Born in the Colony profiles | [[Coat-12|Veronica Williams (DNA errors)]]|[[Rennie-1211|Jason Rennie]] |- |'''Sourcerers'''
focus on adding '''sources''' to Unsourced Born in the Colony profiles |[[Nash-4243|Lindsay Nash]]|[[Rennie-1211|Jason Rennie]] |- |'''All Rounders'''
members who have an interest in '''helping to improve''' Born in the Colony profiles when needed (eg adding stickers or other new initiatives), including their own families |[[Tilley-92|Megan Tilley]]|[[Williamson-862|Sandra Williamson]]|[[Hewitt-5164|Nan Hewitt]]| [[Croll-284|Neil Croll]]|[[Luckie-23|Shoshanah Luckie]]|[[W-799|Elizabeth W]]|[[Davis-42955|Scott Davis]] |- |'''Colony of New South Wales'''
members who have an interest in '''[[:Category: Colony of New South Wales (1788-1900)|The Colony_of_New_South_Wales]]''' |[[Urquhart-93|David Urquhart]]|[[Stapleton-675|Danny Stapleton]]|[[Nash-4243|Lindsay Nash]]|[[Emmett-561|Kaitlyn Emmett]] (also interested in Norfolk Island)|[[Gorman-1067|Elsie Gorman]] also [[:Category:Australia, Gorman Name Study|Australia, Gorman Name Study]]|[[Rennie-1211|Jason Rennie]] |- |'''Colony of Van Diemen's Land'''
members who have an interest in ''' [[:Category: Van Diemen's Land (1825-1856)|Van Diemen's Land (1825-1856)]]''' |[[Andrewartha-50|John Andrewartha]]|[[Croll-284|Neil Croll]] |- |'''Swan River Colony'''
members who have an interest in '''[[:Category: Swan River Colony (1829-1832)|The Swan River Colony]]''' |[[Andrewartha-50|John Andrewartha]] |- |'''Colony of Queensland'''
members who have an interest in '''[[:Category: Colony of Queensland (1859-1900)|The Colony_of_Queensland]]''' |[[Urquhart-93|David Urquhart]]|[[Farrell-4473|A Farrell]] |- |'''Colony of South Australia'''
members who have an interest in '''[[:Category:Colony of South Australia (1836-1900)|The Colony of South Australia]]''' |[[Fogarty-342|Rhys Fogarty]]|[[Stapleton-675|Danny Stapleton]]|[[Salt-463|Alan Salt]] |- |'''Colony of Victoria'''
members who have an interest in '''[[:Category:Colony of Victoria (1851-1900)|The Colony of Victoria]]''' |[[Cooper-11096|Leslie Cooper]]|[[Rennie-1211|Jason Rennie]] |- |'''Colony of Western Australia'''
members who have an interest in '''[[:Category: Colony of Western Australia (1832-1900)|The Colony of Western Australia]]''' |[[Andrewartha-50|John Andrewartha]] |- |'''Colony of Tasmania'''
members who have an interest in '''[[:Category: Colony of Tasmania (1856-1900)|Colony of Tasmania]]''' |[[Andrewartha-50|John Andrewartha]]|[[Croll-284|Neil Croll]] |- |} : ==Links== * The [[Space:Australia%2C_Project_Guidelines_-_Born_in_the_Colony_1788-1900|Born in the Colony Project Guidelines]] help Wikitreers to understand any preferred actions to be taken on profiles that fall under this topic. This includes, project boxes, stickers and categories. * [[:Category:Australia%2C_Project_Management|Australia Project - Project Management]] - This category page should help you find other relevant project material. ==How to get involved== Will you join me? Please post a comment on this page, or add your name to this list with the task you would like to do. Interested in any particular colony? Feel free to take that on. Our Colony, State and Territory teams will also help with this project.

Australia - Bushrangers

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Created: 1 Apr 2019
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Project: WikiTree-37
Categories:
Australia,_Bushrangers
Bushrangers_Project
Images: 0
[[Category:Bushrangers Project]] [[Category: Australia, Bushrangers]]
  • '''[[Project:Australia|Project Australia Home]]'''

  • '''[[Space:Australia Project Teams|Project Australia Teams]]'''
  • '''[[:Category:Australia%2C_Project_Guidelines|Project Australia Guidelines]]'''
  • '''[[Space:Australia Project Resources|Project Australia Resources]]'''
'''Welcome to the Bushrangers!'''
{{Image|file=Terry_s_Photos-149.gif |align=c |size=300 |caption= }} *''This page is part of the '''[[Project:Australia|Australia Project]]''' '''[[Space:Australian_Topics_Team|Australian Topics Team]]''''' Calling WikiTreers interested in improving the profiles of Australian Bushrangers. There were more than 2000 bushrangers that roamed the Australian countryside. Australia's bushranging period spanned nearly 100 years, beginning with the convict bolters in 1790 to the 1860s, through to the outlawed bushrangers of the 1860s and 1870s who were able to be shot on sight, and drawing to a close after Ned Kelly's last stand at Glenrowan and shooting of Ned Kelly and the Kelly Gang in 1880. You don't have to have Bushrangers in your family to work on this topic. It is for anyone that has an interest in Australian Bushrangers and their lives. == What you can do to help == * Create profiles of bushrangers who don't yet have a profile - see [[:Category:Australia,_Bushrangers]], for most bushrangers who are already on WikiTree * Connect bushrangers to the global tree. This is the list of unconnected bushrangers : [https://plus.wikitree.com/default.htm?report=srch1&Query=Bushrangers+Australia%2Bunconnected&MaxProfiles=5000&Format=&PageSize=50 Unconnected Bushrangers] and click 'get profiles' button on the left hand side * '''Stickers''' * There is a sticker for Australian Bushrangers. The sticker should be placed '''below''' the biography heading, using this coding: :::{{Bushranger}} This sticker adds the profile to [[:Category:Australia,_Bushrangers]]. :[[Image:Profile_Photo_s-42.png|10px]]'''Space pages on Wikitree''' :[[Image:Profile_Photo_s-42.png|10px]][[Space:Australian_Bushrangers|Australian Bushrangers]] A free space page with a list of Bushrangers who have profiles on Wikitree :[[Image:Profile_Photo_s-42.png|10px]][[Space:Australian_Bushrangers_the_Kelly_Gang|A timeline of the Kelly Gang and Kelly Family]] :[[Image:Profile_Photo_s-42.png|10px]][[Space:Australian_Bushrangers_Frank_Gardiner%E2%80%93Ben_Hall_gang|Frank Gardiner - Ben Hall Gang]] :[[Image:Profile_Photo_s-42.png|10px]][[Space:Kenniff_Brothers|The Kenniff Brothers]] :[[Image:Profile_Photo_s-42.png|10px]][[Space:The_Clarke_Brothers|Clarke Brothers]] :[[Image:Profile_Photo_s-42.png|10px]][[Space:Ribbon_Gang|Ribbon Gang]] :[[Image:Profile_Photo_s-42.png|10px]][[Space:St_Kilda_Road_robberies|St Kida Road robberies]] :[[Image:Profile_Photo_s-42.png|10px]][[Space:Wild_Colonial_Boys|The Wild Colonial Boys]] :[[Image:Profile_Photo_s-42.png|10px]][[Space:Oyster_Bay_Tribe|Musquito and the Oyster Bay tribe]] '''External Links''' *[http://www.jenwilletts.com/Bushrangers.htm Free Settler or Felon] *[http://australia.gov.au/about-australia/australian-story/early-austn-bushrangers Early Australian Bushrangers Australia.gov.au] *[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bushranger Bushrangers Wikipedia] *[http://museumvictoria.com.au/discoverycentre/infosheets/the-kelly-gang/ Museum Victoria] - The Kelly Gang *[http://www.heraldsun.com.au/news/ned-kellys-life-and-crimes/story-e6frf7jo-1226127193194 The Sun Herald] - Bushranger Ned Kelly's life and Crimes *[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frank_Gardiner%E2%80%93Ben_Hall_gang Wikipedia] - Frank Gardiner and the Ben Hall Gang *[http://www.nma.gov.au/exhibitions/irish_in_australia/bushrangers National Museum Australia] *[http://www.australianhistory.org/bushrangers Australian History Org Bushrangers] *[http://www.ranker.com/list/notable-bushranger_s%29/reference Famous Bushrangers Ranker] - List of the top well known Bushrangers *[http://www.wilmap.com.au/bushrangers.html Bushrangers of Australia] *[http://www.cap.nsw.edu.au/rm/stage2_Modules/bushrangers/bushrangers.htm Bushrangers] - Background of the Australian Bushrangers *[http://www.visitvictoria.com/Regions/High-Country/Activities-and-attractions/History-and-heritage/Bushranger-history High Country] - Bushrangers from Victoria *[http://dreamsis29.tripod.com/ Lola's Collection of Poems and Ballards on Australian Bushrangers] *[http://bushrangersau.blogspot.com.au/ Australian Outlaws in the 1800's] *[http://warrenfahey.com/fc_bushrangers-3.html Australian Folk Law Unit] - Bushrangers in Van Diemens Land *[http://bushrangers.abercrombiecaves.com/ Bushrangers Abercrombie Caves] - Back in 1830 the Ribbon Gang Bushrangers used Abercrombie Caves as a safe haven

Australia - Eureka Stockade

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Created: 1 Apr 2019
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Australia,_Projects
Australia_Project_Members
Eureka_Stockade
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[[Category:Eureka Stockade]] [[Category: Australia, Projects]] [[Category: Australia Project Members]]
  • '''[[Project:Australia|Project Australia Home]]'''

  • '''[[Space:Australia Project Teams|Project Australia Teams]]'''
  • '''[[:Category:Australia%2C_Project_Guidelines|Project Australia Guidelines]]'''
  • '''[[Space:Australia Project Resources|Project Australia Resources]]'''
==About the Eureka Stockade== The Eureka Stockade is a free space project concerning the 1854 [[Space:Eureka_Rebellion|Eureka Rebellion]] on the Victorian goldfields. The Team Leader is [[Champion de Crespigny-8|Anne Young]]. {{Image|file=Ross-6233.png |caption=The original Eureka Flag }} It was one of the most significant events in Australia. It was a key event in the development of democracy in Australia. Peter Lalor, the leader of the rebellion, later went on to become a member of parliament. We swear by the Southern Cross to stand truly by each other and fight to defend our rights and liberties!' The diggers' oath, 30 November 1854. The term digger, went on to become the name used for Australian Soldiers, embodying the principles of mateship adapted by the "diggers" at the Eureka Stockade. ==Our Mission== The mission is to link WikiTree profiles (or create them) for people known to be involved in the Eureka stockade, the diggers, politicians, soldiers, and tell their stories, and to research their family trees. Where did they come from? What brought them here? This will also link with the Australian Cemeteries Project. Please go to the [[Space:Eureka_Rebellion_participants|the Eureka Rebellion participants]] if you have profiles to add. ==Members== *[[Champion_de_Crespigny-8|Anne Young]] See also: [[Project:Australia|Project: Australia]]. ==Joining== The Eureka Stockade team is part of the [[Project:Australia|Australia Project]], please answer our welcome post on the [[Project:Australia|Australia Project]] home page and indicate you want to be involved in working on the Eureka Stockade. ==Discussion== Discussion is through the Australia Project [https://groups.google.com/forum/#!forum/wikitree-australia-projects Google Group].

Australia - Explorers

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Explorers_of_Australia_Project
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[[Category:Explorers of Australia Project]]
  • '''[[Project:Australia|Project Australia Home]]'''

  • '''[[Space:Australia Project Teams|Project Australia Teams]]'''
  • '''[[:Category:Australia%2C_Project_Guidelines|Project Australia Guidelines]]'''
  • '''[[Space:Australia Project Resources|Project Australia Resources]]'''
'''Welcome to the Explorers of Australia!'''
[[Image:Irenes_Pictures.jpg|360px|??]]
*''This page is part of the '''[[Project:Australia|Australia Project]]''' '''[[Space:Australian_Topics_Team|Australian Topics Team]]''''' In the early days of white settlement, Australia was an unimaginably vast and impenetrable continent. This project is for anyone who has an interest in the brave explorers who faced many dangers to map the unknown and open up the country. If you are interested in participating in this project, please do the following: # Add the line [[Category:Explorers of Australia Project]] to the text area of your profile page. This will add you to the list of participants on the [[:Category: Australia, Explorers|category page]]. # Add {{Tag|explorers_of_australia}} to your list of [[Special:Following|followed tags]]. That way you'll see all our discussions in your [https://www.wikitree.com/g2g/following G2G Feed]. #Go to our [[Project:Australia|Australia Project page]] and ask to be awarded the Australian Project member badge, stating that you plan to focus on explorers. # Communicate with others via our Australian Project [https://groups.google.com/forum/#!forum/wikitree-australia-projects Google Group] # Please note: the previous Project Box has now been replaced with a sticker. '''Our Progress''' '''Sticker''' : If you are working on a profile that is a Australian Explorer you can place a template on the profile, when you edit, right above the biography heading. Copy and paste: {{Explorers of Australia}} This Template adds the Australian Explorers Profiles to the [[:Category: Australia, Explorers|Explorers of Australia Category]]. The template for the project is located here at [[Template:Explorers_of_Australia|Explorers of Australia Template]]. '''Wikitree Links''' *[[Space:Australian_Explorers|Explorers of Australia]] - A free space page with a list of Explorers who have profiles on Wikitree. '''External Links''' *[http://australia.gov.au/about-australia/australian-story/early-explorers Early Australian Explorers Australia.gov.au] *[http://www.australianhistory.org/hume-hovell Hume and Hovell Ancient Australian History] *[http://gutenberg.net.au/explorers-journals.html Gutenberg Project Journals of Early Explorers]
[[Image:Irenes_Pictures-1.jpg|300px|??]]

Australia - Free Settlers 1788 - 1900

PageID: 24914433
Inbound links: 3
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Created: 2 Apr 2019
Saved: 11 Feb 2024
Touched: 11 Feb 2024
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Project: WikiTree-37
Categories:
Australia
Australia,_Projects
Australia_Project_Members
Images: 0
[[Category: Australia, Projects]] [[Category:Australia]][[Category:Australia Project Members]]
  • '''[[Project:Australia|Project Australia Home]]'''

  • '''[[Space:Australia Project Teams|Project Australia Teams]]'''
  • '''[[:Category:Australia%2C_Project_Guidelines|Project Australia Guidelines]]'''
  • '''[[Space:Australia Project Resources|Project Australia Resources]]'''
This project is a free-space project. The Team Leader is [[Coat-12|Veronica Williams]]. See also: [[Project:Australia|Project: Australia]]. Australia was initially established as a penal colony in 1788, some mariners decided to stay and make Australia their home. Soon afterwards others 'came free' to the colony, these settlers came from many lands. The assisted and bounty immigrants had help with their passage, others paid their own way. The 'Free Settlers' project has been set up to recognise those early inhabitants of Colonial Australia, up to the time of Federation, who emigrated to Australia looking for a new life. It is not intended to include assisted or bounty immigrants. == Goal and Activities == The goal of the project is to categorise the early pioneers in the six Australian Colonies that existed, prior to Federation. Here are some of the tasks that I think need to be done. I'll be working on them and could use your help. * Identify relevant categories, free space and project pages relevant to Colonial Australia. See [[Space:Colonial_Australia:_1788_to_Federation|works in progress]]. * Create categories for all six Colonies that existed in Australia prior to Federation. * Set up separate pages with tables listing all the colonies and links to key resources. * Create profiles for all those 'Born in the Colony' and their convict or immigrant parents. * Add profile stickers to relevant profiles. See TBA template. * Connect up each of the families to the one world WikiTree. ==Specific Projects== * Marines *[[Space:Kangaroo_Island_Early_Settlers | Kangaroo Island Early Settlers]] Kangaroo Island was the first place of settlement for the new British Colony of South Australia. * [https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Space:Prussian_Settlement_in_Australia_-_German_Australians Prussian Settlement in Australia - German Australians] * Mariners == Members == * [[Coat-12|Veronica Williams]] - identify all relevant existing categories, free space and project pages relevant for Colonial Australia. Work with others to set up the appropriate category structure for Colonial Australia. *[[Urquhart-93|David Urquhart]]-I have been making a list on my space pages of people who could be added here when we are set up. Have family interests in Queensland and New South Wales. *[[Stapleton-675|Danny Stapleton]] *[[Bolitho-152|Sharryn Nankervis]] *[[Tilley-92|Megan Tilley]] *[[Andrewartha-50|John Andrewartha]] *[[Hayes-14638|Greg Hayes]] *[[Thomas-29419|Steve Thomas]] Main interest is the first 30 years of European settlement of South Australia (1836-1866) *[[Collins-33135|Simone Collins]] *[[Smith-24375|Chris Wright]] *[[Collier-598|Lynda Collier]] *[[Davies-12408|Catherine Davies]] *[[Edwards-34105|Marc Edwards]] *[[Brown-39002|Marian Scriven]] * Colony, State and Territory Teams. Please note - Once we have finished the new check in process we will start to talk about how we proceed for Free Settlers. The topic teams will overlap the Colony, State and Territory teams but this team will help develop the overall structure required for Free Settlers in the Colonial period. Currently working on Colonial Australia locations. Once complete project guidelines will be developed. ==Links== * ''Draft'' Colonial Australia location guidelines can be found [https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Space:Australia%2C_Project_Guidelines_-_Colonial_Australia_1788-1900%2C_Locations here]. ==DNA Projects== * Have you had your DNA tested? Make sure you consider joining our Wikitree [[:DNA]] project. * If you took a test at FTDNA and you have a DIRECT ancestor that was either an Australian Convict or an early Australian Settler you might like to join their [https://www.familytreedna.com/groups/australian-convicts/about Australian Convicts Project] or the [https://www.familytreedna.com/groups/australian-settlers/about Australian Settlers Project]. ==How to get involved== Will you join us? Please post a comment on this page, or add your name to this list with the task you would like to do. Interested in any particular colony? Feel free to take that on.

Australia - Prime Ministers

PageID: 24914731
Inbound links: 1
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Created: 2 Apr 2019
Saved: 1 Feb 2024
Touched: 1 Feb 2024
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Watch List: 1
Project: WikiTree-37
Categories:
Australia
Australia,_Projects
Images: 0
[[Category: Australia, Projects]] [[Category:Australia]]
  • '''[[Project:Australia|Project Australia Home]]'''

  • '''[[Space:Australia Project Teams|Project Australia Teams]]'''
  • '''[[:Category:Australia%2C_Project_Guidelines|Project Australia Guidelines]]'''
  • '''[[Space:Australia Project Resources|Project Australia Resources]]'''
*''This page is part of the '''[[Project:Australia|Australia Project]]''' '''[[Space:Australian_Topics_Team|Australian Topics Team]]''''' == Goal and Activities == The goal of the project is to create profiles, categorise and link all Australian Prime Ministers to the one world WikiTree. Here are some of the tasks that I think need to be done. I'll be working on them and could use your help. * Identify relevant categories, free space and project pages relevant to Prime Ministers. * Set up separate pages with tables listing all the Australian Prime Ministers and links to key resources. See: [[:Category: Australia,_Prime_Ministers]] * Create profiles for all Australian Prime Ministers. * Add Australia project box, Australian Notables stickers and succession tables to each profile. * Connect up each of the Australian Prime Ministers families to the one world WikiTree. ==Links== * [[:Category: Australia, Prime_Ministers]] * [http://primeministers.naa.gov.au/ National Archives of Australia - Prime Ministers], accessed 2 April 2019. * [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Prime_Ministers_of_Australia Wikipedia - List of Prime Ministers], accessed 2 April 2019.

Australia 5 Star Profile Connection Challenge

PageID: 31095316
Inbound links: 1
Stars: 🟊🟊🟊🟊🟊 782 views
Created: 29 Oct 2020
Saved: 29 Mar 2022
Touched: 29 Mar 2022
Managers: 2
Watch List: 2
Project: WikiTree-37
Categories:
Australia,_Project_Guidelines
Images: 0
__NOTOC__ [[Category: Australia, Project Guidelines]]
  • '''[[Project:Australia|Project Australia Home]]'''

  • '''[[Space:Australia_Project_Challenges-1|Project Challenges]]'''
  • '''[[:Category:Australia%2C_Project_Guidelines|Project Australia Guidelines]]'''
  • '''[[Space:Australia Project Resources|Project Australia Resources]]'''
==Welcome to Australia's 5 Star Profile Connection Challenge!== Five star profiles are Wikitree's most viewed profiles. They generate visitors to the site and showcase our tree. Wikitree's Connection Finder is also very popular, and many people enjoy learning how they are connected to notable people. Therefore it is important that we connect as many of our 5 star profiles as possible to the main tree. The following 5 star profiles remain unconnected. If you would like to connect one of them, enter your Wikitree ID alongside the profile of interest. When you have connected the profile to the main tree, enter "Yes" in the Connected column. There is no time limit. It will take up to 24 hours for the connection to show at the bottom of the profile. For some helpful hints on connecting, see [https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Space:Fran%27s_Connecting_How-To-1 '''Fran Weidman's Connecting How To'''] If you get stuck, feel free to ask for help in our Google group, in G2G, or our [https://www.facebook.com/groups/1816417818583025 Facebook group]. '''Don't forget to have fun!''' '''Thank you for your help.''' {| border="2" class="wikitable sortable" cellpadding="9" |- ! align="center" style="background:#009933;"|'''Profile ID''' ! align="center" style="background:#009933;"|'''Reason for Interest''' ! align="center" style="background:#009933;"|'''Your ID''' ! align="center" style="background:#009933;"|'''Your ID''' ! align="center" style="background:#009933;"|'''Connected''' |- ![[Pearson-2536|Frank Pearson]] |Bushranger | | | |- ![[Fuller-3737|John Fuller]] |Bushranger | | | |- ![[Byrne-1335|Joseph Byrne]] |Bushranger |[[Thomas-7679|Gillian Thomas]] | | |- ![[Cash-1148|Martin Cash]] |Bushranger | | | |- ![[Donohoe-57|John Donohoe]] |Convict & Bushranger | | | |- ![[Pearce-1536|Alexander Pearce]] |Convict & Bushranger | | | |- ![[Smith-58946|Thomas Smith]] |Bushranger | | | |- ![[Broad-175|Mary Broad]] |Convict |[[Thomas-7679|Gillian Thomas]] | | |- ![[Bryant-3488|William Bryant]] |Convict |[[Coat-12|Veronica Williams]] | | |- ![[Caesar-146 |John Caesar]] |Bushranger | | | |- ![[Buckley-940|William Buckley]] |Convict | | | |- ![[Kavenagh-1|Lawrence Kavenagh]] |Convict & Bushranger |[[Stevens-18395|Heather Stevens]] | | |- ![[Badger-209|Charlotte Badger]] |Convict |[[Stevens-18395|Heather Stevens]] | | |- ![[Scott-9968|Rose Scott]] |Suffragette |[[Ford-7139|Leandra Ford]] | |Yes |- ![[Phillip-196|Arthur Phillip]] |NSW Governor | | | |- ![[Sambo-7|Robert Sambo]] |First Nations Person | | | |- ![[Dampier-57|William Dampier]] |Explorer & Pirate | | | |- ![[Abel-1849|Mary Abel]] |Convict |[[Stevens-18395|Heather Stevens]] | | |- ![[Truganini-1|Truganini]] |First Nations Person | | | |- |}

Australia Biography Builders

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Created: 30 Apr 2023
Saved: 6 Mar 2024
Touched: 6 Mar 2024
Managers: 2
Watch List: 5
Project: WikiTree-37
Images: 1
Australia_Profile_Improvers_Team.png
  • '''[[Project:Australia|Project Australia Home]]'''

  • '''[[Space:Australia Project Teams|Project Australia Teams]]'''
  • '''[[:Category:Australia%2C_Project_Guidelines|Project Australia Guidelines]]'''
  • '''[[Space:Australia Project Resources|Project Australia Resources]]'''
'''''Welcome to the Australia Biography Builders Team, one of the [[Space:Australia_Profile_Improvers_Team|Australian Profile Improvement teams]], and part of the [[Project:Australia|Australia Project]]''''' Team Leader — [[Paul-5413|Melanie Paul]] :''' Who we are, and What we do.''' * '''Members''' (and their general area(s) of interest): * [[Gollan-99|Sue Crerar]] * [[Croll-284|Neil Croll]] - Tasmania; East Gippsland, Victoria * [[Evans-24417|Maree Evans]] * [[Guidoux-2|Leonne Guidoux]] - mostly New South Wales, but also elsewhere * [[Hawkins-5569|Danielle Lautrec]] * [[Myers-9915|Amanda Myers]] - Victoria, South Australia, other states as needed * [[Paul-5413|Melanie Paul]] - anywhere the rabbits lead. * [[Rosser-226|John Rosser]] * [[Walker-32348|T Walker]] * [[Dyer-10748|Judy Weggelaar]] - Western Australia and South Australia * [[Fisher-26333|Melanie White]] * [[Woods-548|Tony Woods]] - Victoria *[[Cook-32010|Mary-Ann Cook]] * '''Biography Builders''' make profiles as complete as possible with well-written biographies and sources. They research as much as they can find on a person, writing the information onto the profiles to create as complete a life story for a person. They can also include categories and links to events and people connected to that profile and citing all those additions. ** While they may also be Sourcerers, not all are. Some prefer to focus mainly on building out the biography, often where someone else has provided the citations to verify the statements made, leaving the collecting of those source citations to others. This is collaboration! * '''A Basic Checklist''' * '''Data Section:''' * Birth date and place. * Marriage date and place. * Death date and place. * If the full date is not known, then month year is acceptable, or just the year if the month is not known. * Place names should be spelt out in full, no abbreviations such as NSW, or WA, etc. these can be confusing to anyone not familiar with local terminology and can be viewed as a different place where similar abbreviations may be used. * '''Biography Section:''' * Should be written in full sentences, stating the facts from the data fields and adding inline sources to each fact. * Generally, biographies should be in your own words. Paraphrase and rewrite don't copy and paste from anywhere else (unless it's your own words on that anywhere else). * Was the person baptised? Is there information regards a burial, or cremation? Did they serve in the military? Are there other life events, such as education, or voter registrations (denoting residences)? Where possible, attach inline citations for those events. * Is there something that can be added to "humanise" the person, such as a career, or types of occupation. * Where possible note any children with at least one pertinent fact. * Add Research Notes if there is anything that needs extra explaining (and don't forget to "sign" it with four ~ tildes). * Are there any photos, or other pictures? If embedding those in the biography, please consider those readers who may have vision difficulties and use the "label=" parameter for the braces {{ image }] code. If there are a number of images related to the person, or the family, please consider creating a Free Space page and using that for the images, which can then be embedded in the biography without the "double vision" problem of images appearing on the right-side pane, and in the biography text box. Consider, too, a background image, but be aware some images do not seamlessly tile and, therefore, are visually jarring. All images must be in the public domain, allowed under a Creative Commons, or GNU, license, or allowed by way of the owner's given permission. Don't just copy an image from ancestry.com, or Find a Grave, or other website. If possible, seek the permission from the person who posted it to the other site – presuming they own the image(s).
NOTE: if you are not familiar (or comfortable) with the adding of images in the biography text box, just let me know. My contact information is at the bottom of the page. * If you are comfortable adding categories, the easiest way to do so is by using the category picker tool in edit mode. (It looks like little steps.) Just start typing the word, or words, you want, and then check the dropdown. If your category exists, select it, and it will automatically appear above the Biography header. If there is no existing category, and you are comfortable creating a new one, go ahead. Otherwise ask for your category to be created by editing our [[Space:Categories_Waiting_to_be_Added_or_Renamed|'''Categories Waiting to be Added or Renamed''']] page. (Don't forget to add the profile where the category is needed.) * Are there others with whom the person interacted, or events that occurred, during their lifetime? Add links to such persons and events (Wikipedia may have the event/s, and may have the people if they are/were notable) where possible. Links to siblings, grandparents, or cousins, if such have WT profiles, is also a handy way of connecting the dots within a biography.
If the person held office — such as Member of the House of Representatives (MHR) / Legislative Assembly (MLA) / Senator — consider adding a succession box such as the one on [[Strickland-3323|Sir Gerald Strickland GCMG]]. (Note: they don't all need to be that elaborate.) * While not all Biography Builders are also Sourcerers, sources '''are''' fundamental to having an accurate tree. If the profile on which you are working has lots of citations beneath the Sources header, but no biography, you can "go to town" and turn those sources into "in-line" citations. If the profile has some sources cited, and a minimal biography, you can build with what you have, or you can search for more references that can be used to support the facts as noted in the text. * Be cautious about marking dates from other sites as "certain", even if carved in stone on a grave marker, unless and until confirmed by supporting documents (although caution may also need to be applied to documents as well, as the identity of the informant can be relevant to the likely accuracy of the information). * If working on the profile of a notable person, be sure to note the reason they were considered notable, and add the relevant Wikipedia page, or Dictionary of National Biography page mentions. The Wikipedia page link is usually "paired" with the Wikidata item for that person. In the case of [[Fulton-2992|Margaret Fulton OAM]] her Wikidata item is "Q6759431". This number can be found by clicking the Wikidata link on the Wikipedia page, and looking at the top of the page. it generally follows the name and is presented in parentheses. * Stickers can be used to visually indicate an aspect of the person's life but should be used with discretion — and should be placed beneath the Biography header. (Remember: there is an upper limit of five (5) per non-Member profile.) Occupation stickers can be used to draw attention to that aspect of a person's life, especially when placed near to that statement within the biography. (Remember, too, stickers should only be placed by someone actively contributing to a profile (not someone doing a "drive-by" edit) — although consulting with an active profile manger before adding such is a good idea — and can be removed by any active contributor to the profile. If removed, a sticker should not be replaced without communicating with the contributor who removed it.) * If you find any clear duplicates, then a merge should be initiated. If you suspect that profiles may be duplicates, but there are differences in some facts, an unmerged match can be set to allow for further research. * Spelling and punctuation. — Some frequent errors seen all over the place are the use of "alot" (which is not yet a word), when what is meant is "a '''space''' lot", meaning "many", or "lots". Another frequent error used in place of '''a lot''' is the word "allot", which has a totally different meaning.
Also — meet ' apostrophe. He does not mean "here come an '''s'''." Apostrophe can indicate plurals, or contractions. Be very careful when using "it's" that you actually mean "it is", otherwise it should be "its". There is no such word as "your's", or "our's". Proofread your work. After all, it is meant for the generations who are yet to come. Be careful, too, when copying and pasting text from elsewhere – even your own computer files. What is (are) known as "smart quotes" (or curly quotation marks and apostrophes) can cause errors. Configure your text files to use the "straight quote" (or straight apostrophe) when the paste is intended to be WikiTree. '''''Members Communication:''''' :''What else would you like to see on the team page??'' :''Do you have any ideas for the page or for team collaboration??'' :''Please add your comments to this page, [[Paul-5413|send me a comment or private message]], or chat with me on our WikiAustralia discord server.'' : Links to reports, resources, help pages etc are on the main [[Space:Australia_Profile_Improvers_Team|Profile Improvement Portal]] page. {{clear}}

Australia Colony, State and Territory Teams

PageID: 24894372
Inbound links: 10
Stars: 🟊🟊🟊🟊🟊 655 views
Created: 31 Mar 2019
Saved: 9 Feb 2021
Touched: 9 Feb 2021
Managers: 1
Watch List: 3
Project: WikiTree-37
Categories:
Australia_Project_Members
Images: 0
[[Category:Australia Project Members]]
  • '''[[Project:Australia|Project Australia Home]]'''

  • '''[[Space:Australia Project Teams|Project Australia Teams]]'''
  • '''[[:Category:Australia%2C_Project_Guidelines|Project Australia Guidelines]]'''
  • '''[[Space:Australia Project Resources|Project Australia Resources]]'''
Categories: [[:Category:New_South_Wales|New South Wales]] | [[:Category:Queensland|Queensland]] | [[:Category:South_Australia|South Australia]] | [[:Category:Tasmania|Tasmania]] | [[:Category: Van Diemen's Land (1825-1856)|Van Diemen's Land (1825-1856)]] | [[:Category:Australian_Capital_Territory|Australian Capital Territory]] | [[:Category:Northern_Territory|Northern Territory]] | [[:Category:Norfolk_Island|Norfolk Island]] | [[:Category:Victoria|Victoria]] |[[:Category:Western_Australia|Western Australia]] | [[:Category: Swan River Colony (1829-1832)|Swan River Colony (1829-1832)]]
Return to [[Project:Australia|Australia Project page]] == Welcome to the Colony, State and Territory (CST) Teams == The Colony, State and Territory (CST) Teams are part of the [[Project:Australia|Australia Project]] *[[Space:Australia_Project_-_New_South_Wales_Team|New South Wales Team]] - Team Leader: [[Jones-36835|Peter Jones]] *[[Space:Australia_Project_-_Queensland_Team|Queensland Team]] - Team Leader: [[Urquhart-93|David Urquhart]] *[[Space:Australia_Project_-_South_Australia_Team|South Australia Team]] - Team Leader: *[[Space:Australia_Project_-_Tasmania_Team|Tasmania (& Van Dieman's Land)]] - Team Leader: [[Thomas-7679|Gillian Thomas]] *[[Space:Australia_Project_-_Territories_Team|Territories (ACT, NT and other Territories)]] - Team Leader: *[[Space:Australia_Project_-_Victoria_Team|Victoria Team]] - Team Leader: [[Cooper-11096|Leslie Cooper]] *[[Space:Australia_Project_-_Western_Australia_Team|Western Australia Team]] - Team Leader: [[Haese-11|Kylie Haese]] == Goals == The CST Teams focus on profiles of people born, or living most of the life, in the specific areas of Australia defined by the current State and Territory boundaries. The goal of the teams include: # Adding profiles for people who were born or lived in that specific CST, # Improving the standard of existing profiles. This may include adding sources, writing biographies, connecting profiles, and merging duplicates. # Creating profiles of local Notables. # One Place Studies # Connecting up profiles created by Cemeterists # Providing local expertise to other Australia project teams, including input about places and categories, # Updating the list of local sources and resources : : ==Resources== * [[:Category: Australia, Genealogy Resources|Australian Genealogy Resources]]

Australia Connectors & Arborists

PageID: 42466815
Inbound links: 2
Stars: 🟊🟊🟊🟊🟊 175 views
Created: 30 Apr 2023
Saved: 31 Dec 2023
Touched: 31 Dec 2023
Managers: 2
Watch List: 5
Project: WikiTree-37
Images: 1
Australia_Profile_Improvers_Team.png
  • '''[[Project:Australia|Project Australia Home]]'''

  • '''[[Space:Australia Project Teams|Project Australia Teams]]'''
  • '''[[:Category:Australia%2C_Project_Guidelines|Project Australia Guidelines]]'''
  • '''[[Space:Australia Project Resources|Project Australia Resources]]'''
'''''Welcome to the Australia Connectors & Arborists Team, one of the [[Space:Australia_Profile_Improvers_Team|Australian Profile Improvement teams]], and part of the [[Project:Australia|Australia Project]]''''' Team Leader - [[Paul-5413|Melanie Paul]] :''' Who we are, and What we do.''' * '''Members''' (and their general area(s) of interest): * [[Gollan-99|Sue Crerar]] * [[Evans-24417|Maree Evans]] * [[Hawkins-5569|Danielle Lautrec]] * [[Myers-9915|Amanda Myers]] - Victoria, South Australia, other states as needed * [[Martin-58790|Rosalie Neve]] - pretty much everywhere! * [[Pardey-31| Sue Pardey]] - South Australia * [[Paul-5413|Melanie Paul]] - general, following rabbits, special interest in trying to Connect Notables * [[Pepper-84|Jeanne Pepper]] - New South Wales * [[Rennie-1211|Jason Rennie]] - Victoria, New South Wales * [[Rosser-226|John Rosser]] * [[Thomas-7679|Gillian Thomas]] - Arborist * [[Walker-32348|T Walker]] * [[Dyer-10748|Judy Weggelaar]] - Western Australia and South Austral-ia * [[Fisher-26333|Melanie White]] * [[Woods-548|Tony Woods]] - Victoria *[[Jones-98694|Brad Jones]] - New South Wales *'''Connectors''' - connect up loose profiles or branches to our global family WikiTree - you know someone is connected if their profile has the section at the bottom of their profile after Matches and Merges showing their connection to various people (the Featured "Example Profiles of the Week", also known as the EPOW). *'''Arborists''' - seek out and merge duplicate profiles; and also look to the general "health" of the shared Tree. : '''''Member Communication:''''' :''What else would you like to see on the team page??'' :''Do you have any ideas for the page or for team collaboration??'' :''Please add your comments to this page, [[Paul-5413|send me a comment or private message]], or chat with me on our WikiAustralia discord server.'' : Links to reports, resources, help pages etc are on the main [[Space:Australia_Profile_Improvers_Team|Profile Improvement Portal]] page. {{clear}}

Australia Data Doctors Team

PageID: 32328721
Inbound links: 5
Stars: 🟊🟊🟊🟊🟊 942 views
Created: 8 Feb 2021
Saved: 18 Jan 2024
Touched: 18 Jan 2024
Managers: 2
Watch List: 5
Project: WikiTree-37
Images: 1
Australia_Profile_Improvers_Team.png
  • '''[[Project:Australia|Project Australia Home]]'''

  • '''[[Space:Australia Project Teams|Project Australia Teams]]'''
  • '''[[:Category:Australia%2C_Project_Guidelines|Project Australia Guidelines]]'''
  • '''[[Space:Australia Project Resources|Project Australia Resources]]'''
'''''Welcome to the Australia Data Doctors Team, one of the [[Space:Australia_Profile_Improvers_Team|Australian Profile Improvement teams]], and part of the [[Project:Australia|Australia Project]]''''' Team Leader - [[Paul-5413|Melanie Paul]] :''' Who we are, and What we do.''' * '''Members''' (and their general area(s) of interest): * [[Ball-19346|Carolyn Ball]] - mostly New South Wales * [[Bradford-8102|Ronald Bradford]] - mostly Queensland * [[Watson-15643|Kathleen Cobcroft]] * [[Cooper-11096|Leslie Cooper]] * [[Darcy-578|Diane Darcy]] * [[Evans-24417|Maree Evans]] * [[Guidoux-2|Leonne Guidoux]] - mostly New South Wales, but also elsewhere. * [[Gale-2455|Margaret Haining]] - Template and Category DBEs, Abbreviation Find & Replace errors. * [[Hill-41179|NG Hill]] * [[Homburg-82|Karyn Homburg]] - mostly South Australian profiles * [[Boote-199|Michelle Jorgensen]] * [[McCarron-898|Kerri McCarron]] * [[Myers-9915|Amanda Myers]] - All states as needed * [[Pardey-31| Sue Pardey]] * [[Paul-5413|Melanie Paul]] - mostly Queensland, but anywhere I see the need while following rabbits. * [[Rennie-1211|Jason Rennie]] * [[Simons-4207|Bruce Simons]] * [[Fisher-26333|Melanie White]] * [[Champion_de_Crespigny-8|Anne Young]] '''''Members Communication:''''' :''What else would you like to see on the team page??'' :''Do you have any ideas for the page or for team collaboration??'' :''Please add your comments to this page, [[Paul-5413|send me a comment or private message]], or chat with me on our WikiAustralia discord server.'' : Links to reports, resources, help pages etc are on the main [[Space:Australia_Profile_Improvers_Team|Profile Improvement Portal]] page. == About Data Doctors == '''Data Doctors''' improve profiles on WikiTree by working on '''suggestions''' identified in the database.
Project members are also welcome to join the team to work on their own suggestion list, and/or to learn more about the different types of suggestions and how to correct them, with the option of assistance from a "Data Doctor Guide". ==What are "Suggestions"?== '''''Suggestions''''' are issues that appear on WikiTree profiles in the data fields and biography/sources sections.
Suggestion lists are updated once a week. There are 3 '''types of suggestions''': :'''Errors''' are incorrect entries and can be the result of typos or imports of GEDCOM that need to be ''corrected''. :'''Warnings''' are produced by uncommon data due to a typo or unique information on profiles and need to be ''reviewed, and possibly corrected''. :'''Hints''' are results of inconsistencies in linking to external databases, like Ancestry or others, caused by a typo, an incorrect link to the profile, or an issue that needs ''investigating'', often, ideally by the profile manager. Suggestions are graded by level of difficulty: :'''[[Space:Easy_Suggestions|Easy]]''': A great place to get started. Many suggestions in this group. :'''[[Space:Intermediate_Suggestions|Intermediate]]''': Require knowledge of WikiTree functions and proper formatting. :'''[[Space:Advanced_Suggestions|Advanced]]''': May require multiple steps and research to resolve. Our team will be focusing on "''Easy''" and ''"Intermediate"'' suggestions, however team members who are members of the Data Doctors Project may feel comfortable tackling more advanced suggestions. See [[Space:Australia_Data_Doctors_Team#What_the_Team_is_Working_On|the table below]], for the suggestions the team is currently working on. ==Getting Started with Suggestion Reports== *Ask a question about anything you are unsure about. *Pick a suggestion number from the "''Easy''" column [[Space:Australia_Data_Doctors_Team#What_the_Team_is_Working_On|on the table below]] *Find the suggestion in [[Space:Australia_Data_Doctors_Team#List_of_Suggestions|the Australian list of suggestions]] *In the row for the suggestion, click on the number in one of the "''Century''" columns. This will give you only open profiles to work on, [[Space:Suggestion_Reports_for_New_WikiTree_Members_and_Data_Doctors#2.__To_access_the_Suggestions_Reports|see example.]] *Click on a profile in the "''Link''" column (first column on left side), [[Space:Suggestion_Reports_for_New_WikiTree_Members_and_Data_Doctors#How_to_Use_the_Suggestions_Report|see example.]] *The "''Info''" column, (Second column), sometimes contains information on the error on the profile. *In the profile, find and correct the error (if possible), always add a comment in the "''Explain your changes''" box, if you make any changes to the profile. *If the profile is obviously unsourced, add the "''Unsourced''" template, with state parameters, if possible (or add some sources). *Ask a question about anything you are unsure about. ==Updating the Status of a Suggestion== The status button is located on the right hand side of an entry in the suggestion report.
''Do I need to update the status after correcting a suggestion?'' :'''''Yes''''': if you haven't corrected the suggestion but want to leave a comment for others to see. :'''''Yes''''': if you want to mark a ''warning'' or a ''hint'' as "False suggestion" if you have determined the profile information entered is correct and the suggestion is incorrect, a "false suggestion". '''This option should not be used for ''errors''''', which should always be corrected. :'''''Yes''''': if you correct a suggestion and you are participating in a "Challenge", (so your point is counted). A properly corrected suggestion will not appear on the list the following week. :See [[Space:DBE_Status|Suggestion Status Page]] for more on updating the status of a suggestion. :Ask a question about anything you are unsure about. ==Other Data Doctor Resources== *[[Space:Suggestion_Reports_for_New_WikiTree_Members_and_Data_Doctors|Suggestion Guidelines for Members]] *[[Space:Data_Doctors_Project_Video_Collection|Suggestions Video Library]] ==Member Communication== :''What else would you like to see on the team page??'' :''Do you have any ideas for the page or for team collaboration??'' :''Please add your comments to this page, [[Paul-5413|send me a comment or private message]], or chat with me on our WikiAustralia discord server.'' :''Please add to or edit any areas you are working on, in the table below. Multiple members can work on a section, there are plenty of suggestions!'' :''Ask a question about anything you are unsure about.'' ==What the Team is Working On== *[[Space:Error_Reports_for_BDM_Location_Fields|BDM Error Reports for "Find & Replace" Location Field Abbreviation Errors]] *See [[Space:Australia_Data_Doctors_Team#List_of_Suggestions|the full list of Australian suggestions]] *{{Red|Errors are shaded red}}, {{Green|Warnings are shaded green}}, {{Blue|Hints are shaded blue}}. The numbers refer to the [[Space:Australia_Data_Doctors_Team#List_of_Suggestions|list of Australian suggestions below]] {| border="2" class="wikitable sortable" cellpadding="9" |- ! align="center" style="background:#d0e3fd;"|Suggestion
Group ! align="center" style="background:#d0e3fd;"|Easy ! align="center" style="background:#d0e3fd;"|Intermediate ! align="center" style="background:#d0e3fd;"|Advanced ! align="left" style="background:#d0e3fd;"|Members |- !'''Date''' | |{{Red|103,104,111,210,310,
404,406,413,415,416,}} |{{Red|131,133,205,206,305,
306,}}
{{Green|134}} | |- !'''Relation''' | |{{Red|112,}}
{{Blue|105,106,211,311}} |{{Red|113,202,208,209,308,
309,418,}}
{{Blue|408,409}} | |- !'''Name''' |{{Green|711,712,721,722,725,
731,741,743,751,753,
791,794}} |{{Green|713,714,723,724,733,
734,744,754,761,763,
764,774,778,781,784,
788,798}} |{{Green|771}} | |- !'''Gender''' | |{{Red|502,504,506,508,}}
{{Green|403,501,503,507,509,
510}} |{{Red|303}} | |- !'''Location''' |{{Red|602,607,608,632,637,
638,662,668,}}
{{Green|610,611,640,641,670,
671}} |{{Red|601,604,605,612,631,
634,635,644,661,664,
665,672}}
{{Green|615,616,617,645,646,
647,675,676,677}} | | |- !'''Privacy''' | |{{Red|923,931}}
{{Green|109,110,312}} | |[[Gale-2455|Margaret Haining]] |- !'''Biography''' |{{Red|821,822,823,824}} | |{{Red|801}}
{{Green|802,803,811,831,835,
851,852,853}} | |- !'''Template''' |{{Red|841,842}} |{{Red|894,895,896,897}} |{{Red|843,846,847}} |[[Gale-2455|Margaret Haining]] |- !'''Category''' | | |{{Red|885,886,887}} |[[Gale-2455|Margaret Haining]] |- !'''References''' |{{Red|863,871}} |{{Red|861,862,865,866,872,}}
{{Green|864}} |{{Red|868,869,870,}}
{{Green|867}} | |- !'''Own Suggestion List''' | | | | |- !'''[[Automated:DD_Suggestion_List_WikiTree37|Project Managed Profiles]]''' | | | | |} ==List of Suggestions== {{Automated:DD_Suggestion_List_AUS|Australia Suggestions List}}.

Australia Profile Improvers Team

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Categories:
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[[Category:Australia Project Members]]
  • '''[[Project:Australia|Project Australia Home]]'''

  • '''[[Space:Australia Project Teams|Project Australia Teams]]'''
  • '''[[:Category:Australia%2C_Project_Guidelines|Project Australia Guidelines]]'''
  • '''[[Space:Australia Project Resources|Project Australia Resources]]'''
'''''Welcome to the Australia Project's Profile Improvement Portal.''''' '''''Join us! Become a member of the [[Project:Australia|Australia Project]] and help improve Australian profiles on WikiTree.''''' ==Australia Profile Improvement Teams== *'''[[Space:Australia_Sourcerers_Team|Sourcerers]]''' *'''[[Space:Australia_Biography_Builders|Biography Builders]]''' *'''[[Space:Australia_Connectors_%26_Arborists|Connectors & Arborists]]''' *'''[[Space:Australia_Data_Doctors_Team|Data Doctors]]''' == About Profile Improvers == *'''Sourcerers''' - find sources for profiles. The ideal is to provide a source for each fact on a profile, but even one source helps to orientate genealogists to the profile and confirms the person's existence. Family tree sources are not acceptable, and preferably contemporaneous sources such as baptisms, births, marriages, deaths, burials or wills are the preferred standard. *'''Biography Builders''' make profiles as complete as possible with well-written biographies and sources. They research as much as they can find on a person, writing the information onto the profiles to create as complete a life story for a person. They include categories and links to events and people connected to that profile and citing all those additions. *'''Connectors''' - connect up loose profiles or branches to our global family WikiTree - you know someone is connected if their profile has the section at the bottom of their profile after Matches and Merges showing their connection to various people. *'''Arborists''' seek out and merge duplicate profiles. *'''Data Doctors''' improve profiles on WikiTree by working on '''suggestions''' identified in the database. ==Project Resources and Guidelines== *'''[[Space:Australia_Project%2C_Profile_Improvement_and_Maintenance_Categories|Australia Project, Profile Improvement and Maintenance Categories]]''' '''for:''' **7 Steps for Profile Improvement **Where to Find Australian Profiles Needing Improvement **Adding and Using Maintenance Categories *'''[[Space:Australia%2C_Sources_and_Citation_Examples|Sources and Citation Examples]]''' A guide to sourcing on Australian Profiles and how to cite those sources. Includes links to sources for b/d/m, immigration and military records. '''''This page now has separate state/colony/territory pages. Members are encouraged to make any additions or corrections to the sources and links.''''' *'''[[Space:Australia_Project_Resources#Citation_Assistance|Citation Assistance]]''' Includes browser extensions and links to source citation generators, created by WikiTree members. *'''[[Space:Australia%2C_Profile_Standards|Standards for Australian Profiles]]''' This page is a quick summary of the WikiTree Style and Standards, including guidelines for reliable sources for Australian Profiles. ==To Find Profiles Needing Improvement== *'''[[:Category:Australia%2C_Maintenance_Categories|Australia, Maintenance Categories]]''', for all Australian maintenance categories, including state-based sub-categories. *'''[[:Category: Australia, Unsourced Profiles|Australian Unsourced Profiles]]''', including state-based sub-categories. *'''[[Space:DBE_Unsourced#Continent_of_Oceania|Data Doctor Unsourced Reports for Australia and States]]''' *'''[[Space:DBE_Unconnected#Australia|Reports for Australia and States of Unconnected Profiles]]''' *'''[[Space:Error_Reports_for_BDM_Location_Fields|Error Reports for BDM Location Fields]]''' *'''[[:Category:Australia%2C_Profile_Improvement_-_Orphan_Profiles|Australia, Profile Improvement - Orphans]]''' *'''[[Automated:DD_Suggestion_List_AUS|The Australian Suggestions List]]''', see the following sections and suggestion numbers: ::*'''''Biography''''': 802, 803, 811, 853 ::*'''''Profile Completeness''''': 467 (Short Biography) *'''[[Space:Military_Profile_Improvement_%28Australia_Project%29|Military Profile Improvement (Australia Project)]]''' ==Other WikiTree Resources == *[[Space:Fran%27s_Connecting_How-To-1|Fran's Connecting How-To]] *[[Space:Category_Guidelines_for_Australia_Project|Category Guidelines for the Australia Project]] *[[:Category:Australia_Project_Boxes|Australia Project Boxes and Stickers]] *[[:Help:Categorization|Categorization Help]] *[[:Help:Research_Note_Boxes|Research Note Box Help]] *[[:Help:Sources|Sources Help]] *[[Help:Profiles_of_Sources| Free Space Pages for Sources]] *[[:Help:Editing_Tips|Editing Tips]] *[[:Help:Stickers|Stickers]] *[[:Help:Adding_Links|Adding Links]] *[[:Help:Sources_Style_Guide|Sources Style Guide]] *[[:Help:Communication_Before_Editing|Communication Before Editing]] ==Challenges and Other Activities== ''Optional ways to participate and have fun!'' *[[Space:Australia_Project_Challenges-1|Australia Project Challenges]] *[[Space:Team_Australia|The Wizards of Aus]] is our oldest Australian team for the annual Clean-a-Thon, Source-a-Thon and Connect-a-Thon. The newer ones are the [[Space:Super_Aussie_Genies_-_SAG_Challenge_Team|Super Aussie Genies]], and the [[Space:Southern_Cross_Stars|Southern Cross Stars]]. *[[Project:Sourcerers|Sourcerers Challenge]] *[[Project:Sourcerers/Saturday_Sourcing_Sprints|Saturday Sourcing Sprints]] *[[Space:Biography_Builders|Biography Builders Challenge]] *[[Space:Connectors_Challenge|Connectors Challenge]] *[https://www.wikitree.com/g2g/tag/52_accuracy 52 Weeks of Accuracy] *If you want to gain confidence on WikiTree, think about joining up to the [[Project:Profile_Improvement|Profile Improvement Project]] and embarking on the '''[[Space:Profile_Improvements_Voyage|Profile Improvements Project (PIP) Voyage]]'''. Working on profiles from your own watchlist, an experienced member, called a Voyage Guide, will support you to learn a range of new skills. Some Voyage Guides may have experience working with Australian sources and doing Australian genealogical research, but the main focus of the PIP voyage is on improving your profiles, so they are complete, factual, interesting, .... and look great. ==Members== :''What would you like to see on the team page??'' :''Do you have any ideas for the page or for team collaboration??'' :''Please add your comments to this page, [[Paul-5413|send me a comment or private message]], or chat with me on our discord server.'' :''Please add to or edit any areas of interest in the table below''. Team Leader - [[Paul-5413|Melanie Paul]] Members: {| border="2" class="wikitable sortable" cellpadding="9" |- ! align="center" style="background:#28A828; color:white"|Members ! align="center" style="background:#28A828; color:#FFD732"|Source/Bio/Connect/DD ! align="center" style="background:#28A828; color:#FFD732"|Area(s) of Interest |- ![[Croll-284|Neil Croll]] |Source, Bio | Tasmania; East Gippsland, Victoria |- ![[Pepper-84|Jeanne Pepper]] |Source, Connect |New South Wales |- ![[Paul-5413|Melanie Paul]] |Source, Bio, Connect |Connect Notables |- ![[Myers-9915|Amanda Myers]] |Source, Bio, Connect |Victoria, South Australia |- ![[Pardey-31| Sue Pardey]] |Source, Connect |South Australia |- ![[Rosser-226|John Rosser]] | | |- ![[McCarron-898|Kerri McCarron]] |Source |New South Wales |- ![[Woods-548|Tony Woods]] |Source, Bio, Connect |Victoria |- ![[Dyer-10748|Judy Weggelaar]] |Source, Bio, Connect |Western Australia and South Australia |- ![[Gollan-99|Sue Crerar]] | | |- ![[Evans-24417|Maree Evans]] | | |- ![[Fisher-26333|Melanie White]] | | |- ![[Walker-32348|T Walker]] | | |- ![[Rennie-1211|Jason Rennie]] |Source, Connect |Victoria, New South Wales |- ![[Bradford-8102|Ronald Bradford]] |DD |Mostly Queensland |- ![[Hawkins-5569|Danielle Lautrec]] | | |- ![[Guidoux-2|Leonne Guidoux]] |Source, Bio, DBEs |mostly New South Wales, but also elsewhere |- ![[O'Meara-503|Virginia Miltrup]] | | |- ![[Darcy-578|Diane Darcy]] |DD, Bio, Source, Connect | |- ![[Gordon-Smith-11|Elizabeth Gordon-Smith]] | | |- ![[Dunstan-1018|Mel Hayward]] | | |- |}

Australia Project, Profile Improvement and Maintenance Categories

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Created: 12 Sep 2020
Saved: 10 Nov 2023
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Project: WikiTree-37
Categories:
Australia,_Maintenance_Categories
Australia,_Project_Guidelines
Australia,_Project_Management
Australia,_Unsourced_Profiles
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[[Category:Australia, Unsourced Profiles]] [[Category:Australia, Project Guidelines]] [[Category:Australia, Project Management]] [[Category:Australia, Maintenance Categories]]
  • '''[[Project:Australia|Project Australia Home]]'''

  • '''[[:Category:Australia%2C_Project_Guidelines|Project Australia Guidelines]]'''
  • '''[[Space:Australia Project Resources|Project Australia Resources]]'''
'''''The Australia Project is aiming for an integrated approach to improvement of Australian profiles, incorporating Sources, Biography, and Categories''.''' ==Project Priorities for Profile Improvement== '''''These priorities are in no particular order, as each one is of equal value.''''' *Sourcing '''[[Space:DBE_Unsourced#Australia|Unsourced profiles]]''', that is, profiles that have no sources on them. *Connecting '''[[Space:DBE_Unconnected#Australia|Unconnected profiles]]''' *Working on '''Suggestions''', your own list or the Australian list, see link below. *Improving the profiles on your '''own watchlist''' or '''orphaned profiles''' - (biography with inline sourcing, categories, stickers, images etc) *Working on the '''"Australian Profile Improvement" categories''' (convicts, 5 star etc), see links below. *Working on '''specific Australian maintenance categories''' - eg. ''"Needs Profiles Created"'' or ''"Immigrant Needs Voyage Category"'', '''[[:Category: Australia, Maintenance Categories]]''' *Other projects, challenges etc, as developed by the various Australia Project teams and posted in the Australia Project Google Group. ==Links to Find Australian Profiles Needing Improvement== *'''[[:Category:Australia%2C_Unsourced_Profiles|Australia and State Unsourced Profiles]]''' *'''[[Space:DBE_Unconnected#Australia|Reports for Australia and States of Unconnected Profiles]]''' *'''[[:Category:Australia%2C_Profile_Improvement_-_Orphan_Profiles|Australia, Profile Improvement - Orphans]]''': A category for adding to orphan profiles we come across that need or could do with any type of improvements. Any Wikitree members can add this category to any orphans and any Wikitree members can work on these profiles, using the guidelines outlined above. *'''[[Automated:DD_Suggestion_List_AUS|The Australian Suggestions List]]''', see the following sections and suggestion numbers: ::*'''''Biography''''': 802 (Empty), 803 (Almost Empty), 811 (Uncleaned after Merge), 853 (GEDCOM Junk) ::*'''''Profile Completeness''''': 467 (Short Biography) ::*'''''Wikidata''''': All numbers. *'''[[:Category:Australia%2C_Profile_Improvement_-_Colonial_Australia|Australia, Profile Improvement - Colonial Australia]]''' *'''[[:Category:Australia%2C_Profile_Improvement_-_Convicts|Australia, Profile Improvement - Convicts]]''' *'''[[:Category:Australia%2C_Profile_Improvement_-_Five_Star_Profiles|Australia, Profile Improvement - Five Star Profiles]]''' *'''[[:Category:Australia, Profile Improvement - Indigenous|Australia, Profile Improvement - Indigenous]]''' *'''[[:Category:Australia, Profile Improvement - Notables|Australia, Profile Improvement - Notables]]''' *'''[[:Category:Australia, Profile Improvement - Military|Australia, Profile Improvement - Military]]''' ==7 Steps for Profile Improvement== *'''''Note: Not all steps may be relevant for all profiles.''''' #Find and add '''sources'''. Only one is required for the profile to be considered "sourced", or to remove an "Unsourced" tag (either template or category). '''The aim is to add as many as possible'''. The source does '''not''' need to be a birth/death/marriage record. See: '''[[Help:Sources|Help:Sources]]''' and '''[[Space:Australia%2C_Profile_Standards|Australia, Profile Standards]]''' and '''[[Space:Australia%2C_Sources_and_Citation_Examples|Australia, Sources and Citation Examples]]''' for Australian source information. See also: '''[[Space:Australia%2C_Project_Guidelines_-_Unsourced_and_Sourced_Profiles|When to add or remove the Unsourced template and categories]]'''. #Construct the '''biography''' from known information, (parents, spouse, locations of events, etc), in sentence format. See '''[[Help:Biographies|Help:Biographies]]''' #Does the biography or sources mention '''family members not yet on Wikitree?''' Add this category '''[[:Category:Australia%2C_Needs_Profiles_Created|Australia, Needs Profiles Created]]''' so the family profiles can be added at a later date. #Is the profile an '''''immigrant'' or a ''convict'' without a ship category?''' Add either the category '''[[:Category:Australia%2C_Immigrant_Needs_Voyage_Category_Added|Australia, Immigrant Needs Voyage Category Added]]''' or the category '''[[:Category:Australia%2C_Convict_Needs_Voyage_Category_Added|Australia, Convict Needs Voyage Category Added]]''' #Add some '''general categories''' (location, cemetery, migration, convicts, etc) to the profile. If you would like any help with categories, post a comment on '''[[Space:Categories_Waiting_to_be_Added_or_Renamed|this page]]''' or post in our Australia Project google group. If a category you want to add does not exist, add your request to our '''[[Space:Categories_Waiting_to_be_Added_or_Renamed|Category Request page]]''' #Add some '''stickers''' to the profile. See the list of '''[[Space:Australia_Project_Boxes_and_Stickers_-_List_of#Stickers_-_Approved|Australian Stickers]]''' #See the list of '''[[:Category:Australia%2C_Project_Guidelines|Australia Project Guidelines]]''' for any relevant to the profile. ==WikiTree Minimum Sourcing Standard== *A source is the identification of where you obtained information. *Profiles with at least '''one source citation''' that would be sufficiently specific to identify a particular source for an event on the relevant profile, (see '''[[Help:Sources_FAQ#When_should_the_Unsourced_Research_Note_Box_be_used.3F|Sources FAQ]]''' for examples), satisfies WikiTree's '''minimum''' sourcing standard. The source is not required to be a primary source for post-1700 profiles. *The Australia Project encourages project members to exceed WikiTree's minimum sourcing standard, by adding reliable sources, (ideally primary sources) whenever possible to their own profiles, orphaned profiles or profiles managed by other WikiTree members. *The Australia Project supports the WikiTree standard as the minimum requirements for sourcing a profile. *See '''[[Help:Sources]]''', '''[[Help:Sources_FAQ]]''' and '''[[Help:Communication_Before_Editing]]''' ==Adding and Using Maintenance Categories== *Maintenance categories can be useful when they are added thoughtfully to profiles, and in situations where the issue cannot be easily addressed while a member is currently editing a profile. Please remember that unlike '''Unsourced Profiles''', '''Unconnected Profiles''' and '''Profiles with Database Suggestions''', some maintenance categories aren't a specific priority for the Australia Project. If you are adding maintenance categories to Australian profiles, you should also be taking personal responsibility for working on and then removing maintenance categories from those profiles. *Adding maintenance categories to a profile managed by someone else can be seen as a criticism of the work they have put into the profile or unnecessary pressure for them to hurry up and work on the profile. *Before adding a maintenance category, please consider: '''''Is this an issue that I can easily rectify myself in the future?''''' If so, please consider adding a '''[[Help:Personal_Categories|personal category]]''' to the profile instead, if you would like to remind yourself of a task to be done. * List of all the '''[[:Category:Australia%2C_Maintenance_Categories|Australia, Maintenance Categories]]''' * '''To add maintenance categories to a profile''', use the category picker tool in "Edit" mode on a profile. * See '''[[Space:Australia%2C_Project_Guidelines_-_Unsourced_and_Sourced_Profiles|Guidelines on Unsourced and Sourced Profiles]]'''. When '''adding the Unsourced template''' to a profile, use a state parameter if possible, otherwise use Australia as the parameter.. Two parameters can be added. eg. {{Unsourced|Yorkshire|Victoria}} or {{Unsourced|Queensland|New South Wales}} or {{Unsourced|Australia}}. Adding the parameters places the profile in those Unsourced categories. See '''[[Help:Sources_FAQ#When_should_the_Unsourced_Research_Note_Box_be_used.3F|Help:Sources FAQ]]''' for more on when to add the Unsourced template. * All states now have a sub category '''[[Category:, Maintenance Categories]]''' containing the 4 categories for each state, Unsourced, Needs Birth/Death/Marriage Source Researched, for members wanting to focus on a particular state. They also contain links to other state-based reports relating to profile improvement. ==="Needs BDM Researched" Categories=== *'''"State-based "Needs Birth/Death/Marriage Source Researched"''' categories should '''ONLY be added''', to a member's own managed profiles, if the member would like assistance from others to find sources that they have been unable to find, '''OR''' to assist in improving orphan profiles '''OR''' to a profile managed by another profile manager '''AFTER''' communication with that profile manager to confirm that they would like a specific maintenance category added. *'''Please assist us, by following the guidelines below when adding 'Needs BDM Researched' Categories to ANY profiles:''' **Other sourcing categories (such as these) should not be added to profiles which already have the Unsourced template or if the profile is eligible for the Unsourced template, ie. the profile is "Unsourced". In this case '''only''' the Unsourced template or category should be on the profile. **The BDM record has been searched for, at least in the relevant state online BDM registry or database, without success, and that information is included in a ==Research Notes== section in the biography. **The BDM event is within the available years in public domain registries and indexes. **There is a reasonable expectation that the BDM event occurred in the relevant state, and that information is included in a ==Research Notes== section in the biography. Examples: Family knowledge, siblings born in the state, family thought to have lived in the state at the time. **The profile has "Open" privacy level to allow for adding sources and editing of Research Notes section. ===Generic "Needs" Categories=== *The categories [[:Category: Needs Birth Record]], [[:Category: Needs Death Record]], [[:Category: Needs Marriage Record]] and [[:Category: Needs Biography]] (as well as many others) are [[:Category: Maintenance Categories|generic WikiTree maintenance categories]]. They are managed by the Profile Improvement Project. '''The Australia Project does NOT recommend adding the generic categories to Australian profiles.''' However, there are currently many Australian profiles in the 4 categories mentioned, and each category has a link on the category page to a page of '''[[Space:WikiTree_Plus_Searches|WikiTree Plus searches]]''' that can be used to find profiles by each Australian state in those categories. ''' ==Removal of Maintenance Categories== *Generally, the maintenance category should be removed once the maintenance action is completed. *'''ALL''' Unsouced template and categories should be removed once the minimum one (or more) valid source is added to the profile. See also: '''[[Space:Australia%2C_Project_Guidelines_-_Unsourced_and_Sourced_Profiles|Sourced and Unsourced Profiles]]''' *The "Needs BDM Researched" categories: These would generally be actioned by a member experienced in research for the relevant state. If no source has been able to be found after such research: **Briefly document the research undertaken and results under the Research Notes section. **Remove the maintenance category if the profile is an orphan. **If managed by a PM, add a comment to the profile, noting the research has been unsuccessful, and recommend the PM remove the maintenance category. * ''These guidelines work in conjunction with the WikiTree Help Pages. Please let us know if you notice any discrepancies.''

Australia Project - Categories Team

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Created: 8 Aug 2019
Saved: 28 Feb 2024
Touched: 28 Feb 2024
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Project: WikiTree-37
Categories:
Australia_Project_Members
Images: 0
[[Category:Australia Project Members]]
  • '''[[Project:Australia|Project Australia Home]]'''

  • '''[[Space:Australia Project Teams|Project Australia Teams]]'''
  • '''[[:Category:Australia%2C_Project_Guidelines|Project Australia Guidelines]]'''
  • '''[[Space:Australia Project Resources|Project Australia Resources]]'''
'''Welcome to the [[Project:Australia|Australia Project]] Categories Team page.''' ''If you would like a category added or renamed for you, go to '''[[Space:Categories_Waiting_to_be_Added_or_Renamed|Categories Waiting to be Added or Renamed]]''' and, in "Edit" mode, post a link to the profile, to which you want the category added, plus any information you have for the category, under the heading, "Categories to be Added", and the category to be renamed under "Categories to be Renamed"'' *[[Space:Category_Guidelines_for_Australia_Project|'''Category Guidelines for Australia Project''']] '''Team Leader''': [[Gale-2455|Margaret Haining]] '''Team Members''': *[[Stapleton-675|Danny Stapleton]] *[[Kane-1210|Peter Kane]] *[[Davis-42955|Scott Davis]] *[[Stopford-19|Susan Stopford]] *[[Bradford-8102|Ronald Bradford]] *[[Homburg-82|Karyn Homburg]] ==What we are doing in 2024== ===Category Maintenance=== *'''Checking existing categories''' for '''any''' that need a '''Category Info Box (CIB)''' added. The CIB column is on the left hand side of the report. *''CIBs can be added to locations (Location), cemeteries (Cemetery), churches (Congregation), and schools, universities, hospitals, hotels, prisons, war memorials (Structure). See '''[[Space:Category_Info_Boxes_for_Australia_Project|this page]]''' for templates of CIBs to add to categories.'' *''If you find any categories that need a CIB added, but don't feel confident to add them correctly, add a link to the category and "Needs CIB" to the relevant section on the '''[[Space:Categories_Waiting_to_be_Added_or_Renamed|category request page]]'''''. **'''[https://plus.wikitree.com/function/WTWebCategoryNavigate/Category.htm?category=New%20South%20Wales,%20Places New South Wales]''' **'''[https://plus.wikitree.com/function/WTWebCategoryNavigate/Category.htm?category=Queensland,%20Places Queensland]''' **'''[https://plus.wikitree.com/function/WTWebCategoryNavigate/Category.htm?category=South%20Australia,%20Places South Australia]''' **'''[https://plus.wikitree.com/function/WTWebCategoryNavigate/Category.htm?category=Tasmania,%20Places Tasmania]''' **'''[https://plus.wikitree.com/function/WTWebCategoryNavigate/Category.htm?category=Victoria,%20Places Victoria]''' **'''[https://plus.wikitree.com/function/WTWebCategoryNavigate/Category.htm?category=Western%20Australia,%20Places Western Australia]''' **'''[https://plus.wikitree.com/function/WTWebCategoryNavigate/Category.htm?category=Australian%20Capital%20Territory,%20Places ACT]''' - [[Gale-2455|Margaret Haining]] **'''[https://plus.wikitree.com/function/WTWebCategoryNavigate/Category.htm?category=Northern%20Territory,%20Places Northern Territory]''' '''{{Red|DONE}}''' ===Category Additions to Profiles & Movement of Profiles=== *[[Davis-42955|Scott Davis]] ''Adding SA cemeteries & locations to profiles.'' *[[Kane-1210|Peter Kane]] ''Adding cemetery and WW2 categories to profiles.'' *[[Bradford-8102|Ronald Bradford]] ''Adding cemetery and military categories to profiles''. *[[Stopford-19|Susan Stopford]] ''DBE Suggestions 885, 886, 887.'' *[[Homburg-82|Karyn Homburg]] ''Adding war memorial categories to profiles. '' *'''[[Space:Reports_for_Cemetery_Categories_Project|Partial Cemeteries Reports]]''' Add the existing cemetery category to profiles that already have a Find-a-grave memorial on the profile, If WBE is installed, the reports have an (add) button beside each profile, that opens an edit page ready to save. *'''[[:Category: Australian Imperial Force, World War I]]''' Profiles that may need the Great War sticker amended, and/or a unit category added, in order to remove them from the high level category. If the required category doesn't exist, add the request to the '''[[Space:Categories_Waiting_to_be_Added_or_Renamed|category request page]]'''. *'''[[:Category: Australian Army, World War II]]''' Profiles that may need the WW2 sticker amended, and/or a unit category added, in order to remove them from the high level category. If the required category doesn't exist, add the request to the '''[[Space:Categories_Waiting_to_be_Added_or_Renamed|category request page]]'''. *'''[[: Category: Australia, Needs World War 2 Category or Sticker or Both]]''' If the required category doesn't exist, add the request to the '''[[Space:Categories_Waiting_to_be_Added_or_Renamed|category request page]]'''. *'''[[:Category: Australia, Immigrants]]''' Profiles that may be able to be moved to lower level migration categories. If the required category doesn't exist, add the request to the '''[[Space:Categories_Waiting_to_be_Added_or_Renamed|category request page]]'''. *'''[[:Category: Australia, Notables]]''' Profiles that can be moved to the lower level Notables sub-categories.''' *'''[https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Automated:DD_Suggestion_List_AUS Error 885 Using Top Level Category]''' Incorrect top level category needs to be changed to a lower level category. [[Stopford-19|Susan Stopford]] *'''[https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Automated:DD_Suggestion_List_AUS Error 886 Died Before Category Time Frame]''' [[Stopford-19|Susan Stopford]] *'''[https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Automated:DD_Suggestion_List_AUS Error 887 Born After Category Time Frame]''' [[Stopford-19|Susan Stopford]] ===New Category Creation=== *[[Stapleton-675|Danny Stapleton]] ''Creating WW1 troop ships.'' *[[Davis-42955|Scott Davis]] ''Creating SA cemeteries & locations.'' *[[Gale-2455|Margaret Haining]] ''Creating cemeteries, and Category Request page'' *[[Homburg-82|Karyn Homburg]] ''Creating SA war memorials with structure CIB.'' *'''[[Space:Categories_Waiting_to_be_Added_or_Renamed|Categories Waiting to be Added or Renamed]]''' * '''[[Space:Missing_Cemeteries|Missing Cemeteries]]''' Create new cemetery categories for those cemeteries not on WikiTree, but profiles exist on WikiTree with Find-a-grave memorials. *'''[[:Category: Royal Australian Navy, World War II]]''' Categories for RAN ships for World War II to be created, with a link to and from the parent ship category. Profiles from parent ship category. *'''[[:Category: Royal Australian Air Force, World War II]]''' Profiles moved to squadron categories. Some squadrons need renaming. *'''[[:Category: Australian Army, Vietnam War]]''' Reorganisation of categories to fit sticker. *'''[[:Category: Royal Australian Navy, Vietnam War]]''' Reorganisation of categories to fit sticker. *'''[[:Category: Australian Army, Korean War]]''' Reorganisation of categories to fit sticker. *'''[[:Category: Royal Australian Navy, Korean War]]''' Reorganisation of categories to fit sticker. ==Help Pages== *[[Space:Category_Guidelines_for_Australia_Project|Category Guidelines for Australia Project]] *[[Space:Australia,_Project_Guidelines_-_Categorization_of_Ships_and_Voyages_to_Australia|Australia, Project Guidelines - Categorization of Ships and_Voyages to Australia]] *[[Space:Adding_a_New_Category_for_Voyages_to_Australia|Adding a New Category for Voyages to Australia]] *[[Space:Categories_Waiting_to_be_Added_or_Renamed|Categories Waiting to be Added or Renamed]] *[[Space:How_to_Rename_a_Category_Successfully|How to Rename a Category Successfully]] *[[Space:Australia,_Project_Guidelines_-_Australian_Location_Categories|Australia, Project Guidelines - Australian Location Categories]]. *[[Space:Australia_Project%2C_Profile_Improvement_and_Maintenance_Categories|Australia Project, Profile Improvement and Maintenance Categories]]

Australia Project - New South Wales Team

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Category [[:Category:New_South_Wales|New South Wales]]
Return to the [[Project:Australia|Australia Project page]] | [[Space:Australia_Colony%2C_State_and_Territory_Teams|Colony State and Territory Teams page]] ===New South Wales Team=== Team Leader: [[Jones-36835|Peter Jones]] * I tend to focus on working-through the [https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Automated:DD_Suggestion_List_AUS weekly Data Doctor Suggestion List for Australia] (especially looking for duplicated profiles). I have also done some work on Australian notables (e.g. [[Bradman-21|Don Bradman]], [[Peden-652|Margaret Peden]], etc.), [https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Category:Australia%2C_Governors-General Governors General], and [https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Category:New_South_Wales%2C_Governors Governors of NSW]. Both my wife and I have some convict ancestors, so that is an interesting area. After visiting Norfolk Island in 2015, I have recently done a fair bit on [https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Category:Norfolk_Island Norfolk Island] categories and profiles. ::I'm looking forward to working with everyone. Team members: * [[Thomas-7679|Gillian Thomas]] - Focusing on connecting up profiles of Assisted and Bounty Immigrants who arrived in Sydney and the same with profiles created for people buried at Welby Cemetery. But I'm up for anything else NSW. * [[Nash-4243|Lindsay Nash]] *[[Rosser-226|John Rosser]] *[[Tilley-92|Megan Tilley]] * [[Coat-12|Veronica Williams]] - Looking to establish new Australia project management guidelines, for early Colony of NSW profiles (pre Federation) for topic teams: Australian Convicts, Born in the Colony and ‘Free Settlers ’. *[[Simms-302|Callum Simms]] *[[Hayes-14638|Greg Hayes]] *[[Borrott-1|Doreen Matters]] *[[Evans-24417|Maree Evans]] *[[Clark-63749|Nigel Clark]] *[[Moss-5577|Rich Moss]] *[[Young-49374|Mike Young]] - Building my own family tree but also looking to improve the quality of data and categories. Have worked on similar things on Wikipedia so the concepts at least are familiar. I have some records from a couple of cemetaries that I can add if not already entered. *[[Smith-260830|George Smith]] *[[Cooper-33754|Zachariah Cooper]] - High schooler from Queensland who does genealogy for fun in their free time. Mainly has ancestry consisting of Aboriginal, Scottish, English, and German. *[[Walker-32348|T Walker]] *[[Coleman-14729|J Coleman]] *[[Jones-98694|Brad Jones]] *[[Dunn-10743|Gavan Dunn]] *[[Stapleton-675|Danny Stapleton]] *[[Emmett-561|Kaitlyn Emmett]] *[[Harrison-22577|Catherine Harrison]] *[[Drewe-139|Ronald Drewe]] *[[Waters-8610|Linda Waters]] *[[Miller-105942|Katie Miller]] *[[Bowden-5225|Aaron Bowden]] *[[McCarron-898|Kerri McCarron]] *[[Cummins-3884|Peter Cummins]] *[[Wimble-157|Anonymous Wimble]] * [[Ball-19346|Carolyn Ball]] *[[Curtis-11335|Karon Shepherd]] *[[Jacobsen-3652|Leigh Deeks]] *[[Michell-1347|Bev Michell]] *[[Cook-32010|Mary-Ann Cook]] ===Specific NSW Goals=== * Reduce items on the [https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Automated:DD_Suggestion_List_AUS_NSW latest weekly Data Doctors report] ===NSW Profile Improvement=== *[[:Category: New South Wales, Maintenance Categories]] Plus links to other reports for New South Wales profiles needing Profile Improvement. *[[Space:Australia_Project%2C_Profile_Improvement_and_Maintenance_Categories|Australia Project Guidelines for Profile Improvement]] * [https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Category:New_South_Wales%2C_Unsourced_Profiles Category: New South Wales, Unsourced Profiles] ===New South Wales Research Resources=== *[https://www.nsw.gov.au/family-and-relationships/family-history-search NSW Births Deaths and Marriages family history search] *[http://www.ryersonindex.org/ The Ryerson Index to death notices in Australian newspapers.] ===Shortcuts to some New South Wales Categories=== * [https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Category:New_South_Wales New South Wales] * [https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Category:New_South_Wales%2C_Politicians New South Wales, Politicians] * [https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Category:New_South_Wales_Premiers New South Wales Premiers] * [https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Category:New_South_Wales%2C_Governors New South Wales, Governors], including [https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Category:Colony_of_New_South_Wales_Governors Colony of New South Wales Governors] * [https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Category:Convict_Transportation_to_Australia Convict Transportation to Australia] * [https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Category:Arrivals_to_New_South_Wales Ship Arrivals to New South Wales] * [https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Category:New_South_Wales_Corps New South Wales Corps (aka ‘Botany Bay Rangers', ’The Rum Corps’)] * [https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Category:New_South_Wales%2C_Cemeteries New South Wales, Cemeteries] * [https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Category:British_Forces_in_the_Colony_of_New_South_Wales British Forces in the Colony of New South Wales] * [https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Category:Colonial_Military_Force%2C_New_South_Wales Colonial Forces of New South Wales] ===New South Wales Free Space Pages=== * [https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Space:Governors_of_New_South_Wales Governors of New South Wales] * [https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Space:Premiers_of_New_South_Wales Premiers of New South Wales] * [https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Space:Australia%27s_Military_Coup The Rum Rebellion] * [https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Space:Victoria_Cross_recipients_-_Australia#New_South_Wales NSW Victoria Cross recipients] * [https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Space:Norfolk_Island Norfolk Island] * [https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Space:The_New_South_Wales_Sudan_Contingent NSW Sudan Contingent 1885]

Australia Project - Queensland Team

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Categories:
Colony_of_Queensland_(1859-1900)
Queensland
Queensland,_Pre-Separationists
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[[Category: Queensland]] [[Category: Colony of Queensland (1859-1900)]] [[Category: Queensland, Pre-Separationists]]
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[[:Category:Queensland|Queensland]]
Return to the [[Project:Australia|Australia Project page]] |[[Space:Australia_Colony%2C_State_and_Territory_Teams|Colony State and Territory Teams page]] '''Welcome to the Queensland Page for the Australian State and Colony of Queensland.''' === Queensland Team === Team Leader: [[Urquhart-93|David Urquhart]] concentrating on people and places in the area of the Burdekin River in Queensland, shipwrecks and cyclones in the area. Team members: *[[Kane-1210|Peter Kane]] *[[Kopp-496|Robert Kopp]] *[[Farrell-4473|A Farrell]] *[[Larsen-1589|Mike Larsen]] *[[Johansen-1608|Nathan Johansen]] *[[Evans-24417|Maree Evans]] *[[Garner-5748|Dianne Garner]] *[[Smith-24375|Chris Wright]] *[[Keillor-128|Leigh Chester-Master]] *[[Knight-8615|Linda Armstrong]] *[[Melloy-32|Kathy Thomson]] *[[Whitehead-5514|Terry Campbell]] *[[Cummins-3884|Peter Cummins]] *[[Darcy-578|Diane Darcy]] *[[Thomsen-1818|Anonymous Thomsen]] *[[Dunstan-1018|Mel Hayward]] Please join us. Since we are a part of the Australia Project, you must join the [[Project:Australia|Australia Project]] first. You will then be added to the team. === Queensland History (very brief) === From 1829 to 1859 'Queensland' was a district or districts of the Colony of New South Wales. During this time, the Moreton Bay District was a penal settlement for incorrigible, repeat offenders until 1842. It then began to open-up to agricultural pursuits. The term used today to describe the period is '''Pre-Separation'''. '''Queensland Day''' is officially celebrated on 6th June as the birthday of Queensland as it was on this day in 1859 that Queen Victoria gave her approval and signed the Letters Patent for a colony separate to New South Wales, of which the Moreton Bay Settlement had been part since 1829. It was the Queen who selected the name, Queen's Land (as she had six years earlier for Victoria). On the same day, an Order-in-Council gave Queensland its own Constitution, its own Governor, a nominated Legislative Council and an elected Legislative Assembly.[[Wikipedia:Queensland]] On 10th December 1859, Queensland's '''first Governor''' and his wife, [[Bowen-5390|Sir George]] and [[Roma-64|Lady Bowen (nee Contessa Diamantina di Roma)]], arrived in Brisbane to a civic reception in the Botanic Gardens. He was 'sworn-in' by Queensland's first judge, [[Lutwyche-13|Judge Alfred Lutwyche]]. Bowen officially marked the historic occasion of separation by reading a proclamation from the verandah of the temporary government house, Adelaide House (now the Deanery of St John's Cathedral, Ann Street, Brisbane). Accompanying the Bowens on the voyage was his private secretary, [[Herbert-3376|Robert Herbert]], who would be appointed Queensland's '''first Premier'''. After Brisbane, Ipswich and Rockhampton were gazetted as towns in 1860, with Maryborough and Warwick being likewise the following year. Brisbane was linked by electric telegraph to Sydney in 1861. Townsville was gazetted as a town in 1865. James Nash's discovery of gold at Gympie was invaluable to the nascent Queensland colony, saving it from bankruptcy. Richard Daintree's explorations also led to several goldfields being developed in North Queensland in the late 1860s. In 1883, Queensland's population passed the 250,000 mark and 500,000 in 1900. The Colony of Queensland became a '''State''' when it joined the federation of Great Britain's six Australian Colonies on 1st January 1901 (the date that Queen Victoria gave her approval to an Act of Parliament and signed the Letters Patent), forming the Commonwealth of Australia. Brisbane was proclaimed as Queensland's first city in 1902. *[[Wikipedia:Queensland|Queensland]] and the [[Wikipedia:History_of_Queensland|History of Queensland]] at Wikipedia. ===Queensland Team To-Do List=== When working with profiles of individuals associated with Queensland: *Create new profiles after you've done your best to ensure it is not a duplicate. **If you discover it is a duplicate after its been created, initiate a merge into the lower-numbered profile. *Identify and merge any duplicates **Clean up after the merge to ensure the profile remains accurate and meets our Project Standards. *Work with other Teams if you find a profile that needs their attention. *Review existing profiles and help bring them up to Project Standard. *Add relevant categories and/or stickers to profiles, as appropriate. If you are unsure, contact the Categories Team for help. *'''[[:Category: Queensland, Maintenance Categories]]''' Plus links to other reports for Queensland profiles needing Profile Improvement. *'''[[Space:Australia_Project%2C_Profile_Improvement_and_Maintenance_Categories|Australia Project Guidelines for Profile Improvement]]''' *'''[[Automated:DD_Suggestion_List_AUS_QLD|Suggestions for Queensland]] *'''[[Automated:DD_Unsourced_List_AUS_QLD|Unsourced profiles for Queensland]] *'''[[Automated:DD_Unconnected_List_AUS_QLD|Unconnected Queensland profiles]] ===Stickers=== ---- These templates can be used on profiles by copy the text including brackets and pasting directly under the biography heading on a profile, and this will result in the corresponding image. {{Australia Sticker|Queensland}} {{Australia Sticker|Queensland}} ---- {{Notables Sticker|Australia, Notables}} {{Notables Sticker|Australia, Notables}} ---- {{Australia Born in Colony|colony=Colony of Queensland}} {{Australia Born in Colony|colony=Colony of Queensland}} ---- {{Explorers of Australia}} {{Explorers of Australia}} ---- {{Australia Came Free|colony=Colony of Queensland}} {{Australia Came Free|colony=Colony of Queensland}} ---- === Specific Queensland Goals === *to bring together WikiTreers with an interest in Queensland families to share resources and help with research. *to add Places and People to the Category page. *to add pioneers responsible for making Queensland great, many of whom are '''not''' on Wikipedia. *to create Free Space pages for places, events and other topics of genealogical interest pertaining to Queensland. *to create and improve profiles of notable Queenslanders, for instance, those listed on [https://web.archive.org/web/20170524033717/http://statements.qld.gov.au/statement/id/64301 '''Queensland's 150 Icons'''], such as: **'''[[Aitken-1789|Thomas Aitken]]''' and family arrived in Townsville district in 1867, the suburb of Aitkenvale is named after him. **[[Allom-18|'''William Jamieson Allom''']] Queensland Artist. **'''[[Antill-136|Edward Spencer Antill''']] established first landing on the Wickham/Burdekin River in 1862. **[[Atherton-1654|'''John Atherton''']] Explorer who founded Mareeba. **[[Barron-4188|'''Thomas Henry Bowman Barron''']] Commissioner of Police, Barron Falls named after him. **[[Bjelke-Petersen-1|'''Sir Joh Bjelke-Petersen''']], Queensland's longest-serving premier who, regardless of his faults, stood against southern interference in Queensland society; is not yet connected. **[[Black-14373|'''John Melton Black''']] is now added; not yet connected. **[[Blackwood-693|'''Francis Price Blackwood]] sailed up the Wickham River.(Burdekin) **[[Blakeney-608|'''William Theophilus Blakeney''']] Registrar General of Queensland. **[[Bonner-1180|'''Senator Neville Bonner''']], Australia's first indigenous Senator. **[[Bradfield-559|John Job Crew Bradfield]], Queensland born Engineer who built the Sydney Harbour Bridge and the Brisbane Story Bridge. **[[Bramston-69|'''Sir John Bramston''']] new profile, Politician, [[Wikipedia:Attorney-General_of_Queensland|Attorney General of Queensland]]. **[[Broadhurst-539|'''Florence Maud Broadhurst''']] Australian Painter/Fabics Designer, Singer, Dancer, Musician. Murdered in her studio, never solved. **[[Bruce-1082|'''Henry Bruce''']] Queensland's Bruce Highway is named after him. **[[Buhot-7|'''John Buhot''']] and [[Hope-832|'''Louis Hope''']] grew the first Sugarcane at [[Wikipedia:Ormiston_House_Estate|Ormiston House Estate]] in 1862. **[[Burdekin-19|'''Thomas Burdekin''']] Namesake of the powerful Burdekin River, named by Ludwig Leichhardt, after the sponsor of his expedition. **[[Byrnes-1018|'''Thomas Joseph Byrnes''']] 12th Premier of Queensland and the first Premier born in Queensland. **[[Carandini-6|'''Christi Palmerston aka Carandini''']] Explored much of North Queensland. Married Teresa Rooney, sister of [[Rooney-1068|Matthew]], who drowned on the Yongala in 1911. **[[Castling-22|'''William Joseph Castling''']] Queensland Politician. Drowned at Townsville. **[[Chauvel-33|'''Charles Chauvel''']], film-maker from the silent era to the 1950s, making films when the Australian industry was almost 'dead'. **[[Ching-203|'''Charles Ching''']] His family was murdered in 1911.[[Wikipedia:Boggo_Road_Gaol|Boggo Road Jail]] **[[Cooper-27442|'''Sir Pope Alexander Cooper''']], [[Wikipedia:Attorney-General_of_Queensland|Attorney General of Qld]], 1880-3, and [[Wikipedia:Chief_Justice_of_Queensland|Chief Justice]] of the [[Wikipedia:Supreme_Court_of_Queensland|Supreme Court of Qld]], 1903-22. **[[Costin-233|'''William Charles Costin''']] **[[Craven-3017|'''Richard Craven''']] Discovered the Brilliant Mine, Charters Towers, which helped boost the Queensland Economy. **[[Daintree-8|'''Richard Daintree''']] discovered gold in North Queensland. **[[Dalrymple-1239|'''George Dalrymple''']] explorer of Burdekin district. **[[Davis-61773|Arthur Hoey Davis, better known as '''Steele Rudd''']], short story writer, needs a lot of improvement and connecting. **[[Dawson-3114|'''Andrew Dawson''']] 14th Premier of Queensland. **[[Dickie-1079|'''John ''The Stringybark Fox'' Dickie''']] Explored much of Australia alone. **[[Drybrough-26|'''David Drybrough''']] Engineer, in partnership with [[Brand-1983|'''David Brand''']] constructed the Townsville Harbour Breakwater. **[[Embley-16|'''John Thomas Embley''']] Queensland Surveyor. **[[Fleay-69|'''David Fleay''']], noted naturalist who first bred the platypus in captivity. **[[Flewell-Smith-30|'''Bernard 'Bon' Flewell-Smith''']], decorated ANZAC, productive pineapple grower, and co-founder of the Golden Circle company. **[[Flynn-3315|'''Reverend John Flynn''']], founded the [[Wikipedia:Australian_Inland_Mission|Australian Inland Mission]] and [[Wikipedia:Royal_Flying_Doctor_Service_of_Australia|'''The Royal Flying Doctor Service''']] which began as the A.I.M. Aerial Medical Service at [[Wikipedia:Cloncurry,_Queensland|Cloncurry]] in 1928. **[[Forbes-7479|'''William Anderson Forbes, "Alick the Poet"''']] **[[Galloway-4397|'''William McNaughton Galloway''']] Mayor of Brisbane, and built the Iconic [[Space:Breakfast_Creek_Hotel%2C_Queensland|'''Breakfast Creek Hotel''']]. **[[Gregory-6317|'''Augustus Gregory''']] **[[Griffith-7175|'''Sir Samuel Griffith''']], premier, author of the Queensland Criminal Code and inaugural federal chief justice is here. **[[Glasgow-773|'''Major General Sir Thomas Glasgow''']], senior army officer of The Great War, Senator and Australia's first high commissioner to Canada. **[[Hanlon-925|'''Edward Hanlon''']] 26th Premier of Queensland. **[[Hann-855|'''William Hann''']] North Queensland Explorer. **[[Henry-11358|'''Ernest Henry''']] discovered Copper near Cloncurry. **[[Hinkler-3|'''Bert Hinkler''']], Queensland's famed pioneer aviator is not yet connected. **[[Hobbs-5126|'''Dr William Hobbs''']] needs more bio, sources, and added to locked FSP, Members of first Parliament. **[[Hutchence-12|'''Michael Hutchence''']], lead singer of INXS is here; is not yet connected. **[[Hux-106|'''John Augustus Hux''']] Goldfields reporter at the Rockhampton Rush in 1858. **[[Hume-1211|'''Walter Cunningham Hume''']] needs bio. **[[Jack-421|'''Robert Logan Jack''']] appointed Geological Surveyor for northern Queensland in 1877, Government Geologist in 1879. Queensland Commissioner in 1898, resigned in 1899 to travel to China. **[[Jardine-645|'''Francis Lascelles Jardine''']] born in NSW. Lived at Somerset, Queensland. Led an expedition to bring cattle to Cape York. sourced and father added. **[[Jenner-1538|'''Isaac Walter Jenner''']] Queensland Artist, founder of the Queensland Art Society in 1887. needs more work. **[[Kingsford-Smith-1|'''Sir Charles Kingsford-Smith''']] needs no introduction. **[[Lakeland-25|'''William Lakeland''']] Queensland Explorer. **[[Lavarack-6|'''Lieutenant General Sir John Lavarack''']], Queensland's first Australian-born Governor is here. **'''[[Wikipedia:Rod_Laver|Rod Laver, nwtp]] Tennis Champion born Queensland.'''[[Laver-224|Roy]] **[[Leichhardt-2|'''Ludwig Leichhardt''']] who explored Queensland has a developed profile; is not yet connected. **[[MacKay-1695|'''John Munro MacKay]] discovered the Pioneer River, '''Mackay'''. **[[McCormack-1837|'''William McCormack''']] 22nd Premier of Queensland. **[[McIlwraith-91|'''Sir Thomas McIlwraith''']], the premier who annexed British New Guinea (Papua) for Queensland is here and has a developed profile; is connected. **[[McMaster-485|'''John McMaster''']] Mayor of Brisbane 1884, 1890, 1893, 1897, and 1918-1919; whole family neglected for years. linked here, added notables sticker ... link to wikipedia. **[[Macmillan-982|'''Archibald Campbell Macmillan''']] who built the first Sugar Cane Mill in the '''Burdekin''' has been added and is connected. **[[Major-3364|'''Thomas Fowler Major''']] 1850's pastoralist, Author, Was with Dalrymple's Burdekin Expedition. **[[Marchant-1893|'''George Marchant''']] Queensland Softdrink King. **[[Miles-10496|'''John Campbell Miles''']] Discovered the Mount Isa Mines field. **[[Mitchell-12528|'''Dame Nellie Melba''']] Her father built a Sugar Mill at Mackay. **[[Mobsby-48|'''Henry William Mobsby''']] Photographer. **[[Moffat-1417|'''John Moffat''']] Mining Pioneer at [[Wikipedia:Irvinebank|Irvinebank]] **[[Sambo-6|'''Eddie Mabo''']], famous for his role in the landmark decision of the High Court of Australia that overturned the legal status of ''terra nullus'' is here; needs connecting. **[[Moncrieff-169|'''Gladys Moncrieff''']] Queensland's Queen of Song. **[[Morgan-25607|'''Sir Arthur Morgan''']] 16th Premier of Queensland. **[[Morrill-1232|'''James Morrill''']] a castaway who lived with the Aboriginals for 17 years and who is counted as the first white person to live in Queensland. **[[Mosman-108|'''Hugh Mosman''']] is here; is connected. **[[Mulligan-1276|'''James Venture Mulligan''']] Queensland Explorer who discovered the Palmer and Hodgkinson River gold fields, the Mount Mulligan coal mine and Mt Molloy copper mine. Explored Queensland with Christie Palmerston. **[[Murray-6130|'''Harry Murray VC''']], Australia's most-decorated soldier of The Great War and a North Queensland pastoralist is here and is connected. **[[Nash-7903|'''James Nash''']] discovered gold at '''Gympie'''. **[[Oxley-144|'''John Oxley''']] discovered the '''Brisbane''' River in 1822. **[[Palmer-14579|'''Arthur Hunter Palmer''']] 5th Premier of Queensland. **[[Perkins-16648|'''Patrick Perkins''']] builds Perkins Brewery in Toowoomba, in 1867, with his brother Thomas. Later [[Wikipedia:Castlemaine_Perkins|Castlemaine Perkins]] **[[Petrie-975|'''John Petrie''']] First Mayor of Brisbane. **[[Pfeiffer-2281|'''Frederick Pfeiffer''']] Discovered the Day Dawn Mine, Charters Towers. **[[Philp-219|'''Sir Robert Philp''']] Queensland Premier. **[[Pring-196|'''Radcliffe Pring]] first Attorney-General of the Colony. **[[Ramsay-173|'''Herbert Ramsay''']] first performed Waltzing Matilda at Winton in 1895 at Premier's Banquet. **[[Durietz-2|'''Hugo Du Reitz''']] [[Wikipedia:Gympie|Gympie]] pioneer who arrived during 1867 gold rush. **[[Roe-812|'''Reginald Heber Roe''']] worked for the foundation of a [[Wikipedia:University_of_Queensland|University of Queensland]]. Profile needs a rewrite, plagiarised content, no sources. **[[Ruska-19|Kathleen Walker nee Ruska, better known as '''Oodgeroo Noonuccal''']] is here. **[[Sinclair-7356|'''Henry Sinclair''']] discovered '''Bowen'''. **[[Sing-98|'''Billy Sing DCM''']], Australia's greatest marksman during the Gallipoli Campaign. Needs connecting. **[[Smellie-226|'''Robert Russell Smellie''']] who built [[Wikipedia:Smellie%27s_Building|'''Smellie's Hardware Building]] in 1895. **[[Sutton-10780|'''Joseph William Sutton''']] Electric Light and X-ray Pioneer. **[[Thiess-24|'''Sir Leslie Thiess''']], construction and mining industries entrepreneur. **[[Thompson-56052|'''Duncan Thompson''']], named amongst the finest Australian rugby league footballers of the 20th century and regarded as the father of modern coaching. **[[Towner-450|'''Edgar Towner VC MC''']] is Queensland's third Victoria Cross recipient and the State's most decorated soldier. Buried in Longreach. **[[Towns-521|'''Robert Towns''']] founded [[:Category:Townsville%2C_Queensland|'''Townsville''']]. **[[Goff-807|Pamela Lyndon Travers]] Author best known for the '''Mary Poppins''' children's book series, was born at Maryborough, Colony of Queensland. **'''[[Tyack-113|John Henry Tyack]]''' Mayor of Townsville 1912. **[[White-22314|'''General Sir Cyril Brudenell White''']], planned the AIF, the evacuation of Gallipoli, the continuing peace-time Army and the establishment of the Second AIF, and supervised the transfer of federal government departments from Melbourne to the new capital, Canberra.; is here and connected. **'''[[Wickham-1077|John Clements Wickham]]''' is here and still needs work. **[[Wills-3747|'''Frederick Charles Wills''']] Artist, Pioneer Cinematographer in Queensland. needs more research work. **[[Wragge-77|'''Clement "Inclement" Wragge''']] first began naming cyclones. **[[Wright-32760|'''Judith Wright''']], noted poet and environmentalist. **[[Zinga-1|'''May Emmeline Wirth''']] World's leading Bareback Rider in 1915. **[[Willmett-3|'''Thankful Willmett''']] Mayor of Townsville and founder of Willmett Printers. Supporter of the [[Wikipedia:State_of_North_Queensland|State of North Queensland]] proposed by [[Lang-5146|John Dunmore Lang]] **[[Wills-1404|'''William John Wills''']] **[[Whish-3|'''Claudius Buchanan Whish''']] **[[Ball-16889|'''Andrew Ball''']] and [[Reid-13457|'''Mark Watt Reid''']] are here. ---- === Queensland Free Space Pages === *[[:Space:Governors_of_Queensland|Governors of Queensland]] *[[:Space:Premiers of Queensland|Premiers of Queensland]] *[[:Space:Members of the First Parliament of the Colony of Queensland|Members of the first Parliament]] *[[:Space:Queensland,_Australia|Queensland Military Force]] *[[Space:Victoria_Cross_recipients_-_Australia#Queensland|Victoria Cross Recipients (Queensland)]] *[[:Space:War Memorials of Queensland's Scenic Rim Region|War Memorials of the Scenic Rim]] *[[Space:Barry and Roberts Limited|Barry & Roberts Ltd]] *[[Space:Woodlands_Mansion%2C_Marburg|'''Woodlands Mansion''']] Imposing Queenslander style mansion, with a ''haunted'' history, built at Brisbane in 1889. *[[Space:Nyrambla%2C_Ascot|'''Nyrambla''']] Ornate Queenslander style mansion built at Brisbane in 1885. *[[Space:Paronella_Park|'''Paronella Park''']] Iconic North Queensland Tourist Attraction. *[[Space:Wolston_House%2C_Wacol|Wolston House, Wacol]] *[[Space:The_Burdekin_River|'''The Burdekin River and Bridge''']] a North Queensland river 886 kilometres long, historically famous for wet season flooding cutting off the north from the south, now with a new multi-span 1.1 kilometre bridge built on sand, in 1957, 46 metres shorter than the Sydney Harbour Bridge, now with a 1,860,000 megalitre dam built in 1987. *[[Space:HMS_Beagle|'''HMS Beagle''']] Used to chart much of the '''Australian''' coastline. *[[Space:SS_Yongala|'''S. S. Yongala Shipwreck''']] Iconic Townsville mystery until the wreck was found in 1958. *[[Space:Imperial_Hotel%2C_Ravenswood|'''Imperial Hotel''']] an apparently ''haunted'' hotel at [[Space:Ravenswood%2C_Queensland|'''Ravenswood]] *'''[[Space:SS_Gothenburg|SS Gothenburg Shipwreck]] *'''[[Space:HMS_Pandora|HMS Pandora Shipwreck]] *[[Space:RMS_Quetta|'''RMS Quetta''']] *[[Space:Cyclone_Queensland_March_1911|'''1911 Qld Cyclone''']] *[[Space:Tropical_Cyclone_Connie_1959|'''Cyclone Connie''']] *[[Space:Cyclone_Mahina|'''Cyclone Mahina''']] Category 5 cyclone. *'''[[Space:Dream_Catchers|Discovery of Queensland Timeline]]''' space page. *[[Space:Australian_Windmills|'''Windmills''']] including the Iconic Queensland's own Southern Cross windmill. *'''[[Space:Colonial_Sugarcane_Plantations%2C_Queensland|Colonial Sugar Plantations, Queensland]] *[[Space:Bundaberg_Rum|'''Bundaberg Rum''']] Queensland's Own. *[[Space:Queensland_and_Northern_Territory_Aerial_Services|'''QANTAS''']] founded at [[Wikipedia:Winton,_Queensland|'''Winton, Queensland''']] in 1920. *[[Space:Kuridala_Township|'''Kuridala Copper Mine''']] near Cloncurry, now a ghost town. *'''[[Space:Mt_Mulligan_Coal_Mine_Disaster_1921|Mount Mulligan Mine Disaster 1921]] *[[Space:Four_Seasons_Barrier_Reef_Resort|'''Barrier Reef Resort''']] Floating Hotel built for the Great Barrier Reef. *[[Space:Cobb_%26_Co|'''Cobb and Co Coaches''']] expanded into Queensland in 1860. *[[Space:History_of_Telegraphy%2C_Australia|'''Telegraphy''']] expanded into Queensland in 1861. *'''[[Wikipedia:Waltzing_Matilda|Walzing Matilda]] written by [[Paterson-1121|Banjo Paterson]] at Winton, Queensland in 1895, after the [[Wikipedia:1891_Australian_shearers%27_strike|Shearers Strike of 1891]] which began at Jondaryn Station. *[[Space:Gold_n_Ghosts%2C_Queensland|Queensland Gold Discovery]] === Queensland Categories === *[[:Category:Queensland|Queensland Categories]] *[[:Category: Queensland, Senators|Senators]] *[[:Category: Queensland, Members of the House of Representatives|Members of the House of Representatives]] *[[:Category: Queensland, Cemeteries|Cemeteries]] *[[:Category: Colony of Queensland (1859-1900)|Colony of Queensland (1859-1901)]] *[[:Category: Queensland, Genealogy Resources|Genealogy Resources]] *[[:Category: Queensland, Governors from 1901|Governors]] *[[:Category: Queensland, Hospitals|Hospitals]] *[[:Category: Queensland, Legislative Assembly|Legislative Assembly]] *[[:Category: Queensland, Legislative Council|Legislative Council (1860-1922)]] *[[:Category: Queensland, Places|Places]] *[[:Category: Queensland, Pre-Separationists|Pre-Separation (1829-59)]] *[[:Category: Queensland, Religious Congregations|Religious Congregations]] *[[:Category: Queensland, Schools|Schools]] === Queensland Research Resources === *[https://www.familyhistory.bdm.qld.gov.au/| Queensland Births, Marriages and Deaths] *[https://www.qld.gov.au/recreation/arts/heritage/archives| Queensland State Archives] *[http://www.queenslandplaces.com.au/ Queensland Places, Centre for the Government of Queensland, University of Queensland]. *[http://www.qhatlas.com.au/content/cemeteries-landscape Queensland Historical Atlas; created: 28 Nov 2011] The Queensland Historical Atlas project was funded by a three-year grant from the Australian Research Council, 2007-10. It was an ARC Linkage Grant between the University of Queensland and the Queensland Museum. It now receives significant ongoing support from the Centre for the Government of Queensland, at the University of Queensland. *[http://espace.library.uq.edu.au/view/UQ:216490/AU4042_Brisbane_Historical_Sketch_1897.pdf Knight, J J. ''Brisbane: A Historical Sketch of the Capital of Queensland; Giving an Outline of old — Time Events, with a Description of Brisbane of the Present Day, and a Municipal Retrospect'', 1897; accessed 7 Jun 2015]. *[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Queensland_Greats_Awards Wikipedia: Queensland Greats Awards; accessed 25 Aug 2019]. *"FHANQ - Remote Graves Index". 2021. Fhanq.Org.[https://www.fhanq.org/rgi.html Family History Association of North Queensland FHANQ, Remote Graves Index, Compiled by John Sweet for the Family History Association of North Queensland Inc]

Australia Project - South Australia Team

PageID: 24894682
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Created: 31 Mar 2019
Saved: 11 Feb 2024
Touched: 11 Feb 2024
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Project: WikiTree-37
Images: 3
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The_South_Australian_Company.jpg
Kangaroo_Island_South_Australia.jpg
  • '''[[Project:Australia|Project Australia Home]]'''

  • '''[[Space:Australia Project Teams|Project Australia Teams]]'''
  • '''[[:Category:Australia%2C_Project_Guidelines|Project Australia Guidelines]]'''
  • '''[[Space:Australia Project Resources|Project Australia Resources]]'''
Category: [[:Category:South_Australia|South Australia]] | Return to the [[Project:Australia|Australia Project page]] |[[Space:Australia_Colony%2C_State_and_Territory_Teams|Colony State and Territory Teams page]] ===South Australia Team=== Team Leader: *[[Homburg-82|Karyn Homburg]] Team members: *[[Doherty-1939 |Sharon Legierski]] *[[Fogarty-342|Rhys Fogarty]] *[[Pardey-31| Sue Pardey]] *[[Stapleton-675|Danny Stapleton]] *[[Hathaway-1809|Eileen Strikwerda]] *[[Coat-12 |Veronica Williams]] - focussing mainly on Prussian Roots profiles. Also looking to establish new Australia project management guidelines, for early Colony of SA profiles (pre Federation) for topic teams: Born in the Colony and ‘Free Settlers’. *[[Salt-463|Alan Salt]] *[[Holbert-539|Bob Holbert]] *[[Phillips-38201|Troy Phillips]] *[[Dodd-6369|Mark Dodd]] *[[Goss-2784|Jess Goss]] *[[Collins-33135|Simone Collins]] *[[Smith-24375|Chris Wright]] *[[Collier-598|Lynda Collier]] *[[Davis-42955|Scott Davis]] *[[McGrice-37|Malcolm McGrice]] *[[Pine-969|Darren Pine]] *[[P-445|Dianne Diprose]] *[[Davies-12408|Catherine Davies]] *[[Owens-15896|Oscar Owens]] *[[Coventry-591|Bonnie Coventry]] *[[Bollmeyer-47|Annette Bollmeyer McDonald]] *[[Thomsen-1818|Anonymous Thomsen]] Discord channel: [https://discord.com/channels/700931837345923094/1143780371348062278 #south-australia-team] ===Specific SA Goals=== * Add to the list of South Australia Research Resources ''See below'' * List existing and proposed South Australian Topics ''See below'' * List related Categories ''See below'' * Group categories for First Nations whose country makes up what we call South Australia * Display and explain relevant stickers * Review SA Notables - ''category needed'' * Find sources for [https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Category:South_Australia%2C_Unsourced_Profiles Unsourced Profiles] === South Australia Research Resources === * '''[https://genealogysa.org.au/ South Australian Genealogy and Heraldry Society]''' GenealogySA has an online searchable database of Births, Deaths and Marriages as well as some burial information. The database is accessible to the public, but paid up SAGHS members get more information. SAGHS also has databases and original scans available at their library at 201 Unley Rd, Unley 5061. Free for members, non-members pay per day. PH: (08) 8272 4222 * '''[https://archives.sa.gov.au State Records of South Australia - Archives Search]''' Not all records are digitised but useful ones to view online include hospital admissions, divorce records, admissions to the Destitute asylum and more. The Research Centre is at 115 Cavan Rd, Gepps Cross, open Tues, Wed and Thurs. * '''[https://passengers.history.sa.gov.au Passengers in History: 1836]''' Passengers in History brings together two wonderful resources: a passengers data base developed by the SA Maritime Museum; and a list of ships’ logs and diaries, titled Log of Logs. The passengers data base was produced by staff and volunteers at the South Australian Maritime Museum over 20 years. It includes entries for 328,000 passengers and 20,000 voyages to South Australia between 1836 and 1964. * '''[http://saobits.gravesecrets.net/ South Australian Obituaries]''' A blogsite bringing together obituaries drawn from old newspapers, organised alphabetically. Not 100% complete, but pretty good. * '''[https://wc.rootsweb.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi?op=SHOW&db=sabmd&recno=411122 Rootsweb Worldconnect Project - South Australians]''' Searchable, free online database of South Australians and their family relationships, organised by surname. * '''[https://sailis.lssa.com.au/home Land Services SA]''' Searchable, free online database of historic land titles, etc. Click on ''Historical Search'' (you don't need a login). If you know the Volume and Folio numbers just enter them in the page that appears. Otherwise choose ''Image Search -> Historical Name Index Search''. You'll need the first letter of the last name and the year range. After that it's a matter of choosing the ''Select'' button on the pages that you think might contain the person of interest (the pages are alphabetical). Once you have the Volume and Folio references from the index, go back to "Image Search -> Title Image Search" and enter them there (converting from Roman Numerals to Arabic, if required). See [https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Space:Solving_Mysteries_using_South_Australian_Land_Titles Solving Mysteries using South Australian Land Titles] for a fuller description. '''IMAGES'''
* '''[https://www.slsa.sa.gov.au/photographs Photograph Collection, State Library of South Australia]''' Over 100,000 images can be viewed online, often with informative notes. '''LOCAL GOVERNMENT AREAS''' * '''[[Space:City_of_West_Torrens%2C_South_Australia|City of West Torrens]]''' '''REGIONS'''
* '''[https://encounterbayfhg.org.au Encounter Bay Family History Group]''' Provide an obituaries database, listing of surnames, a research service and guided cemetery walks. Meet monthly in the Victor Harbor Library. * '''[https://www.holdfast.sa.gov.au/discover-our-place/history-culture/history-centre Holdfast Bay History Centre]''' Glenelg, Brighton, Seacliff. Archives held onsite. Photos can be viewed using Library Catalogue link on same web page. Ringwood House, 14 Jetty Rd, Brighton * '''[https://www.kipioneers.org Kangaroo Island Pioneers Association]''' Online history, local family history, cemeteries, monuments etc freely available. Members also have online access to old newsletters. * '''[https://localhistory.mountbarker.sa.gov.au/Modules/Public/Search.aspx Mount Barker Local HIstory Centre - Search Online]''' Many digitised photographs, articles, lists etc available to view free, or visit the Centre within the Mt Barker Library. * '''[https://www.westtorrens.sa.gov.au/Council/Local-history West Torrens Local History]''' Many digitised photographs, articles and lists available to view free. ===South Australia Notables=== See '''[[:Category: Australia, Notables|Australia, Notables category]]''' There is currently no separate category for South Australian Notables, except the following: *'''[[:Category: Colony of South Australia, Governors to 1900|Colony of South Australia, Governors to 1900 category]]''' 15 profiles * '''[https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Category:South_Australia%2C_Governors_from_1901 South Australia, Governors from 1901]''' 23 Profiles. * '''[[:Category:South Australia, Governors' Spouses]]''' 4 Profiles. *[[:Category: South Australia, Politicians|South Australia, Politicians]] **[[:Category:South Australia, Members of the House of Representatives]] (17) **[[:Category:South Australia, Senators]] (14) **[[:Category:South Australia, House of Assembly]] (82) **[[:Category:South Australia, Legislative Council]] (45) **[[:Category:South Australia, Mayors]] (42 - do not automatically qualify for "Notable") ===SA Profile Improvement=== *'''[[:Category: South Australia, Maintenance Categories]]''' Plus links to other reports for South Australian profiles needing Profile Improvement. *'''[[Space:Australia_Project%2C_Profile_Improvement_and_Maintenance_Categories|Australia Project Guidelines for Profile Improvement]]''' === Related Categories on WikiTree === * '''[https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Category:South_Australia South Australia]''' **'''[[:Category: South Australia, Places|South Australia, Places]]''' ** '''[[:Category: South Australia, Cemeteries|South Australia, Cemeteries]]''' **''' [[:Category: South Australia, Religious Congregations|South Australia, Religious Congregations]]''' **'''[[:Category: South Australia, Schools|South Australia, Schools]]''' *'''[[:Category: Colony of South Australia (1836-1900)|Colony of South Australia (1836-1900)]]''' ** '''[[:Category: South Australia, Pioneers|South Australia, Pioneers]]''' (369 Profiles on 23 Aug 2023) who lived in the colony before the end of 1846 *'''[[:Category: Arrivals to South Australia|Arrivals to South Australia]]''' ''Immigrant ship arrivals'' *'''[[:Category: South Australia, Immigrants|South Australia, Immigrants]]''' ''Countries of Origin are listed as sub-categories'' === Related Projects and Topics on WikiTree === * Topic: '''[https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Space:Kangaroo%20Island%20Early%20Settlers Kangaroo Island Early Settlers]''' * Project: '''[https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Space:Prussian_Settlement_in_Australia_-_German_Australians Prussian Settlement in Australia - German Australians]''' ''See South Australia section'' * Topic: '''[https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Space:The_Green_and_Gold_Cookery_Book The Green and Gold Cookery Book]'''

Australia Project - Tasmania Team

PageID: 24894728
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Created: 31 Mar 2019
Saved: 28 Mar 2024
Touched: 28 Mar 2024
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Project: WikiTree-37
Images: 1
Flags_of_Australian-7.png
  • '''[[Project:Australia|Project Australia Home]]'''

  • '''[[Space:Australia Project Teams|Project Australia Teams]]'''
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Categories [[:Category:Tasmania|Tasmania]] | [[:Category: Van Diemen's Land (1825-1856)|Van Diemen's Land (1825-1856)]]
Return to the [[Project:Australia|Australia Project page]] |[[Space:Australia_Colony%2C_State_and_Territory_Teams|Colony State and Territory Teams page]] ===Tasmania Team=== Team Leader: [[Wyatt-6676|Sue Wyatt]] Working mainly with my own family who have been in Tasmania since the mid 1830's. Also working on the North Mount Lyell Mining Disaster 1912 free space page as some of my relatives were survivors. Enjoy any type of thon and trying to get our Tasmanian unsourced profiles down to a low number. Please contact me with ideas to improve this page. If possible join discord by following instructions from here [https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Space:Australia_Project_Resources#Discord WikiAustralia server] as we have a Tasmania team channel set up for chatting. Discord channel: [https://discord.com/channels/700931837345923094/1140167898342637578/1146011884894552126 #tasmania-team] Team members: *[[Thomas-7679|Gillian Thomas]] - Indigenous Tasmanians, convicts and early Tasmanian settlers *[[Stokes-3595|Marian Hearn]] *[[Crooks-1416|Alan Crooks]] *[[Miller-43989|Margaret Miller]] *[[Buckingham-2654|Kate Tabone]] - Working on adding and improving any members from both my husbands family members who came to Van Diemen's Land as convicts, and also my own family who were from Ireland and in the British Army. I am also happy to work on any other profiles that may need sources and some TLC. *[[Cummins-3884|Peter Cummins]] *[[Michell-1347|Bev Michell]] not so much of my own family in Tasmania but do have 2 x GGM convict (Jane Smith -Majestic) but my ex husband (Christian) and my kids father's family are mainly Tasmanian and include Norris, Lord, Risely etc and my sons in laws trees with names like Barber, Cripps, Denholm, Bellett(e) Burke and many others. Since DNA testing I have added many female lines as well. I manage 10 DNA tests linked to these names . Only new to Wiki but 30+ years of research which I am madly trying to add and sourcing as I go. *[[Boote-199|Michelle Jorgensen]] ===Specific Tasmania Goals=== * Adding and improving profiles and biographies of those who were born or lived in Van Diemen's Land pre 1856 or Tasmania post 1856 - especially own family * Working on Tasmanian Maintenance tasks * Adding resources for research in Tasmania * Adding profiles for Notable Tasmanians - see below for list * Adding tags, categories and stickers where appropriate on Tasmanian biographies - see below for shortcuts * Creating free space projects related to Tasmanian events or groups of people - see below for some projects already begun ===Tasmanian Maintenance Tasks=== *'''[[:Category: Tasmania, Maintenance Categories]]''' Plus links to other reports for Tasmanian profiles needing Profile Improvement. *'''[[Space:Australia_Project%2C_Profile_Improvement_and_Maintenance_Categories|Australia Project Guidelines for Profile Improvement]]''' * [[:Category:Tasmania%2C_Unsourced_Profiles|Tasmania Unsourced Profiles]] and other categories under [[:Category:Australia%2C_Maintenance_Categories|Australia Maintenance Categories]] * [[Automated:DD_Suggestion_List_AUS_TAS|Tasmania Suggestions List]] * [[Automated:DD_Suggestion_List_AUS_VDL|Van Diemen's Land Suggestions List]] * [[Space:DBE_Unconnected#Tasmania|Unconnected Tasmanian Profiles]] ===Tasmanian Research Resources=== '''General research sources''' * Libraries Tasmania - [https://librariestas.ent.sirsidynix.net.au/client/en_AU/names/ Names Index] * Trove, National Library of Australia - [https://trove.nla.gov.au/ Trove] * Ryerson Index - [http://ryersonindex.org/search.php Ryerson Index] '''Convict resources''' * Libraries Tasmania - [https://libraries.tas.gov.au/family-history/Pages/Convict-life.aspx Convict Life] - lists the range of sources for the convicts transported to Van Diemen's Land between 1804 and 1853. * Female convicts - [http://www.femaleconvicts.org.au including database] '''Cemetery resources''' *[https://www.millingtons.com.au/cemetery-records-search/ Millingtons] - based in southern Tasmania *[https://www.launceston.tas.gov.au/Carr-Villa-Memorial-Park/Burial-Records Carr Villa] - based in Launceston *[https://libraries.tas.gov.au/tasmanian-archives/guides-to-records/cemetery-records/introduction/#articleBody Libraries Tasmania] - an information page for what they have online as well as other cemetery resources *[http://www.gravesoftas.com.au/ Gravesites of Tasmania] - webpage including many gravesites around Tasmania '''Other resources''' *Looking for where your ancestors lived? - [https://www.thelist.tas.gov.au/app/content/home Listmap] *Libraries Tasmania - [https://libraries.tas.gov.au/tasmanian-archives/guides-to-records/ Guide to records] - including digitized sources that might not be part of the Names Index '''Citing sources''' * [[Space:Australia%2C_Sources_and_Citation_Examples|Australia Sources and Citations Examples]] ===Notable Tasmanians=== List found at Wikipedia - [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Tasmanians Tasmanian Notables] These notables are already on WikiTree with a good profile: *[[Flynn-1577|Errol Flynn]], [[Woods-2643|John Joseph Woods]], [[Gellibrand-16|John Gellibrand]], [[Griffin-4507|Lady Jane Franklin]], [[Rout-158|Ettie Rout]], [[Truganini-1|Truganini]], [[Harradine-150|Brian Harradine]], [[Burnell-168|Dame Enid Lyons]], [[Lyons-1422|Joseph Lyons]], [[Clark-45525|Andrew Inglis Clark]], These notables need a biography improved or ancestors added or notable sticker: *[[Masterman-375|Nan Chauncy]], [[Grills-402|Lucky Grills]], [[Sculthorpe-43|Peter Sculthorpe]], [[Joyce-2439|Eileen Joyce]], [[Glover-3705|John Glover]], [[Truchanas-1|Olegas Truchanas]], [[Jarman-981|Richard Jarman]], [[Field-8207|William Field]], [[Gatty-58|Harold Gatty]], [[Genders-60|Dorothy Genders]], [[Cochrane-3025|Fanny Cochrane Smith]], [[Reece-646|Eric Reece]], [[Jones-43152|Richard Jones]], These notables are not on WikiTree yet, profile needs to be created. These are under The Arts in Wikipedia list: *Donald Herman Sharp, Geoffrey Dyer (lots of research needed), Peter Dombrovskis, Peter Joseph Cundall, Richard Innes Davey, Christopher Koch, Margaret Daphne Scott These are under Historic: *Alexander William Campbell, Georgina Kermode nee Fawns These are under Politics: *Lance Herbert Barnard, William Michael Hodgman, Kenneth Shaw Wriedt, Kevin Newman, Jocelyn Newman nee Mullett, James Alexander Bacon, William Arthur Neilson These are under Sports: * ===Shortcuts to some tags, categories and stickers=== '''Please use these categories in profiles''' - leave comment below if new ones are needed to be created [https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Category:Arrivals_to_Van_Diemen%27s_Land Convict shipping pre 1856] - 347 convict ships listed [https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Category:Van_Diemen%27s_Land%2C_Shipping_Free_Space_Pages Shipping voyages mainly immigrant pre 1856] [https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Category:Tasmania%2C_Cemeteries Tasmanian cemeteries used for categories] Please use the '''correct sticker''' for born in the colony or arrived free, convict, marine or assisted or bounty immigrant. If born after 1900 (Federation) use the Australia sticker for Tasmania. *Template for [https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Category:Australia_Project_Stickers Australian Project stickers] *Template and examples for [https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Space:Military_and_War_Stickers:_Examples_for_Australian_Profiles Australia at War] ===Free space projects or pages or categories=== [https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Space:North_Mount_Lyell_Mine_Disaster_1912 North Mount Lyell mining disaster 1912] - Sue Wyatt and Ray Sarlin - managers [https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Space:Great_Tasmania%2C_Immigrant_Voyage_to_Tasmania_1856-57 Immigrant ship Great Tasmania] - orphaned page [https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Space:Premiers_of_Tasmania Tasmanian premiers] - manager Amanda Myers - some profiles still need creating [https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Space:Kirby_/_Kirkby%E2%80%99s_of_Tasmania Kirby and Kirkby families in Tasmania] - managed by Jo-Anne Kirby [https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Category:Tasmania%2C_Cemetery_Free_Space_Pages Tasmanian cemeteries mentioned] - pages for some Tasmanian cemeteries [https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Space:Avenues_of_Honour_-_Tasmania_Tree Avenue of Honour] - John Andrewartha manager ===Possible future projects=== Creating profiles for the 500+ Parkhurst boys who arrived in Van Diemen's land between 1843 and 1852. Following information found on WikipediaWikipedia contributors. (2023, December 10). Parkhurst apprentices. In Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. Retrieved 08:44, February 27, 2024, from https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Parkhurst_apprentices&oldid=1189173337 {|border="2" cellpadding="2" width="100%" |+ '''Parkhurst Boys in Van Diemen's Land''' |- bgcolor=#d65dee ! '''Ship name''' !! '''Arrival date''' !! '''Boys on board''' !! '''Profiles created''' |- | MandarinTAHO https://libraries.tas.gov.au/Digital/CB7-39-1-1/CB7-39p49j2k start page 86/87 || October 1843 || 51 || 0 |- | StrathedenTAHO https://libraries.tas.gov.au/Digital/CON28-1-2/CON28-1-2_127 Numbers of Ticket of Leave and Probationary Passholders who were listed as boys || December 1845 || 74 || 0 |- | Hashemy || abt July 1849 || 29 || 0 |- | AdelaideTAHO https://libraries.tas.gov.au/Record/Archives/CON37-1-5 start at image 274 || November 1849 || 30 || 0 |- | BlenheimTAHO https://libraries.tas.gov.au/Digital/CON33-1-95 list of all on ship || July 1850 || 85 || 0 |- | Maria SomesTAHO https://libraries.tas.gov.au/Digital/CON33-1-96 list of all on ship || August 1850 || 30 || 0 |- | NileTAHO https://libraries.tas.gov.au/Digital/CON33-1-97 list of all on ship || October 1850 || 30 || 0 |- | RodneyTAHO https://libraries.tas.gov.au/Digital/CON33-1-99 list of all on ship || November 1850 || 40 || 0 |- | Lady KennawayTAHO https://libraries.tas.gov.au/Digital/CON33-1-102 list of all on ship || May 1851 || unknown || 0 |- | AboukirTAHO https://libraries.tas.gov.au/Digital/CON33-1-106 list of all on ship || December 1851 || unknown || 0 |- | FairlieTAHO https://libraries.tas.gov.au/Digital/CON33-1-107 list of all on ship || March 1852 || 30 || 0 |- | EquestrianTAHO https://libraries.tas.gov.au/Digital/CON33-1-111 list of all on shipTAHO https://libraries.tas.gov.au/Digital/CON114-1-5 list from the actual prison || August 1852 || unknown || 0 |- | Oriental QueenTAHO https://libraries.tas.gov.au/Digital/CON33-1-114 list of all on ship || October 1852 || unknown || 0 |} ==Sources==

Australia Project - Western Australia Team

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Western_Australia
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[[Category: Western Australia]]
  • '''[[Project:Australia|Project Australia Home]]'''

  • '''[[Space:Australia Project Teams|Project Australia Teams]]'''
  • '''[[:Category:Australia%2C_Project_Guidelines|Project Australia Guidelines]]'''
  • '''[[Space:Australia Project Resources|Project Australia Resources]]'''
:Categories [[:Category:Western_Australia|Western Australia]] and [[:Category: Swan River Colony (1829-1832)|Swan River Colony (1829-1832)]] :Return to [[Project:Australia|Australia Project page]] | [[Space:Australia_Colony%2C_State_and_Territory_Teams|Colony State and Territory Teams page]]

Welcome to the Western Australia Team Page
{{Image|file=Flags_of_Australian-9.png | size = 200 |label = Flag of Western Australia }}

''So much has happened in the lives of the millions of people who have lived in Western Australia that all the libraries of the world would not be enough to house the books that would have to be written to record every detail.''Davis, Russell Earls. (2012) ''A concise history of Western Australia.'' Woodslane Press; Warriewood, NSW. pg 1. ===Western Australia Team=== The Western Australia Team is for anyone with an interest in Geneology and History associated with the state. If you are working on profiles that were born, married and or died in Western Australia, then please join us! ===Team Members=== ''You can see what our members are [https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Space:Western_Australia_Team_Member_Working_List working on here]'' '''Team Leader:''' [[Dorney-47|Mark Dorney]] '''Team members:''' *[[Andrewartha-50|John Andrewartha]] *[[Collins-33135|Simone Collins]] *[[Dyer-10748|Judy Weggelaar]] *[[Darcy-578|Diane Darcy]] *[[Gee-4119|Narelle Di Trento]] *[[Lumsden-662|Kerrie (Lumsden) Garden]] *[[Wilson-48|Sam Wilson]] *[[Haese-11|Kylie Haese]] *[[Phillips-38201|Troy Phillips]] ==Topic Team Pages== *[[Space:Western_Australia_Civil_Register_Team|Western Australia Civil Register Team]] {{Image |file=Kylie_Haese_To-Do_List-1.png |size=500 |label= }} ==Goals== Our main goal is to ensure that all Western Australian profiles are of a high standard, as complete as possible, with sources, and connected to the global tree. ===Other Goals=== *Add profiles for the traditional indigenous land owners, settlers, and pioneers * Categorisation; making sure categories have CIB's and are in the correct hierarchy structure. '''We need a categorisation team?''' *Improving profiles by adding sources, adding biographies, connecting, and clearing up data problems and suggestions. *Creating special interest topic teams (e.g. sappers and miners, Enrolled Pensioner Force, Group settlement scheme, Parkhurst boys, or any other special interest topics) ===Task List=== *Add {{Tag Link|Western_Australia}} to your followed tags. * Add what areas of Western Australia you will or want to work on on the [[Space:Western_Australia_Team_Member_Working_List|Team Member Working List]] ===Volunteers Needed=== If you'd like to help out and don't already have your own pet projects to work on, here are some ideas: *[[:Category: Western Australia, Maintenance Categories|Category:Western Australia, Maintenance Categories]] * [https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Space:DBE_Unconnected#Western_Australia Connecting profiles to the main tree] Note this work will often take you outside of Western Australia. * [https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Automated:DD_Suggestion_List_AUS_WA Data Doctors Suggestions] These are mostly broken links at this point, but not a bad activity if you need a break from thinking too hard. *Add and categorise profiles for all the people that arrived to Western Australia on the earlier ships (1829-1850). Here is a [https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Category:Arrivals_to_Swan_River_Colony list] of those arrivals, and further down you'll find links to the Bicentennial Dictionary and shipping lists. {{Image |file=Kylie_Haese_To-Do_List-1.png |size=500 |label= }} ==Profile Creation and Biography Building== ===Sticker Templates=== These templates can be used on profiles by copy the text including brackets and pasting directly under the biography heading on a profile, and this will result in the corresponding image. {| | {{Australia Sticker|Western Australia}} | {{Australia Sticker|Western Australia}} |- | {{Australia Born in Colony|colony=Swan River Colony}} | {{Australia Born in Colony|colony=Swan River Colony}} |- | {{Australia Born in Colony|colony=Colony of Western Australia}} | {{Australia Born in Colony|colony=Colony of Western Australia}} |- | {{Australia Came Free|colony=Swan River Colony}} | {{Australia Came Free|colony=Swan River Colony}} |- | {{Australia Came Free|colony=Colony of Western Australia}} | {{Australia Came Free|colony=Colony of Western Australia}} |- | {{Australian Convicts|fleet=after|colony=Western Australia}} | {{Australian Convicts|fleet=after|colony=Western Australia}} |- |} {{Image |file=Kylie_Haese_To-Do_List-1.png |size=500 |label= }} ===Free-Space Pages=== Free space pages that are relevent to Western Australia can be added here. '''''Convict Shipping List Pages''''' * [[Space:Belgravia_1866|Belgravia 1866]] * [[Space:Dudbrook_1852|Dudbrook 1852]] '''''One Place Studies''''' * [[Space:Deanmill, Western Australia|Deanmill Western Australia One Place Study]] '''''Cemeteries''''' * [[Space:Western_Australia_Cemeteries_Team|Western Australia Cemeteries Team]] * [[:Category: Western Australia, Cemetery Free Space Pages| Western Australia, Cemetery Free Space Pages]] '''''Resource Pages''''' * [[Space:Western_Australian_Wikitree_Statistics|Western Australian Wikitree Statistics]] * [[Space:Western Australia Historical Images|Western Australia Historical Images]] *[[Space:Australia_Project%2C_Profile_Improvement_and_Maintenance_Categories|Australia Project Guidelines for Profile Improvement]] ===Categories=== :[[:Category:Western Australia|Western Australia]] :[[:Category:Western Australia, Places|Western Australia, Places]] ===Notables=== *[[Barker-2572|Captain Collett Barker]] *[[Forrest-899|John Forrest]] *[[Stewart-32626|Roberta Jull]] {{Image |file=Kylie_Haese_To-Do_List-1.png |size=500 |label= }} ==Western Australia Research Resources== Please see [[Space:Sources_and_Citations_-_Western_Australia|Sources and Citations - Western Australia]] for a list of sources and citations that align with the Australia Projects style and standards. {{Image |file=Kylie_Haese_To-Do_List-1.png |size=500 |label= }} {{Image|file=Western_Australia_Historical_Images-7.jpg |caption=Group Settlement Scheme Poster 2 }} [[Space:Australia%2C_Sources_and_Citation_Examples|Space:Australia%2C_Sources_and_Citation_Examples]] ==Sources==

Australia Project Boxes and Stickers - List of

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Australia,_Maintenance_Categories
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Images: 0
[[Category:Australia, Project Guidelines]] [[Category: Australia, Projects]] [[Category: Australia Project Stickers]][[Category: Australia Project Boxes]] [[Category: Australia, Maintenance Categories]] [[Category: Australia, Project Management]] [[Category:Australian_Flag_Images]] [[Category: Australia, Project Boxes and Stickers]]
  • '''[[Project:Australia|Project Australia Home]]'''

  • '''[[:Category:Australia%2C_Project_Guidelines|Project Australia Guidelines]]'''
  • '''[[Space:Australia Project Resources|Project Australia Resources]]'''
  • '''[[Space:Military_and_War_Stickers:_Examples_for_Australian_Profiles|Military and War Stickers for Australia]]'''
All Project Boxes and Stickers that have been approved for use in the Australia Project should have a 'Template' page that is linked up to either the '''[[:Category: Australia Project Boxes]]''' or '''[[:Category: Australia Project Stickers]]''' categories. These pages provide more detail about specific criteria that can be added. The information shown below does not display all the options, but is aimed at providing project members with a one stop shop of the range of options currently available. There are links to the template page for most stickers, for further information. There are many more Wikitree stickers - see '''[[:Category:Stickers]]'''. This page only lists those relevant to the Australia Project. ==Australia Project Templates== '''NOTE:''' - Please be aware the Australia Project is currently under review and some Project Boxes and Stickers for use by the project may change. : The following instructions detail how to add project boxes and stickers manually. Please be aware that by downloading the [https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Space:WikiTree_Plus_Chrome_Extension Wikitree Plus Chrome Extension] from the Chrome Web Store the process for adding these can be automated. The extension only works when using the Chrome browser.

==Project Boxes - Approved== Please note that definitions need to be developed to define which profiles should have these Project Boxes, as these will be managed by the Australia Project - ie Wikitree-37. • Indigenous Australians {{Indigenous Australians}} Type: {{Indigenous Australians}} : : • Pre-Federation - 1788-1900 {{Colonial Australia}} Type: {{Colonial Australia}}. Intended for profiles of people born before 1901. : : • Post-Federation - 1901 onwards {{Australia}} Type: {{Australia}}. Intended for profiles of people born since 1901. : : Due to changes in Wikitree policy, a number of former Project Boxes have now been converted to Stickers, see below. ==Stickers - Approved== : ==='''Indigenous Australians''' === '''[[Template:Indigenous Australians Sticker|Template:Indigenous Australians Sticker]]''' {{Indigenous Australians Sticker}} Type: {{Indigenous Australians Sticker}} :

==='''Convicts'''=== '''[[Template:Australian Convicts|Template:Australian Convicts]]''' : • First Fleet {{Australian Convicts|fleet=first}} : Type: {{Australian Convicts|fleet=first}} • Second Fleet {{Australian Convicts |fleet=second }} : Type: {{Australian Convicts |fleet=second}} • Third Fleet {{Australian Convicts |fleet=third }} : Type: {{Australian Convicts |fleet=third}} • After the 3rd Fleet {{Australian Convicts |fleet=after }} Type: {{Australian Convicts |fleet=after}} {{Australian Convicts |fleet=after |colony=Van Diemen's Land }} Type: {{Australian Convicts |fleet=after |colony=Van Diemen's Land}}
===Marines and Soldiers === '''[[Template:Australian Colonial Marine|Template:Australian Colonial Marine]]'''
'''[[Template:Australian Colonial Marine Stayed|Template:Australian Colonial Marine Stayed]]'''
Reference: https://guides.slv.vic.gov.au/colonialforces/imperialforces The images on these stickers are being updated and the soldier template being set up. In the meantime you can still add the text and profiles will automatically update when the change is implemented. '''Marines - who came to assist with the establishment of the colony''' :
• Australian Colonial Marine {{Australian Colonial Marine|fleet=first}} Type: {{Australian Colonial Marine|fleet=x}} :
• Australian Colonial Marine Stayed {{Australian Colonial Marine Stayed|fleet=first}} Type: {{Australian Colonial Marine Stayed|fleet=x}} :
'''Soldiers (redcoats) - who came to assist with the establishment of the colony''' :
• Australian Colonial Soldier {{Australian Colonial Soldier|fleet=first}} Type: {{Australian Colonial Soldier|fleet=x}} :
• Australian Colonial Soldier Stayed {{Australian Colonial Soldier Stayed|fleet=first}} Type: {{Australian Colonial Soldier Stayed|fleet=x}} :
==='''Assisted and Bounty Immigrants'''=== '''[[Template:Assisted_and_Bounty_Immigrants|Template:Assisted and Bounty Immigrants]]'''
• Assisted Immigrants {{Assisted and Bounty Immigrants|assisted}} {{Assisted and Bounty Immigrants|assisted}}
• Bounty Immigrants {{Assisted and Bounty Immigrants|bounty}}{{Assisted and Bounty Immigrants|bounty}}
: : Type: {{Assisted and Bounty Immigrants|assisted|}} (no need for State for NSW). :

==='''Colonial Australia 1788-1900 - Came Free'''=== '''[[Template:Australia Came Free|Template:Australia Came Free]]''' : Type: {{Australia Came Free|colony=x}} : Type: {{Australia Came Free|colony=Colony of New South Wales}} :
• The Colony of New South Wales (1788-1900) {{Australia Came Free|colony=Colony of New South Wales}} :
• Van Diemen's Land (1826-1856) {{Australia Came Free|colony=Van Diemen's Land}} : Type: {{Australia Came Free|colony=Van Diemen's Land}} :
• The Swan River Colony (1829–1832). Became the Colony of Western Australia, but the name was continued to be used for many years afterwards. {{Australia Came Free|colony=Swan River Colony}} :

• The Colony of South Australia (1836–1900). Settlement began in 1836. Also known as the Province of South Australia. {{Australia Came Free|colony=Colony of South Australia}} :
• The Colony of Victoria (1851-1900) - Before 1851 the Colony of Victoria was a district of New South Wales known as the Port Phillip District. {{Australia Came Free|colony=Colony of Victoria}} :

• The Colony of Tasmania (1856-1900) {{Australia Came Free|colony=Colony of Tasmania}} :
• The Colony of Queensland (1859-1900) {{Australia Came Free|colony=Colony of Queensland}} :
• The Colony of Western Australia (1832–1900) {{Australia Came Free|colony=Colony of Western Australia}}

==='''Born in the Colony - Pre Federation 1788-1900'''=== '''[[Template:Australia Born in Colony|Template:Australia Born in Colony]]''' : Type: {{Australia Born in Colony|colony=x}} : • The Colony of New South Wales (1788-1900) {{Australia Born in Colony|colony=Colony of New South Wales}} : Type: {{Australia Born in Colony|colony=Colony of New South Wales}} :
• Van Diemen's Land (1826-1856) {{Australia Born in Colony|colony=Van Diemen's Land}} : Type: {{Australia Born in Colony|colony=Van Diemen's Land}} :
• The Swan River Colony (1829–1832). Became the Colony of Western Australia, but the name was continued to be used for many years afterwards. {{Australia Born in Colony|colony=Swan River Colony}} : Type: {{Australia Born in Colony|colony=Swan River Colony}} :

• The Colony of South Australia (1836–1900). Gained independence from NSW in 1836. Also known as the Province of South Australia. {{Australia Born in Colony|colony=Colony of South Australia}} : Type: {{Australia Born in Colony|colony=Colony of South Australia}} :
• The Colony of Victoria (1851-1900) - Before 1851 the Colony of Victoria was a district of New South Wales known as the Port Phillip District. {{Australia Born in Colony|colony=Colony of Victoria}} : Type: {{Australia Born in Colony|colony=Colony of Victoria}} :

• The Colony of Tasmania (1856-1900) {{Australia Born in Colony|colony=Colony of Tasmania}} : Type: {{Australia Born in Colony|colony=Colony of Tasmania}} :
• The Colony of Queensland (1859-1900) {{Australia Born in Colony|colony=Colony of Queensland}} : Type: {{Australia Born in Colony|colony=Colony of Queensland}} :
• The Colony of Western Australia (1832–1900) {{Australia Born in Colony|colony=Colony of Western Australia}} : Type: {{Australia Born in Colony|colony=Colony of Western Australia}} :

==='''Born in Australia - Post Federation 1901''' === '''[[Template:Australia Sticker|Template:Australia Sticker]]'''
Post Federation 1st January 1901 (except NT, from 1911).

If the place has its own flag they qualify to be in this list. Please add missing flags to [[:Category:Australian_Flag_Images]] {{Australia Sticker}} * Australia, post Federation *: {{Australia Sticker}} {{Australia Sticker|Capital Territory}} * Australian Capital Territory *: {{Australia Sticker|Capital Territory}} {{Australia Sticker|Northern Territory}} * Northern Territory (from 1911) *: {{Australia Sticker|Northern Territory}} {{Australia Sticker|New South Wales}} * State of New South Wales *: {{Australia Sticker|New South Wales}} {{Australia Sticker|Victoria}} * State of Victoria *: {{Australia Sticker|Victoria}} {{Australia Sticker|Queensland}} * State of Queensland *: {{Australia Sticker|Queensland}} {{Australia Sticker|South Australia}} * State of South Australia *: {{Australia Sticker|South Australia}} {{Australia Sticker|Western Australia}} * State of Western Australia *: {{Australia Sticker|Western Australia}} {{Australia Sticker|Tasmania}} * State of Tasmania *: {{Australia Sticker|Tasmania}} {{Australia Sticker|Christmas Island}} * Christmas Island *: {{Australia Sticker|Christmas Island}} {{Australia Sticker|Cocos Islands}} * Cocos (Keeling) Islands *: {{Australia Sticker|Cocos Islands}} *: {{Australia Sticker|Keeling Islands}} {{Australia Sticker|Norfolk Island}} * Norfolk Island *: {{Australia Sticker|Norfolk Island}} : ===Australians Born Abroad=== If you wish to add a sticker for an Australian Born Abroad - use the '[https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Template:Born_Abroad Born Abroad Template]'. An example for someone born in England with Australian parents: {{Born Abroad|image=Flags-5.png|nationality=Australian|birthplace=England}}

===Military and War=== '''[[Template:ANZAC|Template:ANZAC]]''' For ANZAC's : {{ANZAC|World War One|AU}} Type: {{ANZAC|World War One|AU}} : Please see the following page for a variety of stickers appropriate for Military; * [https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Space:Military_and_War_Stickers:_Examples_for_Australian_Profiles Examples for Australian Profiles]

==='''Previously Project Boxes, now Stickers''' === NOTE: Probably should have links like the convicts? : • Bushranger {{Bushranger}} Type: {{Bushranger}} :
• Earl Grey - {{Earl Grey}} Type: {{Earl Grey}} :
• Explorers of Australia {{Explorers of Australia}} Type: {{Explorers of Australia}}
• Australian Notable {{Notables Sticker|Australian Notables}} Type: {{Notables Sticker|Australia}} Please refer to this page for more information about [https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Space:Australian_Notables#Adding_the_Notables_Sticker Adding the Notables Sticker]
• Eureka Rebellion {{Eureka}} Type: {{Eureka}} :

: ==='''Australia Project Team Members'''=== : • Australia Project {{Member|Australia}} Type: {{Member|Australia}}

: • Australian Convicts Team {{Member|Australian Convicts}} Type: {{Member|Australian Convicts}}
: • Earl Grey Famine Orphans Team {{Member|Earl Grey}} Type: {{Member|Earl Grey}}
: • Indigenous Australians Team {{Member|Indigenous Australians}} Type: {{Member|Indigenous Australians}}

: • Eureka Rebellion Team {{Member|Eureka Rebellion}} Type: {{Member|Eureka Rebellion}}

You can find a list of all Wikitree Team Member Stickers [https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Template:Member here].

==Stickers - Pending== •'''Colonial Australia - Northern Territory (NT) - needs work/decisions''' : Probably best considered by the CST Territories Team (when established), but may not require its own Colonial Australian sticker. Some consideration could be given to stickers for the penal colonies in NT when it was either NSW or SA. [[Coat-12|Veronica Williams]] 09:45, 2 April 2019 (UTC) : • Part of the Colony of New South Wales (1825-1862) : • The Colony of Northern Australia (1846-1849). This also included all of Queensland. (The end of this colony could either be 1847 or 1849 depending on how you define how it ended). Probably not worth including a sticker for this period? : • Part of the Colony of South Australia (1862 - 1910) : • Transferred to Commonwealth 1911. It is suggested we use the NT Post Federation 'Born in Australia' sticker from this time. : • Dissolved 1927 : • Reformed 1931

: • '''Torres Strait Islands''' ([http://www.tsirc.qld.gov.au/our-work/torres-strait-islander-flag copyright issues])~ NB: This sticker should be about identity rather than where born i.e ------ ------ is a Torres Strait Islander 09:40, 12 March 2019 (UTC)09:40, 12 March 2019 (UTC) (Torres Strait Islanders are from both Queensland, Australia & Papua New Guinea. While there is an independence movement, this is the current status) -- Obviously many Torres Strait Islanders have also migrated to other parts of Australia. Has any requested permission to use the flag yet? Usually, this is granted with a polite letter! I am happy to seek permission for Wikitree. : See [https://www.wikitree.com/g2g/1187475/torres-islander-included-indigenous-australian-profiles?show=1193748#c1193748 this comment] by [[Ivinson-5|Jo Ivinson]], who uploaded the flag image: [https://www.wikitree.com/photo/jpg/Indigenous_Australians_Resource_Page Torres Strait Islander Flag]. A proposed change to the Indiginous Australians Sticker is being discussed in G2G ([https://www.wikitree.com/g2g/1421428/indigenous-australian-sticker-only-aboriginal-first-nations here]). ~ 24 May 2022 • '''South Sea Islanders'''. Also has copyright issues.[[Coat-12|Veronica Williams]] 09:50, 2 April 2019 (UTC) --------- --------- is an Australian South Sea Islander 09:40, 12 March 2019 (UTC)09:40, 12 March 2019 (UTC) The flag can be seen in this link (https://www.flagsaustralia.com.au/ASSI.html) More info in the G2G forum. NOTE: Don't know who left the note willing to help? It's time stamped but not name stamped. I have decided to also leave this to the consideration of the CST - Territories Team when they are established. [[Coat-12|Veronica Williams]] 09:50, 2 April 2019 (UTC) ==Stickers - Suggested== Please add any new suggestions below using ~~~~ to note your name and the date suggested. * Unassisted immigrants - for all states/territories/colonies. Per [https://www.wikitree.com/g2g/1559483 this g2g question]. [[Paul-5413|Melanie Paul-5413]] 06:04, 30 March 2023 (UTC) * Came Free (and other stickers associated with South Australia) . . . '''Province''' of South Australia (as many argue it was not founded with convicts, therefore was not a colony) [[Paul-5413|Melanie Paul-5413]] 21:38, 10 March 2024 (UTC)

Australia Project Challenges-1

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Australia,_Project_Guidelines
Images: 0
[[Category:Australia, Project Guidelines]]
  • '''[[Project:Australia|Project Australia Home]]'''

  • '''[[Space:Australia Project Resources|Project Resources]]'''
  • '''[[Space:Australia_Project_Maintenance-1|Project Maintenance]]'''
  • '''[[Space:Australia Project Teams|Project Teams]]'''
  • '''[[Space:Australia, Project Managed Profiles|Project Management]]'''
There are WikiTree-wide challenges that '''[[Project:Australia|Australia Project]] members''' can participate in, as well as Australia-specific challenges that take place for time to time. If you have any questions about challenges contact [[Thomas-7679|Gillian Thomas]], post to the G2G or the Australia Project google group, or ask a question on Discord. == Australia Project Challenges == *'''[[Space:Monthly_Mini_Connector_Challenge_(Australia)|Monthly Mini Connector Challenge (Australia)]]''' A new challenge each month for 2024, connecting the profiles of the Montevideo Maru POWs. === Previous Australia Challenges === *'''[[Space:Australia_Project_Year_of_Family_Connections|Australia Project Year of Family Connections]]''' *'''[[Space:Australia_5_Star_Profile_Connection_Challenge|Australia 5 Star Profile Connection Challenge]]''' - == Current WikiTree Challenges == This link [https://www.wikitree.com/g2g/questions Questions] will take you to recent G2G questions, including the posts about up and coming events and the 'What's Happening Around WikiTree' monthly post, which has links to the various challenges happening. From the G2G page, just click on Recent on the top LHS. You can also find the WikiTree Calendar [https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Help:Calendar Help:Calendar] by navigating to Calendar from the Help menu at the to RHS of any profile page, === Connect-a-Thon === The next Connect-a-Thon is from 12-15 April 2024. To register keep an eye out for the Registration question on the G2G. [https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Help:Connect-a-Thon Help:Connect-a-Thon] has a lot of information about the Connect-a-Thon. There are lots of ways that you can contribute profiles during the Connect-a-Thon. Some ideas are: * Build your own family. You can also add to your [https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Help:Connection_Counts CC7 Count]. Ways to do that are: 1. Create a personal category to add profiles in your tree that need relatives added or 2. Click on the Connections link on your profile to find profiles with missing relatives. * Work on creating profiles from [[:Category:Australia,_Needs_Profiles_Created]]. There are also links on the category page for profiles in each state. * Work on connecting Unconnected profiles. You can find these at [https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Space:DBE_Unconnected#Australia Australia Unconnected Profiles]. If you scroll down, you can also find lists for Unconnected profiles of people born in the various Colonies, and States and Territories. * Connect Notables, or Convicts, or any other group, using a text search on [https://plus.wikitree.com/default.htm WikiTree+], eg unconnected+convicts, [https://plus.wikitree.com/default.htm?report=srch1&Query=Unconnected+CategoryFull%3DAnzacs%2C_World_War_I&MaxProfiles=5000&Format=&PageSize=100 Unconnected Anzacs, World War 1], unconnected+Australia+Notables * [[Space:Pick_a_Soldier_Plant_a_Tree|Pick a Soldier, Plant a Tree]] - build the trees of soldiers in this category: [[:Category: Australia, Pick a Soldier, Plant a Tree, Needs Profiles Created]] ===Challenge & 'Thon Teams=== The following teams include a focus on Australian genealogy. You don't need to be an Australia Project member to join any of these teams. *'''[[Space:The_Wizards_of_Aus|The Wizards of Aus]]''' *'''[[Space:Southern_Cross_Stars|Southern Cross Stars]]''' *'''[[Space:Super_Aussie_Genies_-_SAG_Challenge_Team|Super Aussie Genies]]''' Each of the teams has a specific channel on Discord for chatting during the challenge. You need to join the WikiTree Discord Server first - see [[Help:Discord]] for more information about how to do this. Usually you'll be added to the Discord channel for the team that you've joined in the lead up to the Challenge. If you don't have access you can ask your Team Captain or [[Thomas-7679|Gillian]] to arrange for you to be added. You are very welcome to join up to any of the teams listed on this page - [[Help:Connect-a-Thon]], or to change to another team for next Challenge, if you'd like to try something different or focus in a different area.

Australia Project Images - Please check this page!

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Australia,_Maintenance_Categories
Natte_Yallock,_Victoria
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Australia_Project_Images_-_Please_check_this_page-1.jpg
WikiTree-37-3.jpg
Australia_Project_Images_-_Please_check_this_page.jpg
[[Category: Australia, Maintenance Categories]] [[Category: Natte Yallock, Victoria]] This page is intended to be a place to upload images to be used by [[Project:Australia|Australia project]] members. If you see an image on this page, please jump in and help research the people mentioned in the image and add them to Wikitree! * Please add the relevant 'place or person' category for the image, when uploading new images so the right people see it. * Please post in G2G with the tag 'Australia' and other relevant tags for the image you have uploaded, alerting others to get involved. * If you plan to research - please add the name and your Wiki-ID in the image comments. * Once the research is complete and the image added to the profile, please note completed in the image comments. * Once all names in the image are added to Wikitree, the relevant category for that image can be removed from this page. Thank you for helping to grow and improve Australian content on WIkitree! ==Status of Images== : 1. Natte Yallock War Memorial - In progress. : 2. Convict - Bill Thompson, Tasmania

Australia Project Maintenance

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Australia,_Maintenance_Categories
Australia,_Project_Management
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[[Category: Australia, Maintenance Categories]] [[Category: Australia, Project Management]] This page lists activities requiring action by Australia Project members and documents changes to processes that members need to be aware of. ==Australia Project== The Australia Project currently consist of a number of sub-projects. This is currently under review. The Australia Project Wiki-ID is: Wikitree-37. See the profile [[WikiTree-37|here]]. Any open profiles managed by the project can be edited by all Wikitreers and do not need any special access. Send a request to join the trusted list or contact one of the project leaders if you are a project member wishing to edit Australia Project Protected Profiles (PPP) LNAB and/or connect family and need access. Leaders: [[Coat-12|Veronica Williams]] and [[Thomas-7679|Gillian Thomas]]. The email address for WikiTree-37 is wikitree-australia-projects@googlegroups.com. All Australia Project members are asked to belong to this google group. If other users leave messages on a profile managed by Wikitree-37 an email is generated to the google group. All project members are encouraged to respond to these messages where a reply/action is necessary. Only Project Leaders and Project Co-ordinators are on the trusted list for the Wikitree-37 profile. Those on the Trusted list are able to edit the commentary on the Wikitree-37 profile and get alerted to messages left by other users. ==Data Doctors Report== Read more about the Data Doctors Project [[Project:Data_Doctors|here]]. The current suggestions for all things Australian are listed via the links below. Jump in and help correct them! * [[Automated:DD_Suggestion_List_AUS|Australia]] * [[Automated:DD_Suggestion_List_WikiTree37|Australia Project (WikiTree37)]] * [[ Automated:DD_ProjectState_List_WikiTree37|Australia Project Status]] ==Current Project Protected Profiles (PPP) State== : The current policy on Project Protected Profiles can be found [[Help:Project_Protection|here]]. The Australia Project procedures can be found [[TBA]] {{Automated:DD_ProjectState_List_WikiTree37}} : [[Automated:DD_ProjectState_List_WikiTree37]] Instructions for interpreting these tables can be found [[Space:DBE_Project_Status#Instructions|here]]. ==Project Box Usage== The current Wikitree policy of having a [[Help:Project_Boxes|project box]] is that the profile is a PPP managed by the project. The Australia Project has not yet worked through the issues associated with this decision. Hence, there may currently be some inconsistencies about how templates and stickers are being applied. The Australia Project procedures can be found [[TBA]] [[Special:Whatlinkshere/Template:Australia|Profiles using Australia project box template]] NOTE: This is a new template and criteria needs to be developed for its use. It should only be applied to PPP profiles, not already being managed by one of the sub projects. [[Special:Whatlinkshere/Template:Convicts|Profiles using Convicts project box template]] [[Special:Whatlinkshere/Template:Indigenous_Australians|Profiles using Indigenous Australians project box template]] ==Project Stickers== [[Help:Stickers|Project stickers]] are intended for profiles we want to highlight, but are not intended to be managed by the project as PPP profiles. These are [[Help:Stickers|stickers]] and should be placed below the biography header of profiles, they are not [[Help:Project Boxes|project boxes]]. [[Special:Whatlinkshere/Template:ANZAC|Profiles using Anzac Sticker]] [[Special:Whatlinkshere/Template:Indigenous_Australians_Sticker|'''Profiles using Indigenous Australians Sticker''']] [[Special:Whatlinkshere/Template:Bushranger|Profiles using Bushrangers sticker]] [[Special:Whatlinkshere/Template:Earl_Grey|Profiles using Earl Grey sticker]] ==Migration Stickers== [[Special:Whatlinkshere/Template:Migrating_Ancestor_Australia_Sticker|'''Profiles using Migration to Australian Sticker''']] Currently not available - to be reviewed down the track. ==Google+ Groups== Google+ groups have been closed down by Google. The following were closed in June 2019 as part of that process. * Australia Project * Australian Convicts and First Settlers ==Google Forums== * [https://groups.google.com/forum/#!forum/wikitree-australia-projects Australia Project]. This is the main forum for project discussions regarding Australia Project matters. * [https://groups.google.com/forum/#!forum/wikitreesindiaustralians Indigenous Australians]. This is the main forum for project discussions regarding Indigenous Australian Project matters. * [https://groups.google.com/forum/#!forum/wikitree-australian-first-settlers First Settlers] - little activity. This forum is to be closed down and communication should be via the Australia Project email wikitree-australia-projects@googlegroups.com?

Australia Project Maintenance-1

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  • '''[[Project:Australia|Project Australia Home]]'''

  • '''[[Space:Australia Project Teams|Project Teams]]'''
  • '''[[Space:Australia Project Resources|Project Resources]]'''
  • '''[[Space:Australia_Project_Challenges-1|Project Challenges]]'''
  • '''[[Space:Australia, Project Managed Profiles|Project Management]]'''
:''Help us to continue to improve Australian profiles on Wikitree.'' *'''See [[Space:Australia_Project%2C_Profile_Improvement_and_Maintenance_Categories|Australia Project, Profile Improvement and Maintenance Categories]]''' '''for:''' **7 Steps for Profile Improvement **Where to Find Australian Profiles Needing Improvement **Adding and Using Maintenance Categories '''''Check out the followings areas for Australian profiles requiring some maintenance:''''' *'''[[:Category:Australia%2C_Maintenance_Categories|Australia, Maintenance Categories]]''', for all Australian maintenance categories, including state-based sub-categories. *'''[[:Category: Australia, Unsourced Profiles|Australian Unsourced Profiles]]''', including state-based sub-categories. *'''[[Space:DBE_Unsourced#Continent_of_Oceania|Data Doctor Unsourced Reports for Australia and States]]''' *'''[[Space:DBE_Unconnected#Australia|Reports for Australia and States of Unconnected Profiles]]''' *'''[https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Automated:DD_Suggestion_List_AUS Data Doctor Suggestion List for Australia]''' ''If you need help with DNA errors please contact [[Coat-12|Veronica Williams]]'' *'''[[Space:DBE_Errors_By#Australia|Data Doctor Suggestion Lists by State]]'''

Australia Project Reliable Sources

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Reliable_Sources_for_Pre-1700_Profiles
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[[Category: Reliable Sources for Pre-1700 Profiles]] == Introduction relating to Pre-1700 profiles in Australia == Prior to European colonisation in 1788, Australian First Nations People were the sole inhabitants of the continent we now call Australia. Any creation of pre-1700 profiles of Australian Aboriginal People or Torres Strait Islanders should be referred to the leaders of the [[Project:Australia|Australia Project]] for further review. We are not aware of any pre-1700 reliable sources for Australia. No other pre-1700 profiles are relevant to the Australia Project. == Reliable Sources post 1788 == The Australia Project has the following page of sources and source citations relevant to Australia after 1788, including the separate Colonies up until 1901, and the Commonwealth of Australia following Federation in 1901. : [[Space:Australia%2C_Sources_and_Citation_Examples|Australia - Sources and Citation Examples]] This page includes sources considered reliable by the Australia Project, but not specifically relevant to pre-1700 profiles. We plan to add some of the information on that page to this page, so it is readily accessible by the broader WikiTree Community. ===Births, Deaths and Marriages=== * [https://www.accesscanberra.act.gov.au/app/answers/detail/a_id/18/~/apply-for-a-birth%2C-death-or-marriage-certificate Australian Capital Territory BMD] * [https://www.bdm.nsw.gov.au/Pages/family-history-research/family-history-search.aspx NSW Justice Department BMD] * [https://nt.gov.au/law/bdm/search-births-deaths-and-marriages-records Northern Territory Justice Department BMD] * [https://www.familyhistory.bdm.qld.gov.au/ Queensland Justice Department BMD] * [https://www.sa.gov.au/topics/family-and-community/births,-deaths-and-marriages/family-research South Australia Justice Department BMD] * [https://www.justice.tas.gov.au/bdm/researching-family-trees Tasmania Justice Department BMD] * [https://www.bdm.vic.gov.au/research-and-family-history/search-your-family-history Victoria Justice Department BMD] * [https://www.wa.gov.au/organisation/department-of-justice/online-index-search-tool WA Justice Department BMD] (see also [[Space:Western Australia Civil Register Team]]) '''Burials & Cremations''' * [http://www.mcb.wa.gov.au/ Metropolitan Cemeteries Board] for Perth, Western Australia == Primary Sources for Convicts transported to Australia == * Convict transportation records, NSW census records and convict musters * Records of trials in England, Scotland and Ireland. == Secondary Sources for Specific Groups == With secondary sources, specific details should be evaluated against the references cited in the text. === Early Convicts === The convicts who arrived between 1788 and 1830 can be difficult to research in their country of origin, due to limited primary sources linking potential records in their country of origin to the specific convict. Secondary sources and databases include: * Gillen, Mollie, The Founders of Australia : A Biographical Dictionary of the First Fleet. Library of Australian History, Sydney, 1989 * Cobley, John, ''The Crimes of the First Fleet Convicts'', (first published 1970) * Flynn, Michael, ''The Second Fleet : Britain's Grim Convict Armada of 1790'', (1993). * Cobley, John, The ''Sydney Cove'' books: Vol 1 (1788), Vol II (1789-1790). Vol III (1791-1792)Vol IV (1793-1795), and Vol V (1795-1800). Useful for early trial records. * The Biographical Database of Australia (BDA) https://www.bda-online.org.au/ (subscription required, or may be accessible through some libraries) * Digital Panopticon https://www.digitalpanopticon.org/ (this resource may not as reliable as the above records) === Australian First Nations People === Below is a list of sources relevant to Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander genealogy. They are of variable reliability and information contained in them should be evaluated against other sources, particularly contemporary records. If you have additional sources please contact [[Thomas-7679|Gillian]] to add them. * Ford, Geoff (2012), The Place, and Family, of Aborigine Sarah Wallace (Mrs Ferdinand or Granny Lewis) * Whitfield, Walter, self-published article, 2001

Australia Project Resources

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[[Category:Australia,_Genealogy_Resources]]
  • '''[[Project:Australia|Project Australia Home]]'''

  • '''[[Space:Australia Project Teams|Project Teams]]'''
  • '''[[Space:Australia_Project_Maintenance-1|Project Maintenance]]'''
  • '''[[Space:Australia_Project_Challenges-1|Project Challenges]]'''
  • '''[[Space:Australia, Project Managed Profiles|Project Management]]'''
== Project Reports == *'''[[:Category: Australia, Unsourced Profiles|Australian and State Unsourced Categories]]''' *'''[[Space:DBE_Unsourced#Continent_of_Oceania|Data Doctor Unsourced Reports for Australia and States]]''' *'''[[Space:DBE_Unconnected#Australia|Reports for Australia and States of Unconnected Profiles]]''' *'''[https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Automated:DD_Suggestion_List_AUS Data Doctor Suggestion List for Australia]''' *'''[[Space:Error_Reports_for_BDM_Location_Fields|Error Reports for BDM Location Fields]]''' *'''[[:Category: Australia, Maintenance Categories|Australian Maintenance Categories]]''' == Australian Sources == *'''[[Space:Australia%2C_Sources_and_Citation_Examples|Australia - Sources]]''' A guide to sourcing on Australian Profiles and how to cite those sources. Includes sources relevant across Australia (or to more than one state or territory) and military records. *Sources relevant to specific Colonies, or States and Territories, and some citation examples: **[[Space:Sources_and_Citations_-_Australian_Capital_Territory|Australian Capital Territory - Sources]] **[[Space:Sources_and_Citations_-_New_South_Wales|New South Wales - Sources]] **[[Space:Sources_and_Citations_-_Northern_Territory|Northern Territory - Sources]] **[[Space:Sources_and_Citations_-_Queensland|Queensland - Sources]] **[[Space:Sources_and_Citations_-_South_Australia|South Australia - Sources]] **[[Space:Sources_and_Citations_-_Tasmania|Tasmania - Sources]] **[[Space:Sources_and_Citations_-_Victoria|Victoria - Sources]] **[[Space:Sources_and_Citations_-_Western_Australia|Western Australia - Sources]] ==Citation Assistance== Good quality citations for the sources used in genealogical research are essential. These citation generators and browser extensions help to obtain a good quality citation and save a lot of time and manual typing. === Citation Generators for Australian Sources === See '''[[Space:Citation_Generators_for_Australian_Sources|Citation Generators for Australian Sources]]''' for a list of Australian citation generators developed by WikiTree members. Any questions or problems, post a comment on that page. ===Browser Extensions and Apps=== '''[[Space:WikiTree_Browser_Extension|WikiTree Browser Extension]]''', plus various G2G posts listed on the RHS of the page. '''[[Help:Apps|Other apps]]''' developed by WikiTree members. '''[https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Space:WikiTree_Sourcer WikiTree Sourcer]''' is free and developed by [[Pavey-429|Rob Pavey]]. Rob has his own Discord server for users to obtain excellent technical help, provide feedback for beta testing and make suggestions for improvement. The WT Sourcer currently works with Ancestry, FindMyPast, England & Wales GRO, Family Search and Trove. '''[https://www.ora-extension.com/en/index.htm#/ Online Repository Assistant (ORA)]''' is a subscription-based extension, with a current cost of US$24 p.a. It works with several online [https://www.ora-extension.com/en/repositories.htm repositories of genealogical data] and has complete to partial success with many other sites. There is a [https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Space:Online_Repository_Assistant_(ORA)_Templates_for_Australian_Researchers growing list of templates] for sites commonly used by Australian genealogists. ORA also works with a number of genealogy programs, such as Legacy and The Master Genealogist, where it can also perform auto typing. There is a Google group providing excellent technical support and other useful information can be found at [https://tmg.reigelridge.com/ORA.htm Terry's ORA Tips]. == Other Project Resources == === Project Guidelines === *'''[[:Category:Australia%2C_Project_Guidelines]].''' Project guidelines are being developed to assist Wikitreers improve Australian Profiles. These are 'works in progress' and subject to change. *'''[[Space:Australia%2C_Profile_Standards|Standards for Australian Profiles]]''' This page is a quick summary of the WikiTree Style and Standards, including guidelines for reliable sources for Australian Profiles. *'''[[Space:Australia%2C_Project_Guidelines_-_Australian_BDM_Location_Fields|Australia, Project Guidelines - Australian BDM Location Fields]]''' Guidelines for the naming of locations on Australian Profiles *'''[[Space:Australia_Project%2C_Profile_Improvement_and_Maintenance_Categories|Australia Project, Profile Improvement and Maintenance Categories]]''' *'''[[:Category:Australia%2C_Genealogy_Resources]]''' *'''[[:Category: Australia, Free Space Pages]]''' *'''[[Space:Australia%2C_Project_Guidelines_-_Living_Notables|Australia, Project Guidelines - Living Notables]]''' === Project Boxes and Stickers === *See '''[[Space:Australia_Project_Boxes_and_Stickers_-_List_of|Project Boxes and Stickers]]''' for the list of project boxes and stickers relevant to Australia. The project boxes are only for profiles being managed by the Australia Project. The stickers are for general use. *'''[[Template:ANZAC|ANZAC Sticker]]''' *'''[[Space:Military and War Stickers:_Examples_for_Australian_Profiles|Military and War Categories and Stickers: Examples for Australian Profiles]]''' *'''[[Space:Australian_Notables#Adding_the_Notables_Sticker|How to add the Notables Sticker and Categories]]''' *See '''[[:Category:Stickers|Stickers]]''' for all stickers available on WikiTree. ===Categories=== *Project members are encouraged to add requests for any new Australian categories to be added or existing ones to be edited to the following page; '''[[Space:Categories_Waiting_to_be_Added_or_Renamed|Categories Waiting to be Added, or Renamed]].''' *'''[[:Category: Australia]]''' for the Australian category structure, which has '''"Quick Links"''' to many parts of the Australian category structure. *'''[[:Category:First Peoples of Australia]]''' *'''[[:Category:Australia, Convicts]]''' *'''[[:Category:Australia, Immigration]]''' *'''[[:Category:Australia, World_War_I]]''' *'''[[:Category: Australia, World War II]]''' *'''[[Space:Military and War Stickers:_Examples_for_Australian_Profiles|Military and War Categories and Stickers: Examples for Australian Profiles]]''' *Australia related categories should fit within the existing category structure and should be created in line with the categorisation principles outlined in '''[[Space:Category_Guidelines_for_Australia_Project|Category Guidelines for the Australia Project]]. ''' *'''[[Space:How_to_Rename_a_Category_Successfully|How to Rename a Category Successfully]]''' *'''[[Space:Australia_Project_-_Categories_Team|Categories Team Page]]''' for all category related help pages. *[[Space:Reports_for_Cemetery_Categories_Project|'''Reports for Cemetery Categories Project''']] ===Q&A Forums=== For Australia-specific research questions, post to the G2G with the tag {{Tag|AUSTRALIA}}, or if you are an Australia Project member, ask a question in the [https://groups.google.com/forum/#!forum/wikitree-australia-projects Australia Project google group]. ===Discord=== Discord is a live chat system for informal chats. To join the "WikiTree" server, follow the steps on '''[[Help:Discord|this page]]'''. Once verified, a member will have access to various project channels according to the projects they belong to (including the '''#australia''' channel). The Australia Project also has a separate server ("WikiAustralia") with a '''#general''' chat channel and channels for various project teams and topics where project members can chat on specific topics. To access the separate project server, post a comment in the '''#australia''' channel under the "WikiTree" server and we'll send you an invite. If you find the terminology confusing, think of a server as a "chat house" and the channels as "chat rooms" within the house. ===PIP Voyage Module=== If you want to gain confidence on WikiTree, think about joining up to the [[Project:Profile_Improvement|Profile Improvement Project]] and embarking on the '''[[Space:Profile_Improvements_Voyage|Profile Improvements Project (PIP) Voyage]]'''. Working on profiles from your own watchlist, an experienced member, called a Voyage Guide, will support you to learn a range of new skills. Some Voyage Guides may have experience working with Australian sources and doing Australian genealogical research, but the main focus of the PIP voyage is on improving your profiles, so they are complete, factual, interesting, .... and look great.

Australia Project Teams

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  • '''[[Project:Australia|Project Australia Home]]'''

  • '''[[Space:Australia Project Resources|Project Resources]]'''
  • '''[[Space:Australia_Project_Maintenance-1|Project Maintenance]]'''
  • '''[[Space:Australia_Project_Challenges-1|Project Challenges]]'''
  • '''[[Space:Australia, Project Managed Profiles|Project Management]]'''
==Project Teams== ===[[Space:Australia_Colony%2C_State_and_Territory_Teams|Colony, State and Territory Teams]]=== *'''[[Space:Australia_Project_-_New_South_Wales_Team|New South Wales]]''' - Team Leader [[Jones-36835|Peter Jones]] *'''[[Space:Australia_Project_-_Queensland_Team|Queensland]]''' - Team Leader [[Urquhart-93|David Urquhart]] *'''[[Space:Australia_Project_-_South_Australia_Team|South Australia]]''' - Team Leader [[Homburg-82|Karyn Homburg]] *'''[[Space:Australia_Project_-_Tasmania_Team|Tasmania and Van Diemen's Land]]''' - Team Leader [[Wyatt-6676|Sue Wyatt]] *'''[[Space:Australia_Project_-_Territories_Team|Territories (ACT/NT/Norfolk Island)]]''' - Team Leader ''Vacant'' *'''[[Space:Australia_Project_-_Victoria_Team|Victoria]]''' - Team Leader [[Myers-9915|Amanda Myers]] *'''[[Space:Australia_Project_-_Western_Australia_Team|Western Australia]]''' - Team Leader [[Dorney-47|Mark Dorney]] ===Maintenance Teams=== *'''[[Space:Australia_Profile_Improvers_Team|Profile Improvement]]''' - Team Leader (all teams) [[Paul-5413|Melanie Paul]] **'''[[Space:Australia_Sourcerers_Team|Sourcerers Team]]''' **'''[[Space:Australia_Biography_Builders|Biography Builders Team]]''' **'''[[Space:Australia_Connectors_%26_Arborists|Connectors & Arborists Team]]''' **'''[[Space:Australia_Data_Doctors_Team|Data Doctors Team]]''' *'''[[Space:Australia_Project_-_Categories_Team|Categories Team]]''' - Team Leader [[Gale-2455|Margaret Haining]] ===Other Australian Teams=== *'''[[Space:Australian_Notables|Australian Notables Team]]''' including '''Who do you think you are? WDYTYA (Australia)''' - Team Leader [[Paul-5413|Melanie Paul]] *'''[[Space:Australia_-_Australian_Convicts_1788-1868|Australian Convicts Team]]''' - Team Leader [[Coat-12|Veronica Williams]] and [https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Stevens-18395 Heather Stevens] *'''[[Project:Indigenous_Australians|Indigenous Australians Team]]''' - Team Leader [[Thomas-7679|Gillian Thomas]] *'''[[Space:Australia_-_Assisted_and_Bounty_Immigrants|Assisted and Bounty Immigrants]]'''. - Team Leader [[Martin-58790|Rosalie Neve]] *'''[[Space:Australia_-_Born_in_the_Colony_1788_-_1900|Born in the Colony (Pre Federation 1788-1900)]]'''. - Team Leader [[Coat-12|Veronica Williams]]. *'''[[Space:Australia_-_Free_Settlers_1788_-_1900|Free Settlers (Pre Federation 1788-1900)]]'''. - Team Leader [[Coat-12|Veronica Williams]]. *'''[[Space:Prussian_Settlement_in_Australia_-_German_Australians|Prussian Settlement in Australia - German Australians]]''' - Team Leader [[Thomas-29419|Steve Thomas]]. *'''[[Space:Earl_Grey%E2%80%99s_Famine_Orphan_Scheme_1848-1850-1|Earl Grey’s Famine Orphan Scheme 1848-1850]]'''. - Team Leader [[Rosser-226|John Rosser]]. *'''[[Space:Australia_-_Eureka_Stockade|Eureka Stockade]]''' - Team Leader [[Champion de Crespigny-8|Anne Young]]. *'''[[Space:Australian_Topics_Team|Australian Topics Team]]''' - Team Leader [[Gale-2455|Margaret Haining]] ===Projects and Topics relevant to Australia, not managed by the Australia Project === *''See the '''[[Help:Projects|List of Projects]]''' to find and join these Projects:'' * [[Project: Anzacs|'''ANZACS Project''']] - Leader: [[Thomas-7679|Gillian Thomas]]. The ANZACS project is a sub-project of the [[Project:Military and War|Military and War Project]] - Leader: [[Durbin-702|Natalie Trott]], also [[Space:Pick_a_Soldier_Plant_a_Tree|''Pick a Soldier, Plant a Tree'']] - Missing in Action World War I soldiers * [[Space:Cemeterist_Project_Members#Australia|'''Cemeterist Project Australian Teams''']]. Managed by the [[Project: Cemeterist|Cemeteries]] - Leader: [[Harris-5439|Steven Harris]], [[Dodge-4214|Robin Shaules]] and [[Sheppard-2686|Pip Sheppard]]. * [[Space:African_Ancestry_in_Australia|'''African Ancestry in Australia''']] covers people with African ancestry who came to the Australian colonies in the 19th Century - [[Luckie-23|Shoshanah Luckie]]. * [[Space:Australia_Mining_Disasters_Team|'''Australia Mining Disasters Team''']]. Managed by the [[Project:Disasters]] - Leaders [[Batman-73|Lizzie Griffiths]], [[Hardman-1532|Maddy Hardman]] and [[Williams-47589|Joan Whitaker]] * [[:Category: Australia, Place Studies|'''Australia, Place Studies category''']]. Managed by the [[Project:One Place Studies]] - Leaders [[Crawford-15512|Amy Gilpin]], Jacqueline Baxter and Kylie Haese.

Australia Project WDYTYA Team

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== Australia Project, Who Do You Think You Are? == This is the page for Notables team members working on the profiles of Australians who have featured on 'Who Do You Think You Are (Australia)', and connecting the celebrities featured to their ancestors who they discovered. Please add your name against any task that you are working on. == Profiles that can be created == The profiles listed below can be created. Please add the WT link for the person once it has been created, and add the Australia Project as a co-profile manager. See also: [[Help:Living Notables|Living Notables]] and [[Space:Australia%2C_Project_Guidelines_-_Living_Notables|Australia, Project Guidelines - Living Notables]] for guidelines on creating a profile for an Australian Living Notable. *Kate Ceberano {{Wikidata|Q6375418|enwiki}} *Cathy Freeman {{Wikidata|Q234762|enwiki}} *Christine Anu {{Wikidata|Q2965886|enwiki}} *Tina Arena {{Wikidata|Q239917|enwiki}} * Shane Bourne {{Wikidata|Q7487988|enwiki}} *Vince Colosimo {{Wikidata|Q7931468|enwiki}} *Asher Keddie {{Wikidata|Q4804842|enwiki}} *Don Hany {{Wikidata|Q5292740|enwiki}} *Michael Caton {{Wikidata|Q3308100|enwiki}} *Lex Marinos {{Wikidata|Q6537578|enwiki}} *Susie Porter {{Wikidata|Q3505686|enwiki}} == Profiles to be connected == * [[Szubanski-1|Magda Szubanski]] - merge proposed which will connect Magda * [[Micallef-62|Shaun Micallef]] * [[George-6610|Melissa George]] * [[Clarke-11419|Justine Clarke]] * [[Morris-20555|Julia Morris]] * [[Dingo-10|Ernie Dingo]] * [[Armstrong-6767|Kerry Armstrong]] == Ancestor profiles already on WikiTree == Yet to be determined if the profiles for the celebrities can be created, however the ancestors can be worked on. * Marta Dusseldorp - [[Robertson-16194|Edwin John Robertson (1915-)]] * Jennifer Byrne - [[Brooks-28749|Reginald Alexander Dallas Brooks (1896-1966)]] * Andrew Denton - [[Ditkofsky-1|Arnold Christopher (Ditkofsky) Denton (1928-1997)]] * Myf Warhurst - [[Bryant-17121|Maud Matilda (Bryant) Pettigrew (1888-1978)]] * Kerri-Anne Kennerley - [[Blyth-507|Dorothy Wilson Blyth (abt.1834-1915)]] == Other General Tasks == * Rewatch favorite episodes (you know you want to!) and add profiles for the people featured in the show * Add to the tree until they join to the main tree * Improve existing profiles by writing simple biographies (taking care not to disclose private or personal information), adding images and categories. == Stickers, Categories and Citations == Sticker: {{Genealogy in the Media Sticker}} can be added to the profile of the celebrity.
Category for celebrities featured: [[:Category: Who Do You Think You Are (AUS)|Who Do You Think You Are (AUS) category]] Source Citation: *"Name of Episode". "[[Space:WDYTYA|Who Do You Think You Are?]]" Season ## Episode ## Artemis Media 2008 * [[Special:Whatlinkshere/Space:WDYTYA|WikiTree Profiles that use this source]] * {{Wikidata|Q7997213|enwiki}} ==Associated Pages== * [[Space:WDYTYA|Who Do You Think You Are Resource Page]] * [[Space:Australia%2C_Project_Guidelines_-_Living_Notables|Australia, Project Guidelines - Living Notables]] * [[Space:Australian_Notables|Australian Notables]]

Australia Project Year of Family Connections

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  • '''[[Project:Australia|Project Australia Home]]'''

  • '''[[Space:Australia_Project_Challenges-1|Project Challenges]]'''
  • '''[[:Category:Australia%2C_Project_Guidelines|Project Australia Guidelines]]'''
  • '''[[Space:Australia Project Resources|Project Australia Resources]]'''
== Challenges for the Year of Family Connections 2022 == 2022 is the''' WikiTree Year of Family Connections'''. The Australia Project is participating in the activities this year by working on reducing the numbers of unlinked and unconnected profiles that we have. We'll be having monthly challenges as well, if you want to 'mix-it-up' and do some different activities. === April === '''ANZAC Month''' This is the list of [https://plus.wikitree.com/default.htm?report=srch1&Query=unconnected%2BANZAC&MaxProfiles=2000 Unconnected ANZACs]. There are 1198 ANZACS who are unconnected at the beginning of April. Can we connect any of these men and women who served Australia to the global tree? There are also 5 Aboriginal and Torres Strait Island heroes who are unconnected. It would be excellent if we could extend their families and hopefully connect them up. :: [[Garner-4813|Robert George Garner (1891-1937)]] - Connected :: [[Westbury-104|William Charles Westbury (abt.1878-1936)]] Connected :: [[Baird-4924|Norman Baird (1888-1970)]] :: [[Baird-4931|Charles Baird (1889-1966)]] :: [[Atkinson-11002|Clarence Cecil Atkinson (1915-1981)]] - Connected This is some information provided by the Australian War Memorial on [https://www.awm.gov.au/learn/schools/resources/anzac-diversity/aboriginal-and-torres-strait-islander-anzacs Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander ANZACs]. There is information on the site about the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander men below. I don't think any of them are on WikiTree. It would be great to double check if they are there, add them if they aren't, and connect them up. Make sure not to cut and paste the biographical information from the AWM as that breaches copyright. : [[Knight-22325|Albert Knight (1894-1973)]] : [[Hearps-22|Alfred Hearps (1895-1916)]] Connected : [[Grant-9091|Douglas Grant (abt.1885-1951)]] : [[Williams-111324|Gilbert Williams (1892-)]] : [[Thorpe-4091|Harry Thorpe (1886-1918)]] : [[McKenzie-10158|Lawrence McKenzie (1887-)]] : Richard Martin : [[Dickerson-4409|James Dickerson (1883-1915)]] Connected : [[Dickerson-3702|Harry James Dickerson (1896-1969)]] Connected : Alfred Lovett and his family - [[Lovett-2233|Alfred Lovett (1880-1962)]] Connected : [[Saunders-12780|Walter Christopher George Saunders (1895-)]] : William Allan Irwin : [[Punch-326|William Punch (abt.1880-1917)]] : [[Rawlings-1803|William Reginald Rawlings (1891-1918)]] Connected === March === '''Let's look after our Convicts!!''' ''Add them! Connect them! Improve them!'' Tasks: 1. Improve the profiles for convicts in your own family (adding categories and stickers, new sources, working on the biography). 2. Add more descendants to your own convict ancestors. 3. Add new convicts and connect them up. 4. Connect up existing convicts: [https://plus.wikitree.com/default.htm?report=srch1&Query=unconnected%2Bconvicts&MaxProfiles=1000 Unconnected convicts]. There were '''904''' unconnected convicts when at the beginning of March. : Many of the unconnected convicts may be quite hard to connect, so below are some suggested convicts to try to connect. Add your name beside any that you want to work on and mark as connected if you are successful. It's fine to just add some additional family even if you don't actually achieve connecting success! :: [[Harris-50882|Ann (Harris) Paddon (abt.1826-1906)]] connected :: [[Maher-3249|Julia Maher (abt.1810-1883)]] :: [[Cody-1613|Michael Cody (1844-1922)]] '''{{Red|DONE}}''' :: [[Witham-955|Louisa (Witham) Hack (1826-1898)]] '''{{Red|DONE}}''' :: [[Mason-18804|Patrick Mason (abt.1766-abt.1853)]] Merge initiated :: [[Hennessy-1016|Michael Hennessy (abt.1807-1859)]] Son's Profile Merge initiated '''{{Red|DONE}}''' :: [[Chapel-467|Richard Chapel (abt.1802-abt.1872)]] :: [[Butcher-4231|Philip Butcher (abt.1793-1863)]] '''{{Red|DONE}}''' :: [[Scattergood-268|Samuel Scattergood (abt.1818-)]] :: [[Constable-1860|Thomas Constable (abt.1828-1911)]] '''{{Red|DONE}}''' :: [[Brown-115596|Hugh Brown (abt.1817-1879)]] :: [[King-41826|Matthew King (1812-1878)]] :: [[Kilminster-30|George Kilminster (abt.1821-1861)]] '''{{Red|DONE}}''' :: [[Honan-141|Patrick Honan (1810-1891)]] '''{{Red|DONE}}''' :: [[Laver-215|Jonas Laver (1819-1880)]] '''{{Red|DONE}}''' :: [[Mountford-396|Hannah (Mountford) Breedon (1813-1876)]] :: [[Agnew-1546|William John Agnew (1837-1911)]] :: [[Francis-6093|John Francis (abt.1820-1885)]] :: [[Cashman-503|Denis B Cashman (1842-1897)]] '''{{Red|DONE}}''' :: [[Vardy-143|William Vardy (1787-1860)]] '''{{Red|DONE}}''' :: [[Moor-610|Robert (Moor) Moore (abt.1802-1874)]] :: [[Wright-30988|Mark Wright (abt.1788-1870)]] '''{{Red|DONE}}''' :: [[Flood-1384|John Flood (1841-1909)]] '''{{Red|DONE}}''' :: [[Bright-1952|Robert Newman Bright (1815-1899)]] '''{{Red|DONE}}''' :: [[Morris-17022|Francis Morris (1803-1870)]] :: [[Slater-2323|Timothy Slater (1813-1869)]] '''{{Red|DONE}}''' :: [[Hammond-6103|William Hammond (1798-1879)]] Profile merged '''{{Red|DONE}}''' :: [[Campbell-24925|Robert Campbell (1808-1891)]] Additional option for '''Convict Team members''': :Focus on the '''First Fleet''': Add, improve or connect up First Fleet Convicts - [[Space:First_Fleet%2C_Australia%2C_1788|First Fleet]], and [[:Category:First_Fleet|First Fleet Category]] === ALL YEAR === '''Our Year-long challenge''': Reducing the number of Australian Unconnected profiles: : [[Space:DBE_Unconnected#Australia|'''Unconnected Profiles, Australia''']] NB. The numbers of unconnected or unlinked profiles for some colonies / states, particularly South Australia, may be inflated as the search results picks up profiles from other regions. We'll see if we can fix this up! {| border="2" class="wikitable sortable" cellpadding="9" |- ! align="left" style="background:#d0e3fd;"|'''Region''' ! align="left" style="background:#d0e3fd;"|'''Name''' ! align="left" style="background:#d0e3fd;"|'''Start - Jan 2022''' ! align="left" style="background:#d0e3fd;"|'''Progress''' ! align="left" style="background:#d0e3fd;"|'''Monthly Difference''' ! align="left" style="background:#d0e3fd;"|'''Total Difference''' |- |'''Australia - Unconnected''' |[[Myers-9915|Amanda]] |60 168 |60 009 | - 197 | - 159 |- |'''Australia - Unlinked''' | |12 814 |14 088 | +1066 | +1276 |- |'''ACT - Unconnected''' | |140 |139 | - 1 | - 1 |- |'''ACT - Unlinked''' | |48 |49 | +3 | +1 |- |'''New South Wales - Unconnected''' |[[Thomas-7679|Gillian]] |20 083 |19 441 | - 494 | - 642 |- |'''New South Wales - Unlinked''' | [[Coat-12|Veronica]] |4 650 |4 917 | +240 | +267 |- |'''Norfolk Island - Unconnected''' | |63 |18 | - 2 | - 45 |- |'''Norfolk Island - Unlinked''' | |12 |7 | 0 | - 5 |- |'''Northern Territory - Unconnected''' | |84 |101 | +21 | +17 |- |'''Northern Territory - Unlinked''' | |30 |32 | +2 | +2 |- |'''Queensland - Unconnected''' | |8 611 |8 867 | +404 | +256 |- |'''Queensland - Unlinked''' | |1 103 |1 248 | +167 | +145 |- |'''South Australia - Unconnected''' |[[Homburg-82|Karyn]], [[Bolitho-152|Sharryn (Bolitho) Nankervis]] |3 958 (resetting total due to unreliable original total) |3 958 | 0 | 0 |- |'''South Australia - Unlinked''' |[[Bolitho-152|Sharryn (Bolitho) Nankervis]] |624 (resetting total due to unreliable original total) |624 | 0 | 0 |- |'''Tasmania / Van Diemen's Land - Unconnected''' | |2 589 |2 750 | +286 | +161 |- |'''Tasmania / Van Diemen's Land - Unlinked''' | |868 |995 | +159 | +127 |- |'''Western Australia - Unconnected''' | |3 281 |3 133 | - 139 | - 148 |- |'''Western Australia - Unlinked''' | |674 |801 | + 100 | + 127 |- |'''Victoria - Unconnected''' |[[Bolitho-152|Sharryn (Bolitho) Nankervis]] |28 028 |23 625 | +316 | - 4 403 |- |'''Victoria - Unlinked''' |[[Bolitho-152|Sharryn (Bolitho) Nankervis]] |4 401 |4 456 | +374 | +55 |- |} === January === '''Connecting up profiles of people linked to the [[Space:Eureka_Rebellion|Eureka Rebellion]]:''' :Connected: [[Bruce-9194|Robert Bruce]], [[Tuohy-170|Michael Tuohy]], [[Black-17382|George Black]] === February === '''Using: [[Automated:DD_Suggestion_List_AUS|The Australian Suggestions List]], work on the following Find A Grave and Wikidata suggestions:''' (Some of these link to parents from other countries, so they aren't always Australian) {| |''' Find A Grave''' || || |- |'''Suggestion'''||'''Name'''||'''Number at start'''||'''Progress''' |- |591||Possible father ||160 ||106 |- |592 ||Possible mother||215 ||198 |- |593||Possible spouse||138 ||131 |- |'''Wikidata''' || || |- |541 ||Clue for father ||170||149 |- |542 ||Possible father on Wikidata ||23||27 |- |543 ||Clue for mother||91||75 |- |544||Possible mother on Wikidata ||66||30 |- |546||Possible spouse ||10||4 |}

Australia Sourcerers Team

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Australia_Profile_Improvers_Team.png
  • '''[[Project:Australia|Project Australia Home]]'''

  • '''[[Space:Australia Project Teams|Project Australia Teams]]'''
  • '''[[:Category:Australia%2C_Project_Guidelines|Project Australia Guidelines]]'''
  • '''[[Space:Australia Project Resources|Project Australia Resources]]'''
'''''Welcome to the Australia Sourcerers Team, one of the [[Space:Australia_Profile_Improvers_Team|Australian Profile Improvement teams]], and part of the [[Project:Australia|Australia Project]]''''' Team Leader - [[Paul-5413|Melanie Paul]] :''' Who we are, and What we do.''' * '''Members''' (and their general area(s) of interest): *[[Gollan-99|Sue Crerar]] - best skills NSW and Qld but I do use other states too *[[Croll-284|Neil Croll]] - Tasmania; East Gippsland, Victoria *[[Evans-24417|Maree Evans]] *[[Guidoux-2|Leonne Guidoux]] - mostly New South Wales, but also elsewhere * [[Homburg-82|Karyn Homburg]] - mostly South Australian profiles *[[Hawkins-5569|Danielle Lautrec]] *[[McCarron-898|Kerri McCarron]] - New South Wales *[[Myers-9915|Amanda Myers]] - mostly Victoria & South Australia but other states too * [[Martin-58790|Rosalie Neve]] - pretty much everywhere! *[[Pardey-31| Sue Pardey]] - South Australia *[[Paul-5413|Melanie Paul]] mostly Queensland, and New South Wales *[[Pepper-84|Jeanne Pepper]] - New South Wales *[[Rennie-1211|Jason Rennie]] - Victoria, New South Wales *[[Rosser-226|John Rosser]] *[[Walker-32348|T Walker]] *[[Dyer-10748|Judy Weggelaar]] - Western Australia and South Australia *[[Fisher-26333|Melanie White]] *[[Woods-548|Tony Woods]] - Victoria * [[Wyatt-6676|Sue Wyatt]] - main focus on Tasmania, but also elsewhere *[[Simons-4207|Bruce Simons]] *[[Jones-98694|Brad Jones]] - New South Wales *'''Sourcerers''' - find sources for profiles. The ideal is to provide a valid source for each fact on a profile, but even one source helps to orientate genealogists to the profile and confirms the person's existence. Family tree sources are not acceptable, and preferably contemporaneous sources such as baptisms, births, marriages, deaths, burials or wills are the preferred standard. ** "Family Search." is not an acceptable source. Nor are ''FamilySearch'' "family trees". Go to the individual person page and click the sources link, then open the sources listed to ensure they are correct to that person, and use the citation from each of the correct sources. ** "MyHeritage" is not an acceptable source, not even if it says "MyHeritage site manager Name Lastname." ** "Ancestry.com" trees are not an acceptable source. They can be '''''hints''''' for sources, so take a look. As with ''FamilySearch'' sources, however, each one needs to be checked for validity regards the person. Too many ancestry.com trees conflate multiple individuals, and attach every hint offered (which can lead to some rather astonishing "families"). **"Births, Deaths and Marriage site, (state name). Australia" is not an acceptable source. It is easy to obtain the registration number, at the least, and the full registration details by a basic search. Please include as much detail as possible. * Where to find profiles needing some special care —
'''[[:Category: Australia, Unsourced Profiles|Australian Unsourced Profiles]]''', including state-based sub-categories. * Links to reports, resources, help pages etc are on the main [[Space:Australia_Profile_Improvers_Team|Profile Improvement Portal]] page. : '''''Member Communication:''''' :''What else would you like to see on the team page??'' :''Do you have any ideas for the page or for team collaboration??'' :''Please add your comments to this page, [[Paul-5413|send me a comment or private message]], or chat with me on our WikiAustralia discord server.'' {{clear}}

Australian Army Generals-1

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[[Category:Australia, Military Free Space Pages]] [[Category:Evans-20927]] [[Category:Australian Army Generals]] == Australian Army Generals == '''Australian Army Generals''' is a page aiming '''to honour the lives of Australia's senior soldiers''', recognising them as one of the key groups of people in Australia's development. Some 160 deceased Australian Army Generals have been identified and have profiles on WikiTree (some 60 more are still serving or living). Most, if not all, Generals are Notables. Many have gone on to carve out careers as diplomats, philanthropists, businessmen, doctors, politicians, voluntary workers and even farmers. The intention is to extend the project to include RAN Admirals and RAAF Air Marshals at a later date. For the purpose of this category, Generals include all those who attained the ranks of Field Marshal, General, Lieutenant General and Major General of all eras. Brigadiers are no longer Generals. Although classified as Generals (single star) until 1921, Brigadier Generals of the First World War have been excluded to maintain continuity with later eras. == Practical information about generals == {{Image|file=Australian_Army_Generals-1-1.png |align=r |size=m |caption=insignia of Field Marshal,
showing crown and batons }} === ranks === The senior, or general, ranks in the Australian Army are (in descending order): * '''Field Marshal''' - the insignia is a St Edward's Crown with crossed batons over a wreath (see illustration). The only serving holder of this rank was [[Blamey-163|Sir Thomas Blamey]] * '''General''' - is the second-highest rank, and the highest active rank, of the Australian Army and considered a four-star rank. The insignia is a Crown, Star and crossed sword & baton (see below). The rank of General is held when an army officer is appointed Chief of the Defence Force. As of 2024, Australia has had twelve Generals. * '''Lieutenant General''' - is considered a three-star rank and is held by the Chief of Army, the Vice Chief of the Defence Force, the Chief of Joint Operations, and the Chief of Capability Development. The insignia is a Crown and crossed sword & baton (see below). * '''Major General''' - is considered to be equivalent to a two-star rank. The insignia is a Star and crossed sword & baton (see below). A Major General commands a division or the equivalent. * As stated above, we have excluded the 1901 to 1921 rank of Brigadier General from this category to maintain continuity with later eras (with the name change to Brigadier, this rank became associated with the field officer ranks of Lieutenant Colonel and Colonel). {{Image|file=Australian_Army_Generals-1.png |align=r |size=m |caption=insignia of a General,
showing star, crown
and sword / baton }} === insignia === The General rank insignia, identical to those of the British Army excepting for the title 'Australia', comprise one or more of three symbols: * the '''Crown of St Edward'''; as also worn by Majors, Lieutenant Colonels, Colonels and Brigadiers. * the '''Star of the Order of the Bath''', or 'pip' as it is colloquially known; as worn by Second Lieutenants, Lieutenants, Captains, Lieutenant Colonels and Brigadiers. * a crossed '''Mameluke Sword and Baton'''. [[Image:Photos-493.jpg|50px|center]]
[[#top|[top]]]
== And who are Australia's Generals? == This section is being developed and will concentrate on their senior commands and service in the ranks of the generals. === British Army Generals serving Australia === {{Image|file=Macquarie-27.jpg |align=r |size=m |caption=MAJ GEN Lachlan Macquarie }} The first general to serve on the Australian continent was [[Macquarie-27|Lachlan Macquarie CB]], the fifth governor of the British Colony of New South Wales from 1810 to 1822 (which then encompassed everywhere from the tip of Cape York to the southern point of Van Dieman's Land, west for half of the continent and east to Norfolk Island). Macquarie arrived as a Lieutenant Colonel in command of his 1st Battalion, 73rd Regiment of Foot, however was promoted to Colonel upon assuming his vice-regal duties on 1st January 1810 with the battalion placed under the command of [[O'Connell-1265|Lieutenant Colonel Maurice O'Connell]] (who would marry [[Bligh-150|Mary Putland]], the widowed daughter of former Governor of New South Wales [[Bligh-45|Vice Admiral William Bligh RN]]). Macquarie was subsequently promoted to Brigadier General in 1811 and then to Major General in 1813. Of course, he served in the capacity of governor and not as a military commander. Macquarie retired to Britain, where he died in 1824 at St James London and was entombed at Isle of Mull, Argyllshire; with the family tomb administered by the National Trust of Australia. Macquarie was succeeded as governor by [[Brisbane-28|Major General Sir Thomas Brisbane]] from 1821-25, [[Darling-545|Lieutenant General Sir Ralph Darling KCB]] 1825-31, and [[Bourke-361|Major General Sir Richard Bourke KCB]] 1831-37. *[[O'Connell-1265|Major General Sir Maurice O'Connell KCH]] (1766-1848) returned to New South Wales in 1838 to assume command of the forces in the Colony of New South Wales (then still inclusive of today's Victoria and Queensland), Van Diemen's Land and New Zealand. In November 1841, he was promoted to Lieutenant General. O'Connell was also appointed to the Legislative Council and served as Acting Governor. He retired to his New South Wales properties in 1847, passing away in Sydney a year later. *[[Wynyard-11|Major General Edward Wynyard CB]] (1788-1864) succeeded O'Connell in 1847 as commander of the forces in New South Wales, Van Diemen's Land and New Zealand. His return to Britain in 1853 followed the separation of Victoria as a British Colony. His steady opposition to every proposal for the British government for the reduction of troops under his command was justified in 1851 when gold was discovered and each colony began to clamour for protection. Wynyard's invaluable service within Australia is commemorated through the locale of Wynyard, Sydney, and the town of Wynyard in northern Tasmania. Australia's defence continued to be dependent upon British forces until 1870 and then the Colonial Military Forces of the six independent colonies (listed alphabetically) New South Wales, Queensland, South Australia, Tasmania, Victoria and Western Australia, each of which were commanded by British Army officers seconded to the respective Colony: *[[Downes-704|Major General Major Francis Downes CMG]] (1834-1923), commanded the South Australia Military Force (1877-85; 1888-99) and the Victorian Military Force (1899-1902). Promoted Major General in 1884. He also served as the Victorian secretary of defence (1885-88). Downes remained in Australia, included on the Australian retired List, passing away at his home in Brighton, Victoria. His son was [[Downes-703|Major General Rupert Downes CMG]], Director General of Medical Services; Australia's first father-son generals. *[[Richardson-22562|Major General John Soame Richardson CB]] (1836-96), commandant of New South Wales Military Force 1870 to 1892, leading the NSW contingent to the Sudan Campaign. He was a veteran of the Crimean and Maori Wars. He migrated to NSW in 1865, marrying and raising his family in his adopted home. Promoted to Major General in 1885 and retired in 1892; Richardson passed away, too soon, at his home at Leichhardt, in Sydney's inner west. *[[French-7576|Major General (later) Sir George French]] (1841-1921) was commandant of the New South Wales Military Force; succeeding [[Richardson-22562|John Soame Richardson]] from 1896, having previously been commandant of the Queensland Force from 1883 to 1891. He retired to England in September 1902. French became the brother-in-law of [[MacLagan-8|Major General Ewen Sinclair-Maclagan]] in 1902. *[[Smith-211214|Major General Sir Charles Holled Smith KCMG CB]] (1847-1925), commandant of the Victorian Military Force 1894-99. A veteran of the Zulu and Boer Wars, Egyptian War, Nile Expedition, Soudan, Suakin, and Tokar. Retired to England. *[[Scratchley-9|Major General (later Sir) Peter Henry Scratchley]] (1835-1885), whilst not in the Australian Colonies as a commandant, provided excellent service from 1877 through advising the colonies on their defences. The major installations in Brisbane (Fort Lytton), Newcastle (Fort Scratchley), Sydney (Bare Island), Melbourne (Fort Queenscliff) and Adelaide (Fort Glanville) were designed by Peter. He retired from active military service in October 1882, but was still employed by the Colonial Office as defence adviser for the colonies. In November 1884 Peter was appointed special commissioner for the new British Protectorate of New Guinea (later known as Papua). Even following Federation in 1901 and the establishment of the Australian Military Force in March that year, Australia remained dependent on seconded British officers until such time as we could develop our own military leaders: *[[Hutton-2101|Major General (later Lieutenant General) Sir Edward Hutton]] (1848-1923), a British military commander who pioneered the use of mounted infantry; commanded the 1st Mounted Infantry Brigade in South Africa, a formation made up of Canadian, Australian, and New Zealand troops; and from 1902 to 1904 was the first General Officer Commanding Australia's '''Commonwealth Military Force''', of which he created both a field force and a garrison force, and transformed various colonial cavalry and mounted units into the famous Light Horse. *[[Finn-1409|Major General Harry Finn CB DCM]] (1852-1924) was a British Army officer who served in the infant Australian Army as Inspector-General from 1901 to 1904 and then General Officer Commanding the '''Commonwealth Military Force''' until 1907. After retiring from the British Army, Finn became secretary of the Walter and Eliza Hall Trust in Sydney, and private secretary to the Governor of New South Wales. He is buried in South Head Cemetery, Sydney. *Major General Francis Wilson was a British Army officer who was appointed General Officer Commanding the '''Commonwealth Military Force''' 1911-12. *[[MacLagan-8|Major General Ewen Sinclair-Maclagan CB CMG DSO]] (1868-1948) was a British Army officer who served from 1901 to 1904 in the infant Australian Army and 1910-14 as drill instructor at the newly-established Royal Military College, Duntroon, before leading the 3rd Australian Brigade, Australian and New Zealand Army Corps at Gallipoli and the Somme Valley, France, and then the '''4th Australian Division''' in 1917-18. His wife and daughter were Aussies. He became the brother-in-law of [[French-7576|Major General Sir George French]] in 1902. *[[Birdwood-12|General (later Field Marshal Lord) Sir William Birdwood GCB GCSI GCMG GCVO CIE DSO]] (1865-1951), who commanded the '''Australian and New Zealand Army Corps (ANZAC)''' during the Gallipoli Campaign. Sir William's barony is, in part, Baron Birdwood of Anzac. *[[Irving-1980|Major General Godfrey Irving]] was a British Army officer who, in 1915, commanded the '''Commonwealth Military Force''' in Australia whilst the Australian Imperial Force was in the Middle East and the Dardenelles. He later migrated to Victoria. *[[Smyth-1932|Major General Sir Nevill Smyth VC KCB]] (1868-1941) was a decorated British Army officer who commanded the Australian 1st Brigade at Gallipoli and in France, before commanding the '''2nd Australian Division'''. Smyth migrated to Australia following the First World War, stating 'that he regarded Australians as the finest troops with whom he had ever served, and he wanted to live among them in their country'. *[[Hodgson-2668|Major General Sir Henry Hodgson KCMG CB CVO]] (1868-1930) was a British Army officer who commanded the Imperial Mounted Division, later renamed the '''Australian Mounted Division''' in the Middle East during The Great War. *[[Foster-18403|Brigadier General Hubert Foster]] was the last British Army officer to command the '''Commonwealth Military Force''', in 1916-17.
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=== Generals of the Australian Army === The young nation's first 'home-grown' general was [[Hoad-238|Sir John Hoad]], appointed in 1907 however, died just four years later aged 55 years. The next Australian to be promoted Major General was [[Bridges-3078|Sir William Bridges]], at the commencement of the '''(First World) War''' in 1914 to command the Australian Imperial Force and, subsequently, the 1st Division. Bridges was killed at Gallipoli just weeks after the ANZAC landing. [[Legge-510|Gordon Legge]] was promoted and appointed as Bridges' replacement. [[Chauvel-8|Sir Harry Chauvel]] was soon after promoted and replaced Legge, who moved sideways to command the newly-formed 2nd Division. Chauvel went on to become the hero leader of the Light Horse Divisions and Corps in the Middle East. About that time, [[Moore-41833|Sir Newton Moore]], a politician and citizen soldier, has promoted to Major General to command AIF units in the UK (an appointment that only continued to 1917). As the AIF continued to expand in 1916, [[Monash-2|Sir John Monash]] and [[McCay-71|Sir Jim McCay]] (a former Federal Minister of Defence) were promoted to Major General to command the newly-formed 3rd and 5th Divisions respectively. The 4th Division was initially commanded by a British General. Five further appointments were made in late 1916 and 1917, namely [[Mackay-2875|James Mackay]] to establish an Army Reserve, [[Holmes-11298|William Holmes]] to command the 4th Division (however, he would be killed in action in 1917), [[Hobbs-4155|Sir Talbot Hobbs]] to take over command of the 5th Division, [[Howse-484|Sir Neville Howse VC]] to command AIF Medical Services and [[White-22314|Sir Brudenell White]] to work with British General Birdwood in the Australian Corps and British 5th Army. The final six appointments to senior command came in 1918 as the war trudged towards an Armistice: [[Rosenthal-765|Sir Charles Rosenthal]] to 2nd Division (Legge moved to Chief of the General Staff), [[Glasgow-773|Sir William Glasgow]] to 4th Division (replacing the deceased Holmes), [[Gellibrand-16|Sir Jack Gellibrand]] to 3rd Division (Monash had been promoted and given command of the Australian Corps), [[Tivey-40|Edwin Tivey]] to 5th Division (Hobbs had taken over 1st Division), [[Lee-11011|George Leonard Lee]] to Eastern Command New South Wales (the first Major General to be appointed with a view to post-war), [[Ryrie-7|Sir Granville Ryrie]] to command the Australian Mounted Division and AIF in Egypt post-Armistice, and [[Browne-2605|Reginald Browne]] to non-conflict assignments. Legge, Monash, McCay, Hobbs, Howse, Glasgow, Gellibrand, Lee, Ryrie and Browne went onto the Retired List within five years of the end of the war, leaving only Chauvel, White, Rosenthal and Tivey serving as Generals beyond the mid-1920s. The changing needs of the post-war Army would also necessitate having leaders in staff roles, as well as command. {|border="2" class="wikitree sortable" style="font-size:100%;" |+ |- style="background: #DAA520;" ! scope="col"|No. ! scope="col" class="unsortable"|Photo ! scope="col"|Name ! scope="col"|Birth-place ! scope="col"|Previous Corps ! scope="col"|Years as General ! scope="col"|Highest rank attained ! scope="col"|Commands ! scope="col"|Notes |-align=center |1||[[Image:Hoad-238.jpg|50px]]||[[Hoad-238|Sir John Charles Hoad KCMG]] (1856-1911)||Goulburn, New South Wales||Infantry||1907-1911 [[Image:Roll of Honor Template-15.jpg|40px|center]]||MAJ GEN||Inspector General; Chief of the General Staff||observed and assisted the Japanese forces in the field during the Russo-Japanese War |-align=center |2||[[Image:Bridges-3078.jpg|50px]]||[[Bridges-3078|Sir William Throsby Bridges KCB CMG]] (1861-1915)||Greenock, Renfrewshire, Scotland||Artillery||1914-1915 [[Image:Photos-724.jpg|40px|center]]||MAJ GEN||Chief of the General Staff; Royal Military College, Duntroon; Australian Imperial Force; 1st Division||held key staff appointments from federation; first of 2 Aust. Generals KIA during WWI |-align=center |3||[[Image:Legge-510.jpg|50px]]||[[Legge-510|Gordon Legge CB CMG CGM]] (1863-1947)||Hackney, London, England||Infantry||1915-1924||LT GEN||1st Division; 2nd Division; RMC Duntroon||strong advocate of an independent RAAF; father-son generals duo with [[Legge-512|Stanley Legge]] |-align=center |4||[[Image:Chauvel-8.jpg|50px]]||[[Chauvel-8|Sir Harry Chauvel GCMG KCB]] (1865-1945)||Tabulam, New South Wales||Infantry||1915-1930||General||1st Division; ANZAC Mounted Division; Desert Mounted Corps; Chief of the General Staff||first Australian to attain ranks of Lieutenant General and General |-align=center |5||[[Image:Moore-41833.jpg|50px]]||[[Moore-41833|Sir Newton Henderson Moore KCMG VD]] (1870-1936)||Fremantle, Western Australia||Infantry||1915-1917||MAJ GEN||Australian Imperial Forces in the UK||was a Mayor of Bunbury, Premier of WA, and member of the House of Commons |-align=center |6||[[Image:Monash-2-1.jpg|50px]]||[[Monash-2|Sir John Monash GCMG KCB]] (1865-1931)||West Melbourne, Victoria||Infantry||1916-1922||General||3rd Division; Australian Corps||considered one of the best Allied generals of the First World War |-align=center |7||[[Image:McCay-71.jpg|50px]]||[[McCay-71|Sir Jim McCay KCMG KBE CB]] (1864-1935)||Ballynure, Antrim, Ireland||Infantry||1916-1925||LT GEN||5th Division||created the Military Board and Army Intelligence Corps; Minister for Defence 1904-05 |-align=center |8||[[Image:Holmes-11298.jpg|50px]]||[[Holmes-11298|William Holmes CMG DSO VD]] (1862-1917)||Paddington, New South Wales||Infantry||1916-1917 [[Image:Photos-724.jpg|40px|center]]||MAJ GEN||4th Division||second of 2 Aust. Generals KIA during WWI |-align=center |9||[[Image:Hobbs-4155.jpg|50px]]||[[Hobbs-4155|Sir Talbot Hobbs KCB KCMG]] (1864-1938)||Pimlico, London, England||Artillery||1916-1919||LT GEN||5th Division; 1st Division; Australian Corps||deeply involved in the erection of memorials to the Australian divisions |-align=center |10||[[Image:Military_Badges_and_Insignia-23.png|50px]]||[[Mackay-2875|James Kenneth Mackay CB OBE VD]] (1859-1935)||Wallendbeen, New South Wales||Infantry||1916-1920||MAJ GEN||Director General Australian Army Reserve||- |-align=center |11||[[Image:Howse-484.jpg|50px]]||[[Howse-484|Sir Neville Howse VC KCB KCMG]] (1863-1930)||Stogursey, Somerset, England||Medical||1917-1921||MAJ GEN||AIF Medical Services||first Australian serviceman to recieve the Victoria Cross |-align=center |12||[[Image:White-22314.jpg|50px]]||[[White-22314|Sir Brudenell White KCB KCMG KCVO DSO]] (1876-1940)||Saint Arnaud, Victoria||Infantry||1917-23; 1940-40 [[Image:Roll of Honor Template-15.jpg|40px|center]]||General||Chief of the General Staff||planned the AIF, evacuation of Gallipoli, the post-First World War army, and the Second AIF |-align=center |13||[[Image:Rosenthal-765.jpg|50px]]||[[Rosenthal-765|Sir Charles Rosenthal KCB CMG DSO VD]] (1875-1954)||Berrima, New South Wales||Artillery||1918-1926, 1932-1937||MAJ GEN||2nd Division||- |-align=center |14||[[Image:Glasgow-773.jpg|50px]]||[[Glasgow-773|Sir William Glasgow KCB CMG DSO VD]] (1876-1955)||Tiaro, Queensland||Mounted Infantry||1918-1922||MAJ GEN||4th Division||Minister for Defence 1927-29; first Australian High Commissioner to Canada 1939-45 |-align=center |15||[[Image:Gellibrand-16-1.jpg|50px]]||[[Gellibrand-16|Sir Jack Gellibrand KCB DSO & Bar]] (1872-1945)||Lleintwardeine, Tasmania||Infantry||1918-1922||MAJ GEN||3rd Division||helped to form the Hobart Remembrance Club in 1919 |-align=center |16||[[Image:Military_Badges_and_Insignia-23.png|50px]]||[[Tivey-40|Edwin Tivey CB CMG DSO VD]] (1866-1947)||Inglewood, Victoria||Mounted Infantry / Light Horse||1918-1926||MAJ GEN||5th Division, 2nd Cavalry Division||- |-align=center |17||[[Image:Military_Badges_and_Insignia-23.png|50px]]||[[Lee-11011|George Leonard Lee CMG DSO]] (1860-1939)||Maitland, New South Wales||NSW Lancers||1918-1920||MAJ GEN||2nd Military District||- |-align=center |18||[[Image:Ryrie-7-2.jpg|50px]]||[[Ryrie-7|Sir Granville de Laune Ryrie KCMG CB]] (1865-1937)||Michelago, New South Wales||Mounted Infantry / Light Horse||1918-19||MAJ GEN||Australian Mounted Division||NSW MLA from 1900; Federal MHR from 1911; High Commissioner to UK |-align=center |19||[[Image:Browne-2605.jpg|50px]]||[[Browne-2605|Reginald Spence Browne CB]] (1856-1943)||Appin, New South Wales||Infantry||1918-19||MAJ GEN||-||- |-align=center |}
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Of the First World War Australian Generals that continued to serve beyond 1924-25, Tivey would only serve until 1926 and Chauvel until 1930. Rosenthal was the Militia commander of 2nd Division until 1926 and again 1932-1937, whilst a politician. In the ''' 'between wars' period''', they would be joined (mostly for short periods) by fellow First World War veterans: [[Sellheim-1|Victor Sellheim]], [[Mackay-2875|James Mackay]], [[Cox-2589|Charles Cox]], [[Hughes-15105|Frederic Hughes]], [[Forsyth-1154|John Forsyth]], [[Gordon-10427|Joseph Gordon]], [[Johnston-14146|George Johnston]], [[Irving-1980|Godfrey Irving]], [[Paton-1160|John Paton]], [[Coxen-59|Walter Coxen]], [[Elliott-11932|Harold 'Pompey' Elliott]], [[Brand-2437|Charles Brand]], [[Dodds-1255|Thomas Dodds]] and [[Rankin-3827|George Rankin]]. Other than White, the majority were tasked solely with running a peacetime Army. From 1930 onwards, though, would come appointments of generals who would command in a World War with experience gained in the previous World War: [[Bennett-20155|Gordon Bennett DSO]], [[Blamey-163|Sir Thomas Blamey DSO]], [[Phillips-25436|Owen Phillips DSO]], [[Downes-703|Doctor Rupert Downes]], [[Squires-717|Ernest Squires DSO MC]], [[Jess-174|Sir Carl Jess DSO]], [[Lavarack-6|Sir John Lavarack DSO]], [[Hardie-726|John Leslie Hardie DSO]]. {|border="2" class="wikitree sortable" style="font-size:100%;" |+ |- style="background: #DAA520;" ! scope="col"|No. ! scope="col" class="unsortable"|Photo ! scope="col"|Name ! scope="col"|Birth-place ! scope="col"|Previous Corps ! scope="col"|Years as General ! scope="col"|Highest rank attained ! scope="col"|Commands ! scope="col"|Notes |-align=center |20||[[Image:Military_Badges_and_Insignia-23.png|50px]]||[[Ryan-10416|Charles Snodgrass Ryan KBE CB CMG MM]] (1853-1925)||Longwood, Victoria||Medical Corps||1919-1919||MAJ GEN (Hon)||Honorary Surgeon-General, Australian Military Forces||- |-align=center |20||[[Image:Sellheim-1.jpg|50px]]||[[Sellheim-1|Victor Conradsdorf Sellheim CB CMG]] (1866-1928)||Balmain, New South Wales||Mounted Infantry / Light Horse||1919-1927||MAJ GEN||Quartermaster General||- |-align=center |21||[[Image:Military_Badges_and_Insignia-23.png|50px]]||[[Hughes-15105|Frederic Hughes CB VD]] (1858-1944)||Brighton, Victoria||Mounted Infantry / Light Horse||1920-1920||MAJ GEN (Hon)||-||- |-align=center |22||[[Image:Military_Badges_and_Insignia-23.png|50px]]||[[Burston-73|James Burston]] (1856-1920)||Kilmore, Victoria||Infantry||1920-20||MAJ GEN (Hon)||-||father-son Aussie generals duo with his son, [[Burston-72|MAJ GEN Sir Roy Burston]] |-align=center |23||[[Image:Cox-2589.gif|50px]]||[[Cox-2589|Charles Cox CB CMG DSO]] (1863-1944)||Pennant Hills, New South Wales||NSW Lancers; Light Horse||1921-1923||MAJ GEN||1st Cavalry Division||- |-align=center |24||[[Image:Military_Badges_and_Insignia-23.png|50px]]||[[Forsyth-1154|John Keatly Forsyth CMG]] (1867-1928)||Brisbane, Queensland||Mounted Infantry||1921-22, 1925-25||MAJ GEN (Hon)||Quartermaster General||- |-align=center |25||[[Image:Gordon-10427.jpg|50px]]||[[Gordon-10427|José Maria Jacobo Rafael 'Joseph' Gordon CB]] (1856-1929)||Cádiz, Andalucía, Spain||Artillery||1921-21||MAJ GEN (Hon)||Military Forces of South Australia; Chief of the General Staff||was chief staff officer Overseas Colonial Forces, Second Boer War |-align=center |26||[[Image:Military_Badges_and_Insignia-23.png|50px]]||[[Johnston-14146|George Jameson Johnston CB CMG CBE VD]] (1868-1949)||East Melbourne, Victoria||Artillery||1922-1927||LT GEN (Hon)||3rd Division||- |-align=center |27||[[Image:Bruche-1.jpg|50px]]||[[Bruche-1|Sir Julius Bruche KCB CMG]] (1873-1961)||North Melbourne, Victoria||Infantry||1923-1935||MAJ GEN||Queensland District; New South Wales District; Adjutant General; RMC Duntroon; Chief of the General Staff||- |-align=center |28||[[Image:Military_Badges_and_Insignia-23.png|50px]]||[[Onslow-64|James Macarthur-Onslow VD]] (1867-1946)||Menangle, New South Wales||Mounted Rifles||1924-24||MAJ GEN (Hon)||-||with nephew, [[Macarthur-Onslow-4|Denzil Macarthur-Onslow]], Australia's only uncle-nephew generals duo |-align=center |29||[[Image:Antill-115.jpg|50px]]||[[Antill-115|John Macquarie Antill CB CMG]] (1866-1937)||Jarvisfield, New South Wales||Mounted Rifles / Light Horse||1924-1924||MAJ GEN (Hon)||-||best known for his role in the Battle of The Nek at Gallipoli |-align=center |30||[[Image:Paton-1160.jpg|50px]]||[[Paton-1160|John Gibson Paton CB CMG VD]] (1867-1943)||Newcastle, New South Wales||Infantry||1924-1926||MAJ GEN||2nd Division||- |-align=center |31||[[Image:Irving-1980.jpg|50px]]||[[Irving-1980|Godfrey George Irving]] (1867-1937)||Melbourne, Victoria||Infantry||1925-1925||MAJ GEN||Chief of the General Staff||- |-align=center |32||[[Image:Brand-2437.jpg|50px]]||[[Brand-2437|Charles 'Digger' Brand CB CMG CVO DSO]] (1873-1961)||Ipswich, Queensland||Infantry||1926-1933||MAJ GEN||Chief of the General Staff; Quartermaster General||- |-align=center |33||[[Image:Coxen-59.jpg|50px]]||[[Coxen-59|Walter Adams Coxen CB CMG DSO]] (1870-1949)||Egham, Surrey, England||Artillery||1927-1931||MAJ GEN||Quartermaster General; Chief of the General Staff||- |-align=center |34||[[Image:Elliott-11932.jpg|50px]]||[[Elliott-11932|Harold 'Pompey' Elliott CB CMG DSO DCM VD]] (1878-1931)||Charlton, Victoria||Infantry||1927-1931||MAJ GEN||3rd Division||- |-align=center |35||[[Image:Military_Badges_and_Insignia-23.png|50px]]||[[Dodds-1255|Thomas Dodds CMG CVO DSO]] (1873-1943)||Gateshead, Co. Durham, England||Infantry||1930-1934||MAJ GEN||Adjutant General; 2nd Military District; 1st Division||Federal Treasurer RSL |-align=center |36||[[Image:Military_Badges_and_Insignia-23.png|50px]]||[[Bennett-20155|Gordon Bennett CB CMG DSO]] (1887-1962)||Balwyn, Victoria||Infantry||1930-1944||LT GEN||2nd Division; Volunteer Defence Corps; 8th Division; III Corps||infamous for deserting his command as Singapore fell |-align=center |37||[[Image:Blamey-163.jpg|50px]]||[[Blamey-163|Sir Thomas Blamey GBE KCB CMG DSO]] (1884-1951)||Lake Albert, New South Wales||Infantry||1931-1951||Field Marshal||3rd Division; 1 Corps; Commander-in-Chief||only Australian to attain rank of Field Marshal (1951) |-align=center |38||[[Image:Military_Badges_and_Insignia-23.png|50px]]||[[Phillips-25436|Owen Forbes Phillips CMG DSO]] (1882-1966)||Warwick, Queensland||Artillery||1933-1942||MAJ GEN||1st Division; Inspector of Coastal and Anti-Aircraft Defences||- |-align=center |39||[[Image:Military_Badges_and_Insignia-23.png|50px]]||[[Downes-703|Dr Rupert Major Downes CMG VD]] (1885-1945)||Mitcham, South Australia||Medical||1934-1945||MAJ GEN||Director General Medical Services||son of [[Downes-704|MAJ GEN Major Downes]], commandant of SA & VIC Military Forces, Australia's first father-son generals |-align=center |40||[[Image:Military_Badges_and_Insignia-23.png|50px]]||[[Squires-717|Ernest Ker Squires CB DSO MC]] (1882-1940)||Poona, India||Engineers||1935-1940 [[Image:Roll of Honor Template-15.jpg|40px|center]]||LT GEN||Director Staff Duties; Inspector General; Chief of the General Staff||- |-align=center |41||[[Image:Jess-174.jpg|50px]]||[[Jess-174|Sir Carl Jess CB CMG CBE DSO]] (1884-1948)||Sandhurst, Victoria||Infantry||1935-1946||LT GEN||Adjutant General; Director of Women's National Services||rose through every rank from Private to Lieutenant General in a 44-year career |-align=center |42||[[Image:Lavarack-6.jpg|50px]]||[[Lavarack-6|Sir John Lavarack KCMG KCVO KBE CB DSO]] (1885-1957)||Kangaroo Point, Queensland||Artillery||1935-1946||LT GEN||Chief of the General Staff; Southern Command; 7th Division||later appointed Governor of Queensland |-align=center |43||[[Image:Military_Badges_and_Insignia-23.png|50px]]||[[Hardie-726|John Leslie Hardie OBE DSO]] (1882-1956)||Ballarat, Victoria||Infantry||1937-1942||MAJ GEN||Inspector General; Inspector of Administration||- |-align=center |44||[[Image:Military_Badges_and_Insignia-23.png|50px]]||[[Rankin-3827|George Rankin DSO & Bar]] (1887-1957)||Bamawm, Victoria||Infantry||1937-37||MAJ GEN||-||- |-align=center |}
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To some, in the military and in the federal parliament, from the early 1930s they could see '''another global war coming'''; not just in Europe and the Middle East – Nazi Germany, Fascist Italy, Communist Soviet Union (although they would later 'swap sides') – but also in the Pacific – Japan. And there were new generals who would command in a World War having gained experience in a previous World War. [[Bennett-20155|Gordon Bennett DSO]] was promoted to Major General (having been Australia's youngest Brigadier General) in 1930 and appointed to command 2nd Division. He was often outspoken and created enemies, so when war was declared, instead of being given 6th Division as the most senior general, he was appointed to establish the Volunteer Defence Corps. He was given command of the newly-formed 8th Division in 1940 and took it to Malaya and Singapore. When Singapore fell, he left his post and returned to Australia. His final appointment was to command III Corps in Western Australia and retired in May 1944. [[Phillips-25436|Owen Phillips DSO]] was promoted to Major General in 1933, upon appointment to command the 1st Division. He then served as Inspector of Coastal and Anti-Aircraft Defences until retiring in 1942. [[Downes-703|Doctor Rupert Downes]], son of British and Colonial Major General [[Downes-704|Major Downes]], was Director General of Medical Services from 1934 until killed in an aeroplane crash in March 1945). He did much to prepare Australia medically for the Second World War and to cope with it. [[Bruche-1|Sir Julius Bruche]] was Chief of the General Staff until 1935, when he was succeeded by [[Lavarack-6|Sir John Lavarack DSO]]. Lavarack tried to convince the 'powers that be' that the government's defence policy was flawed. By so doing, although he was correct, he made enemies, resulting in his appointment to a 'backwater', Southern Command, when the war actually came in 1939. With [[Blamey-163|Sir Thomas Blamey DSO]] (promoted Major General in 1931) appointed to command 6th Division and the Second Australian Imperial Force. [[Jess-174|Sir Carl Jess DSO]] was responsible from 1935 for greatly increasing the size of the Militia as war in the Pacific loomed in his position of Adjutant General and Chairman of the Department of Defence's Manpower Committee, and organised the Australian Women's Land Army during the war. [[Hardie-726|John Hardie DSO]] served as a Major General from 1937 as Inspector General and then Inspector of Administration until retiring in 1942. [[Squires-717|Ernest Squires DSO MC]] (promoted Major General in 1935) was appointed Inspector General in 1938. His investigation of the Army's preparedness for war was welcomed by the government and the Military Board in December that year and he was subsequently appointed Chief of the General Staff. He was dead in March 1940. [[White-22314|Sir Brudenell White DSO]], despite being 63 years of age, was coaxed out of retirement to again serve as Chief of the General Staff, with promotion to General; just the third Australian to attain the rank (after Chauvel and Monash). In August 1940, he was killed in a plane crash, along with three federal ministers and some senior public servants. [[Sturdee-5|Sir Vernon Sturdee DSO]] was promoted to Major General and became Australia's third CGS in five months. Not a good way to begin a global war! {|border="2" class="wikitree sortable" style="font-size:100%;" |+ |- style="background: #DAA520;" ! scope="col"|No. ! scope="col" class="unsortable"|Photo ! scope="col"|Name ! scope="col"|Birth-place ! scope="col"|Previous Corps ! scope="col"|Years as General ! scope="col"|Highest rank attained ! scope="col"|Commands ! scope="col"|Notes |-align=center |45||[[Image:Sturdee-5.jpg|50px]]||[[Sturdee-5|Sir Vernon Sturdee KBE CB DSO]] (1890-1966)||Frankston, Victoria||Engineers||1939-1950||LT GEN||Chief of the General Staff (1940-42; 1946-50); 1st Army||- |-align=center |46||[[Image:Military_Badges_and_Insignia-23.png|50px]]||[[Smart-3261|Edward Kenneth Smart DSO MC]] (1891-1961)||Kew, Victoria||Artillery||1939-1946||LT GEN||Quartermaster General; Southern Command; Military Mission to US||- |-align=center |47||[[Image:Drake-Brockman-12.jpg|50px]]||[[Drake-Brockman-12|Edmund Drake-Brockman CB CMG DSO]] (1884-1949)||Busselton, Western Australia||Infantry||1939-1942||MAJ GEN||3rd Division||served in the Senate 1919-1926 and then as a federal judge |-align=center |48||[[Image:Military_Badges_and_Insignia-23.png|50px]]||[[Williams-64823|Thomas Rhys Williams CMG DSO]] (1884-1950)||Bundaberg, Queensland||Engineers||1939-1944||MAJ GEN||-||- |-align=center |49||[[Image:Lloyd-5985.jpg|50px]]||[[Lloyd-5985|Herbert 'Bertie' Lloyd CB CMG CVO DSO ED]] (1883-1957)||South Yarra, Victoria||Artillery||1940-1946||MAJ GEN||2nd Division||- |-align=center |50||[[Image:Wynter-55.jpg|50px]]||[[Wynter-55|Henry Douglas Wynter CB CMG DSO]] (1886-1945)||Gin Gin, Queensland||Artillery||1940-1945||LT GEN||9th Division; Lieutenant General Administration||- |-align=center |51||[[Image:Military_Badges_and_Insignia-23.png|50px]]||[[Burston-72|Sir Roy Burston KBE CB DSO VD]] (1888-1960)||Melbourne, Victoria||Medical||1940-1948||MAJ GEN||Medical Services||father-son generals duo with his father, [[Burston-73|MAJ GEN James Burston]] |-align=center |52||[[Image:Stantke-1.jpg|50px]]||[[Stantke-1|Victor Stantke CBE]] (1886-1967)||Fitzroy, Victoria||Infantry||1940-1946||MAJ GEN||Adjutant General; Queensland Lines of Communication Area||- |-align=center |53||[[Image:Military_Badges_and_Insignia-23.png|50px]]||[[Jackson-27673|Robert Edward Jackson CMG DSO]] (1886-1948)||Crows Nest, Queensland||Infantry||1940-1942||MAJ GEN||Northern Command; Western Command||- |-align=center |54||[[Image:Mackay-2832.jpg|50px]]||[[Mackay-2832|Sir Iven Giffard Mackay KBE CMG]] (1882-1966)||Grafton, New South Wales||Infantry||1940-46||MAJ GEN||6th Division; Home Forces; 2nd Army; New Guinea Force||High Commissioner to India 1944-48 |-align=center |55||[[Image:Cannan-53.jpg|50px]]||[[Cannan-53|Jim Cannan CB CMG DSO VD]] (1882-1976)||Townsville, Queensland||Infantry||1940-1946||MAJ GEN||Inspector General Administration; Quartermaster General||- |-align=center |56||[[Image:Herring-1546-1.jpg|50px]]||[[Herring-1546|Sir Edmund 'Ned' Herring KCMG KBE DSO MC KStJ]] (1892-1982)||Maryborough, Victoria||Artillery||1941-1949||LT GEN||6th Division; Northern Territory Force; II Corps; I Corps||- |-align=center |57||[[Image:Morshead-52.jpg|50px]]||[[Morshead-52|Sir Leslie James Morshead KCB KBE]] (1889-1959)||Ballarat East, Victoria||Infantry||1941-1947||LT GEN||9th Division; II Corps||- |-align=center |58||[[Image:Milford-260.jpg|50px]]||[[Milford-260|Edward 'Ted' Milford CB CBE DSO]] (1894-1972)||Prahran, Victoria||Artillery||1941-1948||MAJ GEN||5th Division; 7th Division||with grandson, Michael Milford, Aussie's first grandfather-grandson generals duo |-align=center |59||[[Image:Morris-21168.jpg|50px]]||[[Morris-21168|Basil Moorhouse Morris CBE DSO]] (1888-1975)||East Melbourne, Victoria||Artillery||1941-1946||MAJ GEN||ANGAU; New Guinea Force||- |-align=center |60||[[Image:Whitham-267.jpg|50px]]||[[Whitham-267|John Lawrence Whitham CMG DSO]] (1881-1952)||Jamālpur, West Bengal, India||Infantry||1941-1946||LT GEN||Volunteer Defence Corps, Victoria||- |-align=center |61||[[Image:Robertson-13842.jpg|50px]]||[[Robertson-13842|Sir Horace 'Red Robbie' Robertson KBE DSO]] (1894-1960)||Warrnambool, Victoria||Light Horse||1941-1954||LT GEN||1st Armoured Division; 2nd Division; 5th Division; 6th Division||- |-align=center |62||[[Image:Rowell-1370.jpg|50px]]||[[Rowell-1370|Sir Sydney Fairbairn (Syd) Rowell KBE CB]] (1894-1975)||Lockleys, South Australia||Infantry||1941-1954||LT GEN||6th Division; I Corps; Chief of the General Staff||- |-align=center |63||[[Image:Military_Badges_and_Insignia-23.png|50px]]||[[Allen-32591|Arthur Samuel 'Tubby' Allen CB CBE DSO ED]] (1894-1959)||Hurstville, New South Wales||Infantry||1941-1945||MAJ GEN||7th Division||- |-align=center |64||[[Image:Military_Badges_and_Insignia-23.png|50px]]||[[Blake-5611|David Valentine Jardine Blake DSM]] (1887-1965)||Prospect, New South Wales||Aust. Flying Corps||1941-1947||MAJ GEN||7th Military District (Northern Territory)||responsible for the disposal of 'The Red Baron's' remains |-align=center |65||[[Image:Military_Badges_and_Insignia-23.png|50px]]||[[Derham-13|Francis Plumley Derham CB DSO]] (1885-1957)||Eaglehawk, Victoria||Artillery||1942-43||MAJ GEN||4th Division||- |-align=center |65||[[Image:Military_Badges_and_Insignia-23.png|50px]]||[[Lloyd-5946|Charles Edward Maurice Lloyd CBE]] (1899-1956)||South Fremantle, Western Australia||Infantry||1942; 1943-46||MAJ GEN||Adjutant General||youngest Aussie general, at 42yo |-align=center |66||[[Image:Northcott-225.jpg|50px]]||[[Northcott-225|Sir John Northcott KCMG KCVO]] (1890-1966)||Creswick, Victoria||Infantry||1941-1956||General (Hon)||1st Armoured Division; Chief of the General Staff||first Australian-born Governor of New South Wales; Acting Governor General (1951 & 1956) |-align=center |67||[[Image:Murray-18548.jpg|50px]]||[[Murray-18548|John Joseph Murray DSO & Bar MC]] (1892-1951)||Sydney, New South Wales||Infantry||1942-1944||MAJ GEN||10th Division; 4th Division; Northern Territory Force||- |-align=center |68||[[Image:Steele-7337.jpg|50px]]||[[Steele-7337|Sir Clive Selwyn Steele KBE DSO MC]] (1892-1955)||Canterbury, Victoria||Engineers||1942-1945||MAJ GEN||3rd Armoured Division||- |-align=center |69||[[Image:Military_Badges_and_Insignia-23.png|50px]]||[[Clowes-295|Cyril Albert Clowes CBE DSO MC]] (1892-1968)||Warwick, Queensland||Artillery||1942-1946||LT GEN||1st Division; Milne Bay Force||- |-align=center |70||[[Image:Savige-10.jpg|50px]]||[[Savige-10|Sir Stan Savige KBE CB DSO MC]] (1890-1954)||Morwell, Victoria||Infantry||1942-1946||LT GEN||3rd Division; I Corps||- |-align=center |71||[[Image:Plant-931.jpg|50px]]||[[Plant-931|Eric Clive Pegus Plant CB DSO OBE]] (1890-1950)||Charters Towers, Queensland||Infantry||1942-1950||MAJ GEN||-||- |-align=center |72||[[Image:Military_Badges_and_Insignia-23.png|50px]]||[[Boase-78|Allan Joseph Boase CBE]] (1894-1964)||Gympie, Queensland||Infantry||1942-1957||LT GEN||AIF Ceylon (Sri Lanka); 6th Division; 11th Division||- |-align=center |73||[[Image:Beavis-251.jpg|50px]]||[[Beavis-251|Leslie Ellis Beavis CBE DSO]] (1895-1975)||Bathurst, New South Wales||Artillery||1942-1952||MAJ GEN||Master Gunner Ordnance||- |-align=center |74||[[Image:Military_Badges_and_Insignia-23.png|50px]]||[[Whitelaw-253|John Stewart Whitelaw CB CBE]] (1894-1964)||Hawthorn, Victoria||Artillery||1942-1951||MAJ GEN||-||with son, also [[Whitelaw-256|John Whitelaw]], an Aussie father-son generals duo |-align=center |75||[[Image:Vasey-176.jpg|50px]]||[[Vasey-176|George Alan Vasey CB CBE DSO & Bar]] (1895-1945)||Malvern East, Victoria||Infantry||1942-1945 [[Image:Photos-724.jpg|40px|center]]||MAJ GEN||6th Division; 7th Division||- |-align=center |76||[[Image:Military_Badges_and_Insignia-23.png|50px]]||[[Chapman-13357|John Chapman CB DSO & Bar OBE]] (1896-1963)||Braidwood, New South Wales||Infantry||1942-1953||MAJ GEN||-||- |-align=center |77||[[Image:Callaghan-1166.jpg|50px]]||[[Callaghan-1166|Cecil Callaghan CB CMG DSO VD]] (1890-1967)||Sydney, New South Wales||Artillery||1942-1947||MAJ GEN||8th Division||- |-align=center |78||[[Image:Military_Badges_and_Insignia-23.png|50px]]||[[Durrant-455|James Durrant CMG DSO]] (1885-1963)||Glenelg, South Australia||Artillery||1942-1944||MAJ GEN||Queensland Lines of Communication Area; 5th Division||- |-align=center |79||[[Image:Berryman-559.jpg|50px]]||[[Berryman-559|Sir Frank Berryman KCVO CB CBE DSO]] (1894-1981)||Geelong, Victoria||Artillery||1942-1954||LT GEN||II Corps||- |-align=center |80||[[Image:Stevens-15012.jpg|50px]]||[[Simpson-12912|Colin Simpson CBE MC VD]] (1894-1964)||Saint Kilda, Victoria||Signals||1942-||MAJ GEN||-||first Australian Corps of Signals officer to reach Major General |-align=center |81||[[Image:Stevens-15012.jpg|50px]]||[[Stevens-15012|Sir Jack Stevens KBE CB DSO MSM ED]] (1896-1969)||Daylesford, Victoria||Signals||1942-1950||MAJ GEN||4th Division; Northern Territory Force / 11th Division||- |-align=center |82||[[Image:Military_Badges_and_Insignia-23.png|50px]]||[[Locke-4854|William James MacAvoy Locke MC]] (1894-1962)||St Kilda, Victoria||Infantry||1942-1947||MAJ GEN||3rd Armoured Division||- |-align=center |83||[[Image:Military_Badges_and_Insignia-23.png|50px]]||[[Wootten-158|Sir George Frederick Wootten KBE CB DSO]] (1893-1970)||Marrickville, New South Wales||Infantry||1943-1950||MAJ GEN||9th Division; 3rd Division||- |-align=center |84||[[Image:Military_Badges_and_Insignia-23.png|50px]]||[[Bridgeford-135|Sir William Bridgeford KBE CB DSO MC]] (1894-1971)||Smeaton, Victoria||Infantry||1943-1954||LT GEN||5th Division; 3rd Armoured Division||- |-align=center |85||[[Image:Military_Badges_and_Insignia-23.png|50px]]||[[Ramsay-2135|Sir Alan Ramsay CB CBE DSO]] (1895-1973)||Windsor, Victoria||Artillery||1944-1945||MAJ GEN||5th Division||- |-align=center |86||[[Image:Eather-141.jpg|50px]]||[[Eather-141|Kenneth Eather CB CBE DSO]] (1901-1993)||Balmain, New South Wales||Infantry||1945-1946||MAJ GEN||11th Division||- |-align=center |}
[[#top|[top]]]
As was the case following the First World War most of the General staff retired in the post-war period of about five years. Only [[Whitelaw-253|John Whitelaw]] (1951), [[Beavis-251|Leslie Beavis]] (1952), [[Robertson-13842|Sir Horace Robertson]] (1954), [[Rowell-1370|Sir Sydney Rowell]] (1954), [[Berryman-559|Sir Frank Berryman]] (1954), [[Bridgeford-135|Sir William Bridgeford]] (1954), [[Northcott-225|Sir John Northcott]] (1956), [[Boase-78|Allan Boase]] (1957) and [[Chapman-13357|John Chapman]] (1963) continued to serve beyond 1950, providing continuity. It was also different from before strategically. Whereas the reaction to WWI was 'that was the war to end all wars' or 'she'll be right, Britain has our back', now we needed a different ally. And that was in the form of the USA. And the focus would be on '''regional conflicts and peacekeeping''', especially in the face of colony after colony seeking, and in several cases fighting for, their independence from the global British Empire. A Cold War developed between the two new 'super-powers'; the USA and the USSR (the UK was virtually bankrupt, Germany and Japan crushed). De-colonisation in South East Asia. And conflicts came, and came close to Australia. There soon came the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malayan_Emergency Malayan Emergency] 1948-60, Korean War (1950-53), [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indonesia%E2%80%93Malaysia_confrontation Indonesian Confrontation] 1963-66 and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnam_War Vietnam War], for Australia, 1962-73. If 'leadership heroes' are sought for the period, we need look no further than [[Wells-16193|LT GEN Sir Harry Wells]], [[Pollard-2768|LT GEN Sir Reg Pollard]], [[Wilton-907|General Sir John Wilton]] and [[Hassett-298|General Sir Frank Hassett]]. {|border="2" class="wikitree sortable" style="font-size:100%;" |+ |- style="background: #DAA520;" ! scope="col"|No. ! scope="col" class="unsortable"|Photo ! scope="col"|Name ! scope="col"|Birth-place ! scope="col"|Previous Corps ! scope="col"|Years as General ! scope="col"|Highest rank attained ! scope="col"|Commands ! scope="col"|Notes |-align=center |88||[[Image:Wells-16193.jpg|50px]]||[[Wells-16193|Sir Henry Wells KBE CB DSO]] (1898-1973)||Kyneton, Victoria||Infantry||1946-1959||LT GEN||Chief of the Defence Force||- |-align=center |89||[[Image:Nimmo-322.jpg|50px]]||[[Nimmo-322|Robert Harold Nimmo CBE]] (1893-1966)||Brisbane, Queensland||Light Horse||1946-1954||LT GEN||-||- |-align=center |90||[[Image:Risson-3.jpg|50px]]||[[Risson-3|Sir Robert Risson CB CBE DSO]] (1901-92)||Ma Ma Creek, Queensland||Engineers||1946-||MAJ GEN||-||- |-align=center |91||[[Image:Military_Badges_and_Insignia-23.png|50px]]||[[Secombe-27|Victor Clarence Secombe CB CBE]] (1898-1968)||Glen Wills, Victoria||Engineers||1946-||LT GEN||Master Gunner Ordnance||- |-align=center |92||[[Image:Military_Badges_and_Insignia-23.png|50px]]||[[Anderson-37693|Warren Anderson CBE DSO]] (1894-1973)||Singleton, New South Wales||Light Horse; Armoured||1947-51||MAJ GEN||Adjutant-General; Second Member of the Military Board||- |-align=center |93||[[Image:Military_Badges_and_Insignia-23.png|50px]]||[[Galleghan-2|Sir Frederick 'Black Jack' Galleghan DSO OBE ISO]] (1897-1971)||Jesmond, New South Wales||Infantry||1948-51||MAJ GEN||Australian Military Mission to Germany||POW at Changi |-align=center |94||[[Image:Norris-7283.jpg|50px]]||[[Norris-7283|Sir Kingsley Norris KBE CB DSO]] (1893-1984)||Lillydale, Victoria||Medical||1948-||MAJ GEN||Medical Services||- |-align=center |95||[[Image:Military_Badges_and_Insignia-23.png|50px]]||[[Porter-14071|Selwyn Porter CBE DSO]] (1905-63)||Tintaldra, Victoria||Infantry||1948-1955||MAJ GEN||3rd Division||- |-align=center |96||[[Image:Military_Badges_and_Insignia-23.png|50px]]||[[Hopkins-8991|Ronald Nicholas Lamond Hopkins CBE]] (1897-1990)||Stawell, Victoria||Armoured||1948-||MAJ GEN||2nd Division||- |-align=center |97||[[Image:Windeyer-19.jpg|50px]]||[[Windeyer-19|Sir Victor Windeyer KBE CB DSO & Bar]] (1900-87)||Hunters Hill, New South Wales||Infantry||1950-1957||MAJ GEN||RMC Duntroon||- |-align=center |98||[[Image:Bierwirth-39.jpg|50px]]||[[Bierwirth-39|Rudolph Bierwirth CBE]] (1899-1993)||Kent Town, South Australia||Infantry||1950-1957||LT GEN||British Commonwealth Forces Korea||- |-align=center |99||[[Image:Woodward-4680.jpg|50px]]||[[Woodward-4680|Sir Eric Woodward KCMG KCVO CB CBE DSO]] (1899-1967)||Hay, New South Wales||Infantry||1951-1957||LT GEN||-||later Governor of New South Wales |-align=center |100||[[Image:Garrett-7269.jpg|50px]]||[[Garrett-7269|Sir Ragnar Garrett KBE CB]] (1900-77)||Northam, Western Australia||Light Horse||1951-1960||LT GEN||Southern Command; Chief of the General Staff||- |-align=center |101||[[Image:Military_Badges_and_Insignia-23.png|50px]]||[[Dougherty-993|Sir Ivan Dougherty CBE DSO & Bar]] (1907-98)||Leadville, New South Wales||Infantry||1952-1957||MAJ GEN||2nd Division; CMF member of the Military Board||- |-align=center |102||[[Image:Military_Badges_and_Insignia-23.png|50px]]||[[Hammer-534|Heathcote 'Tack' Hammer CBE DSO & Bar]] (1905-77)||Southern Cross, Western Australia||Infantry||1953-1956||MAJ GEN||2nd Armoured Division; 3rd Division||- |-align=center |103||[[Image:Military_Badges_and_Insignia-23.png|50px]]||[[Campbell-28074|Ian Ross Campbell CBE DSO]] (1900-97)||Moss Vale, New South Wales||Infantry||1953-1957||MAJ GEN||RMC Duntroon||- |-align=center |107||[[Image:Pollard-2768.jpg|50px]]||[[Pollard-2768|Sir Reginald Pollard KCVO KBE CB DSO]] (1903-78)||Bathurst, New South Wales||Infantry||1953-1963||LT GEN||British Commonwealth Forces Korea; Chief of the General Staff||- |-align=center |104||[[Image:Military_Badges_and_Insignia-23.png|50px]]||[[Edgar-1240|Hector Edgar CBE DSO]] (1903-78)||Mt Korong, Victoria||Infantry||1954-1963||LT GEN||Deputy Chief of the General Staff; Southern Command; Eastern Command||- |-align=center |105||[[Image:Military_Badges_and_Insignia-23.png|50px]]||[[Wilson-54204|Arthur Wilson CBE DSO]] (1897-1982)||Sydney, New South Wales||Artillery||1954-1957||MAJ GEN||Central Command||- |-align=center |106||[[Image:Military_Badges_and_Insignia-23.png|50px]]||[[Deighton-129|Derek Deighton AO MBE]] (1930-91)||Kandy, Ceylon (Sri Lanka)||Infantry; Transport||-1957||MAJ GEN||Logistics Command||- |-align=center |108||[[Image:Military_Badges_and_Insignia-23.png|50px]]||[[Legge-512|Stanley Legge CBE]] (1900-77)||Turramurra, New South Wales||Infantry||1950s-1957||MAJ GEN||-||father-son generals duo with [[Legge-510|James Legge]] |-align=center |109||[[Image:Macarthur-Onslow-4.gif|50px]]||[[Macarthur-Onslow-4|Sir Denzil Macarthur-Onslow CBE DSO]] (1904-84)||Whataupoko, Poverty Bay, New Zealand||Armoured||1955-1961||MAJ GEN||2nd Division; CMF member on the Military Board||with uncle, [[Onslow-64|James Macarthur-Onslow]], Australia's only uncle-nephew generals duo |-align=center |110||[[Image:Military_Badges_and_Insignia-23.png|50px]]||[[McNicoll-115|Ronald McNicoll CBE AM]] (1906-96)||Melbourne, Victoria||Engineers||1956-1964||MAJ GEN||-||- |-align=center |111||[[Image:Wilton-907.gif|50px]]||[[Wilton-907|Sir John Wilton KBE CB DSO]] (1910-81)||Strawberry Hills, New South Wales||Infantry||1957-1970||General||RMC Duntroon; Chief of the General Staff; Chief of the Defence Force||first Gen. since Blamey; achieved an integrated defence organisation |-align=center |112||[[Image:Military_Badges_and_Insignia-23.png|50px]]||[[Stevenson-2720|John Stevenson CBE]] (1925-2008)||Bondi, New South Wales||Infantry||1957-1959||MAJ GEN||2nd Division||- |-align=center |113||[[Image:Military_Badges_and_Insignia-23.png|50px]]||[[Simpson-23327|Noel Simpson CB CBE DSO]] (1907-71)||Temora, New South Wales||Infantry||1959-1964||MAJ GEN||3rd Division||- |-align=center |114||[[Image:Daly-1984.jpg|50px]]||[[Daly-1984|Sir Tom Daly KBE CB DSO]] (1913-2004)||Ballarat, Victoria||Infantry||1959-1971||LT GEN||Chief of the General Staff||- |-align=center |115||[[Image:Brogan-515.jpg|50px]]||[[Brogan-515|Sir Mervyn Brogan KBE CB]] (1915-94)||Crows Nest, New South Wales||Infantry||1962-1973||LT GEN||Chief of the General Staff||- |-align=center |116||[[Image:Cohen-3835.jpg|50px]]||[[Cohen-3835|Paul Cullen AC DSO]] (1909-2007)||Newcastle, New South Wales||Infantry||1962-1966||MAJ GEN||Military Board as CMF member||first Australian general of Jewish descent since Monash |-align=center |117||[[Image:Military_Badges_and_Insignia-23.png|50px]]||[[Harrison-24694|James William Harrison KCMG CB CBE]] (1912-71)||Camperdown, Victoria||Infantry||1962-1967||MAJ GEN||OCS Portsea; Quartermaster General; Adjutant General||Governor of South Australia |-align=center |118||[[Image:Military_Badges_and_Insignia-23.png|50px]]||[[Knights-494|Robert William Knights CB CBE]] (1912-75)||Canberra, Australian Capital Territory||Infantry||1963-1969||MAJ GEN||RMC Duntroon||- |-align=center |119||[[Image:Military_Badges_and_Insignia-23.png|50px]]||[[Hassett-298|Sir Francis "Frank" Hassett AC KBE CB DSO LVO]] (1918-2008)||Marrickville, New South Wales||Infantry||1963-1977||General||Chief of the General Staff; Chief of the Defence Force||- |-align=center |120||[[Image:Military_Badges_and_Insignia-23.png|50px]]||[[Long-15919|Charles Edward Long CBE]] (1913-80)||Moonah, Tasmania||Infantry||1965-1970||MAJ GEN||-||- |-align=center |121||[[Image:Military_Badges_and_Insignia-23.png|50px]]||[[Mackay-2885|Kenneth Mackay CB MBE]] (1917-2004)||Waverley, New South Wales||Infantry||1966-1974||MAJ GEN||Australian Military Forces, Vietnam; 1st Division||- |-align=center |122||[[Image:Military_Badges_and_Insignia-23.png|50px]]||[[Broadbent-766|John Broadbent CBE DSO]] (1914-2006)||Manly, New South Wales||Infantry||1966-1967||MAJ GEN||2nd Division||- |-align=center |123||[[Image:Vincent-5107.jpg|50px]]||[[Vincent-5107|Douglas Timothy Vincent CB AM OBE]] (1916-95)||Corinda, Queensland||Infantry||1967-1973||MAJ GEN||Australian Military Forces, Vietnam||- |-align=center |124||[[Image:MacDonald-7917.jpg|50px]]||[[MacDonald-7917|Sir Arthur MacDonald KBE CB]] (1919-95)||Rockhampton, Queensland||Infantry||1968-1976||General||Chief of the General Staff; Chief of the Defence Force Staff||- |-align=center |125||[[Image:Military_Badges_and_Insignia-23.png|50px]]||[[Fraser-6225|Colin Fraser CB CBE]] (1918-2001)||Nairobi, Kenya||Infantry||1969-1978||MAJ GEN||RMC Duntroon||- |-align=center |126||[[Image:Military_Badges_and_Insignia-23.png|50px]]||[[Hay-3561|Robert Arthur Hay CB MBE]] (1920-98)||Bendigo, Victoria||Infantry||1969-1977||MAJ GEN||Australian Military Forces, Vietnam; RMC Duntroon||- |-align=center |127||[[Image:Graham-16185.png|50px]]||[[Graham-16185|Stuart Clarence Graham AO DSO OBE MC]] (1920-96)||Ulmarra, New South Wales||Infantry||1969-1977||MAJ GEN||1st Australian Task Force; 1st Division||- |-align=center |128||[[Image:Military_Badges_and_Insignia-25.png|50px]]||[[Vickery-1603|Norman Vickery CBE MC]] (1917-98)||Canterbury, New South Wales||Artillery||1969-1974||MAJ GEN||-||- |-align=center |129||[[Image:Dunstan-727.jpg|50px]]||[[Dunstan-727|Sir Donald Dunstan AC KBE CB]] (1923-2011)||Murray Bridge, South Australia||Infantry||1970-1982||LT GEN||Australian Military Forces, Vietnam; Chief of the General Staff||30th and longest-serving Governor of South Australia |-align=center |130||[[Image:Pearson-2984.png|50px]]||[[Pearson-2984|Cedric 'Sandy' Pearson AO DSO OBE MC]] (1918-2012)||Kurri Kurri, New South Wales||Infantry||1970-1975||MAJ GEN||1st Australian Task Force; RMC Duntroon||- |-align=center |131||[[Image:Military_Badges_and_Insignia-25.png|50px]]||[[Henderson-14565|William Henderson AO DSO OBE]] (1919-95)||Clifton Hill, Victoria||Infantry||1970s-1976||MAJ GEN||1st Australian Task Force||- |-align=center |}
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'''Post-Vietnam era''' {|border="2" class="wikitree sortable" style="font-size:100%;" |+ |- style="background: #DAA520;" ! scope="col"|No. ! scope="col" class="unsortable"|Photo ! scope="col"|Name ! scope="col"|Birth-place ! scope="col"|Previous Corps ! scope="col"|Years as General ! scope="col"|Highest rank attained ! scope="col"|Commands ! scope="col"|Notes |-align=center |132||[[Image:Military_Badges_and_Insignia-25.png|50px]]||[[Maitland-553|Gordon Maitland AO OBE]] (1926-2018)||Rockdale, New South Wales||Infantry||1974-1982||MAJ GEN||2nd Division; Chief of the Army Reserve||-||yet to be connected |-align=center |133||[[Image:Begg-682.jpg|50px]]||[[Begg-682|Donald Begg OBE]] (1924-2021)||Sydney, New South Wales||Artillery||1974-1976||MAJ GEN||Logistics Command||- |-align=center |134||[[Image:Military_Badges_and_Insignia.jpg|50px]]||[[Hughes-14978|Ronald Hughes CBE DSO]] (1920-2003)||Kensington, South Australia||Infantry||1974-1977||MAJ GEN||1st Division; Chief of the Reserve||brother of [[Hughes-14979|MAJ GEN Jim Hughes]] |-align=center |135||[[Image:Military_Badges_and_Insignia-25.png|50px]]||[[McDonald-14697|Bruce McDonald AO DSO OBE MC]] (1925-93)||Geelong, Victoria||Infantry||1975-1977||MAJ GEN||1st Australian Task Force; 1st Division; Training Command||- |-align=center |136||[[Image:Military_Badges_and_Insignia-25.png|50px]]||[[Whitelaw-256|John Whitelaw AO CBE]] (1921-2010)||Hawthorn, Victoria||Artillery||1970s-1977||MAJ GEN||Chief of Operations; Chief of Personnel; Deputy Chief of the General Staff||with father, also [[Whitelaw-253|John Whitelaw]], an Aussie father-son generals duo |-align=center |137||[[Image:Military_Badges_and_Insignia-25.png|50px]]||[[Stretton-216|Alan Stretton AO CBE]] (1922-2012)||Melbourne, Victoria||Infantry||1970s-1979||MAJ GEN||-||later director-general of the Natural Disasters Organisation |-align=center |138||[[Image:Military_Badges_and_Insignia-25.png|50px]]||[[Morrison-10275|Alan 'Alby' Morrison AO MBE DSO]] (1927-2008)||Haberfield, New South Wales||Infantry||1970s-1981||MAJ GEN||RMC Duntroon; Chief of Personnel||his son, LT GEN John Morrison, later made them a father-son Australian generals duo||- |-align=center |139||[[Image:Military_Badges_and_Insignia.jpg|Insignia.50px]]||[[Stevenson-5878|John Stevenson AO CBE]] (1925-2008)||Australia||Artillery||1976-1982||MAJ GEN||Logistic Command||- |-align=center |140||[[Image:Military_Badges_and_Insignia.jpg|50px]]||[[Bennett-29700|Sir Philip Bennett AC KBE DSO]] (1928-)||Perth, Western Australia||Infantry||1977-1987||General||1st Division; Chief of the General Staff; Chief of the Defence Force||later Governor of Tasmania |-align=center |141||[[Image:Military_Badges_and_Insignia.jpg|50px]]||[[Gration-46|Peter Gration AC OBE]] (1932-)||Richmond, Victoria||Engineers||1980s-1993||General||Chief of the General Staff; Chief of the Defence Force||brother of AIRMSHL Barry Gration, Chief of the Air Staff |-align=center |142||[[Image:James-14398.jpg|50px]]||[[James-14398|William 'Digger' James AC MBE MC]] (1930-2015)||Shepparton, Victoria||Medical||1981-1984||MAJ GEN||Director-General Army Health Services||credited with reshaping and modernising the Army Health Services||yet to be connected |-align=center |143||[[Image:Military_Badges_and_Insignia.jpg|50px]]||[[Latchford-21|Kevin Latchford AO]] (1927-2013)||Australia||Armoured||1981-1984||MAJ GEN||National Disaster Organisation||- |-align=center |144||[[Image:Military_Badges_and_Insignia.jpg|50px]]||[[Butler-23092|David Matheson Butler AO DSO]] (1928-2020)||Guildford, Western Australia||Infantry||1982-84||MAJ GEN||OCS Portsea; Training Command||-||yet to be connected |-align=center |145||[[Image:Flags-5.png|50px]]||[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lawrence_O%27Donnell_(general) Lawrence O'Donnell AC] (1933-)||Quairading, Western Australia||Infantry||1984-1990||LT GEN||Field Force Command; Land Command; Chief of the General Staff||- |-align=center |146||[[Image:Jeffery-2416.jpg|50px]]||[[Jeffery-2416|Michael Jeffery AC CVO MC]] (1937-2020)||Wiluna, Western Australia||Infantry||1985-93||MAJ GEN||1st Division; Deputy Chief of the General Staff||Governor of Western Australia; Governor General of Australia||yet to be connected |-align=center |147||[[Image:Flags-5.png|50px]]||James Barry AM MBE (1932-)||Melbourne, Victoria||CMF||1985-1987||MAJ GEN||3rd Division||Australian Gymnastic Federation; International Federation of Gymnastics |-align=center |148||[[Image:Military_Badges_and_Insignia.jpg|50px]]||[[Hughes-14979|James 'Jim' Hughes DSO MC]] (1929-2016)||Norwood, South Australia||Infantry||1980s-1986||MAJ GEN||1st Division; Chief of the Reserve||brother of [[Hughes-14978|MAJ GEN Ronald Hughes]] |-align=center |149||[[Image:Military_Badges_and_Insignia.jpg|50px]]||[[Coates-3335|John Coates AC MBE]] (1932-2018)||Adelaide, South Australia||Infantry||1987-1992||LT GEN||Assistant Chief of the Defence Force (Policy); Chief of the General Staff||- |-align=center |150||[[Image:Military_Badges_and_Insignia.jpg|50px]]||[[Baker-34286|John Baker AC DSM]] (1936-2007)||Melbourne, Victoria||Infantry||1987-1998||General||Chief of the Defence Force||oversaw biggest services structural shake-up since the Second World War |-align=center |151||[[Image:Flags-5.png|50px]]||John Grey AC (1939-)||Sydney, New South Wales||Armoured||1989-1995||LT GEN||Chief of the General Staff||- |-align=center |152||[[Image:Flags-5.png|50px]]||John Sanderson AC (1940-)||Geraldton, Western Australia||Engineers||1989-1998||LT GEN||Chief of the Army||Governor of Western Australia |-align=center |153||[[Image:Flags-5.png|50px]]||Francis 'Frank' Hickling AO CSC (1941-)||Gosford, New South Wales||Engineers||1990-2000||LT GEN||Northern Command; Training Command; ADFA; Land Command; Chief of the Army||- |-align=center |154||[[Image:Military_Badges_and_Insignia.jpg|50px]]||[[Francis-5178|Duncan Francis AO OBE]] (1937-2004)||Perth, Western Australia||Infantry||-1994||MAJ GEN||-||- |-align=center |155||[[Image:Flags-5.png|50px]]||Peter Arnison AC CVO (1940-)||-||Infantry||1994-1996||MAJ GEN||Land Command||Governor of Queensland |-align=center |156||[[Image:Flags-5.png|50px]]||Steve Gower AO (1940-)||Adelaide, South Australia||Artillery||1995-96||MAJ GEN||Training Command||Director Australian War Memorial- |-align=center |157||[[Image:Flags-5.png|50px]]||Clifton Hoeben AM (1947-)||New South Wales||Legal||-2000||MAJ GEN||2nd Division||- |-align=center |158||[[Image:Flags-5.png|50px]]||Sir Peter Cosgrove AK CVO MC (1947-)||Sydney, New South Wales||Infantry||1998-2005||General||1st Division; INTERFET; Chief of the Army; Chief of the Defence Force||Governor-General of Australia |-align=center |159||[[Image:Military_Badges_and_Insignia.jpg|50px]]||[[Molan-62|Senator Jim Molan AO DSC]] (1950-2023)||Australia||Infantry||2000-2008||MAJ GEN||1st Division; Australian Defence College||Senator for NSW |-align=center |160||[[Image:Flags-5.png|50px]]||Peter Leahy AC (1952-)||Melbourne, Victoria||Infantry||2000-2008||LT GEN||Deputy Chief of Army; Chief of Army||Director, National Security Institute |-align=center |1601||[[Image:Flags-5.png|50px]]||David Hurley AC DSC (1953-)||Wollongong, New South Wales||Infantry||2001-2014||General||Capability Systems Division; Land Command; Chief of Joint Operations; Chief of the Defence Force||Governor of New South Wales; Governor-General of Australia |-align=center |162||[[Image:Flags-5.png|50px]]||[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Len_Roberts-Smith Leonard Roberts-Smith] (1946-)||Adelaide, South Australia||Legal||2002-2007||MAJ GEN||Judge Advocate General||Chair, Defence Abuse Response Taskforce |-align=center |163||[[Image:Flags-5.png|50px]]||Mark Evans AO DSC (1953-)||Kluang, Malaya||Infantry||2002-11||LT GEN||1st Division; Deputy Chief of Joint Operations, HQ Joint Operations Command; Chief of Joint Operations||- |-align=center |164||[[Image:Flags-5.png|50px]]||Ken Gillespie AC DSC CSM (1952-)||Brisbane, Queensland||Engineers||2004-2011||LT GEN||Land Command; Vice Chief of the Defence Force; Chief of the Army||Fellow of the Royal Society of New South Wales |-align=center |165||[[Image:Flags-5.png|50px]]||David Morrison AO (1956-)||Cairns, Queensland||Infantry||2005-2015||LT GEN||Australian Defence College; Forces Command; Chief of the Army||father-son Aussie generals duo with [[Morrison-10275| MAJ GEN Alby Morrison]] |-align=center |166||[[Image:Flags-5.png|50px]]||Elizabeth Baker nee Cosson AM CSC (1958-living)||-||-||2007-10||MAJ GEN||head of National Operations, Defence Force Group||Australia's first female general; Secretary of the Department of Veterans' Affairs |-align=center |167||[[Image:Flags-5.png|50px]]||[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Angus_Campbell_(general) Angus Campbell AO DSC] (c1962-living)||New South Wales||Infantry||2011-2024||General||Joint Task Force 633; Operation Sovereign Borders; Chief of the Army; Chief of the Defence Force||- |-align=center |168||[[Image:Flags-5.png|50px]]||[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rick_Burr Richard 'Rick' Burr DSC AO MVO] (1964-)||Renmark, South Australia||Infantry||2011-2022||LT GEN||1st Division; Chief of the Army||- |-align=center |169||[[Image:Military_Badges_and_Insignia.jpg|50px]]||[[Clifford-3363|Michael Clifford AM CSC]] (1956-2017)||Australia||Signals||-2013||MAJ GEN||-||-||yet to be connected |-align=center |170||[[Image:Flags-5.png|50px]]||Brian Dawson AM CSC (1956-)||Traralgon, Victoria||Infantry||-2013||MAJ GEN||Australian Defence Force Academy||Assistant Director, Australian War Memorial |-align=center |171||[[Image:Flags-5.png|50px]]||Peter Dunn AO (1947-)||Ballarat, Victoria||Infantry||-2013||MAJ GEN||-||Commissioner for the Australian Capital Territory Emergency Services Authority |-align=center |172||[[Image:Flags-5.png|50px]]||Simone Wilkie nee Burt AO (1964-)||Ballarat, Victoria||Signals||2013-2018||MAJ GEN||Australian Defence College||- |-align=center |173||[[Image:Flags-5.png|50px]]||Stephen Day DSC AM||-||-||-||MAJ GEN||Chief of Plans for ISAF Joint Command, Afghanistan||co-ordinator general for Drought; president RSL Queensland |-align=center |}
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[[Hackett-1189|'''General Sir John Winthrop Hackett GCB CBE DSO & Bar MC MA BLitt''']] (1910-97) was a Western Australian-born British general and nephew of Australia's [[Drake-Brockman-12|Major General Senator Edmund Drake-Brockman]]. Hackett's ashes are interred at Karrakatta Cemetery, Perth. [[Cawthorn-177|'''Major General Sir Walter Joseph Cawthorn CB CIE CBE''']] (1896-1970), after serving in the AIF, transferred to the British Indian Army in 1918. As a Brigadier, Cawthorn took charge of the Middle East Intelligence Centre at the start of the Second World War, and in August 1941, became the Director of Military Intelligence at General Headquarters, India. When the Partition of India occurred in 1947, he opted for the Pakistan Army. From 1951 to 1954, Cawthorn was the Director of the Australian Joint Intelligence Bureau (JIB), within the Australian Defence ministry, and headed the Australian Secret Intelligence Service (ASIS) 1960-1968. The Australian Army has, as at 2020, three Lieutenant Generals and 22 Major Generals. At a generals to servicepeople ratio of 1 : 2,200, this number is regarded as one of the most bloated 'general's clubs' in the western world. [[Image:Photos-493.jpg|50px|center]]
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=== Commonwealth Headquarters Staff 1904 === {{Image|file=Australian_Army_Generals-1-1.jpg |caption=Commonwealth Headquarters Staff 1904 }} Back row, left to right: [[Buckley-4641|Captain Percy Neville Buckley]]; [[Pethebridge-1|Commander (later Sir) Samuel Augustus Pethebridge]] (Secretary for Defence); [[Williams-70068|Surgeon General Sir William Daniel Williams]] (Director General Medical Services); F Savage Esq.
Front row: [[Le_Mesurier-51|Colonel Haviland Le Mesurier]] (Chief of Ordnance); [[Hoad-238|Colonel (later Major General) John C Hoad]] (Deputy Adjutant General); [[McCay-71|Lieutenant Colonel (later Lieutenant General) James W McCay]] (Minister for Defence; Chairman); [[Bridges-3078|Colonel (later Major General) William Throsby Bridges]] (Chief of Intelligence), J A Thompson Esq. (Civil and Finance Member). [https://www.army.gov.au/sites/g/files/net1846/f/sp311_making_breaking_of_post-federation_australian_army-craig_stockings.pdf Stockings, Craig. ''The Making And Breaking Of The Post-federation Australian Army, 1901–09''. Land Warfare Studies Centre, Canberra, July 2007; accessed 17 Oct 2019]
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=== Chiefs of the General Staff / Chiefs of Army === A chronological list of these Australian Generals who have served appointments as the Chief of the General Staff (CGS), since 1997 known as Chief of Army (CA), appears on [https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Space:The_Australian_Army#Chronological_List_of_Chiefs_of_the_General_Staff_.2F_Chiefs_of_Army The Australian Army free space page]. The Chief of Army is the most senior appointment in the Australian Army, Australia's top soldier, responsible to both the Chief of the Defence Force (CDF) and the Secretary, Department of Defence (SECDEF). Today, the rank associated with the position is Lieutenant General. Whilst still the top soldier, the CA is subordinate to the Chief of the Defence Force (CDF), which rotates between the three services. [[Image:Photos-493.jpg|50px|center]]
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== Like to help? == Australian Army Generals is a sub project of [[Project: Australia|Australia Project]], managed by the [[Project: Military_and_War|Military_and_War Project]]. Project Co-ordinator is [[Evans-20927|Kenneth Evans]]. If you would like to participate in this project, please add your name below under current helpers, or send an advice to [[Evans-20927|Ken]], asking to have your name listed here. If you like, let us know beside your name whose profile/s you will work on. Current helpers: * [[Evans-20927|Ken Evans]]: am working through profiles in a disorganised manner, improving bios, adding categories and sources, and connecting profiles to the main tree. * [[Davey-570|Roger Davey]] Any Project Protected or Project Managed profiles are cared for by the Australia Project. We do need people to help add to the Tree by 'having-a-go' at the following tasks: * biography cleaned up where profiles already exist, using the WikiTree Style Guide; if possible note anything else the general did in his / her community; not whether military service was a family trait, i.e., did father, siblings, children also serve (can work with Profile Improvement Project for help) * give Notables recognition as and where appropriate (ask [[Project:Notables|Notables Project]] if help is required) * connect profiles to the main WikiTree family tree; which may require research into many family member profiles (we can ask the [[Project:Connectors|Connectors Project]] for help) * action maintenance categories by finding relevant sources and improving profile biographies. [[:Category: Australia, Unsourced Profiles]] * categorise generals by military college/s attended, unit/s commanded, major honours, and any war in which they might have been of general rank. As well as Australian Army Generals, profiles may require adding to: ::[Category: Australian Army Generals, World War I|Australian Army Generals, World War I] ::[Category: Australian Army Generals, World War II|Australian Army Generals, World War II] ::[Category: Australian Army Generals, Korean War|Australian Army Generals, Korean War] ::[Category: Australian Army Generals, Vietnam War|Australian Army Generals, Vietnam War]
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=== note on sourcing proof of service === # when possible, cite military or pension records for proof of service, e.g., [https://www.dva.gov.au/recognition/events-and-reminders-all-who-served/records-and-military-history/nominal-rolls/list Department of Veterans' Affairs], [https://www.awm.gov.au/ Australian War Memorial], [https://www.pmc.gov.au/government/its-honour Australian Honours]. # remember, we're a genealogy project, so please add genealogical information to profiles, e.g., add parents, siblings, spouse, children, grandparents, etc; keep going until the profile is connected to the Tree. # then there is the additional details that bring the profile 'alive', where did he live, what else did he do beside the military, with whom did he associate, what were his interests and hobbies? # always include whatever [https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Help:Profiles_of_Sources source] you have, whether primary or secondary; it will help future researchers. # please follow the [[Help:Biographies|style guidelines]]
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=== note on collaborating === When collaborating on a profile: # leave comments in the message boxes on the profile # do not delete messages # focus on the Sources and not the character of the profile managers or other members # post a question in g2g if you need genealogy help or sources. # give others the benefit of the doubt [[Image:Photos-493.jpg|50px|center]]
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=== Other like-minded projects === If Australian Army Generals isn't for you, fellow Wikitreer, the following associated Projects could use your help. Our overall goal is to create one world-wide tree: * [[Project:Military_and_War#Current_Sub-Projects_and_Free-Space_Projects|Military and War]] * [[Project:Anzacs|ANZACs]] * [[Project:Roll_of_Honor|Roll of Honour]] * [[Project:Australia|Australia]] * [[Project:Notables|Notables]] [[Image:Photos-493.jpg|50px|center]]
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== Useful information on other websites == *[https://www.army.gov.au/our-people/australian-army-rank-structure/commissioned-officer-ranks Australian Army: Commissioned Officer Insignia; accessed 9 May 2018]. *[https://www.pmc.gov.au/government/its-honour Australian Honours; accessed 18 Apr 2019]. *[https://www.awm.gov.au Australian War Memorial; accessed 18 Apr 2019]. *[https://www.dva.gov.au/commemorations-memorials-and-war-graves/nominal-rolls Department of Veterans' Affairs nominal rolls; accessed 18 Apr 2019]. *[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Australian_Army_generals Wikipedia: List of Australian Army Generals (incomplete); accessed 9 May 2018]. [[Image:Photos-493.jpg|50px|center]]
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== Sources == [[Image:Photos-493.jpg|50px|center]]

Australian Bushrangers

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:[[Image:Profile_Photo_s-42.png|10px]][[Projects#Australia|Australia]] The Bushrangers Project is a sub-project of the Australia Project. :[[Image:Profile_Photo_s-42.png|10px]][[Project:Bushrangers|Bushranger Project]] :[[Image:Profile_Photo_s-42.png|10px]][https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=ZD4LHMHGpMo YouTube] - "The Wild Colonial Boy" by Dr Hook :[[Image:Profile_Photo_s-42.png|10px]][https://aguidetoaustralianbushranging.wordpress.com/2017/12/05/o-captain-my-captain-the-captains-of-bushranging/ A guide to Australian Bushranging] - Aye, Aye Captain The Captains of Bushranging :[[Image:Profile_Photo_s-42.png|10px]][http://members.iinet.net.au/~gdean1/bushrangers/bushrangers_index.htm Members.iinet.net.au] - A list of Australian Bushrangers some have not been added to Wikitree :[[Image:Profile_Photo_s-42.png|10px]]'''Space pages on Wikitree''' :[[Image:Profile_Photo_s-42.png|10px]][[Space:Australian_Bushrangers_the_Kelly_Gang|The Kelly Gang and Kelly Family]] :[[Image:Profile_Photo_s-42.png|10px]][[Space:Australian_Bushrangers_Frank_Gardiner%E2%80%93Ben_Hall_gang|Frank Gardiner - Ben Hall Gang]] :[[Image:Profile_Photo_s-42.png|10px]][[Space:Ribbon_Gang|Ribbon Gang]] :[[Image:Profile_Photo_s-42.png|10px]][[Space:The_Jew_Boy_Gang|The Jew Boy gang]] :[[Image:Profile_Photo_s-42.png|10px]][[Space:Kenniff_Brothers|The Kenniff Brothers]] :[[Image:Profile_Photo_s-42.png|10px]][[Space:The_Clarke_Brothers|Clarke Brothers]] :[[Image:Profile_Photo_s-42.png|10px]][[Space:St_Kilda_Road_robberies|St Kilda Road robberies]] :[[Image:Profile_Photo_s-42.png|10px]][[Space:Oyster_Bay_Tribe|Musquito and the Oyster Bay tribe]] :[[Image:Profile_Photo_s-42.png|10px]][[Space:Convict_Bolters|Convict Bolters]] :[[Image:Profile_Photo_s-42.png|10px]][[Space:Wild_Colonial_Boys|The Wild Colonial Boys]] :[[Image:Profile_Photo_s-42.png|10px]][[Space:Lesser_known_Bushrangers|Not your usual suspects]] :[[Image:Profile_Photo_s-42.png|10px]][[Space:The_Birdman_of_Coorong_James_Peggotty|The Birdman of Coorong]] a really bizarre Bushranger {{Profile of the Week |week = First week of February 2014 }}{{clear}} [[Category: Australia, Bushrangers]] [[Category:Australia]] [[Category: Australia, Genealogy Resources]] [[Category:Examples]] {{Image|file=Terry_s_Photos-522.jpg |align=r |size=140 |caption= }} {{Image|file=Convicts-21.jpg |align=l |size=140 |caption= }}


{{Image|file=Terry s Photos-32.png |align=c |size=400 |caption= }} {{Image|file=Profile Photo s-46.jpg |align=c |size=500 |caption= }} '''A page to list any Bushrangers that have profiles on Wikitree. The table below is sortable on all fields. The fields are: Full name, Alias, Year of Birth and the State they were mostly active in as a bushranger.There is also a table at the bottom of this page with a list of Bushrangers that have not yet been added to Wikitree''' {{Image|file=Terry_s_Photos-514.jpg |align=c |size=520 |caption= }} {| border="1" align="center" class="wikitable sortable" style="font-style:Monotype Corsiva; font-size:100%;background:LightYellow; border: 8px Double sienna;" ! scope="col" |'''NAME''' ! scope="col" |'''ALIAS''' ! scope="col" |'''DOB''' ! scope="col" |'''STATE''' |- |[[Brady-4248|Matthew Brady]] |'''Gentleman Bushranger''' |'''1826''' |'''Tas''' |- |[[Bourke-998|Michael Bourke]] |'''Micky''' |'''1843''' |'''N.S.W''' |- |[[Bugg-81|Mary Ann Bugg]] |'''Captain's Lady''' |'''1834''' |'''N.S.W''' |- |[[Bradshaw-3726|John Bradshaw]] |'''Jack''' |'''1846''' |'''N.S.W''' |- |[[Byrne-1335|Joseph Byrne]] |'''Joe (Kelly Gang)''' |'''1857''' |'''VIC''' |- |[[Bow-319|John Bow]] |'''Ben Hall-Frank Gardiner gang''' |'''1843''' |'''N.S.W''' |- |[[Buchanan-7868|William Buchanan]] | |'''1805''' |'''NSW''' |- |[[Caesar-146|John Caesar]] |'''Black Caesar''' |'''1764''' |'''N.S.W''' |- |[[Cash-1148|Martin Cash]] |'''Cash and Co''' |'''1808''' |'''TAS''' |- |[[Charters-28|Daniel Charters]] | |'''1837''' |'''N.S.W''' |- |[[Christie-925|Francis Christie]] |'''Frank Gardiner (Ben Hall's Gang)''' |'''1830''' |'''N.S.W''' |- |[[Space:The_Clarke_Brothers|John Clarke]] |'''Clarke Brothers''' |'''1846''' |'''N.S.W''' |- |[[Space:The_Clarke_Brothers|Thomas Clarke]] |'''Clarke Brothers''' |'''1840''' |'''N.S.W''' |- |[[Cotterell-165|Robert Cotterell]] |'''Bluecap''' |'''1847''' |'''N.S.W''' |- |[[Cummins-2044|John Cummins]] |'''Johnny''' |'''1846''' |'''N.S.W''' |- |[[Cummins-2043|Lawerence Cummins]] |'''Larry''' |'''1844''' |'''N.S.W''' |- |[[Daley-317|Patrick Daley]] |'''Patsey (Ben Hall's Gang)''' |'''1844''' |'''N.S.W''' |- |[[Davis-21158|Edward Davis]] |'''Teddy the Jewboy''' |'''1816''' |'''N.S.W''' |- |[[Driscoll-865|Timothy Driscoll]] |'''Dido''' | |'''TAS''' |- |[[Donohoe-57|John Donohoe]] |'''Jack Donahue''' |'''1804''' |'''N.S.W''' |- |[[Dooling-33|John Dooling]] |'''John Doolan''' |'''1869''' |'''VIC''' |- |[[Dunleavy-101|John Dunleavy]] |'''Ben Halls Gang''' |'''1843''' |'''N.S.W''' |- |[[Dunn-5721|John Dunn]] |'''John Dunn''' |'''1846''' |'''N.S.W''' |- |[[Entwistle-184|Ralph Entwistle]] |'''[[Space:Ribbon_Gang|Ribbon Gang]]''' |'''1830''' |'''N.S.W''' |- |[[Fuller-3737|John Fuller]] |'''Dan Morgan''' |'''1830''' |'''N.S.W''' |- |[[Francis-6034|John Francis]] | |'''1825''' |'''VIC''' |- |[[Francis-6121|George Francis]] | |'''1826''' |'''VIC''' |- |[[Fordyce-487|Alex Fordyce]] |'''Ben Hall-Frank Gardiner gang''' |'''1829''' |'''N.S.W''' |- |[[Gilbert-3053|John Gilbert]] |'''Johny (Ben Hall's Gang)''' |'''1842''' |'''N.S.W''' |- |[[Governor-11|Jimmy Governor]] |'''Governor Brothers''' |'''1875''' |'''N.S.W''' |- |[[Governor-12|Joe Governor]] |'''Governor Brothers''' |'''1877'''' |'''N.S.W''' |- |[[Hall-11547|Benjamin Hall]] |'''Ben''' |'''1837''' |'''N.S.W''' |- |[[Haley-4273|Peter Haley]] | '''Black Peter''' |'''1824''' |'''TAS''' |- |[[Hart-3792|Stephen Hart]] |'''Steve (Kelly Gang)''' |'''1859''' |'''VIC''' |- |[[Hawe-3|Michael Hawe]] |'''Michael Howe''' |'''1787''' |'''TAS''' |- |[[Hill-46404|Richard ''Dick'' Hill]] |'''Dick Burgess''' |'''1829''' |'''VIC, N.Z.''' |- |[[Hughes-17951|Thomas Hughes]] |'''Tom''' |'''1866''' |'''WA''' |- |[[Hunt-6626|Jessie Hickman]] |'''The Lady Bushranger''' |'''1890''' |'''N.S.W''' |- |[[Jamieson-2599|John Jamieson]] | |'''1845''' |'''N.S.W''' |- |[[Jeffries-1707|Thomas Jeffries]] |'''Mark Jeffries''' |'''1790''' |'''TAS''' |- |[[Johns-1292|Joseph Bolitho Johns]] |'''Moondyne Joe''' |'''1826''' |'''WA''' |- |[[Johnson-23949|Henry Johnson]] |'''Harry Power''' |'''1819''' |'''VIC''' |- |[[Jones-79819|George Jones]] |'''Cash and Co''' |'''1815''' |'''TAS''' |- |[[Kavenagh-1|Lawerence Kavenagh]] |'''Cash and Co''' |'''1805''' |'''TAS''' |- |[[Kelly-4915|Daniel Kelly]] |'''Dan (Kelly Gang)''' |'''1861''' |'''VIC''' |- |[[Kelly-4912|Edward Kelly]] |'''Ned (Kelly Gang)''' |'''1855''' |'''VIC''' |- |[[Kelly-17629|Patrick John Kelly]] |'''Capt Thunderbolt's gang''' |'''1833''' |'''N.S.W''' |- |[[Space:Kenniff_Brothers|James Kenniff]] |'''Kenniff Brothers |'''1869?''' |'''QLD''' |- |[[Space:Kenniff_Brothers|Patrick Kenniff]] |'''Kenniff Brothers''' |'''1863''' |'''QLD''' |- |[[Kerney-135|John Kerney]] | |'''1844''' |'''S.A''' |+ |[[Lovett-1464|John Lovett]] |'''John Foley''' |'''1790''' |'''S.A''' |- |[[Lowry-3528|Thomas Lowry]] |'''Fred (Ben Hall-Frank Gardiner gang)''' |'''1836''' |'''N.S.W''' |- |[[Lynch-8092|John Lynch]] |'''John Dunleavy''' |'''1813''' |'''N.S.W''' |- |[[Manns-173|Henry Manns]] |'''Ben Hall-Frank Gardiner gang''' |'''1839''' |'''N.S.W''' |- |[[Melville-836|George Melville]] |'''Frenchy''' |'''1822''' |'''VIC''' |- |[[McCallum-2102|Francis McCallum]] |'''Captain Melville''' |'''1823''' |'''VIC''' |- |[[McPherson-1179|James McPherson]] |'''The Wild Scotsman''' |'''1842''' |'''QLD''' |- |[[O’Malley-887|John O’Mally]] |'''John O’Meally''' |'''1839''' |'''N.S.W''' |- |[[Painter-856|John Painter]] | |'''1801''' |'''VIC |- |[[Palmer-18375|George Palmer]] | |'''1846''' |'''QLD''' |- |[[Pearce-1536|Alexander Pearce]] |'''The Cannibal Bushranger''' |'''1790''' |'''TAS''' |- |[[Pearson-2536|Frank Pearson]] |'''Captain Starlight''' |'''1837''' |'''N.S.W''' |- |[[Piesley-7|John Piesley]] |'''Johnny''' |'''1860's''' |'''N.S.W''' |- |[[Poo-3|Sam Poo]] |'''Cranky Sam''' |'''1835''' |'''N.S.W''' |- |[[Randall-3305|Edward Randall]] |'''Stanton Staunton''' |'''1839''' |'''N.S.W''' |- |[[Readford-2|Henry Readford]] |'''Harry''' |'''1841''' |'''QLD''' |- |[[Rouse-2222|Henry Rouse]] |'''Henry Beresford Garrett''' |'''1818''' |'''TAS, VIC, NZ''' |- |[[Russell-21412|Charles Russell]] |'''Black Douglas''' |'''1817''' |'''VIC''' |- |[[Baker-37256|Thomas Rogan]] | |'''1880''' |'''N.S.W''' |- |[[Scott-9159|Andrew Scott]] |'''Captain Moonlite''' |'''1845''' |'''N.S.W''' |- |[[Sleavin-2|James Sleavin]] | |'''1797''' |'''N.S.W''' |- |[[Smith-242889|James Smith]] | |'''1806''' |'''N.S.W''' |- |[[Smith-58946|Thomas Smith]] |'''Captain Midnight''' |'''1855''' |'''N.S.W''' |- |[[Smith-239424|William Sydenham Smith]] |'''Gypsy Smith''' |'''1815''' |'''N.S.W, VIC''' |- |[[Sullivan-17708|Joseph Thomas Sullivan]] |'''Flash Tom''' |'''1815''' |'''VIC, NZ.''' |- |[[Suffolk-47|Owen Suffolk]] |''' Charles Vernon, George Mason''' |'''1829''' |'''VIC''' |- |[[Tennant-1785|John Tennant]] | |'''1794''' |'''N.S.W''' |- |[[Vane-39|John Vane]] |'''Johnny (Ben Hall's Gang)''' |'''1842''' |'''N.S.W''' |- |[[Walsh-7357|John Walsh]] |'''Warrigal''' |'''1845''' |'''N.S.W''' |- |[[Ward-6158|Frederick Ward]] |'''Captain Thunderbolt''' |'''1833''' |'''N.S.W''' |- |[[Wernicke-43|Augustus Wernicke]] |'''Gus''' |'''1879''' |'''N.S.W''' |- |[[Westwood-240|William Westwood]] |'''Jackey Jackey''' |'''1820''' |'''N.S.W''' |- |[[Whelan-1029|John Whelan]] |'''Rocky''' |'''1800''' |'''TAS''' |- |} {{Image|file=Photos-856.jpg |align=l |size=260 |caption='''[http://trove.nla.gov.au/work/26339624?q&versionId=46394542 National Library of Australia]''' }} {{Image|file=Photos-879.jpg |align=r |size=180 |caption='''Ben Hall, Frank Gardiner, John Gilbert,''' '''John Dunn and Michael Burke''' }}{{clear}} '''1st Era of Bushrangers''' Many historians believe there are 3 distinct groups of Bushrangers. The first are the Convict Bolters. Bolters was a term first used in Van Diemen's Land to denote convicts who had escaped and taken to robbing settlers. These men fled to the bush, stealing what they could to survive. Little is known about these men such as John Ceasar, Mathew Beady and Jacky Jacky. They were usually only known in the area were they operated. '''2nd Era of Bushrangers''' The 2nd era of Bushrangers coincided with the outbreak of the Goldrush in the 1850s, when men and mail coaches carrying large quantities of gold and cash made easy targets. Men such as Ben Hall, Mad Dog Morgan and Captain Thunderbolt became notorious even if the newspapers of the day ignored these Bushrangers' exploits in favour of the latest gold strike. Only when gold fever started to recede did these outlaws begin to make headlines. '''3rd Era of Bushrangers''' The 3rd era of the Bushranger, its final, lasted from 1878-1880. After 1878 there were no Bushrangers until the Kelly Gang. Now it had become political. Ned and his 3 gang members came to symbolize the hatred and distrust many poor Australians felt towards the police. In Australia and back in England the public were fascinated and more space in newspapers was devoted to the Kelly Gang than all the previous Bushrangers combined. This makes the history of the Kelly Gang easy to reconstruct. Captain Moonlight is another Bushranger of this era. Jimmy and Joe Governor killed 4 members of the Mawbey family in 1900, Joe was shot and killed and Jimmy was hanged in 1901.The Kenniff brothers were known as the last Bushrangers Patrick and James Kenniff were cattle duffers.They were found guilty of murder, Patrick was hanged in Boggo Road Gaol, Brisbane in 1903. James sentence was reduced to life with hard labour he spent 12 years in prison. '''Female Australian Bushrangers''' There are three known female Australian Bushrangers: Mary Ann Bugg, a half Aboriginal who rode with Captain Thunderbolt; Mary Cockerill aka Black Mary, an Aboriginal who rode with Michael Howe; and Elizabeth Jessie Hickman who ran her own gang in the area which is now covered by the Wollemi National Park. {{Image|file=Photos-884.jpg |align=c |size=580 |caption= }} ''William Strutt's Bushrangers on the St Kilda Road, painted in 1887, depicts what Strutt described as one of the most daring robberies attempted in Victoria" in 1852.The road was the scene of frequent hold-ups during the Victorian gold rush by bushrangers, mostly former convicts from Tasmania (then known as Van Diemen's Land), which collectively became known as the St Kilda Road robberies.' {{Image|file=Terry_s_Photos-522.jpg |align=r |size=140 |caption= }} {{Image|file=Convicts-21.jpg |align=l |size=140 |caption= }}


Australian Convict Penal Colonies

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[[Category:Australian Convict Penal Colonies]] [[Category: Australian Convicts and Settlers Project]] [[Category: Colonial Australia 1788-1900]] [[Category: Colony of New South Wales (1788-1900)]] [[Category: Van Diemen's Land (1825-1856)]] [[Category: Swan River Colony (1829-1832)]] [[Category: Colony of Queensland (1859-1900)]] [[Category:Colony of Victoria (1851-1900)]] [[Category: Colony of Western Australia (1832-1900)]] [[Category: Colony of Tasmania (1856-1900)]] [[Category: Convict Settlements in the Northern Territory]]
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*[[Project:Australian Convicts and First Settlers|Australian Convicts and First Settlers Project]] *[[Space:First_Fleet%2C_Australia%2C_1788| First Fleet, 1788]] *[[Space:Second_Fleet%2C_Australia%2C_1790| Second Fleet, 1790]] *[[Space:Third_Fleet%2C_Australia%2C_1791| Third Fleet, 1791]] *[[Space:CONVICTS_AFTER_THE_THIRD_FLEET|Convicts After the Third Fleet]] *[https://maps.google.com.au/maps/ms?msid=201785224820482563659.0004c31ebd3dc7748bff3&msa=0 Australian Convict Colonies Google Maps] *[http://setis.library.usyd.edu.au/ozlit/pdf/p00044.pdf A complete account of the settlement of Port Jackson] *[[Space:Convicts|Convict Template Page]]

'''Australian Convict Penal Colonies[[Image:Photos-473.jpg|100px|??]]'''
{{Image|file=Profile Photo s-46.jpg |align=c |size=500 |caption= }} On 18 January 1788 the [http://firstfleet.uow.edu.au/index.html First Fleet] arrived at [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Botany_Bay Botany Bay], which [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joseph_Banks Joseph Banks] had declared suitable for a penal colony after he returned from his journey with [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Cook Captain James Cook] in 1770.The British colony of New South Wales was established with the arrival of the [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/First_Fleet First Fleet] of 11 vessels under the command of Captain Arthur Phillip in January 1788 it consisted of over a thousand settlers, including 778 convicts (192 women and 586 men) a few days after arrival at [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Botany_Bay Botany Bay] the fleet moved to the more suitable [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Port_Jackson Port Jackson] where a settlement was established at [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sydney_Cove Sydney Cove] on 26 January 1788 During the late 18th and 19th centuries, large numbers of [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Convict convicts] were transported to the various [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Australian_penal_colonies Australian penal colonies] by the British government. One of the primary reasons for the British settlement of Australia was the establishment of a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Penal_colony penal colony] to alleviate pressure on their overburdened [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gaol Gaol's]. Over the 80 years more than 165,000 convicts were transported to Australia. The number of convicts pales in comparison to the immigrants who arrived in Australia in the [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australian_gold_rushes 1851–1871 gold rush]. In 1852 alone, 370,000 immigrants arrived in Australia. By 1871 the total population had nearly quadrupled from 430,000 to 1.7 million people.The last convicts to be transported to Australia arrived in [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Western_Australia Western Australia] in 1868.
[[Image:Photos-473.jpg|80px|??]] {| border="1" align="center" class="wikitable" style="font-style:Monotype Corsiva; font-size:100%;background:LightYellow; border: 12px Double sienna;" |- ! scope="col" |'''Colony''' ! scope="col" |'''State''' | scope="col" |'''Year Open''' | scope="col" |'''Year Closed''' |-Vane-39 |[http://www.newcastle.nsw.gov.au/about_newcastle/history_and_heritage/attractions_and_sites/coal_river Coal River] |New South Wales |1816 |1822 |- |[http://www.cockatooisland.gov.au/about/history-convicts.html Cockatoo Island] |New South Wales |1839 |1869 |- | [http://www.utas.edu.au/library/companion_to_tasmanian_history/H/Hobart.htm Hobart Town] |Van Diemen's Land |1803 |1813 |- | [http://search.records.nsw.gov.au/agencies/2517;jsessionid=A40C0DC3DCADFDD2F844802E811AA62B King George Sound] |Western Australia |1826 |1831 |- |[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sarah_Island_%28Tasmania%29 Macquarie Harbour] |Van Diemen's Land |1822 |1833 |- |[http://www.utas.edu.au/library/companion_to_tasmanian_history/M/Maria%20Island.htm Maria Island] |Van Diemen's Land |1825 |1832 |- |[http://www.archives.qld.gov.au/Researchers/History/HistoricalEssays/Pages/moretonbay-convict-settlement.aspx Moreton Bay] |Queensland |1824 |1842 |- |[http://www.records.nsw.gov.au/state-archives/research-topics/convicts/convict-settlement-norfolk-island Norfolk Island] |Norfolk Island |1788 |1855 |- |[http://www.utas.edu.au/library/companion_to_tasmanian_history/P/Port%20Arthur.htm Port Arthur] |Van Diemen's Land |1830 |1853 |- |[http://australia.gov.au/about-australia/australian-story/convicts-and-the-british-colonies Port Jackson] |New South Wales |1788 | |- |[http://search.records.nsw.gov.au/agencies/2103 Port Macquarie] |New South Wales |1820 |1830 |- |[http://residentjudge.wordpress.com/2010/04/20/convicts-of-the-port-phillip-district-by-keith-m-clarke/ Port Phillip District] |Victoria |1845 |1849 |- |[http://www.yourbrisbanepastandpresent.com/2012/04/first-settlement-memorials-redcliffe.html Redcliffe] |Queensland |1824 |1825 |- |[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richmond_Gaol Richmond] |Van Diemen's Land |1825 |1850s |- |[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Risdon_Cove Risdon Cove] |Van Diemen's Land |1803 | |- | [http://mcnamarafamily.id.au/album/parramatta_history.html Rose Hill/Parramatta] |New South Wales |1788 | |- |[http://ergo.slv.vic.gov.au/explore-history/colonial-melbourne/convicts/settlement-sullivan-bay Sullivan Bay] |Victoria |1803 |1804 |- |[http://www.wanowandthen.com/convicts.html Swan River Colony] |Western Australia |1850 |1868 |- |}
'''Port Jackson (1788-1850) [[Image:Photos-473.jpg|100px|??]]'''
The First Fleet of 11 ships left Portsmouth in 1787 with more than 1480 men, women and children onboard although most were British, there were also African, American and French convicts after a voyage of three months the First Fleet arrived at Botany Bay Convicts were sent to Port Jackson (Sydney)from 1788 until 1850, on 18 January 1788 the First Fleet arrived at Botany Bay, which Joseph Banks had declared suitable for a penal colony after he returned from a journey there with Capt James Cook in 1770,Captain Arthur Phillip, the fleet's commander, brought a small party of marines and seamen ashore, but found the location unsuitable because the harbour was unsafe and the area lacked fresh water ,The fleet then relocated to Port Jackson on 21 January 1788 Phillip, with a party of officers and marines, landed at an unnamed place, believed to be the beachfront at Camp Cove (known as 'cadi' to the local Cadigal people). This occasion marks the first landing of members of the First Fleet within Port Jackson, and the first known European landing in Sydney Harbour,After moving further into the harbour, on 26 January 1788 (Australia Day) Phillip raised the British flag at Sydney Cove and 751 convicts and their children disembarked, along with 252 marines and their families.
'''Norfolk Island [[Image:Photos-473.jpg|100px|??]]'''
Norfolk Island was a convict settlement from 1788-1814 it was a extension of the penal settlement in NSW but by the early 1800s the Island was no longer needed as o Van Diemen's Land was available to convicts,the settlers did not want to move but the settlement was steadily reduced over the years. Rough seas and suitable landing sites posed difficulties in supplying provisions and communications by 1810 the population had decreased to 117 and in 1813 the penal colony was closed Norfolk was finally deserted in February 1814 In 1824, as more settlers arrived on the mainland the Colonial Office decided to once again use Norfolk Island as a penal colony it was to be a place of banishment for the worst re-offenders. On 6 June 1825 Major Turton, with 34 troops, six women and children, and 57 convicts, reoccupied the Island by 1829 there were 211 convicts on Norfolk and by 1834 there were close to 700 convicts, all employed by the government which, according to personal accounts of convicts and visitors, inflicted on them harsh punishments verging on the inhumane. It was not until Alexander Maconochie was appointed as Commandant of Norfolk Island in 1840 that the convicts started to be treated more humanely in February 1844 Maconochie was replaced by Captain Joseph Childs and Norfolk regained its reputation for brutality Norfolk penal settlement finally closed in 1853.
'''Hobart Town [[Image:Photos-473.jpg|100px|??]]'''
In 1803, the British in Sydney Town were worried the French would claimed Van Diemen’s Land because of the whaling and timber resources so in the name of King George III the British claimed it. But the British had another use in mind for this remote and untamed island for re-offending convicts to be sent there. The first ship of convicts arrived from England in 1812, however, convicts had been arriving in Van Diemen’s Land as early as 1803 when the Lady Nelson travelled from Sydney to old Hobart town with 21 convicts on board. Convicts came from all walks of life most had little education and had been forced into crime to survive and because of the rapidly over crowed gaols Britain they were sent to Van Diemen's Land. Many of their crimes were petty, such as stealing a sheep or some clothing but there were also educated convicts with skills that enabled them to be used as clerks or draughtsmen, or with training in professions such as medicine, architecture, printing or building – all essential in building a new colony. For the first ten years of British settlement in Van Diemen’s Land there were more convicts than free settlers this meant that convicts, as well as doing hard labouring work such as digging new coalmines, had to fill positions of responsibility such as medical assistants or ‘trusties’ in the gaols many especially the women were assigned to settlers as servants.
'''Port Arthur [[Image:Photos-473.jpg|100px|??]]'''
In 1830 a penal colony for secondary offenders was established on the Tasman Peninsula on the east coast of Van Diemen's Land. It was called Port Arthur and was named after Lieutenant- Governor George Arthur (1784–1854)the Lieutenant Governor of Van Diemen's Land.It was the destination for the hardest of convicted British criminals, those convicts that had re-offended after their arrival in Australia,convicts that caused trouble from other convict stations were also sent here the sentenced convicts built the prison consisting of hard labour yards, facilities for constant surveillance and solitary confinement cells. It was well known for its harsh treatment of convicts in addition Port Arthur had some of the strictest security measures of the British penal system. In 1833 coal was discovered and convicts worked in the mines known as the Convict Mines in 1834 ship building was introduced, but only convicts who were well behaved were to be trained to work at the dockyard, as carpenters, blacksmiths, caulkers, coopers and shipwrights,by 1835, there were 800 convicts working in numerous chain gangs. A chapel was built in such a way that the convicts could not see each other but the minister could see each prisoner. By 1838, the convicts were making shoes and other items that could be sold railway lines, built by the convicts with chains around their ankles, carried these commodities and passengers to various points across the island Part of Port Arthur was a penal colony for boys between 9 and 18 years of age, Point Puer was the first British penal colony for boys who were treated in the same way as the men, punished in the same way and expected to do the same work as the men.By 1837 there were more than 400 boys at Point Puer, who mainly worked in labouring gangs they were given minimal schooling, but some of the lucky ones were taught a trade those who disobeyed orders could be given the lash With the end of transportation in 1853, the number of convicts at Port Arthur began to decline There were 1200 during 1846 and the 1870s population was at around 500. The construction of the Paupers' Barracks and the Asylum in the 1860s reflected an ageing convict population. Unable to engage in productive labour, the convicts of Port Arthur were gradually removed, the process being completed in 1877.
'''The Parramatta Female Factory [[Image:Photos-473.jpg|100px|??]]'''
The first Female Factory was built at Parramatta in 1804 and was replaced by a three storey barracks built in 1821 it was one of 13 female factories in the colonies of New South Wales and Van Diemen's Land it was mainly used to house women who had committed local offences, convict women with children and convict girls unsuitable for work with the settlers.The barracks was surrounded by a 12 feet high wall which some liberty loving inmates had no difficulty in clambering over. The Female Factory was described by the London Missionary Society in 1824 as, "...a house of refuge for the most forlorn of human beings..." There were over 200 women and children in a place that could only house 30 at night the factory was the destination for many of the convict women sent as prisoners to the colony of NSW over 9,000 names have been recorded as passing through the factories, of which an estimated 5,000 went through Parramatta. he Parramatta Female Factory was multi-purpose. It was a place of assignment, a hospital, a marriage bureau, a factory, an asylum and a prison for those who committed a crime in the Colony. The reason it is called a factory is because it manufactured cloth - linen, wool and linsey woolsey. It was also the site of the colony's first manufactured export producing 60,000 yards (55,000 m) of woven cloth in 1822.The women also did spinning, knitting, straw plaiting, washing, cleaning duties and if in third class, rock breaking and oakum picking. In 1827 the factory was the site of Australia's first industrial action when women rioted as a response to a cut in rations and poor conditions. By 1842 the factory accommodated 1,203 women as well as children with the end of convict transportation to the colony, in 1848 the site was reassigned as a Convict Lunatic and Invalid Asylum
'''Conditions & Clothing '''
The women had only a trough in the yard at which to wash themselves. No towels, combs or brushes were supplied After 1826 all women were required to bathe upon admission, were inspected by the matron, searched and any money was confiscated and then issued with clothing or ‘slops’ in blue or brown serge, or Stuff-Gown, white apron and straw bonnet for Sunday with a jacket and coarse apron for week days. After 1824 first class women were issued special Sunday clothes being; one white cap, a long dress with muslin frill, one red calico jacket, two cotton check handkerchiefs, one blue gurrah petticoat, one under petticoat or factory flannel, one white calico apron, two shifts, one pair of grey stockings, one pair of shoes, one straw bonnet, and a clothes bag to hold all. Weekdays; two calico caps, drab serge petticoat, drab serge jacket one apron.
'''Riots & Punishments'''
The first recorded riot occurred in 1827 followed by others in 1831, 1833, 1836 and 1843. Most riots occurred as a result of overcrowding and inequitable arrangements. Secondary punishments applied to women who rioted, absconded, were absent, insolent, disorderly in their conduct and for women on release for theft, stabbing, forgery, found in ‘carnal connection,’ drunk, vagrant, pregnant or of ‘bad character.’ Punishment included demotion to the Third class, head shaving, hard labour and solitary confinement fed on bread and water for up to 21 days or exile to Moreton Bay
'''Cockatoo Island [[Image:Photos-473.jpg|100px|??]]'''
Cockatoo Island was largely undisturbed until 1839 when Governer Gipps chose it for the site of a new penal establishment to alleviate overcrowding on Norfolk Island convicts were put to work initially quarrying stone for various projects around the colony they also built stone prison barracks, a military guardhouse, granary silos, official residences and commenced work in 1847 on the Fitzroy Dock which took ten years to complete, all now part of the island’s heritage. Very few prisonors escaped from Cockatoo Island not least because few prisoners could swim ,shark-infested waters around the island also stopped those bent on escape but amongst the few that did, [[Ward-6158|Frederick Wordsworth Ward]] managed it in 1856 Fred Ward was sentenced to seven years on Cockatoo Island for stealing horses in September 1863 [[Bugg-81|Mary Ann Bugg]], his devoted part-Aboriginal wife, took the risk and swam to the island and left him the tools he needed to break free Fred Ward and Fred Britton escaped Mary was right there on the shore waiting for Fred Ward, along with a fast horse, Fred and Mary got away as the bushranger Thunderbolt, Ward was known in northern New South Wales until it was said he wasv shot by police at Uralla in 1870. The prisoner's accommodation was appalling in 1869 the settlement was closed and the prisoners transferred to Darlinghurst Gaol, which marked the close of the island’s convict period the prison complex on Cockatoo Island was soon put to other uses an industrial school for girls and a separate reformatory in 1888, the girls moved to Parramatta and the old penal settlement reverted to a goal to ease the crowed conditions at Darlinghurst Gaol

'''Sources''' *[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Australian_penal_colonies Australian Penal Colonies Wikipedia]

Australian Notables

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[[Category: Australia, Notables]] [[Category: Australia, Project Guidelines]]
  • '''[[Project:Australia|Project Australia Home]]'''

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== Welcome to the Australia Project, Australian Notables Team== *''This page is part of the '''[[Project:Australia|Australia Project]]''' ==Members== :Team Leader: [[Paul-5413|Melanie Paul]] *[[Knight-8615|Linda Armstrong]] *[[Davis-42955|Scott Davis]] *[[MacDonald-5873|Karen MacDonald]] * [[Myers-9915|Amanda Myers]] *[[Potter-10870|Susan Officer]] *[[Seller-119|Craig Seller]] *[[Speed-878|I. Speed]] *[[Stapleton-675|Danny Stapleton]] *[[Stevens-18395|Heather Stevens]] *[[Thomas-7679|Gillian Thomas]] *[[Fisher-26333|Melanie White]] *[[Bowden-5225|Aaron Bowden]] *[[O'Meara-503|Virginia Miltrup]] *[[Wimble-157|Anonymous Wimble]] *[[Fiordalisi-11|Anne Fiordalisi]] ==Definition of Notable Profiles== :Definition from Category: Notables: '''''Notables''' are people who are worthy of note, remarkable, eminent, or persons of distinction. They may be famous, now or in the past. Or they may be less than famous to the general public, but well-known among their own esoteric accomplished peers. Or they may be infamous, or "Black Sheep", particularly if they reached a high level of disrepute among authorities and media, such as criminals who were once listed on the FBI Ten Most Wanted List.'' :Examples: those with profiles in Who's Who, encyclopaedias, Australian Dictionary of Biographies, or Wikipedia. See the '''[[Project:Notables|Notables Project]]''' and '''[[Space:Requirements_of_Working_with_Individuals_who_are_Notable|Requirements for Profiles of Notables]]''' ==Deceased and Living Notables== *The Australia Project has developed specific guidelines for '''Living Notables''', '''[[Space:Australia%2C_Project_Guidelines_-_Living_Notables|Australia, Project Guidelines - Living Notables]]'''. *'''All deceased Notables''' and their deceased family members should have their privacy level set to '''"Open"''', (although we recommend leaving deceased notable profiles at Green (Public) privacy level for up to 3 months after date of death, as a mark of respect). It is important that all members be able to contribute to these profiles. The Notables Project does '''not''' generally manage profiles of deceased Notables. If you manage a deceased Australian notable profile and feel it is eligible for management by the Australia Project, contact '''[[Thomas-7679|Gillian]]'''. ==Adding the '''[[Template:Notables_Sticker|Notables Sticker]]'''== Please add the Notables sticker template, by using one of the Australian Notables categories listed in the following section as a parameter, eg. '''{{Notables Sticker|Australia, Notables in the Entertainment Industries}}''' and add to the profile below the Biography heading.
{{Notables Sticker}} {{Clear}} *''The Notables Sticker automatically applies the category [[:Category:Notables|Notables]] in addition to the Australian Notables category used as a sticker parameter. Any other applicable Notables categories and/or occupation categories can be added manually. * '''''Do not add the template {{Notables}} to profiles.''' This is the Notables Project Box and it is only added to profiles that are managed by the Notables Project. See also,[[Space:Australia%2C_Project_Guidelines_-_Living_Notables|Australia, Project Guidelines - Living Notables]] '' == Notable Categories under "Australia, Notables" == :Notable profiles should be categorised to one of these sub-categories using the Notables sticker: *'''[[:Category:Australia,_Notables|Australia, Notables]]''' (please categorise to a sub-category if possible) **'''[[:Category:Australia, Notable Activists and Reformers|Australia, Notable Activists and Reformers]]''' (activists, reformers, suffragettes, environmentalists) '''''{{Notables Sticker|Australia, Notable Activists and Reformers}}''''' **'''[[:Category:Australia, Notable Adventurers, Explorers and Trailblazers|Australia, Notable Adventurers, Explorers and Trailblazers]]''' (including aviators, explorers, adventurers) '''''{{Notables Sticker|Australia, Notable Adventurers, Explorers and Trailblazers}}''''' **'''[[:Category: Australia, Colonial Notables|Australia, Colonial Notables]]''' (including notable Explorers, Bushrangers, Convicts) '''''{{Notables Sticker|Australia, Colonial Notables}}''''' **'''[[:Category: Australia, Notables in Commerce and Industry|Australia, Notables in Commerce and Industry]]''' (company executives, industrialists, inventors, entrepreneurs etc) '''''{{Notables Sticker|Australia, Notables in Commerce and Industry}}''''' **'''[[:Category:Australia, Notables in the Entertainment Industries|Australia, Notables in the Entertainment Industries]]''' (actors and directors, cinematographers, dancers, radio and television personalities, etc) '''''{{Notables Sticker|Australia, Notables in the Entertainment Industries}}''''' **'''[[:Category: Australia, Notables in Government|Australia, Notables in Government]]''' (including Governors, Governors-General, Prime Ministers and Parliamentarians, the '''legislative''' areas of government at Federal, State and Council levels) '''''{{Notables Sticker|Australia, Notables in Government}}''''' **'''[[:Category: Australia, Notables in Literature|Australia, Notables in Literature]]''' Includes poets, writers, authors, historians, academics, print journalists '''''{{Notables Sticker|Australia, Notables in Literature}}''''' **'''[[:Category: Australia, Notables in the Military|Australia, Notables in the Military]]''' (Generals etc) '''''{{Notables Sticker|Australia, Notables in the Military}}''''' **'''[[:Category:Australia, Notables in the Music Industries|Australia, Notables in the Music Industries]]''' (singers, violinists, composers, songwriters, musicians etc) '''''{{Notables Sticker|Australia, Notables in the Music Industries}}''''' **'''[[:Category: Australia, Notables in the Public Service and Professions|Australia, Notables in the Public Service and Professions]]''' (doctors, nurses, teachers and others in the field of education, lawyers, judges, engineers, barristers etc) '''''{{Notables Sticker|Australia, Notables in the Public Service and Professions}}''''' **'''[[:Category: Australia, Notables in Religion|Australia, Notables in Religion]]''' (Archbishops, Saints etc) '''''{{Notables Sticker|Australia, Notables in Religion}}''''' **'''[[:Category: Australia, Notables in Science|Australia, Notables in Science]]''' '''''{{Notables Sticker|Australia, Notables in Science}}''''' **'''[[:Category:Australia, Notables in Service to the Community and Humanity|Australia, Notables in Service to the Community and Humanity]]''' (community service, humanitarians, philanthropists) '''''{{Notables Sticker|Australia, Notables in Service to the Community and Humanity}}''''' **'''[[:Category: Australia, Notables in Sport|Australia, Notables in Sport]]''' '''''{{Notables Sticker|Australia, Notables in Sport}}''''' **'''[[:Category: Australia, Notables in the Visual Arts|Australia, Notables in the Visual Arts]]''' (painters, sculptors, architects, photographers, artists, cartoonists, etc) '''''{{Notables Sticker|Australia, Notables in the Visual Arts}}''''' == Some other stickers that may be relevant == {{Occupation |image=Olympic_Movement.png |text=represented Australia at the Olympic Games}} * Olympian - {{Occupation |image=Olympic_Movement.png |text=represented Australia at the Olympic Games}} will give you: {{Medal | medal=Member of the Order of Australia | image=Occupation_Image_Capture-31.jpg | Category=Members of the Order of Australia}} * Awards - eg {{Medal | medal=Member of the Order of Australia | image=Occupation_Image_Capture-31.jpg | Category=Members of the Order of Australia}} will give you: {{Genealogy in the Media Sticker}} * Genealogy in the Media - {{Genealogy in the Media Sticker}} will give you: == How can I help? == === Who Do You Think You Are (AUS) === See [[Space:Australia_Project_WDYTYA_Team|Australia Project, WDYTYA]] for tasks that need doing:
1. Creating profiles of celebrities who featured on Australian episodes of ''Who Do You Think You Are'' to WikiTree, who are eligible to be opened as Living Notables
2. Connecting celebrities to the global tree. Category for WDYTYA celebrities: [[:Category: Who Do You Think You Are (AUS)|Who Do You Think You Are (AUS) category]] === Other Genealogy in the Media === ::• '''''Who Do You Think You Are?''''' ::Launched in Britain in 2004, this popular show is now a global franchise, featuring celebrities as they journey around the world in search of their family histories. Australia's WDYTYA airs on SBS. ::• '''''Finding Your Roots''''' ::Finding Your Roots premiered in 2012 on PBS America and has run for a number of seasons. The show, hosted by [[Gates-1834|Dr. Henry Louis Gates Jr]], traces the ancestries of noteworthy guests, following a unique theme each episode. There may or may not be Australians featured. If there are, they are likely expats. ::• '''''This is Your Life''''' :: While technically ''This is Your Life'' is noted as a biographical documentary and reality show, there are few episodes that do not add genealogical information in the presentation of the person's life. Based on an American show that began in 1952, ''This is Your Life'' has a British version which began in 1955, a New Zealand version in 1984, and an Australian version in 1975, relaunched in 1995. Another relaunch occurred in 2010, but was not very popular and lasted just 4 episodes. Yet another relaunch began in 2022. === Australian Notables not in Australian Notable Categories === This report lists profiles that have a Notables Sticker or Project Box, have a birth, death or marriage location in Australia, but do not have one of the 15 Australian Notable categories listed above. They need to be checked for eligibility as Australian Notables and the relevant Notable category or categories (listed above) added to them. [https://plus.wikitree.com/default.htm?report=srch1&Query=CategoryFull%3DNotables+Country%3DAustralia+NOT+CategoryFull%3DAustralia__Notables+NOT+CategoryFull%3DAustralia__Notables_in_Government+NOT+CategoryFull%3DAustralia__Notables_in_Sport+NOT+CategoryFull%3DAustralia__Notables_in_the_Military+NOT+CategoryFull%3DAustralia__Notables_in_Religion+NOT+CategoryFull%3DAustralia__Notables_in_Commerce_and_Industry+NOT+CategoryFull%3DAustralia__Notables_in_the_Public_Service_and_Professions+NOT+CategoryFull%3DAustralia__Notables_in_the_Visual_Arts+NOT+CategoryFull%3DAustralia__Colonial_Notables+NOT+CategoryFull%3DAustralia__Notable_Activists_and_Reformers+NOT+CategoryFull%3DAustralia__Notable_Adventurers__Explorers_and_Trailblazers+NOT+CategoryFull%3DAustralia__Notables_in_the_Entertainment_Industries+NOT+CategoryFull%3DAustralia__Notables_in_the_Music_Industries+NOT+CategoryFull%3DAustralia__Notables_in_Literature+NOT+CategoryFull%3DAustralia__Notables_in_Science+NOT+CategoryFull%3DAustralia__Notables_in_Service_to_the_Community_and_Humanity&MaxProfiles=5000&Format= '''List of Profiles'''] === Weekly Connection Finder=== Keep an eye out on the G2G for the call for nominations for the weekly Connection-Finder and nominate Australian Notable Profiles that fit. If you or someone else nominates a profile that needs work, it's a great opportunity to improve the biography, add an image, or connect the profile to the global tree. You may also be inspired to create a profile for a person that fits for that week, but isn't yet on WikiTree.
Suggesting profiles that fit the Connection-Finder themes and that also fall under the heading of diversity can help promote Australia, as well as diversity - so keep an eye out for people who may "fall outside the box". ===Profiles that need work=== Australian Notables who already have a profile containing a Notables sticker or template can be found here: [https://plus.wikitree.com/default.htm?report=srch1&Query=Notables+Australia&MaxProfiles=5000&PageSize=50 Australian Notables Search] or for profiles that are Orphans [https://plus.wikitree.com/default.htm?report=srch1&Query=Notables+Australia%2Borphan&MaxProfiles=5000&Format=&PageSize=50 Australian Orphaned Notables Search]. The search results may be analysed in the BioCheck app. This will reveal a range of style problems. If the inline ref count is low or zero, then the profile is likely in need of improvement. You can also choose profiles from [[:Category:Australia,_Profile_Improvement_-_Notables]] to work on. If a profile is on a privacy setting and is managed by the Australia Project, request trusted list access. A list of Australian Notables with Data Doctor suggestions or errors can be found here: [https://plus.wikitree.com/default.htm?report=err6&Query=Notables+Australia&MaxErrors=5000& Australian Notables DD Suggestions] For unconnected Australian Notables - [https://plus.wikitree.com/default.htm?report=srch1&Query=Notables+Australia%2Bunconnected&MaxProfiles=2000&Format= Unconnected Australian Notables] If you only have a few minutes to spare, consider moving profiles from the [[:Category:Australia%2C_Notables|Australia, Notables]] category into a lower categories, correcting the sticker if necessary. ===Profiles that need creation=== Notables in need of profiles, as suggested by members, can be found [[Space:Australia_Possible_Notables_To_Be_Created|'''here''']].
The names of other Notables who do not yet have profiles on WikiTree may be found at several sites including, but not limited to: * [http://peopleaustralia.anu.edu.au/ People Australia] * [https://adb.anu.edu.au/ Australian Dictionary of Biography] ==== Halls of Fame & Honour Rolls ==== Various Halls of Fame and Honour Rolls contain information on notables. '''The Arts''' *[[Space:Archibald_Prize|The '''Archibald Prize''']] on WikiTree / [https://www.artgallery.nsw.gov.au/prizes/archibald/ The Archibald Prize] Art Gallery of New South Wales * The Australian Recording Industry Association (ARIA [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ARIA_Hall_of_Fame Australian Recording Industry Hall of Fame] also has the ARIA Music Awards * [[Wikipedia:Logie_Hall_of_Fame Australian Television|'''Logie Hall of Fame''']] on Wikipedia '''Occupations''' * [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australian_Stockman%27s_Hall_of_Fame Australian Stockman's Hall of Fame] * [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Queensland_Business_Leaders_Hall_of_Fame Queensland Business Leaders Hall of Fame] * [https://pioneerwomen.com.au/ Pioneer Women’s Hall of Fame] * [http://www.wawomenshalloffame.com.au/index.php/2011-inductee-biographies/ WA Women’s Hall of Fame] - [[Miltrup-1|Virginia Miltrup]] is going through this Hall of Fame to ensure all inductees have a profile. * [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Victorian_Honour_Roll_of_Women Victorian Honour Roll of Women] '''Sports''' * [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aboriginal_and_Islander_Sports_Hall_of_Fame Aboriginal and Islander '''Sports''' Hall of Fame] * [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australian_Basketball_Hall_of_Fame Australian '''Basketball''' Hall of Fame] * [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australian_National_Boxing_Hall_of_Fame Australian National '''Boxing''' Hall of Fame] * [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australian_Cricket_Hall_of_Fame Australian '''Cricket''' Hall of Fame ] * [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ICC_Cricket_Hall_of_Fame ICC '''Cricket''' Hall of Fame] * [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australian_Football_Hall_of_Fame Australian '''Football''' Hall of Fame]. There are also state halls of fame for the AFL. [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Australian_Football_Hall_of_Fame SA], [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tasmanian_Football_Hall_of_Fame Tasmania], and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/West_Australian_Football_Hall_of_Fame WA] * [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_Golf_Hall_of_Fame World '''Golf''' Hall of Fame] * [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australasian_Martial_Arts_Hall_of_Fame Australasian '''Martial Arts''' Hall of Fame] * [https://olympics.nbcsports.com/2020/06/16/australia-greatest-olympian/ Australian '''Olympians'''] * [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australian_Racing_Hall_of_Fame Australian '''Racing''' Hall of Fame] * [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_Rugby_Hall_of_Fame World '''Rugby''' Hall of Fame] * [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Football_Federation_Australia_Hall_of_Fame Football Federation Australia Hall of Fame ('''Soccer''')] * [https://www.ishof.org/tablet/index.html International '''Swimming''' Hall of Fame] and [https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_members_of_the_International_Swimming_Hall_of_Fame List of Members of ISHOF] * [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australian_Tennis_Hall_of_Fame Australian '''Tennis''' Hall of Fame] * [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/International_Tennis_Hall_of_Fame International '''Tennis''' Hall of Fame] ==== Walks of Fame ==== * [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australian_of_the_Year Australian of the Year] * [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australian_Film_Walk_of_Fame Australian Film Walk of Fame] * [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jubilee_150_Walkway Adelaide's Jubilee 150 Walkway] ===5-Star Profiles=== 5-Star profiles are those profiles with 1,000+ views by at least 100+ different visitors in the past year, and the vast majority of these profiles are for notables. This may be the first, or only, view a person has of WikiTree, so it is important to make a good first impression. Here is a [https://plus.wikitree.com/default.htm?report=srch1&Query=5stars+Australia&MaxProfiles=5000&PageSize=50 list of 5-Star profiles] associated with Australia in some way. This report is updated weekly. This report is for [https://plus.wikitree.com/default.htm?report=err6&Query=5stars+Australia&MaxErrors=1000& 5-Star profiles that have DD suggestions]. Are you the manager of a 5-Stars Profile? Take a look. Click [https://plus.wikitree.com/default.htm?report=srch1&Query=5stars&MaxProfiles=5000&PageSize=50 here] and in the Text field enter “5stars” followed by a space and then your WT ID. Click “Get Profiles”. ==Guidelines for working on Australian Notables== The Australian Notables follow the general criteria for notability as defined by the [[Project:Notables|Notables Project]], that is, people that have their own Wikipedia page, but persons may also be considered notable if they are listed in Australian publications such as [http://peopleaustralia.anu.edu.au/ People Australia], the [https://adb.anu.edu.au/ Australian Dictionary of Biography], or are recognised within Australia for their achievements. Whilst the profile should focus on genealogically relevant information it is important to also include an overview of the achievements which have made the person notable. See also: [[Randall-8561|David Randall's]] [[Space:Completeness_Checklist|Completed Profile Checklist]] '''Profiles should include''': * Adherence to Wikitree style standards. * As many original sources as possible. * Narrative biography. * Inline citations to the Chicago Manual of Style standard, or similar. * Archive as many sources as possible to the Wayback Machine to prevent loss. * The Notables sticker should be added under the biography header. Please add a parameter that will place the profile in a relevant Notables category, e.g. {{Notables Sticker|Australia, Notables in the Military}} * Add additional categories as relevant. New categories can be created when there is a need for them. To ensure consistent category naming and structure globally, please request new categories here, [[Space:Categories_Waiting_to_be_Added_or_Renamed|Categories Waiting to be Added or Renamed]], rather than create them yourself. * Other stickers may be appropriate, see [[Space:Australia_Project_Boxes_and_Stickers_-_List_of|Australia Project Boxes and Stickers]]. Ideally profiles will also include at least one relevant image and be connected to the main tree. '''Do not''' include entire obituaries, Wikipedia articles, nor articles from the Australian Dictionary of Biography, or similar sources. These sources do contain errors and copying in the entirety may be a breach of copyright. Selectively quote from these sources when the information cannot be located in an original source. Please '''do not add''' the Notables template {{Notables}} or the Australia {{Australia}} Project template. Profiles with project templates must also be managed by the project and this is not necessary for the majority of notable persons. For further information see [[Space:Australia%2C_Project_Managed_Profiles|Australia Project Managed Profiles]].

Australian Topics Team

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  • '''[[Project:Australia|Project Australia Home]]'''

  • '''[[Space:Australia Project Teams|Project Australia Teams]]'''
  • '''[[:Category:Australia%2C_Project_Guidelines|Project Australia Guidelines]]'''
  • '''[[Space:Australia Project Resources|Project Australia Resources]]'''
'''''Welcome to the Australian Topics Team, part of the [[Project:Australia| Australia Project]]''''' :''The function of this page is to group together any Australian topics or "mini-projects" that members can work on, at a time and pace that suits them, While there is no requirement to "join" this team, any member is welcome to do so, and any member can choose to contribute to any of the topics, at any time, and for any length of time.'' ==Members== *[[Knight-8615|Linda Armstrong]] ''Bushrangers'' *[[Thomas-7679|Gillian Thomas]] ''Disasters'' & ''Pick a Soldier'' *[[Urquhart-93|David Urquhart]] ''Disasters'' *[[Gale-2455|Margaret Haining]] ''Military & Add a Cemetery'' *[[Sarlin-3|Ray Sarlin]] ''Disasters'' *[[Homburg-82|Karyn Homburg]] ''Pick a Soldier'' *[[Thomsen-1818|Anonymous Thomsen]] ==Current Topics== *'''[[Space:Australia_Mining_Disasters_Team|Australian Mining Disasters]]''' *'''[[Space:Australia_-_Prime_Ministers|Australian Prime Ministers]]''' * '''[[Space:Australian_Rules_Football|Australian Rules Football]]''' *'''[[Space:Australia_-_Bushrangers|Bushrangers]]''' *'''[[Space:Australia_-_Explorers|Explorers of Australia]]''' *'''[[Space:The_Green_and_Gold_Cookery_Book|The Green and Gold Cookery Book]]''' *'''[[Space:Kangaroo_Island_Early_Settlers|Kangaroo Island Early Settlers]]''' *'''[[Space:Military_Profile_Improvement_%28Australia_Project%29|Military Profile Improvement]]''' *'''[[Space:Pick_a_Soldier_Plant_a_Tree|Pick a Soldier, Plant a Tree]]''' Missing in Action World War I soldiers *'''[[Space:Reports_for_Cemetery_Categories_Project|Add a Cemetery Category]]''' to identified existing profiles

Australian World War I Categories and the Great War Sticker

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[[Category:Australia, Project Boxes and Stickers]] [[Category:Australia, Project Guidelines]]
  • '''[[Project:Australia|Project Australia Home]]'''

  • '''[[:Category:Australia%2C_Project_Guidelines|Project Australia Guidelines]]'''
  • '''[[Space:Australia Project Resources|Project Australia Resources]]'''

''This is the approved structure for the Australian '''World War One''' categories and the usage of the '''[[Template:The_Great_War|Great War sticker]]'''.'' *''See also: '''[[Space:Military and War Stickers: Examples for Australian Profiles|Military and War Stickers: Examples for Australian Profiles]]''''' ==Objectives== *To have the Australian World War I landing level categories (categories containing profiles) compatible with the unit= parameter of the Great War sticker. (See [[Space:Australian_World_War_I_Categories_and_the_Great_War_Sticker#Stage_Two|Stage Two]]) *To have the Australian World War I landing level categories (categories containing profiles), named in a format consistent with the current global Military & War category naming format, ie. ''[[Category; , , World War I]]'' (See [[Space:Australian_World_War_I_Categories_and_the_Great_War_Sticker#Stage_Two|Stage Two]]) *Simplification of the Australia World War I category structure, by removing unnecessary upper-level categories. As with all categorization, the focus should be on the grouping of profiles in their respective unit categories, which are the landing level categories. There are now minimal levels to reach the landing level categories. Many redundant upper-level categories had information that has been added to free space pages which would be linked to a high level category (See [[Space:Australian_World_War_I_Categories_and_the_Great_War_Sticker#Stage_One|Stage One]]) ==Stage One== *''Implementation of a simplified structure completed:'' *Division and brigade upper level categories were abolished, with a free space page for each division for information and list of brigades and units. *The category "Australian Army Units, World War I" was redundant and was deleted. *Other upper level categories may become redundant as the re-organisation and renaming progresses. *A maintenance category, ''[[Category:Unknown Unit, Australian Imperial Force, World War I]]'' has been created. The maintenance category may be added manually or by using ''unit=Unknown Unit'' as a sticker parameter. Members who research military records will use the maintenance category to identify profiles with unknown/missing service records. ==Stage Two== Landing level categories containing profiles have been renamed in the format ''[[Category; , , World War I]]'' These are the choices for the branch= parameter: *Australia *Australian Imperial Force *Australian Naval and Military Expeditionary Force *Australian Commonwealth Military Force *Australian Flying Corps *Royal Australian Navy ===Structure=== *[[:Category: Australia, World War I|Australia, World War I]] (branch, top level). Profiles will be added where the ''unit='' sticker parameter is not used. **[[:Category: Australian Imperial Force, World War I|Australian Imperial Force, World War I]] (branch, top level). Profiles will be added where the ''unit='' sticker parameter is not used. ***'''56th Infantry Battalion, Australian Imperial Force, World War I''' (unit, landing level) **Australian Commonwealth Military Force, World War I (branch, top level). Profiles will be added where the ''unit='' sticker parameter is not used. ***['''[Category; , Australian Commonwealth Military Force, World War I]]''' (unit, landing level) **[[:Category: Australian Naval and Military Expeditionary Force, World War I|Australian Naval and Military Expeditionary Force, World War I]] (branch, top level). Profiles will be added where the ''unit='' sticker parameter is not used. ***'''[[:Category: Naval Brigade, Australian Naval and Military Expeditionary Force, World War I|Naval Brigade, Australian Naval and Military Expeditionary Force, World War I]]''' (unit, landing level) **[[:Category: Australian Flying Corps, World War I|Australian Flying Corps, World War I]] (branch, mid level). Contains profiles where the ''unit='' sticker parameter is not used. ***'''[[:Category: No.1 Squadron, Australian Flying Corps, World War I|No.1 Squadron, Australian Flying Corps, World War I]]''' (unit, landing level) **[[:Category: Royal Australian Navy, World War I|Royal Australian Navy, World War I]] (branch, mid level). Contains profiles where the ''unit='' sticker parameter is not used.

Australia's Prime Ministers

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[[Category:Australia, Prime Ministers]] [[Category: Australia, Free Space Pages]] {{Image|file=Australian Images-1.gif|size=150px|caption=Australia's national Floral Emblem:
the Wattle © Commonwealth of Australia|align=r}} :'''Australia's Prime Ministers''' The office of Prime Minister of Australia operates by custom and convention similar to the British role from which it is derived. There is no reference to the office in the Australian Constitution, which, under Section 61, provides that, '... the executive power of the Commonwealth is vested in the Queen and is exercisable by the [[:Category: Australia, Governors-General|Governor-General]] as the Queen's representative.' Practically, however, the Prime Minister and Cabinet wield the real executive power. Under Section 64 of the Constitution ministers, including the Prime Minister, are appointed by the [[:Category: Australia, Governors-General|Governor-General]]. Ministers must also be members of parliament (either in the Federal Senate or House of Representatives) or become such within three months of appointment. By current convention, the Prime Minister must be a member of the House of Representatives. {| class="wikitable" cellpadding="3" border="1" |+ Prime Ministers of Australia !|Name !|Party !|Term |- |[[Barton-2646|Edmund Barton]], QC, PC, GCMG, Order of Rising Sun (Japan) First Class (1905) |Protectionist Party |1 January 1901 – 24 September 1903 |- |[[Deakin-124|Alfred Deakin]] |Protectionist Party |24 September 1903 - 27 April 1904 |- |[[Tanck-6|Chris Watson]] |Labor Party |27 April 1904-18 August 1904 |- |[[Reid-3542|George Reid]] |Free Trade Party |18 August 1904 - 5 July 1905 |- |[[Deakin-124|Alfred Deakin]] |Protectionist Party |5 July 1905 - 13 November 1908 |- |[[Fisher-5597|Andrew Fisher]] |Labor Party |13 November 1908 - 2 June 1909 |- |[[Deakin-124|Alfred Deakin]] |Commonwealth Liberal Party |2 June 1909 - 29 April 1910 |- |[[Fisher-5597|Andrew Fisher]] |Labor Party |29 April 1910 - 24 June 1913 |- |[[Cooke-2440|Joseph Cook]] |Commonwealth Liberal Party |24 June 1913 - 17 September 1914 |- |[[Fisher-5597|Andrew Fisher]] |Labor Party |17 September 1914 - 27 October 1915 |- |[[Hughes-5069|Billy Hughes]] |Labor; National Labor; Nationalist |27 October 1915 - 9 February 1923 |- |[[Bruce-2280|Stanley Bruce]] |Nationalist Party (Coalition) |9 February 1923 - 22 October 1929 |- |[[Scullin-50|James Scullin]] |Labor Party |22 October 1929 - 6 January 1932 |- |[[Lyons-1422|Joseph Lyons]] |United Australia Party (Coalition post 1934) |6 January 1932 - 7 April 1939 |- |[[Page-4009|Sir Earle Page]] |Country Party (Coalition) |7 April 1939 - 26 April 1939 |- |[[Menzies-170|Robert Menzies]] |United Australia Party (Coalition post 1940) |26 April 1939 - 29 August 1941 |- |[[Fadden-14|Arthur Fadden]] |Country Party (Coalition) |29 August 1941 - 7 October 1941 |- |[[Curtin-122|John Curtin]] |Labor Party |7 October 1941 - 5 July 1945 |- |[[Forde-102|Frank Forde]] |Labor Party |6 July 1945 - 13 July 1945 |- |[[Chifley-1|Ben Chifley]] |Labor Party |13 July 1945 - 19 December 1949 |- |[[Menzies-170|Sir Robert Menzies]] |Liberal Party (Coalition) |19 December 1949 - 26 January 1966 |- |[[Holt-2480|Harold Holt]] |Liberal Party (Coalition) |26 January 1966 - 19 December 1957 |- |[[McEwen-239|John McEwen]] |Country Party (Coalition) |19 December 1967 - 10 January 1968 |- |[[Gorton-492|John Gorton]] |Liberal (Coalition) |10 January 1968 - 10 March 1971 |- |[[McMahon-898|William McMahon]] |Liberal Party (Coalition) |10 March 1971 - 5 December 1972 |- |[[Whitlam-9|Gough Whitlam]] |Labor Party |5 December 1972 - 11 November 1975 |- |[[Fraser-1802|Malcolm Fraser]] |Liberal Party (Coalition) |11 November 1975 - 11 March 1983 |- |[[Hawke-468|Bob Hawke]] |Labor Party |11 March 1983 - 20 December 1991 |- |[[Keating-217|Paul Keating]] |Labor Party |20 December 1991 - 11 March 1996 |- |[[Howard-6626|John Howard]] |Liberal Party (Coalition) |11 March 1996 - 3 December 2007 |- |[[Rudd-78|Kevin Rudd]] |Labor Party |3 December 2007 - 24 June 2010 |- |[[Gillard-237|Julia Gillard]] |Labor Party |24 Jun 2010 - 27 June 2013 |- |[[Rudd-78|Kevin Rudd]] |Labor Party |27 June 2013 - 18 September 2013 |- |[[Abbott-3502|Tony Abbott]] |Liberal Party (Coalition) |18 September 2013 - 15 September 2015 |- |[[Turnbull-1138|Malcolm Turnbull]] |Liberal Party (Coalition) |15 September 2015 - 24 August 2018 |- |[[Morrison-17589|Scott Morrison]] |Liberal Party (Coalition) |24 August 2018 - Incumbent |} ==Sources== * [https://www.aph.gov.au/About_Parliament/Senate/Powers_practice_n_procedures/Constitution Parliament of Australia, Commonwealth of Australia Constitution Act] * [https://peo.gov.au Commonwealth of Australia, Parliamentary Education Office] * [http://primeministers.naa.gov.au/primeministers/ National Archives of Australia, Australia's Prime Ministers]

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  • '''[[Project:Australia|Project Australia Home]]'''

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'''This page is for members to request any new Australian category be added to a profile, or, for an existing Australian category name to be edited (renamed).''' Requests can be added to the relevant section below, in "Edit" mode. To request a category be added, please give link to the profile where category is to be added and any information relating to the ship voyage, cemetery, etc that is not already included in the biography. For an existing category requiring renaming, please give link to the category, and information regarding the new name. ==Categories to be Added== ===Ships=== *'''[[:Category: Australia, Needs World War 1 Transport Ship]]''' *'''{{Red|DONE}}''' * ''Queen of Nations'' arrived 19 Sep 1876 [[Howlett-2018|Fanny Sample (Howlett) Chippindall (1847-1941)]] [http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article107183488 Trove article] '''{{Red|DONE}}''' * Ship: Oliver Lang -Departed Liverpool 14 July 1857; Arrived Melbourne 01 Oct 1857; Inward Passenger List : Public Record Office Victoria - VPRS 947/P0000, Oct - Dec 1857 1857-01-01 - 1857-12-31 Open, Physical North Melbourne, Online https://prov.vic.gov.au/archive/3B0750BA-F96C-11E9-AE98-19084F8A768F?image=84&check_logged_in=1 MARIA ROBINSON Age: 30 Arrival month: OCT Arrival year: 1857 Date of arrival: 1857-10-01 Fiche: 134 Gender: F Native place: IRISH Origin code: B Page: 2 Ship master: OSBORNE RICHARD Ship name: OLIVER LANG. [[Saunders-13216|Maria Saunders Robinson (1824-1902)]] : accessed 25 April 2024). Thank you '''{{Red|DONE}}''' * Ship: "City of Brisbane". Depart: Gravesend 21 Feb 1862. Arrived: Moreten Bay, 26 June 1862. ** [[Talbot-2491|Edward Talbot (1848-1928)]] ** '''1862 Newspaper''': "Trove, National Library of Australia"
The Courier (Brisbane, Qld. : 1861 - 1864), Mon 30 Jun 1862, Page 2 : ARRIVAL OF THE CITY OF BRISBANE
[https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/4606540 Trove Article] (accessed 27 April 2024) ** [https://espace.library.uq.edu.au/data/UQ_204867/s00855804_1977_78_10_3_21.pdf?Expires=1714273943&Key-Pair-Id=APKAJKNBJ4MJBJNC6NLQ&Signature=Cu6nxcQhc328uSHD0g09HYXGKHySzMfWxJbrRkMDEIXwMCj9gvngyQSvE6qQd-Y2SgdRi3qwZPW9eaGHmijFJFAwfHYFd8uNFozigY-9ICGlRigpnbPAuEbktt16D8k-A5f5V1vVYHEzfH9RurlNPhW5w77URu99rEXse4T1T66Rvpl7Ir03q4CvuyhXD8hzqvJxeluAX227wVSeqxwTgBBAeqIKNfqbe5D9Udr-yT5dw09-HY1vjlA0ad4ttRyOLCe39K~7DRMxWMsktPdJOShre7SK6kMMLOkKZ6kFsdVZyc7pcNVQhTgvC33VJrMpeXrnZUx-9SdQerKogZ7m-Q__ QUEENSLAND IMMIGRATION AND THE BLACK BALL LINE] by WARWICK FOOTE *Emmy - arrived Geelong from Hamburg December 1849. [[Einsporn-13|Friedrich Einsporn (abt.1799-1858)]] ===Locations=== *'''{{Red|DONE}}''' * Park Avenue, Queensland [[Ayling-634|Edwin Thomas Ayling (1893-1917)]] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Park_Avenue,_Queensland '''{{Red|DONE}}''' * ''Warragamba, New South Wales'' [[Johnson-51140|William Johnson]] '''{{Red|DONE}}''' *Jervis Bay, New South Wales [[Hannay-95|James Douglas Hannay (1917-1942)]] https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jervis_Bay * * * * * ===Cemeteries and Churches=== *'''{{Red|DONE}}''' *Wickliffe Cemetery, Wickliffe, Victoria, Australia [[Greenman-693| Mary Maria Comfort (Greenman) Williamson]] {{FindAGrave| 217863881}} https://www.findagrave.com/cemetery/2673318/wickliffe-cemetery '''{{Red|DONE}}''' * * * ===WW1 and WW2 Units=== *'''{{Red|If possible, please add link to unit page at [https://www.awm.gov.au/advanced-search Australian War Memorial]}}''' *1 Base Medical Stores (RAAF) [[Eriksen-1465|Walter William Eriksen (1916-1988)]] Sorry not on awm *Air Force Headquarters (Records)??? [[Gunn-3183|Geoffrey Russell Gunn (1914-2007)]] sorry not found on awm * Detachment, Australian Army Medical Corps troops (Australian Naval and Military Expeditionary Force) [[Madsen-3558|Charles Joshua Madsen (1878-1929)]] https://www.awm.gov.au/collection/U52085 *120 Squadron Royal Australian Air Force [[Polkinghorne-207|Alwyn Clive Polkinghorne (1914-1974)]] *HQ QLD Line of Communications Area [[Bensted-11|Cecil Richard Bensted (1911-1988)]] https://www.awm.gov.au/advanced-search?query=Headquarters+Queensland+Line+of+Communications+Area&units=true ??? *LAE Fortress Workshops [[Bellingham-136|Robert James Bellingham (1923-2012)]] * L Force [[McGavin-180|Frederick Walter McGavin (1911-1942)]] https://www.awm.gov.au/collection/U53951 '''{{Red|DONE}}''' *1st TAF Telecommunication Unit [[Dale-2752|John Leo Dale (1910-1989)]] *133 AUSTRALIAN GENERAL TRANSPORT COMPANY - [[McCarron-1028|Tom McCarron]] https://www.awm.gov.au/collection/U56389 *4 School of Technical Training [[Heywood-57|Arthur John Heywood (1918-2006)]] * 2/24th Supply Depot Australian Army WWII [[Handbury-28|William Hindley Handbury]] **https://www.awm.gov.au/collection/U57008 *27th Brigade Workshop for [[Dixon-12485|Russell Keith Dixon (1920-2005)]] * 11 Advanced Ammunition Depot [[Osborne-12808|Claude John Osborne (1922-1973)]] https://www.awm.gov.au/collection/U57733 *2nd Australian Field Censorship Section [[Schilling-312|Norman Edward Schilling (1906-1964)]] I can find a 7th but not a 2nd Field Censorship Section https://www.awm.gov.au/collection/U56268 * 8th Machine Gun Company Australian Imperial Force World War I [[Hourigan-344|William Henry Hourigan MM]] **https://www.awm.gov.au/collection/U51552 * * ===War Memorials=== * Surat War Memorial [[Williams-137827|Albert Edward Williams (1887-1916)]] https://vwma.org.au/explore/memorials/9212 '''{{Red|DONE}}''' *Queens Domain Soldiers' Walk https://vwma.org.au/explore/memorials/2106 Just started adding profile links on the FSP called Avenues of Honour Tasmania '''{{Red|DONE}}''' *Deniliquin War Memorial **[[Ross-32178|Percy Eyles Ross (1892-1917)]] **[[Alphey-20|Arthur Richard Alphey (1889-1917)]] **[[Mow-88|William Victor Mow (1896-1915)]] **[[MacLeod-2891|Alan Desailly MacLeod (1896-1917)]] **[[Marshall-24392|Thomas Alfred Marshall (1897-1916)]] ***https://vwma.org.au/explore/memorials/2234 * Maryborough State High School Roll of Honour [[Barnett-6848|Lionel Tom Barnett (1890-1917)]] https://vwma.org.au/explore/memorials/8555 * Brisbane No 3 Squadron Roll of Honour [[Blair-13435|John Riggal Blair (1894-1918)]] https://vwma.org.au/explore/memorials/8653 *Whyalla Roll of Honour, Whyalla, South Australia and Whyalla WW1 War Memorial, Whyalla, South Australia for profile [[Donaldson-7036|Donald Davenport Donaldson (1898-1918)]] '''{{Red|DONE}}''' *Cherry Gardens WW1 Roll of Honour [[Brealey-137]] https://vwma.org.au/explore/memorials/1875 * * * ====Montevideo Maru POWs==== *Ararat Shire of Ararat WW2 Roll of Honour https://vwma.org.au/explore/memorials/6383 **[[Dallimore-218|Robert James Dallimore (1902-1942)]] **[[Fairchild-2437|Reginald LLewellyn Fairchild (1914-1942)]] *Beaufort War Memorial https://vwma.org.au/explore/memorials/2778 **[[Cobden-62|Alexander Calder Cobden (1910-1942)]] **[[Hains-211|Francis Roy Hains (1913-1942)]] *Benalla War Memorial https://vwma.org.au/explore/memorials/2796 **[[Burns-12271|Reginald Charles Burns (1913-1942)]] **[[Groat-362|John George Groat (1913-1942)]] *Cobram Hay Memorial Avenue Plaques https://vwma.org.au/explore/memorials/8953 **[[Cameron-10203|John Andrew Edward Cameron (1910-1942)]] **[[Carr-10662|Albert Carr (1902-1942)]] *Glen Innes World War 2 Memorial https://vwma.org.au/explore/memorials/4654 **[[George-9548|Arthur John George (1920-1942)]] **[[Hottes-35|Eric Stanley Hottes (1907-1942)]] **[[Hyatt-1850|Richard John Hyatt (1917-1942)]] *Merbein Memorial Walls https://vwma.org.au/explore/memorials/7386 **[[Burrell-2277|David Claude Burrell (1921-1942)]] **[[Dockwray-6|Edwin Thomas Ernest Dockwray (1910-1942)]] **[[Izard-207|John Francis Izard (1909-1942)]] *Merbein Memorial Gates https://vwma.org.au/explore/memorials/7385 **[[Burrell-2277|David Claude Burrell (1921-1942)]] **[[Izard-207|John Francis Izard (1909-1942)]] *Murchison Primary School No. 1126 Memorial Gates https://vwma.org.au/explore/memorials/3329 **[[Clarke-13975|Robert James Clarke (1900-1942)]] **[[Gregory-9433|Norman Gregory (1918-1942)]] *Shire of Alexandra WW2 Honour Roll https://vwma.org.au/explore/memorials/9621 **[[Edwards-27674|William Eyton Edwards (1916-1942)]] **[[Hanning-118|Reuben Albert Thomas Hanning (1920-1942)]] *Shire of Alexandra WW2 Memorial Wall https://vwma.org.au/explore/memorials/9225 **[[Edwards-27674|William Eyton Edwards (1916-1942)]] **[[Hanning-118|Reuben Albert Thomas Hanning (1920-1942)]] *St. Arnaud High School Roll of Honour WW2 https://vwma.org.au/explore/memorials/11584 **[[Edelsten-47|Ivor Edelsten (1910-1942)]] **[[Giles-5299|Charles William Giles (1918-1942)]] *Traralgon War Memorial https://vwma.org.au/explore/memorials/3349 **[[Chenhall-103|Drene Walton Chenhall (1919-1942)]] **[[Cramling-2|Wilfred Henry Cramling (1911-1942)]] *Yarram WW2 Memorial Pillars https://vwma.org.au/explore/memorials/9273 **[[Cocksedge-59|Arthur Alan Cocksedge (1911-1942)]] **[[Coulthard-111|Colin Edward Coulthard (1911-1942)]] **[[Hibbs-804|Baden Hope Hibbs (1903-1942)]] *Wagga Wagga Cenotaph https://vwma.org.au/explore/memorials/5365 **[[Fry-6367|Albert Richard Fry (1918-1942)]] **[[Ghiggioli-2|Ernest Keith Ghiggioli (1918-1942)]] * * * *Adelaide Pulteney Grammar School WW2 Honour Roll https://vwma.org.au/explore/memorials/46 [[Harvey-12701|Cleland Ross Harvey (1909-1942)]] *Barraba St Laurence's Anglican Church Memorial Window [[Carter-31080|James Turner Carter (1915-1942)]] https://vwma.org.au/explore/memorials/5746 *Barraba War Memorial [[Carter-31080|James Turner Carter (1915-1942)]] https://vwma.org.au/explore/memorials/4621 *Beech Forest War Memorial [[Deppeler-8|Clifford Peter Deppeler (1921-1942)]] https://vwma.org.au/explore/memorials/3287 *Beechworth Shire WW1 Honour Roll [[Ead-37|Herbert James Ead (1897-1942)]] https://vwma.org.au/explore/memorials/4918 *Beechworth War Memorial [[Ead-37|Herbert James Ead (1897-1942)]] https://vwma.org.au/explore/memorials/2546 *Black Springs WW2 Honour Roll https://vwma.org.au/explore/memorials/1127 [[Harvey-12701|Cleland Ross Harvey (1909-1942)]] *Bundaberg Civic Centre Memorial Portico https://vwma.org.au/explore/memorials/5399 [[Highland-147|Charles Highland (1911-1942)]] *Bunyip War Memorial https://vwma.org.au/explore/memorials/2984 [[Houghton-2911|Alex Henty Houghton (1915-1942)]] *Carrum War Memorial https://vwma.org.au/explore/memorials/4797 [[I'Anson-118|Donald I'Anson (1915-1942)]] *Cobram Barooga RSL War Memorial [[Cameron-10203|John Andrew Edward Cameron (1910-1942)]] https://vwma.org.au/explore/memorials/8991 * Coburg Moreland State School No 2837 Honour Roll [[Tarrant-1256|Lewis Tarrant (1897-1970)]] https://vwma.org.au/explore/memorials/5274 *Coolah Memorial School of Arts HR2 [[Dunnett-215|Maxwell Charles Dunnett (1915-1942)]] https://vwma.org.au/explore/memorials/2540 *Cootamundra RSL Honour Rolls [[Florance-151|Victor Aikman Florance (1888-1942)]] https://vwma.org.au/explore/memorials/5540 *Cootamundra War Memorial [[Florance-151|Victor Aikman Florance (1888-1942)]] https://vwma.org.au/explore/memorials/2015 *Corryong War Memorial https://vwma.org.au/explore/memorials/2957 [[Gittens-53|Frederick Gittens (abt.1903-1942)]] *Cranbrook War Memorial and Wall [[Brown-103317|Edward John Brown (1922-1942)]] [[Brown-103317|Edward John Brown (1922-1942)]] https://vwma.org.au/explore/memorials/2813 *Crows Nest Presbyterian Church WW2 Book of Remembrance https://vwma.org.au/explore/memorials/6293 [[Hannay-95|James Douglas Hannay (1917-1942)]] *Cudgewa, Cudgewa North & Wabba WW2 Honour Roll [[Cody-1259|Thomas Leslie Cody (1917-1942)]] https://vwma.org.au/explore/memorials/12990 *Dandenong Shire Roll of Honour [[Gadsden-107|Cyril Thomas Gadsden (1909-1942)]] https://vwma.org.au/explore/memorials/8449 *Dergholm & District Roll of Honor WW2 https://vwma.org.au/explore/memorials/11359 [[Howlett-815|Wilfred Lancelot Howlett (1919-1942)]] *Devenish & District Men https://vwma.org.au/explore/memorials/9819 [[Groat-362|John George Groat (1913-1942)]] *Dunedoo District Honour Roll [[Florance-151|Victor Aikman Florance (1888-1942)]] https://vwma.org.au/explore/memorials/6868 *Echuca War Memorial [[Andrew-2418|Herbert Edwin Andrew (1912-1942)]] https://vwma.org.au/explore/memorials/2951 *Flinders & District WW2 War Memorial [[Brown-88597|Kenneth Walter Brown (1921-1942)]] https://vwma.org.au/explore/memorials/3286 *Goorambat War Memorial https://vwma.org.au/explore/memorials/3238 [[Groat-362|John George Groat (1913-1942)]] *Gormandale War Memorial [[Cramling-2|Wilfred Henry Cramling (1911-1942)]] https://vwma.org.au/explore/memorials/9157 *Greensborough RSL Sub Branch Memorial Wall [[Cornelious-20|Sydney Robert Anthony Cornelious (abt.1920-1942)]] https://vwma.org.au/explore/memorials/10397 *Gunbower Memorial Gates [[Baird-4978|Ivan James Baird (1918-1942)]] https://vwma.org.au/explore/memorials/11420 *Gundagai War Memorial https://vwma.org.au/explore/people/633422 [[Hoare-1618|Melville Archie Earl Hoare (1911-1942)]] *Gundy District WW2 Roll of Honour [[Franks-2787|Allan Bernard Franks (1917-1942)]] https://vwma.org.au/explore/memorials/8950 *Gympie WW2 [[Corley-1301|Kevin Corley (1914-1942)]] https://vwma.org.au/explore/memorials/2327 *Hamilton War Memorial [[Bennett-27395|Reginald John Bennett (abt.1916-1942)]] https://vwma.org.au/explore/memorials/4340 *Heidelberg Scots' Presbyterian Church Memorial Window WW2 [[Deakin-395|Henry Cyril Deakin (1920-1942)]] https://vwma.org.au/explore/memorials/4022 *Keswick "M" and Z" Special Units Independent Companies & Commando Squadrons Memorial https://vwma.org.au/explore/memorials/406 [[Harvey-12701|Cleland Ross Harvey (1909-1942)]] *Kokoda Track Memorial Rose Garden https://vwma.org.au/explore/memorials/8574 [[Gilfillan-458|Douglas Fraser Gilfillan (1904-1942)]] *Lancefield District World War II Roll of Honour https://vwma.org.au/explore/memorials/11217 [[Hancock-8465|Alan Vaughan Hancock (1914-1942)]] *Lancefield War Memorial https://vwma.org.au/explore/memorials/2903 [[Hancock-8465|Alan Vaughan Hancock (1914-1942)]] *Laidley War Memorial [[Casey-4622|Kevin Patrick Casey (1921-1942)]] https://vwma.org.au/explore/memorials/2459 *Lake Bolac & District Roll of Honour [[Dallimore-218|Robert James Dallimore (1902-1942)]] https://vwma.org.au/explore/memorials/8419 *Lake Bolac War Memorial [[Dallimore-218|Robert James Dallimore (1902-1942)]] https://vwma.org.au/explore/memorials/3296 *Leeton ANZAC Memorial Clock Tower and Memorial https://vwma.org.au/explore/memorials/1984 [[Hepburn-1414|George William Hepburn (1916-1942)]] *Leeton Mountford Park WW2 Memorial https://vwma.org.au/explore/memorials/9940 [[Hepburn-1414|George William Hepburn (1916-1942)]] *Leitchville & District Honour Roll WW2 [[Crichton-855|Thomas Crichton (1922-1942)]] https://vwma.org.au/explore/memorials/11258 *Lindfield St David's Uniting Church WW2 Memorial Windows https://vwma.org.au/explore/memorials/5747 [[Hannay-95|James Douglas Hannay (1917-1942)]] *Lindfield St. David's Uniting Church Roll of Honour https://vwma.org.au/explore/memorials/13405 [[Hannay-95|James Douglas Hannay (1917-1942)]] *Loyal Corryong Lodge Roll of Honour https://vwma.org.au/explore/memorials/11281 [[Gittens-53|Frederick Gittens (abt.1903-1942)]] *Mareeba War Memorial https://vwma.org.au/explore/memorials/4459 [[Highland-147|Charles Highland (1911-1942)]] *Maryborough Queen's Park War Memorial [[Ainsbury-2|Dudley Royes Ainsbury (1921-1942)]] https://vwma.org.au/explore/memorials/2136 *Maryborough St. Paul's Anglican Church Book of Remembrance [[Ainsbury-2|Dudley Royes Ainsbury (1921-1942)]] https://vwma.org.au/explore/memorials/13590 *Mildura High School WW2 Honour Roll https://vwma.org.au/explore/memorials/9525 [[Izard-207|John Francis Izard (1909-1942)]] *Narrandera WW2 War Memorial https://vwma.org.au/explore/memorials/3225 [[Hepburn-1414|George William Hepburn (1916-1942)]] *Narromine War Memorial [[Everingham-735|William Leslie Everingham (1919-1942)]] https://vwma.org.au/explore/memorials/3746 *Newstead Presbyterian Church Honor Roll WW2 [[Birkin-101|Frederick Raymond Birkin (1916-1942)]] https://vwma.org.au/explore/memorials/13481 *Ottoway Congregational Church WW2 Honour Roll [[Findlay-1313|Donald Douglas Findlay (1920-1942)]] https://vwma.org.au/explore/memorials/1310 *Parkes & District Cenotaph [[Arrow-40|Earle James Arrow (1923-1942)]] https://vwma.org.au/explore/memorials/3729 *Parkes Remembrance Walk [[Arrow-40|Earle James Arrow (1923-1942)]] https://vwma.org.au/explore/memorials/7051 *Parramatta NSW Department of Education Teachers and Trainees WW2 Honour Roll [[Dunnett-215|Maxwell Charles Dunnett (1915-1942)]] https://vwma.org.au/explore/memorials/8952 *Portland WW2 Honour Roll https://vwma.org.au/explore/memorials/6387 [[Hardy-7417|Reginald Arthur Hardy (1919-1942)]] *Portland WW2 Memorial https://vwma.org.au/explore/memorials/7975 [[Hardy-7417|Reginald Arthur Hardy (1919-1942)]] *Portland and District St. Stephen's Anglican Church WW2 Supreme Sacrifice Roll of Honor https://vwma.org.au/explore/memorials/13725 [[Hardy-7417|Reginald Arthur Hardy (1919-1942)]] *Rainbow War Memorial [[Cooper-26036|Eric Neil Cooper (1912-1942)]] https://vwma.org.au/explore/memorials/3379 *Robe War Memorial https://vwma.org.au/explore/memorials/789 [[Hobbs-5954|Harry Hobbs (1917-1942)]] *Rokewood Werneth & District Roll of Honour [[Brough-639|John Jeffery Brough (1907-1942)]] https://vwma.org.au/explore/memorials/6535 *Salisbury Eternal Flame Honour Board https://vwma.org.au/explore/memorials/6428 [[Harvey-12701|Cleland Ross Harvey (1909-1942)]] *Salisbury War Memorial https://vwma.org.au/explore/memorials/813 [[Harvey-12701|Cleland Ross Harvey (1909-1942)]] *Sandgate War Memorial [[Ede-410|Thomas Edward Ede (1910-1942)]] https://vwma.org.au/explore/memorials/3626 *South Perth Wesley College Lych Gate [[Dennis-6617|William Eric Rule Dennis (1912-1942)]] https://vwma.org.au/explore/memorials/6241 *St. Arnaud WW2 Memorial Plaque [[Barker-12661|Elvin Boon Barker (1912-1942)]] https://vwma.org.au/explore/memorials/11517 *Stanhope Cenotaph [[Crombie-404|Percy Clarence Crombie (1920-1942)]] https://vwma.org.au/explore/memorials/9300 *Sunshine Cenotaph [[Baird-4977|Andrew Craig Baird (1912-1942)]] https://vwma.org.au/explore/memorials/8471 *Sydney Fallen Staff of the Rural Commonwealth Bank WW2 [[Boyle-3326|Paul Reginald Boyle (1917-1942)]] https://vwma.org.au/explore/memorials/8396 *Teesdale War Memorial [[Bromilow-14|Richard Henry Bromilow (1915-1942)]] https://vwma.org.au/explore/memorials/3389 *Tenterfield & District Fallen Roll of Honor WW2 https://vwma.org.au/explore/memorials/8002 [[Geyer-767|Kevin Victor Geyer (1918-1942)]] *Terang War Memorial [[Beames-105|Robert Walter Beames (1901-1942)]] https://vwma.org.au/explore/memorials/3375 *Tiaro Shire Honour Roll WW2 [[Corley-1301|Kevin Corley (1914-1942)]] https://vwma.org.au/explore/memorials/4573 *Tocumwal War Memorial [[Fuller-12842|Robert Arthur Fuller (1913-1942)]] https://vwma.org.au/explore/memorials/8235 * Townsville West State School Memorial Gate [[Dodd-4902|Henry Dodd (1888-1942)]] https://vwma.org.au/explore/memorials/3449 *United Shire of Beechworth Roll of Honour WW2 [[Ead-37|Herbert James Ead (1897-1942)]] https://vwma.org.au/explore/memorials/10332 *Victorian Jewish War Memorial [[Bernstein-620|Harry Bernstein (1899-1942)]] https://vwma.org.au/explore/memorials/2343 *Wangaratta Holy Trinity Cathedral Honour Roll WW2 [[Curtis-12549|Neville Edword Hercules Curtis (1916-1942)]] https://vwma.org.au/explore/memorials/12500 *Wangaratta War Memorial [[Curtis-12549|Neville Edword Hercules Curtis (1916-1942)]] https://vwma.org.au/explore/memorials/2784 *Waratah War Memorial [[Davis-73689|Alexander Lewis Charles Davis (1920-1942)]] https://vwma.org.au/explore/memorials/4546 *Warwick War Memorial [[Butler-20592|Edward Joseph Butler (1917-1942)]] https://vwma.org.au/explore/memorials/4390 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Warwick_War_Memorial * West Maitland Superior Public School Honor Roll [[O'Neill-7341|John Patrick O'Neill (1895-1917)]] https://vwma.org.au/explore/memorials/13624 *Whittlesea WW2 Memorial Wall [[Firmstone-5|Eric Douglas Firmstone (1911-1942)]] https://vwma.org.au/explore/memorials/8420 *Wollombi ANZAC Reserve Memorial Rock [[Bapty-2|Lance Bapty (1919-1942)]] https://vwma.org.au/explore/memorials/8199 *Wowan War Memorial [[Flood-2119|William Edward Flood (1917-1942)]] https://vwma.org.au/explore/memorials/10114 *Yackandandah Back Creek State School WW2 Honour Roll [[Collins-25582|Harold James Collins (1915-1942)]] https://vwma.org.au/explore/memorials/4714 *Yackandandah War Memorial [[Collins-25582|Harold James Collins (1915-1942)]] https://vwma.org.au/explore/memorials/10184 *Yalgoo War Memorial [[Brown-103317|Edward John Brown (1922-1942)]] https://vwma.org.au/explore/memorials/8308 *Yea War Memorial [[Claydon-388|Charles Edward Claydon (1902-1942)]] https://vwma.org.au/explore/memorials/3372 *Yeoval NSW Solicitors in WWI Honour Roll [[Florance-151|Victor Aikman Florance (1888-1942)]] https://vwma.org.au/explore/memorials/9996 * * * * ===Everything Else=== *'''{{Red|DONE}}''' *Migrants from Yorkshire to Van Diemen's Land for [[Wood-20885|Joshua Wood (abt.1793-1857)]] '''{{Red|DONE}}''' * * * ==Categories to be Renamed== * * * *

Category Guidelines for Australia Project

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[[Category:Australia, Project Guidelines]] [[Category:Australia, Project Management]]
  • '''[[Project:Australia|Project Australia Home]]'''

  • '''[[:Category:Australia%2C_Project_Guidelines|Project Australia Guidelines]]'''
  • '''[[Space:Australia Project Resources|Project Australia Resources]]'''
'''A category is for grouping profiles that share something in common'''. ==Need a New Category?== ''If you would like a category added or renamed for you, go to '''[[Space:Categories_Waiting_to_be_Added_or_Renamed|Categories Waiting to be Added or Renamed]]''' and, in "Edit" mode, post a link to the profile, to which you want the category added, plus any information you have for the category, under the heading, "Categories to be Added", and the category to be renamed under "Categories to be Renamed"'' ==General Guidelines== #Always select the narrowest applicable category. That is, choose the most-specific, lowest-level category (landing level category) in the structure that you can find. #'''A category is not intended to be a research page''', instead, it can link to a free-space page, Wikipedia page, or other website for additional information. See [[:Category:Robert_Henderson%2C_Arrived_25_Dec_1849]] and [[:Category:Coromandel%2C_Arrived_7_May_1804]] and [[:Category:Tellicherry%2C_Arrived_15_Feb_1806]] #Unlike a profile, a category cannot have a manager, it is not "owned" by any member or Project. The Categorization Project manages the category structure, using guidelines developed by WikiTree. However members and projects can and do, collaborate with the Categorization Project to make additions and changes to the existing category structure. The Categorization Project also manages the category error lists. #Adding a category to a profile '''should not''' replace the information referring to the category on the profile page. A category should be added after the information and any sources, are documented on the profile page. #A category should not be added "ahead of time", ie. without having at least one individual profile or free space page added to it. ''(Exception: Maintenance categories).'' ==Category Content== #The category page '''should not''' include "unique content" about the category subject, that should be on a linked free space page. External links can direct to Wikipedia or another website. Where a Category Info Box (CIB) is available for that category type, that is sufficient content as it contains required parameters, and optional parameters for external links. #A category '''should''' contain a brief description of the purpose of the category. See below for types of categories and examples of content. #'''Category content can include''': text describing the purpose of the category, a Category Info Box (CIB), where one is available, internal links to free-space pages, external links to a website eg Wikipedia. #'''Category content should not have''': less than 50 characters, headings, horizontal lines, reference tags, div, span, or blockquote tags. All of these will cause the category to be listed on category error lists. Again, all information containing those items can be put onto a linked free-space page, and can be added to, edited etc without affecting the category page. #Eventually, all Australian location and cemetery categories will have the relevant CIB, which has parameters for free-space page, links to Wikipedia, and another website. #'''Locations''': [[Template:CategoryInfoBox_Location|Location CIB]] #'''Cemeteries''': [[Template:CategoryInfoBox_Cemetery|Cemetery CIB]] #'''Churches''': [[Template:CategoryInfoBox_Congregation|Congregation CIB]] #'''Schools, Universities, Hospitals etc''': [[Template:CategoryInfoBox_Structure|Structure CIB]] #'''Ship Voyages''': See [[Space:Adding_a_New_Category_for_Voyages_to_Australia|Adding a New Category for Voyages to Australia]] #'''Others''': Other types of landing level categories can have this text, or similar as content.
''Landing level category'' ''This category is for profiles of people associated with this occupation/group/thing/whatever etc.'' ==The Category Tree== ===Landing Level Categories=== #'''A Landing level category is the lowest level category in the category tree''', the one that '''generally contains only profiles and no sub categories''', (''an exception to that is a location category which is a landing level category, but may have a cemetery, school or church as a subcategory''). #A Landing level category should not be created unless it contains at least one individual profile or free space page. #A Landing level category is the most common category created by members, to add to a profile. It may be for a location, cemetery, church, occupation, military unit, etc. ===Top Level Categories=== #All categories above the landing level categories are container categories, that is they "contain" other categories, rather than individual profiles. #The same guidelines on content, free-space pages, etc, outlined above also apply to higher level categories. #'''The majority of categories above landing level categories will generally be considered "top level", that is, they should not contain individual profiles, they can and often do, contain free-space profiles.''' #A category may be specifically designated "top level"' with the {{Top Level}} template, or from a CIB, for example, see [[:Category:Immigrant_Voyages_to_Australia]] and [[:Category:Queensland]]. Categories with this designation will not appear in the category picker in edit mode on a profile, and will generate a data base error (suggestion) if used on an individual profile. More and more categories will designated as such to avoid confusion, and to assist with profiles being added to the lowest category possible.. #"Top Level" does not mean, at the top of the tree, many top level categories contain landing level categories, see [[:Category:Queensland, Places]] and [[:Category:Queensland, Cemeteries]] #Example content:
{{Top Level}}
''Container category'' ''This category contains categories relating to convict transportation to Australia.'' ===Mid Level Categories=== #Occasionally, a category above the landing level will be designated as "Mid Level", that is, the category may have individual profiles added until they can be put into the correct landing level category, eg. if it has not yet been created. An example of this type is the ship parent category. See [[:Category:Navarino_%281808%29]], this should be seen as a temporary placement, until they can be categorized to a lower category. The category will have a {{Mid Level}} template. #Example content:
{{Mid Level}}
''Container category'' ''This category contains landing level categories for voyages of this ship.'' ===Creating Sub Categories=== #To avoid unnecessary layers of navigation, these points should be observed when creating sub-categories of higher level categories, to divide them into narrower categories: *What is the purpose of the sub category, what will it contain, ie. is it Mid level or top level, will it contain other higher level categories or contain only landing level categories? *If a category could only potentially contain a few people do not create it. Use the category above it instead. *If a container category would be empty and only have one subcategory do not create it. (''Exception: Ship category may only have one voyage sub-category''). *Generally, individual profiles should not be in a landing level category, as well as in categories above that one. (''Exception: Cemetery and Location categories'') *The category structure above a landing level category should lead to the landing level category by the simplest, most direct route, see also next point. *Avoid duplicating sub categories that lead to the same landing level categories, but have no extra categorization benefit. For example, [[:Category:Queensland]] is followed by [[:Category:Queensland, Places]] then by the Queensland place name categories, so we wouldn't divide category Queensland into hypothetically, North Queensland and South Queensland, as a member can go directly to the place names from the Queensland category. ==Help Pages== *[[Space:Australia_Project_-_Categories_Team|Australia Project Categories Team]] has various help pages relating to Australian categories. *[[Help:Categorization|Categorization]] *[[Help:Category_Creation_and_Removal|Category Creation and Removal]] *[[Help:Category_Names|Category Names]]

Citation Generators for Australian Sources

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  • '''[[Project:Australia|Project Australia Home]]'''

  • '''[[Space:Australia_Project_Resources|Back to Australia Project Resources]]'''
== Citation Generators for Australian Sources == The citation generators have been developed by WikiTree members. These usually involve some cut and paste, after saving the specific spreadsheet to your PC. Make sure you have the latest version of these by downloading the generator from the links below. * [https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1SznABOwA2EHU7vJKRSqQBby0PgcYhsEeY-skzf6su0k/edit#gid=653340128 ''New South Wales Births Deaths and Marriages.''] by Maree Evans * [https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1p9vdwrzEFHfjprzSRM-CD2qG3X85Rny53vML0TMBuDc/edit?usp=sharing ''Queensland Family History Research Service''] by Maree Evans * [https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/15VeVTWP2wxcpSiSZVqNOU1deeDyvPiVXKTBft5DxAMI/edit?usp=sharing ''Births Deaths and Marriages Victoria''] by Maree Evans * [https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/1lDJuER8-wrIIKMwhfA4eQivkzzRoURDH?usp=sharing Genealogy Citation Generators] This directory includes the current versions of many of the generators listed here. This directory includes: ** '''Australian Honours Citation Generator''', including Sticker. Requires multiple paste to work correctly. ** '''Australian Veteran Citation Generation''', including Sticker/s. Requires multiple paste to work correctly. *** World War One *** World War Two *** Korean War *** Vietnam War ** '''Death Citation Generator, *** Ryerson *** Australian Cemetery Index *** Find a Grave *** Billion Graves *** Rookwood (kind off) ** '''Family Search Citation Wrapper''', can require a bit of fiddling. ** '''Free BMD Citation Generator''' Requires multiple paste to work correctly. ** '''NSW Archive Records Citation Generator''', Requires multiple paste to work correctly. *** NSW Divorce records 1923 - 1963, 1970, *** NSW Business Registration *** NSW Nurse Registration *** NSW Probate Records pre 1970's *** NSW Deceased Estate *** NSW Railway Personal Card *** Ticket of Leave *** Certificate of Freedom *** NSW Insolvency Index ** ''''NSW BDM Source Generator ** '''NZ BDM Source Generator ** '''QLD BDM Citation Generator''', Requires multiple paste to work correctly. ** '''SA BDM Source Generator ** '''TAS BDM Citation Generator''' ** '''VIC BDM Citation Generator''' *** Victoria uses short codes for localities, and this [https://bdmabbreviations.steveparker.id.au/ Victorian BDM Place Name Abbreviations List] and [https://fanningfamilyhistory.com/wp-content/uploads/eBook-Placenames-Abbreviations-13-June-2011.pdf Victorian Place Name Abbreviations and Alternative Names Victorian Place Name Abbreviations and Alternative Names] will help you find the full name. ** '''WA BDM Citation Generator''' *[https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1lR_v68CCXLS0IqU3JwdAElp5ceVQNIg5KFY55qTAmxY/edit?usp=sharing ''FindAGrave citation generator''] by [[kane-1210|Peter Kane]]. Documentation is included in the spreadsheet. Copy text from the FindAGrave profile from the person's name to the end of the data section. Paste into the spreadsheet. You can customise spreadsheet categories. * [https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/114H1c0CQDKBn2nPOl21N6mBNYhAvypxy14Ddb7O91sw/edit?usp=sharing ''wikitree draft bio generator''] by [[kane-1210|Peter Kane]]. Copy all of a wikitree profile and paste into the spreadsheet to get a draft bio based on wikitree information. Useful if you revise the profile after adding details into the bio fields. You can also add location categories in a separate sheet. * [https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1jVZQEDktLlAnxQTbLk0Kc6RiWDPG0D7Es5ECmlkP4n8/edit?usp=sharing ''World War 1 AIF Veteran Spreadsheet''] by [[kane-1210|Peter Kane]]. Uses information from the UNSW AIF Project to produce Sticker, draft Biography and Citations for World War 1 veterans. Copy URL and data from the page into the spreadsheet. It works similarly to the BDM spreadsheets. You find the page using the link at the top of the spreadsheet, go to the page, copy the URL into the spreadsheet, select data from the name to the end of the page and paste that into the spreadsheet. * [https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/18k0O-Yy-xcpFjoTJJEd6Z7WMQ07p2bdOvFN7vyYFqto/edit?usp=sharing Queensland BDM citation generator] is an updated version of the one by Maree Evans. It works the same way as Maree's. You have to make a local copy and also accept that there is a potentially "dangerous" script - it just clears the data entry fields. Copy and paste from the QLD BDM site (data and URL - you have to have both populated before the citation appears). It accepts any variety of death data - including ones with a birth date. Also it gives you categories and stickers if they apply. Most (all?) calculations are done in separate sheets. There is also a bio generator for BD&M - you have do delete the quoation marks around the bio when you paste into wikitree. * [https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1IdfMBCDCho3VnO2ltvA-yx2qePhf5OI5177yCllJrzo/edit?usp=sharing ''Wikitree Pretty Categories''] by [[kane-1210|Peter Kane]]. You can use this to tidy up categories at the top of a profile. Copy all the categories into this spreadsheet and it fomats them. It removes duplicates, and gives you an option to put a space after the word "Category:". Also you can sort alphabetically or sort in into groups in the following order: 1. maintenance categories, 2. some miscellaneous categories, 3. occupation, 4. location 5. ww1 categories. 6. ww2 categories. 7. miscellaneous military categories 8. cemetery. You can adjust some of the orders with local data in your copy of the spreadsheet. The spreadsheet pulls data from another spreadsheet where a database of categories is maintained. * [https://docs.google.com/spreadsheets/d/1AcxTLUvaPITXbH8cBCifjhuNFZiWPgGE5dMJ5xP2WB0/edit?usp=sharing WW2 DVA Citation Generator] WW2 citation generator based on the data in the DVA site. It's an evolution of one part of Craig Rayner's spreadsheet. It works like most of my spreadsheets: Get the URL of the DVA page for the soldier, and paste into a cell on the first sheet. A draft bio comes up on the Right Hand side. Copy and paste what you want into your wikitree profile. It relys on a database of categories that it links to (transparent to the user). It also now takes into account the Volunteer Defence Corp changes. To use it, open this link and then make a copy to use for your own profiles. * [https://github.com/Mike55Young/BDMref ''BDMref''] by [[Young-49374|Mike Young]]. BDMref is a Python program (requires install of Python) that reformats the clipboard from any of the the available Australian BDM sites into a customisable citation. Maree has also provided a [https://youtube.com/playlist?list=PLyuS-8bVUXHS2kslGK3DRNuleGbGzzrfD '''Training Video'''].

Colonial Australia: 1788 to Federation

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Born_in_the_Colony_1788-1900
Colonial_Australia_1788-1900
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[[Category:Born in the Colony 1788-1900]] [[Category: Australia, Projects]] [[Category: Australia]] [[Category: Australia, Project Management]] [[Category: Colonial Australia 1788-1900]]
  • '''[[Project:Australia|Project Australia Home]]'''

  • '''[[:Category:Australia%2C_Project_Guidelines|Project Australia Guidelines]]'''
  • '''[[Space:Australia Project Resources|Project Australia Resources]]'''
This page has been created to capture all categories and free space and project pages that exist on Wikitree that relate to Colonial Australia. It is a work in progress to identify what exists prior to redefining the preferred layout. Once implemented content from this page may disappear. For more information please contact [[Coat-12|Veronica Williams]] ==Project and Topic Pages== * [[Space:Australia_-_Australian_Convicts_1788-1868|Australia, Australian Convicts 1788-1868]] * [[Space:Australia_-_Born_in_the_Colony_1788_-_1900|Australia, Born in the Colony 1788-1900]] * [[Space:Australia_-_Assisted_and_Bounty_Immigrants|Assisted Immigrants (1838-1898) and Bounty Immigrants (1828-1842)]] * [[Space: Kangaroo Island Early Settlers | Kangaroo Island Early Settlers]] * [[Space: Prussian Settlement in Australia - German Australians| Prussian Settlement in Australia - German Australians ]] * [https://www.wikitree.com/index.php?title=Space:Earl_Grey%E2%80%99s_Famine_Orphan_Scheme_1848-1850-1&errcode=new_profile Earl Grey's Famine Orphan Scheme 1848-1850] * [https://www.wikitree.com/index.php?title=Space:Australia_-_Eureka_Stockade&errcode=new_profile Eureka Stockade 1854] * [https://www.wikitree.com/index.php?title=Space:Australia_-_Explorers&errcode=new_profile Explorers of Australia] * [[Space:Australia_-_Bushrangers|Bushrangers]] Project Guidelines to assist Wikitreers improve these profiles can be found [[:Category:Australia%2C_Project_Guidelines|here]]. ==Categories == * [[:Category: Colony of New South Wales (1788-1900)|Colony of New South Wales (1788-1900)]] * [[:Category:Van_Diemen's_Land (1825-1856)|Van_Diemen's Land (1825-1856)]] *[[:Category:Swan River Colony (1829-1832)|Swan River Colony (1829-1832)]] * [[:Category: Colony of Queensland (1859-1900)|Colony of Queensland (1859-1900)]] *[[:Category: Colony of Western Australia (1832-1900)|Colony of Western Australia (1832-1900)]] * [[:Category:Colony of South Australia (1836-1900)|Colony of South Australia (1836-1900)]] * [[:Category:Colony of Victoria (1851-1900)|Colony of Victoria (1851-1900)]] *[[:Category: Colony of Tasmania (1856-1900)|Colony of Tasmania (1856-1900)]] Location Category Information Boxes (CIB) will be used on all landing-level place name categories and to link any towns that have had name changes. For the guidelines to create Australia Project Categories, please click [https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Space:Category_Guidelines_for_Australia_Project here]. '''Notes''' : A category exists for * [[:Category: Queensland, Pre-Separationists]] - before annexure from NSW and became its own colony. : We may need to consider creating similar categories to hold relevant topics under NSW '''Convicts''' * [[:Category:Australian_Convict_Penal_Colonies|Australian_Convict_Penal_Colonies]] '''Military and Maritime''' * [[:Category:Colonial_Military_Forces|Colonial_Military_Forces]] * [https://guides.slv.vic.gov.au/colonialforces/imperialforces Guide to Imperial Forces 1788-1870]. ==Free Space Pages== * Colonies
** [[Space: The South Australian Company|The South Australian Company ]] * Maritime
** [[Space: The Wreck of the Osmanli|The Wreck of the Osmanli]] ** [[Space: Straitsmen and Straits Women | Straitsmen and Straits Women ]] Whaling and seal hunting community - the pre-colonial maritime frontier. * Convicts
** Links on this FS page need fixing - [https://www.wikitree.com/index.php?title=Space:Australian_Convict_Penal_Colonies&public=1 Australian Convict Penal Colonies] ** The content on this page needs to be moved - https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Space:Convicts

Convicts

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Australia,_Convicts
Australia,_Free_Space_Pages
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Convicts-5.jpg
Convicts-21.jpg
Convicts-1.jpg
Convicts-18.jpg
Convicts-19.jpg
Convicts-17.jpg
Convicts-20.jpg
Convicts-15.jpg
Convicts-11.jpg
[[Category:Australia, Convicts]] [[Category:Australia, Free Space Pages]] This Convict Template page is intended to be a ready reference for images relevant for use on convict profiles. Should you wish to, you can add images already on Wikitree to your convict profile. The project is currently identifying images that exist and adding them to this page. This is a works in progress. Feel free to add any you think are appropriate to this page. Click on the green 'View All' tab on the bottom left hand side to see all images. * Ideally 'new' images should be uploaded directly to this page, then profiles added to it. * For images that already exist on Wikitree, you need to...TBA '''Her Majesty’s Sailing Ship Indefatigable''' : The information previously housed here regarding this ship has been moved. Please refer to: * [https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Category:Indefatigable_%281799%29 Indefatigable 1799] * [https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Category:Arrivals_to_Van_Diemen%27s_Land Arrivals to Van Diemens Land]

CONVICTS AFTER THE THIRD FLEET

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Created: 5 Jun 2013
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Categories:
Australia,_Convicts
Australia,_Free_Space_Pages
Australia,_Images
Convicts_After_the_Third_Fleet
Images: 6
CONVICTS_AFTER_THE_THIRD_FLEET-13.jpg
CONVICTS_AFTER_THE_THIRD_FLEET.jpg
CONVICTS_AFTER_THE_THIRD_FLEET-11.jpg
CONVICTS_AFTER_THE_THIRD_FLEET-4.jpg
CONVICTS_AFTER_THE_THIRD_FLEET-6.jpg
CONVICTS_AFTER_THE_THIRD_FLEET-3.jpg
[[Category:Australia, Free Space Pages]]
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'''See also''' [[Space:First_Fleet,_Australia,_1788|First Fleet, Australia, 1788]], [[Space:Second_Fleet,_Australia,_1790|Second Fleet, Australia, 1790]] [[Space:Third_Fleet,_Australia,_1791|Third Fleet, Australia, 1791]], [[Project:Australian_Convicts_and_First_Settlers]] [[Category: Australia, Convicts]] [[Category: Australia, Images]] [[Category: Convicts After the Third Fleet]] *'''Non Convict Profiles and the positions held by them''' *[[Jones-20208|Captain John Peyton Jones]] Police Magistrate Westbury Tasmania *[[Jones-20334|LT Colonel Loftus Francis Jones]] Convict Garrison officer - Civil Commander for Van Diemens Lands.
'''Convicts After the Third Fleet 1792-1868'''
{{Image|file=Terry_s_Photos-147.gif |align=c |size=400 |caption= }} {{clear}} Early Convicts to Australia were sent to the Colony of New South Wales but by the mid 1800s they were being sent directly to destinations such as Norfolk Island, Van Diemen's Land (present day Tasmania), Port Macquarie and Moreton Bay. The First Convicts to Western Australia arrived in 1850; also the site of the last Convict Ship arrival in 1868. 1,750 Convicts known as the "Exiles" arrived in Victoria from Britain between 1844 and 1849. The Original purpose of Convict Transportation to Australia was Establishment of a Penal Colony to alleviate the over crowding correctional facilities in Britain, the majority of the 162,000+ chosen for transportation were poor and illiterate with most convicted for Larceny. From about 1810 Convicts were seen as a labour source for building and maintaining Roads, Bridges, Courthouses and Hospitals. Most Female Convicts were sent to "Female Factories", essentially forced Labor Camps, to work off their Sentence,Convicts both Male and Female also worked for Private Employers such as Free Settlers and Small Land Holders. In 1868 the transportation of Convicts to Australia ended at a time when the Colonies Population stood at around one Million compared with 30,000 in 1821, by the mid 1800s there was enough people here to take on the work, and enough people who needed the work, the Colonies could therefore sustain themselves and continue to grow, the Convicts had served their purpose. Transportation to the Colony of New South Wales was officially abolished on the 1st October 1850, and in 1853 the order to abolish Transportation to Van Diemens Land was formally announced. When the last shipment of Convicts disembarked in Western Australia in 1868, the total number of transported Convicts stood at around 162,000 men and women. They were transported here on 806 Ships.
'''Van Diemen's Land'''
The Colony of Van Diemen's Land was established in its own right in 1825 and Officially became known as Tasmania in 1856. In the 50 yrs from 1803-1853 around 75,000 Convicts were transported to Tasmania, and by 1835 there were over 800 Convicts working in chain gangs at the infamous Port Arthur penal station which operated from 1830-1877.
'''Western Australia'''
Western Australia was established in 1827 and proclaimed a British penal settlement in 1849 with the first Convicts arriving in 1850. Just under 10,000 British Convicts were sent directly to the Colony in the 18 yrs until 1868. On January 9th 1868 Australia's last Convict ship the [[:Category: Hougoumont, Arrived 9 Jan 1868|''Hougoumont'']] unloaded the final 269 Convicts.
'''Victoria'''
In 1851 Victoria (Port Phillip District) separated from New South Wales. Apart from early attempts at settlement, the only Convicts sent directly to Victoria from Britian were about 1,700 Convicts known as the "Exiles". They arrived between 1844-1849.
'''Queensland'''
In 1859 Queensland separated from New South Wales. In 1824 the Penal Colony at Redcliffe was established by Lieutenant John Oxley. Known as the Moreton Bay settlement, it later moved to the site now known as Brisbane. The main inhabitants of Brisbane Town as it was known were the Convicts of the Moreton Bay Penal Station until it closed in 1839. Around 2,280 convicts were sent to the settlement in those fifteen years. ==List of Convicts== The following list of convicts with profiles on Wikitree is incomplete. There were many thousands of convicts during this period. You can find more convicts who came after the third fleet listed in this [https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Category:Convicts_After_the_Third_Fleet category]. The Australia Project is considering how best to provide a complete list of convicts on Wikitree. In the meantime, Wikitreers are able to add convicts to this page if they wish. Instructions can be found on the [https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Space:Australia%2C_Project_Guidelines_-_Australian_Convicts Project Guidelines] page. If you do this, please ensure you place them into their correct position on the list - based on their SURNAME. :
{|class="wikitable sortable" border="4" |- !scope="col"|'''Name''' !scope="col"|'''Arrival''' !scope="col"|'''Term''' !scope="col"|'''Notes''' |- |[[Adams-15960|Adams,Henry]] |1821 |7 |NT |- |[[Albony-1|Albony, Joe]] |1829 |7 |TAS |- |[[Allders-2|Allders,Edward]] |1819 |7 |N.S.W |- |[[Allen-10676|Allen,Robert]] |1821 |7 |N.S.W |- |[[Anderson-15109|Anderson,Foster]] |1835 |7 |N.S.W |- |[[Andrews-7426|Andrews, John]] |1803 |7 |N.S.W. |- |[[Antonio-154|Antonio, Joseph]] |1836 |7 |TAS |- |[[Archer-857|Archer,Ann]] |1796 |7 |N.S.W |- |[[Armstrong-21123|Armstrong, Robert]] |1837 |7 |TAS. |- |[[Bailey-37603|Bailey, William]] |1850 |14 |WA |- |[[Baker-8827|Baker.Edmund]] |1830 |7 |N.S.W |- |[[Bannister-269|Bannister,Catherine]] |1827 |Life |TAS |- |[[Barnes-5403|Barnes,Daniel]] |1821 |Life |WA |- |[[Bartle-58|Bartle, William]] |1829 |Life |N.S.W |- |[[Beauchamp-890|Beauchamp,Richard]] |1816 |14 |N.S.W |- |[[Beazley-375|Beazley, Sarah]] |1830 |Life |TAS |- |[[Bell-3580|Bell,James]] |1831 |7 |N.S.W |- |[[Bellairs-3|Bellairs, Amelia]] |1811 |14 |N.S.W |- |[[Blackford-495|Blackford, Ambrose]] |1828 |Life |N.S.W |- |[[Best-1797|Best, Sarah]] |1798 |7 |N.S.W |- |[[Blue-245|Blue,William]] |1802 |7 |N.S.W |- |[[Blundell-117|Blundell, Joseph]] |1817 |Life |N.S.W |- |[[Bones-41|Bones,James]] |1844 |7 |TAS |- |[[Boon-647|Boon,James]] |1823 |Life |TAS |- |[[Bowles-793|Bowles,Alice]] |1847 |7 |TAS |- |[[Branson-318|Branson, William]] |1850 |15 |WA |- |[[Breeson-6|Breeson, William]] |1846 |10 |TAS |- |[[Brennan-358|Brennan,Catherine]] |1801 |7 |N.S.W |- |[[Brennan-853|Brennan, Michael]] |1801 |Life |N.S.W |- |[[Brennan-1632|Brennan, Moses]] |1801 |Life |N.S.W |- |[[Briers-13|Briers,Robert]] |1842 |7 |TAS |- |[[Briscoe-300|Briscoe,Benjamin]] |1803 |7 |TAS |- |[[Britton-712|Britton,Thomas]] |1822 |7 |N.S.W |- |[[Brown-21186|Brown,Robert]] |1842 |Life |TAS |- |[[Brownlee-764|Brownlee,Sarah]] |1833 |7 |N.S.W |- |[[Buchanan-7868|Buchanan,William]] |1836 |Life |N.S.W |- |[[Buckley-940|Buckley,William]] |1803 |14 |VIC |- |[[Buckridge-3|Buckridge,Daniel]] |1792 |Life |N.S.W |- |[[Bugg-82|Bugg,James]] |1826 |Life |N.S.W |- |[[Burns-2321|Burns,Johanna]] |1844 |10 |TAS |- |[[Butler-13610|Butler, Charles]] |1830 |7 |N.S.W |- |[[Buttsworth-58|Buttsworth, Henry]] |1812 |Life |NSW |- |[[Byrne-1882|Burns,Byrne David]] |1800 |Life |N.S.W |- |[[Byrne-1096|Byrne, Francis]] |1816 |7 |NSW |- |[[Byrne-2110|Byrne, James]] |1801 |7 |N.S.W |- |[[Byrne-4082|Byrne, Michael]] |1816 |7 |NSW |- |[[Callaghan-261|Callaghan,Andrew]] |1814 |7 |N.S.W |- |[[Carron-14|Carron,Hugh]] |1830 |Life |N.S.W |- |[[Carron-15|Carron,Patrick]] |1830 |14 |N.S.W |- |[[Carron-16|Carron,Thomas]] |1830 |14 |N.S.W |- |[[Case-1399|Case,William]] |1841 |Life |TAS |- |[[Cash-1148|Cash,Martin]] |1828 |7 |N.S.W |- |[[Cassidy-436|Cassidy,Edward]] |1830 |Life |N.S.W |- |[[Cassidy-749|Cassidy,James]] |1825 |7 |N.S.W |- |[[Cassidy-444|Cassidy,Phillip]] |1830 |Life |N.S.W |- |[[Cassidy-2066|Cassidy,Thomas]] |1822 |7 |N.S.W |- |[[Cassidy-450|Cassidy,Thomas]] |1830 |Life |N.S.W |- |[[Cavanagh-164|Cavanagh,James]] |1838 |10 |N.S.W |- |[[Chadburn-28|Chadburn or Chadbon,Charles]] |1821 |7 |TAS |- |[[Charker-7|Charker or Chalker,William]] |1802 |7 |N.S.W |- |[[Clayton-3074|Clayton, Joseph]] |1819 |7 |N.S.W |- |[[Collins-6262|Collins,Richard]] |1829 |14 |Tas |- |[[Constable-1860|Constable, Thomas]] |1846 |7 |NSW (Port Phillip) |- |[[Cribb-135|Cribb,Robert]] |1813 |14 |N.S.W |- |[[Cribb-126|Cribb,Thomas]] |1823 |Life |N.S.W |- |[[Crossley-157|Crossley,Thomas]] |1828 |7 |N.S.W |- |[[Cowen-421|Cowen,Thomas]] |1820 |7 |TAS |- |[[Cox-4995|Cox,Edward]] |1836 |Life |TAS |- |[[Cox-15485|Cox, Richard]] |1833 |7 |N.S.W |- |[[Daley-237|Daly,Owen]] |1849 |7 |TAS |- |[[Daly-545|Daly,William]] |1821 |7 |N.S.W |- |[[Daley-558|Daley,Dominic]] |1829 |Life |N.S.W |- |[[Daley-191|Daley,William]] |1818 |Life |N.S.W |- |[[Dann-140|Dann,William]] |1839 |10 |TAS |- |[[Davies-3177|Davies, Emanuel]] |1828 |7 |NSW |- |[[Davies-2804|Davies,John]] |1831 |7 |TAS |- |[[Davies-2803|Davies,Michael]] |1830 |7 |N.S.W |- |[[Davis-21158|Davis,Edward]] |1833 |7 |N.S.W |- |[[Delandre-2|Delandre, Joseph]] |1819 |7 |NSW |- |[[Densley-7|Densley,Thomas]] |1817 |Life |TAS |- |[[Develin-6|Develin,Ellen]] |1851 |7 |Tas |- |[[Dillon-684|Dillon,Edmond]] |1852 |7 |TAS |- |[[Dillon-1134|Dillon,John Patrick]] |1836 |Life |NSW |- |[[Dillon-685|Dillon,John]] |1852 |7 |TAS |- |[[Donohoe-57|Donohoe,John]] |1825 |Life |N.S.W |- |[[Dowdle-30|Dowdle,John Valter]] |1829 |Life |TAS |- |[[Driver-1286|Driver,James (Jim)]] |1829 |Life |N.S.W |- |[[Droogan-1|Droogan,Patrick]] |1830 |14 |N.S.W |- |[[Dunne-443|Dunne,Thomas]] |1829 |Life |N.S.W |- |[[Durward-50|Durward,Milne]] |1847 |7 |W.A. |- |[[Duggleby-114|Duggleby, John (1823-1860)]] |1853 |14 |W.A. |- |[[Duggleby-113|Duggleby, Judith (1792-1855)]] |1814 |7 |N.S.W |- |[[Ellem-1|Ellem,Richard]] |1818 |7 |N.S.W |- |[[English-1303|English,Andrew]] |1839 |15 |N.S.W |- |[[Entwistle-184|Entwistle,Ralph]] |1827 |Life |N.S.W |- |[[Everitt-195|Everitt,Luke]] |1830 |7 |N.S.W |- |[[Fisher-6886|Fisher,Robert]] |1827 |14 |N.S.W |- |[[Fitzpatrick-497|Fitzpatrick,Ellen]] |1838 |7 |N.S.W |- |[[Franch-3|Franch,John]] | | |N.S.W |- |[[Francis-6093| Francis, John]] |1842 |Life |TAS |- |[[Fritchley-6|Fritchley,Richard Fisher]] |1835 |14 |N.S.W |- |[[Frost-4628|Frost, Arthur]] |1836 |Life |TAS |- |[[Gahan-154|Patrick Gahan (abt.1825-1899)]] |1840 |7 |N.S.W |- |[[Garbutt-58|Garbutt, John]] |1820 |Life |N.S.W |- |[[Gardner-2663|Gardner,Andew James]] |1818 |7 |N.S.W |- |[[Gill-1911|Gill,Ann]] |1808 |7 |N.S.W |- |[[Gill-1534|Gill,Laurence]] |1820 |7 |N.S.W |- |[[Gleeson-378|Gleeson,Patrick]] |1829 |Life |N.S.W |- |[[Goodhall-16|Goodhall,Eliza]] |1835 |14 |TAS |- |[[Gordon-2514|Gordon,Janet]] |1792 |7 |N.S.W |- |[[Gorman-2109|Gorman,Martin]] |1859 |21 |WA |- |[[Gorman-2104|Gorman,Thomas]] |1863 |Life |WA |- |[[Gorman-2113|Gorman,William]] |1853 |7 |WA |- |[[Greenway-131|Greenway,Francis]] |1814 |14 |N.S.W |- |[[Greenwood-1268|Greenwood,John (James)]] |1822 |14 |N.S.W |- |[[Gross-4389|Gross, Joshua Charles]] |1839 |15 |NSW |- |[[Hadley-2155|Hadley, Charles]] |1791 |Life |N.S.W |- |[[Hambridge-11|Hambridge, George]] |1806 |Life |N.S.W |- |[[Hand-1402|Hand, Julia]] |1839 |7 |N.S.W |- |[[Hancock-2834|Hancock,Henry]] |1836 |Life |N.S.W |- |[[Hanlon-1994|Hanlon,Francis]] |1840 |10 |N.S.W |- |[[Harcourt-252|Harcourt,Mary-Ann]] |1829 |Life |N.S.W |- |[[Haswell-26|Haswell,John]] |1828 |Life |N.S.W |- |[[Hay-835|Hay,Robert]] |1804 |14 |TAS |- |[[Haywood-202|Haywood,John]] |1819 |Life |N.S.W |- |[[Hawe-3|Hawe,Michael]] |1812 |7 |TAS |- |[[Hawker-374|Hawker,George]] |1817 |7 |N.S.W |- |[[Hawker-354|Hawker,Seth]] |1817 |7 |N.S.W |- |[[Hembrow-6|Hembrow,Issac]] |1847 |7 |VIC |- |[[Hemming-39|Hemming,Elizabeth]] |1803 |7 |N.S.W |- |[[Heslin-1|Heslin,Bridget]] |1793 |7 |N.S.W |- |[[Hewitt-565|Hewitt,Alexander]] |1803 |7 |N.S.W |- |[[Hipwell-1|Hipwell, Mary]] |1791 |7 |N.S.W |- |[[Hitchen-15|Hitchen,David]] |1833 |7 |N.S.W |- |[[Holland-2492|Holland,Mary]] |1796 |7 |N.S.W |- |[[Holt-10398|Holt, Richard]] |1836 |Life |N.S.W. |- |[[ Hudson-2206|Hudson,Justus]] |1825 |Life |N.S.W |- |[[Huggins-199|Huggins,William]] |1815 |Life |N.S.W |- |[[Hulbert-53|Hulbert,James]] |1837 |7 |N.S.W |- |[[Humphries-522|Humphries,Patrick]] |1793 |7 |N.S.W |- |[[Izard-107|Izard, John]] |1802 |7 |N.S.W. |- |[[Jackson-7008|Jackson,James]] |1817 |7 |TAS |- |[[Jelley-10|Jelley,Lydia]] |1844 |15 |TAS |- |[[Jeston-17|Jeston,Samuel Playsted]] |1838 |7 |N.S.W |- |[[Johnson-20044|Johnson,James]] |1835 |7 |TAS |- |[[Johnson-23949|Johnson,Henry]] |1842 |7 |TAS |- |[[Jones-18662|Jones,Mary]] |1831 |14 |N.S.W |- |[[Jones-30975|Jones, Stephen]] |1816 |Life |N.S.W. |- |[[Jones-9774|Jones,William]] |1830 |7 |N.S.W |- |[[Jordan-10920|Jordan,Charles]] |1866 |7 |WA |- |[[Kearney-535|Kearney,Michael]] |1828 |? |N.S.W |- |[[Kendall-2103|Kendall,George]] |1835 |14 |N.S.W |- |[[Keenan-287|Keenan,James]] |1830 |14 |N.S.W |- |[[Kelly-7442|Kelly,Bartholomew]] |1831 |7 |N.S.W |- |[[Kelly-4913|Kelly,John]] |1842 |7 |TAS |- |[[Kennington-30|Kennington,Ann]] |1810 |Life |N.S.W |- |[[Kenny-800|Kenny,John]] |1828 |7 |N.S.W |- |[[Kinchley-1|Kinchley,Margaret]] |1822 |7 |N.S.W |- |[[King-10887|King, Stephen]] |1830 |7 |NSW |- |[[Kingshott-5|Kingshott,John]] |1831 |Life |TAS |- |[[Kite-305|Kite,Thomas]] |1812 |Life |N.S.W |- |[[Lacey-579|Lacey, Matthew]] |1834 |7 |N.S.W |- |[[Lane-17855|Lane, Robert]] |1852 |7 |TAS |- |[[Larcombe-314|Larcombe, John]] |1850 |15 |WA |- |[[Leakey-5|Leakey,Ann]] |1836 |7 |N.S.W |- |[[Lindsay-1351|Lindsay, Mary]] |1836 |14 |TAS |- |[[Livingstone-184|Livingstone, Ann]] |1835 |7 |TAS |- |[[Lochie-1|Lochie, Robina]] |1833 |7 |N.S.W |- |[[Lockley-30|Lockley, Robert]] |1844 |10 |TAS |- |[[Love-6661|Love, Daniel (1813-1901)]] |1833 |14 |N.S.W |- |[[Lush-803|Lush, James (abt.1788-1854)]] |1831 |Life |TAS |- |[[Males-53|Males, William]] |1843 |7 |TAS |- |[[Masters-1253|Masters, Eliza]] |1848 |7 |TAS |- |[[McCaffrey-91|McCaffrey,Patrick]] |1830 |14 |N.S.W |- |[[McConnell-1420|McConnell,Michael]] |1830 |14 |N.S.W |- |[[McConnell-1421|McConnell,Owen]] |1830 |14 |N.S.W |- |[[McHugh-393|McHugh,Terence]] |1830 |14 |N.S.W |- |[[McPhee-243|McPhee,Catherine ]] |1834 |7 |N.S.W |- |[[Maguire-402|Maguire,James]] |1838 |Life |N.S.W |- |[[Maguire-403|Maguire,Martin]] |1837 |7 |N.S.W |- |[[Maguire-405|Maguire,Patrick]] |1837 |7 |N.S.W |- |[[Mahony-6|Mahony, William]] |1803 |? |N.S.W |- |[[Malcolm-608|Malcolm,Alexander]] |1852 |10 |TAS |- |[[Mandeville-117|Manderville,Elizabeth]] |1809 |7 |N.S.W |- |[[Marmont-7|Marmont,William]] |1824 |Life |N.S.W |- |[[Marshall-7801|Marshall,George]] |1810 |Life |N.S.W |- |[[McAra-57|McAra,James]] |1810 |Life |TAS |- |[[McKinley-417|McKinley,John]] |1849 |7 |TAS |- |[[McMahon-567|McMahon,Francis,(Terence)]] |1798 |7 |N.S.W |- |[[McManus-483|McManus,Patrick]] |1830 |Life |N.S.W |- |[[Melville-315|Melville, Robert]] |1803 |Life |N.S.W. |- |[[Messer-2307|Messer, William]] |1814 |14 |N.S.W. |- |[[Millen-722|Millen, James]] |1828 |7 |N.S.W |- |[[Mills-8523|Mills, Thomas]] |1835 |14 |N.S.W |- |[[Montgomery-3961|Montgomery,Patrick]] |1830 |Life |N.S.W |- |[[Montgomery-3565|Montgomery,Thomas]] |1830 |Life |N.S.W |- |[[Morgan-7796|George Morgan]] |1801 |7 |N.S.W |- |[[Morris-10738|Morris, John]] |1840 |10 |TAS |- |[[Moulds-16|Moulds, Simon]] |1798 |Life |N.S.W |- |[[Murphy-6164|Murphy,Daniel]] |1830 |14 |N.S.W |- |[[Murphy Scully-2|Murphy Scully,John]] |1828 |7 |N.S.W |- |[[Naughton-86|Naughton,Sisley]] |1839 |7 |N.S.W |- |[[Naughton-86|Newman, William]] |1801 |Life |N.S.W |- |[[Nicolls-87|Nicolls,William]] |1819 | |N.S.W |- |[[Oconnor-344|O'connor, John]] |1850 |10 |TAS |- |[[Orton-257|Orton,Anne]] |1852 |7 |TAS |- |[[O'Reilly-846|John Boyle O'Reilly]] |1868 | |WA |- |[[Osborne-1161|Osborne,Henry]] |1836 |7 |N.S.W |- |[[Pallet-3|Pallet,John]] |1829 |Life |N.S.W |- |[[Pashen-4|Patience, John]] |1850 |14 |WA |- |[[Patton-1403|Patton,John]] |1817 |Life |N.S.W |- |[[Pearce-1536|Pearce,Alexander]] |1821 |Life |TAS |- |[[Pearson-2858|Pearson,John]] |1814 |14 |N.S.W |- |[[Peasland-12|Peasland,Thomas]] |1820 |7 |N.S.W |- |[[Percival-363|Percival, Samuel]] |1827 |Life |N.S.W |- |[[Phillips-4289|Phillips,Elizabeth]] |1823 |14 |N.S.W |- |[[Pountney-193|Pountney, John]] |1838 |15 |N.S.W |- |[[Preston-1737|Preston,Joseph]] |1821 |7 |N.S.W |- |[[Prier-70|Prier, Michael]] |1831 |Life |N.S.W |- |[[Radburn-136|Radburn,Thomas]] |1831 |Life |N.S.W |- |[[Randel-181|Randel (Stringer) Edward]] |1842 |10 |TAS |- |[[Reading-283|Reddin,John]] |1852 |10 |TAS |- |[[Reynolds-3922|Reynolds,Elizabeth]] |1825 |Life |N.S.W |- |[[Rice-10484|Rice,Abraham]] |1837 |7 |N.S.W |- |[[Richards-3306|Richards,George]] |1828 |14 |TAS |- |[[Rigby-221|Rigby,John]] |1842 |10 |TAS |- |[[Roberts-6064|Roberts,David]] |1806 |Life |N.S.W |- |[[Robinson-852|Robinson,Sarah]] |1801 |7 |N.S.W |- |[[Rockett-149|Rockett,George]] |1844 |10 |Norfolk Island |- |[[Rockett-150|Rockett,Mark]] |1858 |6 |WA |- |[[Rooney-255|Rooney,Patrick]] |1830 |14 |N.S.W |- |[[Satchell-81|Satchell,Samuel]] |1842 |15 |TAS |- |[[Sainsbury-48|Sainsbury,Mary Ann]] |1850 |7 |TAS |- |[[Say-377|Say, George]] |1822 |14 |TAS |- |[[Say-378|Say, James]] |1822 |Life |TAS |- |[[Scattergood-268|Scattergood, Samuel]] |1850 |15 |WA |- |[[Sculthorpe-5|Sculthorpe,Richard]] |1814 |Life |N.S.W |- |[[Sendell-1|Sendell,Ann]] |1833 |Life |TAS |- |[[Shannon-801|Shannon,Martin]] |1830 |7 |N.S.W |- |[[Sheehy-140 | Sheehy, John AKA John Keane]] |1823 |7 |NSW |- |[[Sheridan-218|Sheridan,Matthew]] |1803 |7 |N.S.W |- |[[Sherperd-1|Sherperd,William]] |1818 |7 |N.S.W |- |[[Simons-679|Simons,Ann]] |1808 |7 |N.S.W |- |[[Smith-242889|Smith, James]] |1836 |Life |NSW |- |[[Allcock-106|Smith, Elizabeth]] |1801 |14 |N.S.W |- |[[Speed-1009|Speed, Samuel]] |1866 |7 |WA |- |[[Speed-926|Speed, William John]] |1810 |7 |N.S.W |- |[[Starkey-236|Starkey,Jane]] |1806 |14 |N.S.W |- |[[Sturzaker-7|Sturzaker,John]] |1831 |20 |TAS |- |[[Sullivan-5809|Sullivan, Jeremiah]] |1814 |7 |N.S.W |- |[[Sweetingham-21|Sweetingham, William]] |1834 |Life |Van Diemans Land |- |[[Taylor-25321|Taylor,Richard]] |1840 |10 |N.S.W |- |[[Thistleton-5|Thistleton,Edward]] |1852 |10 |N.S.W |- |[[Thornton-1091|Thornton,Emily]] |1820 |7 |N.S.W |- |[[Tissott-10|Tissett or Tissott, Henry]] |1833 |Life |TAS |- |[[Tozer-197|Tozer,Agnes]] |1816 |7 |N.S.W |- |[[Trevillian-14|Trevillian, Edward]] |1842 |7 |N.S.W |- |[[Trevillian-13|Trevillian, Matilda]] |1848 |7 |TAS |- |[[Troth-114|Troth, George]] |1833 |14 |N.S.W |- |[[Turner-13774|Turner, Edward]] |1818 |Life |N.S.W |- | [[Vincent-7274|Vincent, James]] |1832 |7 |Van Diemans Land |- |[[Wales-754|Wales, William]] |1820 |7 | N.S.W |- |[[Walker-9899|Walker,John]] |1807 |7 |N.S.W |- |[[Walker-10034|Walker,Mary]] |1831 |7 |TAS |- |[[Wall-83|Wall, Thomas]] |1815 |Life |N.S.W |- |[[Ward-6255|Ward,Michael Hanley]] |1814 |7 |N.S.W |- |[[Westwood-240|Westwood,William]] |1837 |14 |N.S.W |- |[[White-25767|White, Susan]] |1840 |15 |TAS |- |[[Whitehouse-470|Whitehouse, Albert]] |1828 | |N.S.W |- |[[Wilding-18|Wilding,Thomas]] |1834 |7 |N.S.W |- |[[Wilding-58|Wilding,John Thomas]] |1837 |14 |N.S.W |- |[[Williams-19689|Williams,Elizabeth]] |1804 | | |- |[[Wood-17045|Wood,William]] |1812 |Life |TAS |- |[[Wright-13212|Wright,John]] |1820 |7 |N.S.W |- |[[Vane-38|Vane,Stephen]] |1803 |7 |N.S.W |- |[[Yarwood-73|Yarwood,Thomas]] |1815 |Life |N.S.W |- |[[Yarwood-84|Yarwood,William]] |1815 |Life |N.S.W |}

Cowra breakout 1944

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Categories:
19th_Infantry_Training_Battalion,_Australian_Army,_World_War_II
22nd_Garrison_Battalion,_Australian_Army,_World_War_II
Australia,_Military_Free_Space_Pages
Australia,_World_War_II
Cowra,_New_South_Wales
Images: 6
Photos-142.jpg
Photos-140.jpg
Cowra_breakout_1944-1.jpg
Photos-141.jpg
Cowra_breakout_1944.jpg
Cowra_breakout_1944-7.jpg
[[Category: 19th Infantry Training Battalion, Australian Army, World War II]] [[Category: 22nd Garrison Battalion, Australian Army, World War II]] [[Category:Australia, World War II]] [[Category:Cowra, New South Wales]] [[Category: Australia, Military Free Space Pages]] [https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Space:World_War_II_Resource_page https://www.wikitree.com/photo.php/7/72/Photos-266.jpg] [https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Space:Australia_in_World_War_II https://www.wikitree.com/photo.php/f/f7/Photos-520.jpg] [https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Space:Japan_in_World_War_II https://www.wikitree.com/photo.php/0/02/Photos-273.jpg] [https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Space:World_War_II_Research_Page https://www.wikitree.com/photo.php/a/af/Photos-695.jpg]

Cowra Breakout
{{Image|file=Photos-648.jpg |align=c |size=380 |caption= }} {{Image|file=Photos-139.jpg |align=c |size=460 |caption='''Cowra POW Camp, 1st July 1944''' }} {{Image|file=Photos-648.jpg |align=c |size=380 |caption= }} {{clear}} {{Image|file=Photos-144.jpg |align=r |size=150 |caption='''Private Ralph Jones''' }} {{Image|file=Photos-143.jpg |align=l |size=150 |caption='''Private Benjamin Hardy''' }} On the 5th August 1944, some 1,000 of the 1,104 Japanese prisoners of war attempted to escape from the No.12 Prisoner of War camp near Cowra, in New South Wales, Australia. Many of the non-escapees committed suicide or simply did not particpate. The unit guarding the camp was the [[:Category: 22nd Garrison Battalion, Australian Army, World War II|22nd Infantry Battalion]], a Militia unit. Five Australian soldiers and 231 Japanese soldiers were killed during and following the breakout. Four other Australians were injured or wounded. Privates [[Hardy-6067|Benjamin Hardy]], [[Jones-71774|Ralph Jones]] and [[Shepherd-10412|Charles Shepherd]] were killed during the breakout; [[Doncaster-28|Lieutenant Harry Doncaster]] was killed when ambushed during the recapture of the prisoners and [[Hancock-7929|Sergeant Tom Hancock]] was killed by accidental friendly fire whilst manning a picket at Blayney Railway Station on 7th August. Privates Hardy and Jones were posthumously awarded the George Cross (GC). [http://www.anzacday.org.au/history/ww2/anecdotes/cowra.html Anzac day.org The Cowra Breakout] It was the largest POW breakout in the Second World War and became known as The Cowra Breakout. McLachlan, Mat. ''The Cowra Breakout''. Hachette Australia, Sydney NSW, 2022. ISBN 978-0-7336-4762-8 {{Image|file=Photos-136.jpg |align=r |size=160 |caption='''The bugle used in the Cowra Breakout''' }} Whilst 'trouble' had been brewing for several months, the catalyst for the breakout appears to have been the impending separation of Privates and NCOs by transferring many. In fact, B Compound, where the enlisted Japanese POWs were housed was indeed over-crowded, with 1,100 being housed in the 1,000-capacity section. On 4th August, after being informed that all Japanese prisoners except for Officers and NCOs were going to be transferred to the POW camp at [https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hay,_New_South_Wales Hay, New South Wales], the Japanese commander of B Compound, Sergeant Major Kanazawa, called a meeting of the twenty hut leaders; at which the hut leaders were told to explain the transfer situation to their men and find out if there was support for a mass outbreak. It was decided the compound would launch a mass breakout. The POWs agreed that injured and incapacitated prisoners could restore their honour by committing suicide prior to the escape and that no civilian would be harmed. [https://www.awm.gov.au/encyclopedia/cowra/ Australian War Memorial The Bugle used by the Japanese at the Cowra breakout] The escape was to commence with a bugle blast at 2.00 am the following morning, and the huts set alight. The alarm was given, however, some ten minutes early which resulted in some confusion for the escaping prisoners. The escapees were armed with filed-down (and sharpened) cutlery and baseball bats embedded with protruding nails, and protected against the barbed wire fences by baseball mitts and blankets. The Australians were woken by the sound of almost a thousand Japanese prisoners of war and warning shots given by three of the guards. Stray bullets soon severed the main electricity line. Within minutes, Privates [[Hardy-6067|Benjamin Hardy]] and [[Jones-71774|Ralph Jones]] had manned the No. 2 Vickers machine gun, housed outside the centre of B Compound and directly in the path of the bulk of escapees as they sought out the woods beyond, and were firing at the first of the escapees, but they were soon overwhelmed by great numbers and killed. Hardy removed and concealed the feeding lock as he was being clubbed to death. This stopped the Japanese from being able to use the gun to take over the camp. The No. 1 machine gun, housed near the B Compound guard barracks began firing after Hardy's gun, however, the number of Japanese attempting to breach the fences there were minimal. [[Shepherd-10412|Private Charles Shepherd]] was also killed during the breakout, near the B Compound guard barracks, by being stabbed in the heart with one of the filed-down knives. {{Image|file=Photos-648.jpg |align=c |size=380 |caption= }} {{Image|file=Doncaster-28.jpg |align=c |size=420 |caption='''Sunday Telegraph - Headlines reporting the mass breakout of Japanese POWs at Cowra''' }} {{Image|file=Photos-648.jpg |align=c |size=380 |caption= }} Three hundred and thirty Japanese escaped. It took nine days to find them all them, with some travelling as far as fifty kilometres away. The Royal Australian Air Force, New South Wales Police, Commonwealth Military Force trainees and members of the Australian Women’s Battalion stationed at Cowra all helped look for the escaped prisoners. Many of the escapees chose to take their own lives rather than be taken back to the prison camp. Two threw themselves under an oncoming train, many hanged themselves, some garotted themselves. Once they were recaptured, some pleaded to be shot, some decided to surrender peacefully. Two prisoners were shot by local civilians and several by military personnel. [[Doncaster-28|Lieutenant Harry Doncaster]], of the neighbouring [[:Category: 19th Infantry Training Battalion, Australian Army, World War II|19th Infantry Training Battalion]], became the only Australian killed in the roundup, when he was attacked, bludgeoned with a baseball bat and murdered by Japanese eleven kilometres north of Cowra. Those responsible were later discovered, hanged by their trouser belts. The forgotten casualty of the breakout was [[Hancock-7929|Sergeant Tom Hancock]], of the Volunteer Defence Corps' 26th Battalion, based in Blayney, north ofCowra. The VDC were requested to picket the railway stations to deter the yet escapees at large from travelling to Sydney. Tom was picked up from home about 8:30pm on the 7th August by Corporal Norm Gardiner and they arrived at VDC HQ in Blayney at 9:00pm. As they were alighting from Norm's ute, Norm collected his Lee Enfield rifle from behind the seat. Tom was standing in the passenger side doorway. As Norm slid the rifle out it was, carelessly already loaded and cocked, and aiming for Tom's groin area. The safety switch was faulty and the rifle 'went off'. Whilst the doctor was one of the first on the scene, and operated on Tom immediately at the hospital, several days later the wound turned septic and Tom died of blood poisoning. He was buried in Blayney Cemetery with a military headstone. His widow received compensation for the Federal Government (£400 as a lump sum). A military Court of Inquiry found that he was a serving member of the Commonwealth Military Forces, on duty at the time of the shooting, and that his injury and death was occasioned 'indirectly by the escape of Japanese Prisoners-of-War from Cowra PW Camp on 5 Aug 44'. So, why is he not remembered? Why does his name not appear in the Australian War Memorial Roll of Honour? Whilst neither was officially reprimanded for their roles, 22nd Garrison Battalion commanding officer and camp commandant [[Brown-153548|Lieutenant Colonel Monty Brown]] and [[Ramsay-3821|Major Bob Ramsay MC]], officer commanding B Compound, were found at subsequent inquiries to have erred greatly in the lead-up to, and during, the breakout and its aftermath. Ramsay 'retired' on 5th October 1944 and Brown likewise on 13th March 1945. In Ramsay's defence, a decorated First World War officer, he was influenced in his role by the fact that his son, also [[Ramsay-3822|Robert]], had been a POW of the Japanese since the Fall of Singapore in February 1942 and was 'working' on the infamous Thai-Burma Railroad. He ought not to have been given the posting. {{Image|file=Photos-648.jpg |align=c |size=380 |caption= }} {{Image|file=Doncaster-28-1.jpg |align=c |size=480 |caption='''Burial of Australian soldiers killed during the Cowra breakout''' }} {{Image|file=Photos-648.jpg |align=c |size=380 |caption= }} The aftermath to the breakout is also of interest. After several weeks living in tents, as they had burnt their huts, the remaining Japanese NCOs and enlisted men were transferred to the Hay POW Camp; boarding trucks on 30th August for the long drive west (over 400 kilometres). The Japanese officers remained at Cowra until transferred to Murchison, in Victoria, in February 1945. '''Sources''' '''See also''' *[http://www.naa.gov.au/collection/fact-sheets/fs198.aspx National Archives Australia] - Fact sheet on the Cowra breakout *[https://static.awm.gov.au/images/collection/pdf/RCDIG1070308--1-.pdf National Archives Australia] - pdf More about the Cowra prison break August 1944 *[http://www.japantimes.co.jp/life/2013/03/17/general/ghosts-of-cowra-breakout-haunt-japan-to-this-day/#.VdA55fnORL9 www.Japan Times.co.jp] - Ghosts of Cowra breakout haunt Japan to this day

Earl Grey’s Famine Orphan Scheme 1848-1850-1

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Categories:
Australia,_Immigration
Australia,_Projects
Children_Transported_to_Australia
Earl_Grey's_Famine_Orphan_Scheme_Project_and_Resources
Ireland
Irish_Projects
Images: 0
[[Category: Earl Grey's Famine Orphan Scheme Project and Resources]] [[Category: Australia, Projects]] [[Category: Irish Projects]] [[Category: Australia, Immigration]] [[Category: Ireland]] [[Category: Children Transported to Australia]]
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https://www.wikitree.com/images/badge/australia.gif https://www.wikitree.com/images/badge/ireland.gif The 'Earl Grey's Famine Orphan Scheme 1848-1850' is a free space topic and is part of the [[Project :Ireland|Ireland]] and [[Project: Australia|Australia]] Projects. The Team Leader for this topic is: [[Rosser-226|John Rosser]]. Members: *[[Tilley-92|Megan Tilley]] *[[Waters-8610|Linda Waters]] *[[Winchester-1875|Theresa Winchester-Seeto]] *[[Smith-122965|Raelene Garth]] *[[Reilly-2201|Suzanne Reilly]] *[[Davies-12408|Catherine Davies]] *[[Wood-44826|J Wood]] == Mission == This project seeks to document the profiles of over 4000 adolescent female orphans who migrated from Irish workhouses to the Australian colonies under the Earl Grey Famine Orphan Scheme between 1848-1850. As Tom Power, Chairman of the Great Irish Famine Commemoration Committee (GIFCC) so eloquently remarked at the unveiling of the Earl Grey Famine Memorial in Sydney in 1999, they are ''a continual reminder of the many terrible realities, similar to the great famine of Ireland, occurring in the world today and which cry out for our compassion and concern''. https://irishfaminememorial.org/history/ It is only appropriate that we honour their lives by recognising them as one of the key groups of early European Settlement in Australia. == Goals == # Create new profiles (and identify existing ones) for each of the famine orphans and link them to the project by using the relevant Categories and Stickers. # Merge all duplicate profiles into lowest correct LNAB. # PPP added and/or Project Account added as a trusted list member or manager for relevant profiles (this would be rare). # Improve the biography of each profile so that it has a written narrative, using the WikiTree Style Guide (can work with Profile Improvement Project for help) # Connect each profile to the main WikiTree family tree (we can ask the [[Project:Connectors|Connectors Project]] for help). == How to Join == To join the 'Earl Grey' team: # Membership of '''at least one''' of the [[Project:Australia|Australia]] and/or [[Project:Ireland|Ireland]] Projects is required.
* '''Australia''' - new and existing members of the Australia Project should answer this [https://www.wikitree.com/g2g/1517062/2023-is-a-great-year-to-join-the-australia-project g2g welcome post] (ask to join the Earl Grey Team);
* '''Ireland''' - new and existing members of the Ireland Project should contact the [[Project:Ireland|Ireland]] Project. # Add the 'Member' Sticker to '''your profile''', so that your name appears in our list of [[:Category: Earl Grey's Famine Orphan Scheme Project Members|current members]].
''See [[#Stickers|Stickers]] below for instructions''. # Add {{Tag|Earl_Grey}} to your list of followed tags.
''See [[Tags]] and [[Tag Names]] for more information''. == How to participate == Any contribution you can make, large or small, is appreciated. Most people start by working on any relevant profile(s) that are connected to their ancestral family. Here are some other ways that Team members can contribute to our topic goals (if you have a special interest area, you can add yourself to that task, or ask one of us to): * Identify relevant profiles by using the source database at the Irish Famine Memorial Sydney, including the [http://www.irishfaminememorial.org/en/orphans/names-monument/ memorial monument] and other orphans identified in the [http://www.irishfaminememorial.org/en/orphans/database/ database]. * Ensure that the 'Earl Grey' Sticker and the relevant categories have been added to each profile (see [[#Stickers|Stickers]] and [[#Categories|Categories]] below). * Add maintenance categories to let the Profile Improvement Team know where they can help
e.g. [[Category:Ireland, Needs Birth Record]] (and others from [[Category:Ireland, Maintenance Categories]])
[[Category:Victoria, Needs Death Record]]
(and others from [[Category:Australia, Maintenance Categories]]) * Action maintenance categories by finding relevant sources and improving profile biographies. ==Stickers== There are two important [https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Help:Stickers Stickers] used by this topic:''' 'Member' '''and''' 'Earl Grey' '''. Remember that the code for stickers can be placed anywhere between the headings
== Biography ==
and
== Sources ==
''(see [https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Help:Stickers Help:Stickers] for more information)''. *''' 'Member' ''' :'''Code to use''': {{Member|Earl Grey}} :'''Usage''':
For use on profiles of '''WikiTree Genealogists''' that are '''members of the 'Earl Grey' topic team'''. :'''Function''':
* Increases awareness of the topic and provides a link to the space page
* Adds the profile to [[Category: Earl Grey's Famine Orphan Scheme Project Members]] :'''Displays as''':
{{Member|Earl Grey}} {{Clear}}
*''' 'Earl Grey' ''' : '''Code to use''': {{Earl Grey|location={{Blue|Native-place}}}}

Notes -
1. {{Red|Must use lower case 'l' in parameter name (ie. 'location' NOT 'Location')}}
2. Replace {{Blue|Native-place}} with the [[:Category:Counties in Ireland|Irish County]] nominated in the shipping records as the orphan's 'native place' (do not use the word 'County').
e.g. {{Earl Grey|location=Tipperary}}
Orphans from 'King's County' should be entered as 'Offaly', 'Queens County' as 'Laois'.
3. Omit the 'location' parameter if the 'native place' is unknown, or in dispute.
e.g. {{Earl Grey}} : '''Usage''':
For use on '''all profiles within the scope of this topic'''. :'''Function''':
* Highlights the orphan's involvement in the Earl Grey Scheme
* Adds the profile to the topic landing-level categories (see [[#Categories|Categories]] below). :'''Displays as''':
{{Earl Grey}} {{Clear}} In addition, it may be appropriate to add one or more of the following stickers: * {{Ireland Native}} * {{Migrating Ancestor}} * {{Assisted and Bounty Immigrants|assisted}} ''More information about these and other Stickers used by the [[Project:Australia|Australia]] Project can be found [[Space:Australia_Project_Boxes_and_Stickers_-_List_of|here]]. ==Categories== All profiles within the scope of this topic require the following three categories (all of them have been set up and are accessible from the Category Picker): *''Irish Famine Orphan Girls from...''
(added automatically via the 'Earl Grey' sticker)
see this [[:Category:Irish Famine Orphan Girls from Ireland|category list]]. *''Irish Famine Orphan Girls aboard...''
(needs to be added manually)
see this [[:Category:Earl Grey's Famine Orphan Scheme|category list]]. *''Ship Name, Arrived...''
(needs to be added manually)
see this [[:Category:Earl Grey's Famine Orphan Scheme Ships 1848 - 1850|category list]]. In addition, it may be appropriate to add one or more of the following categories: * Migration stream, level 5
e.g. [[Category:Migrants from County Cavan to New South Wales]] ==Resources== The following pages may be of interest: The following resources may also be useful: * [https://www.irishfaminememorial.org/history What was the Earl Grey Famine Orphan Scheme?] * [https://www.irishfaminememorial.org Irish Famine Memorial Sydney] * [https://earlgreysfamineorphans.wordpress.com/category/the-earl-grey-scheme/ Trevo's Irish Famine Orphans] * [http://www.historyireland.com/20th-century-contemporary-history/lost-children/ History Ireland; Lost Children] * [https://museumsvictoria.com.au/longform/journeys-to-australia/ Immigration Museum, Victoria] See also: * [https://books.google.com.au/books?id=pzOIsvklyEkC&printsec=frontcover#v=onepage&q&f=false The Famine Immigrants: Lists of Irish Immigrants Arriving at the Port of New York, 1846-1851] ==Related Projects and Topics== * [[Space:Australia_-_Assisted_and_Bounty_Immigrants|Assisted and Bounty Immigrants]] topic * Orphan girls were also sent to Van Dieman's Land (now Tasmania), in a scheme similar to, but distinct from, the Earl Grey Famine Orphan Scheme: see [[Space:Irish Famine Orphan Girls―Female Immigration Association|Space:Irish Famine Orphan Girls―Female Immigration Association]].

Error Reports for BDM Location Fields

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Images: 0
  • '''[[Project:Australia|Australia Project Home]]'''
  • '''[[:Category:Australia%2C_Project_Guidelines|Australia Project Guidelines]]'''
*'''''Return to the''' '''[[Space:Australia_Data_Doctors_Team|Data Doctors team page]]''''' '''''Click on the link for the desired search, then use the blue button on the left hand side to "Get Profiles"'''.'' '''''Any questions or comments, please add a comment to this page'''.'' *'''''These reports are in addition to those found at [[Automated:DD_Suggestion_List_AUS|DD Australian Suggestion List]]''''' *'''''[[Space:Australia%2C_Project_Guidelines_-_Australian_BDM_Location_Fields|Project Guidelines - Australian BDM Location Fields]]''''' =='''Replace Location'''== This functions allows you to auto-correct abbreviations in location data fields, by replacing them with the expanded "State, Australia" format. It works on birth and death location fields (not marriage). Follow these steps: #Click on the chosen report below. #Scroll down the page and click on the blue button "Get Profiles". #In the 3rd column (Replace), click on the button "Correct", this brings up an edit screen, similar to a merge screen. #Scroll down this screen, you'll see the revised location data in the orange column. #''If there are no valid sources in the biography, add the Unsourced template with relevant state parameters''. Many of these profiles will come from old GEDCOMS and may not have valid sources. #"Save Changes" at the bottom of the page, the location field/s will be automatically updated. *''Total at 22/6/2023: '''46,992''' ('''Reduction of 3,616''' from previous check)'' {| border="2" class="wikitable sortable" cellpadding="9" |- ! align="center" style="background:#FF0000; color:white"|Reports ! align="center" style="background:#FF0000; color:white"|Approx No. of Profiles |- !'''[https://plus.wikitree.com/default.htm?report=srch4&Find=N.S.W.%2C+Australia&Replace=New+South+Wales%2C+Australia&PageSize=50 N.S.W., Australia]''' |139 |- !'''[https://plus.wikitree.com/default.htm?report=srch4&Find=NSW%2C+Australia&Replace=New+South+Wales%2C+Australia&PageSize=50 NSW, Australia]''' |17,080 |- !'''[https://plus.wikitree.com/default.htm?report=srch4&Find=NSW&Replace=New+South+Wales%2C+Australia&PageSize=50 NSW]''' |12,378 |- !'''[https://plus.wikitree.com/default.htm?report=srch4&Find=N.S.W&Replace=New+South+Wales%2C+Australia&PageSize=50 N.S.W]''' |61 |- !'''[https://plus.wikitree.com/default.htm?report=srch4&Find=N.S.W.&Replace=New+South+Wales%2C+Australia&PageSize=50 N.S.W.]''' |48 |- !'''[https://plus.wikitree.com/default.htm?report=srch4&Find=NSW+Australia&Replace=New+South+Wales%2C+Australia&PageSize=50 NSW Australia]''' |11,508 |- !'''[https://plus.wikitree.com/default.htm?report=srch4&Find=N+S+W+&Replace=New+South+Wales%2C+Australia&PageSize=50 N S W]''' |0 |- !'''[https://plus.wikitree.com/default.htm?report=srch4&Find=Qld&Replace=Queensland%2C+Australia&PageSize=50 Qld & QLD]''' |580 |- !'''[https://plus.wikitree.com/default.htm?report=srch4&Find=QLD%2C+Australia&Replace=Queensland%2C+Australia&PageSize=50 Qld/QLD, Australia]''' |1,283 |- !'''[https://plus.wikitree.com/default.htm?report=srch4&Find=QLD+Australia&Replace=Queensland%2C+Australia&PageSize=50 Qld/QLD Australia]''' |455 |- !'''[https://plus.wikitree.com/default.htm?report=srch4&Find=Vic&Replace=Victoria%2C+Australia&PageSize=50 VIC & Vic]''' |786 |- !'''[https://plus.wikitree.com/default.htm?report=srch4&Find=Vic%2C+Australia&Replace=Victoria%2C+Australia&PageSize=50 Vic/VIC, Australia]''' |1,270 |- !'''[https://plus.wikitree.com/default.htm?report=srch4&Find=Vic+Australia&Replace=Victoria%2C+Australia&PageSize=50 Vic/VIC Australia]''' |169 |- !'''[https://plus.wikitree.com/default.htm?report=srch4&Find=SA%2C+Australia&Replace=South+Australia%2C+Australia&PageSize=50 SA, Australia]''' |670 |- !'''[https://plus.wikitree.com/default.htm?report=srch4&Find=S.A.+Australia&Replace=South+Australia%2C+Australia&PageSize=50 S.A. Australia]''' |12 |- !'''[https://plus.wikitree.com/default.htm?report=srch4&Find=Sth+Aust%2C+Australia&Replace=South+Australia%2C+Australia&PageSize=50 Sth Aust, Australia]''' |5 |- !'''[https://plus.wikitree.com/default.htm?report=srch4&Find=Tas&Replace=Tasmania%2C+Australia&PageSize=50 Tas]''' |181 |- !'''[https://plus.wikitree.com/default.htm?report=srch4&Find=Tas%2C+Australia&Replace=Tasmania%2C+Australia&PageSize=50 Tas, Australia]''' |105 |- !'''[https://plus.wikitree.com/default.htm?report=srch4&Find=Aust&Replace=Australia&PageSize=50 Aust]''' |262 |- |} =='''Unknown State/Country'''== The profiles on these reports have BDM locations that are not recognised as valid, eg. they may have a number as part of the location. As this means they will not appear on any other reports, they may have other suggestions, as well as their location field, that need correcting. They may need the Unsourced template with state parameter/s. *'''[https://plus.wikitree.com/default.htm?report=srch1&Query=BirthLocation%3D%27Australia%27+Birthcountry%3Dunknowncountry&MaxProfiles=50000&SortOrder=BiLoc&PageSize=100 Unknown Birth Location]''' '''1,207''' *'''[https://plus.wikitree.com/default.htm?report=srch1&Query=DeathLocation%3D%27Australia%27+Deathcountry%3Dunknowncountry&MaxProfiles=50000&SortOrder=BiLoc&PageSize=100 Unknown Death Location]''' '''1,583''' *'''[https://plus.wikitree.com/default.htm?report=srch1&Query=MarriageLocation%3D%27Australia%27+Marriagecountry%3Dunknowncountry&MaxProfiles=50000&SortOrder=BiLoc&PageSize=100 Unknown Marriage Location]''' '''2,224'''

Eureka Rebellion

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Collaborative_Profile_of_the_Week
Colonial_Australia_1788-1900
Colony_of_Victoria_(1851-1900)
Eureka,_Victoria
Eureka_Diggings,_Victoria
Eureka_Stockade
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[[Category:Colony of Victoria (1851-1900)]] [[Category:Eureka, Victoria]] [[Category: Eureka Stockade]] [[Category:Eureka Diggings, Victoria]] [[Category: Collaborative Profile of the Week]] [[Category: Colonial Australia 1788-1900]]
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{{Image|file=Ross-6233.png |align=r |size=140 | label = The Southern Cross Flag |caption='''The Southern Cross,
flag of the Eureka Stockade Rebels''' }} Leading up to 3 December 1854 gold miners in Ballarat, Victoria, Australia, protested against the perceived oppression of the British colonial authority being exerted at the diggings. This became known as the Eureka Rebellion or the Eureka Stockade. The Eureka Stockade [http://www.australia.gov.au/about-australia/australian-story/eureka-stockade Australian gov.au] -Eureka Stockade, was one of the most significant events in Australia. Historians point to it as a key event in the development of democracy in Australia. This early popular uprising led to the democratic system Australians enjoy today. '''We swear by the Southern Cross to stand truly by each other and fight to defend our rights and liberties!''' —The diggers' oath, 30 November 1854. The gold rushes brought many immigrants to Australia from the British Isles, continental Europe, North America and China. The Colony of Victoria's population grew rapidly, from 76,000 in 1850 to 530,000 by 1859C.M.H. Clark (1971) Select Documents in Australian History 1851–1900 (Vol. 2) pp. 664–65. Angus and Robertson, Sydney. ISBN 0-207-13426-X. Discontent arose amongst diggers almost immediately, particularly on the crowded Victorian fields. The causes of this were the colonial government's administration of the diggings and the gold licence system. Following a number of protests and petitions for reform, violence erupted at Ballarat in late 1854. Early on the morning of Sunday 3 December 1854, British soldiers and Police attacked a stockade built on the 'Eureka lead' holding some of the aggrieved diggers. In a short fight, 20 miners were killed and an unknown number woundedBob O'Brien (1992) Massacre at Eureka, the Untold Story. pp. 94–98. Australian Scholarly Publishing, Melbourne. ISBN 1-875606-04-1. O'Brien lists 5 soldiers of the 12th and 40th Regiments killed and 12 woundedLewis, Balderstone and Bowan (2006) p. 52. Blinded by his fear of agitation with democratic overtones, local Commissioner [[Rede-22|Robert Rede]] had felt "it was absolutely necessary that a blow should be struck" against the minersFrances Hale (1983) Wealth beneath the soil. p. 77. But a few months later, a Royal commission made sweeping changes to the administration of Victoria's goldfields. Its recommendations included the abolition of the licence, reforms to the police force and voting rights for miners holding a Miner's RightJan Bassett (1986),The Concise Oxford Dictionary of Australian History. p. 87. Oxford University Press, Melbourne. ISBN 0-19-554422-6. The Eureka Flag that was used to represent the Ballarat miners has been seriously considered by some as an alternative to the Australian flag, because of its controversial association with democratic developmentshttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Australia#Colonial_self-government_and_the_gold_rushes. The incident at the ‘Eureka Stockade’ faded into obscurity. But years later its memory was progressively characterised as a stand by Australians for democratic rights and independence which is now rooted in national folk lore http://www.lancashireinfantrymuseum.org.uk/the-battle-of-the-eureka-stockade/. In the 1890s, visiting author Mark Twain characterised the battle at Eureka as "The finest thing in Australasian history. It was a revolution-small in size, but great politically; it was a strike for liberty, a struggle for principle, a stand against injustice and oppression...it is another instance of a victory won by a lost battle." Mark Twain (1897) Following the Equator. Reprinted as Mark Twain in Australia and New Zealand (1973) by Penguin books, Australia. p. 233. ISBN 0-14-070034-X. Alternatively, in 1999, the then Premier of New South Wales, Bob Carr, dismissed the Eureka Stockade as a "protest without consequence""7.30 Report – 14 December 1999: The Eureka rebellion". Australia: ABC. 14 December 1999. Archived from the original on 19 January 2012. Retrieved 29 November 2011.. During the 2004 Australian federal election, Deputy Prime Minister John Anderson stated his view that "I think people have tried to make too much of the Eureka Stockade...trying to give it a credibility and standing that it probably doesn't enjoy.""Archived copy". Archived from the original on 29 June 2011. Retrieved 13 December 2018."https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Australia#Colonial_self-government_and_the_gold_rushes [[Lalor-99|Peter Lalor]] http://adb.anu.edu.au/biography/lalor-peter-3980 Biography - Peter Lalor , the leader of the rebellion, later went on to become a member of parliament. The term digger went on to become the name used for Australian Soldiers, embodying the principles of mateship adapted by the "diggers" at the Eureka Stockade. {{Image|file=Photos-36.jpg |align=l |size=220 |caption='''Eureka Stockade battle''' }} {{Image|file=Photos-37.jpg |align=r |size=300 |caption='''Eureka Stockade''' }} {{clear}} ==Participants== *See [[Space:Eureka_Rebellion_participants|Eureka Rebellion participants]] which includes notes about role played *Obituaries of Eureka veterans. In some cases the claim to being a rebel can be quite spurious, however, for the moment we take them at face value: [[Space:Eureka_rebellion_obituaries|Eureka rebellion obituaries]] *Those who participated in the 50th anniversary : [[Space:Eureka_50th_anniversary|Eureka 50th anniversary]] ===Military=== In 1854 the (12th) regiment sailed for Australia and remained there, and in Tasmania, until 1860 when it went to New Zealand to help put down the Maori RebellionBrief history of the 12th Regiment (Now Suffolk Regiment) http://www.suffolkregimentmuseum.co.uk/brief-history-of-the-regiment/. The 40th had arrived in Australia in 1852 under the command of Lieutenant Colonel Thomas James Valiant and had detachments widely dispersed in Victoria, Tasmania and South Australiahttp://www.lancashireinfantrymuseum.org.uk/the-battle-of-the-eureka-stockade/. *The Soldiers posted to Ballarat to quell the Eureka Rebellion 1854: **[[Space:Eureka_12th_Regiment_of_Foot|Eureka 12th Regiment of Foot]] **[[Space:Eureka_40th_Regiment_of_Foot|Eureka 40th Regiment of Foot]] ====Naval reinforcements==== "'''Governor Hotham''' was concerned that the revolt may spread to Melbourne, so he organised naval reinforcements to assist the military and the police. Two officers and seventeen seamen from the HMS ''Fantome'', with the ship's six pounder field piece (cannon) as well as two officers, seventeen seamen and six pounder field pieces were sent from the HMS ''Electra'' to Ballarat. "https://sites.google.com/site/40thoffoot/home-1/eureka :HMS ''Fantome'' (1839) was a 16-gun Acorn-class brig-sloop launched in 1839 and sold in 1864. :HMS ''Electra'' (1837) was an 18-gun sloop launched in 1837 and sold in 1862. Both naval ships were berthed in Port Phillip Bay at the time of Eureka Stockade.https://www.pdavis.nl/ShowShip.php?id=1432 and https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HMS_Fantomehttps://www.pdavis.nl/ShowShip.php?id=1389 and https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HMS_Electra === Persons Who Fought and Fell === There are a number of memorials including graves at Ballarat Old Cemetery: [[Space:Eureka_rebellion_memorials|Eureka rebellion memorials]] {{Image|file=Photos-52.jpg |align=l |size=180 |label= This Tablet Was Erected -- BY -- |caption='''1923 Memorial Stone ''' }} {{Image|file=Photos-53.jpg |align=r |size=320 |caption='''Eureka Monument''' }} {{clear}} :'''Sortable Table of graves''' The type column key is: S=Soldier/military, R=Rebel, O=Other {| border="1" class="wikitable sortable" border="1" |+Names,1923 Eureka Monument PlaqueCarboni, Raffaello. [https://books.google.com/books?id=zY4rAAAAIAAJ&pg=PA99 ''The Eureka Stockade: The Consequences of Some Pirates Wanting on Quarter-deck a Rebellion.''] Melbourne, 1855 Age, death date, burial[http://www.ballaratcemeteries.com.au/online_database.htm Ballaarat General Cemeteries] pre-1856 database search, Place of origin
Sortable table |- ! align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|'''last name''' ! align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|'''first name''' ! align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|'''age December 1854''' ! align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|'''died''' ! align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;"|'''Type''' ! align="center" style="background:#f0f0f0;" class="unsortable" |'''burial; place of origin''' |- |'''Diggers''' |- |[[Emmermann-3|Emmermann]]||Wilhelm|| || ||R ||Bur. unknown; Petersburg, Germany |- |[[Diamond-1626|Diamond]]||Martin||23||3Dec1854||R ||Bur. Old Ballaarat; County Clare, Ireland |- |[[O'Neill-4725|O'Neill]]||Thomas||30||3 Dec 1854 ||R|| Bur. Old Ballaarat; From Kilkenny, Ireland |- |[[Donaghey-140| Donaghey]]||George||25||3Dec1854||R|| Bur. Old Ballaarat; Muff, Co. Donegal, Ire |- |[[Clifton-3186|Clifton]]||W|| || ||R || |- |[[Quin-635|Quin]]||Edward||35||3Dec1854||R ||Bur. Old Ballaarat; County Cavan, Ireland |- |[[Quinlan-949|Quinlan]]||William|| ||3Dec1854||R ||Bur. Old Ballaarat; Goulbourn, NSW |- |[[Hafele-25|Hafele]]||John|| || ||R||Bur. unknown; a blacksmith from Württemberg, Germany '''OR''' |- |Henfeld||Thomas|| || ||R||Bur. unknown; a blacksmith from Württemberg, Germany |- |[[Crow-4065|Crow]]||John||30||3Dec1854||R ||Bur. Old Ballaarat; Origin unknown |- |[[Moore-61064|Moore]]||Thadeus||21||3Dec1854||R || Bur. Geelong; County Clare, Ireland |- |[[Brown-118894|Brown]]||James||29 || Dec 1854 ||R || wounded died later; bur. unk.; Newry, Ireland |- |[[Ross-6233|Ross]]||Charles Lt/Capt||27||5Dec1854||R ||Bur. Old Ballaarat; Canada |- |[[Robertson-20323|Robertson]]||John||25||3Dec1854 ||R||Bur. Old Ballaarat; Scotland |- |[[Fenton-3295|Fenton]]|| ? || || ||R|| wounded died later; unknown origins |- |[[McGlynn-353|McGlynn]]||Edward||36||3Dec1854 ||R||Bur. Old Ballaarat; Ireland |- |[[Hynes-1292|Hynes]]||John||30||3Dec1854||R||Bur. Old Ballaarat; Co. Clare, Ireland |- |[[Gittins-367|Gittins]]||Patrick||32||3Dec1854||R|||Bur. Old Ballaarat; Kilkenny, Ireland |- |[[Mullins-6052|Mullins]]||T ||28||3Dec1854||R ||Bur. Old Ballaarat; Kilkenny, Limerick Ireland |- |[[Green-39609|Green]]||Samuel|| || ||R||Bur. Unknown; England |- |[[Julien-536|Julien]]||Robert||34||14Jan1855||R ||Bur. Old Ballaarat; Nova Scotia, Canada |- |[[Thönen-17|Thonen]]||Edward||24||3Dec1854||R ||Bur. Old Ballaarat; A Prussian from Elberfeld, Germany (the lemonade man) |- |[[Parker-41373|Parker]]||Thomas||30 || 3Dec1854 ||R||Bur. Old Ballaarat; was a blacksmith. Died at age 30 years. |- |Hassle||J|| || ||R|| |- |[[Coxhead-304|Coxhead]]||Frederick|| 22 || 1856 ||R ||wounded, died 1856 as consequence of wounds; burial unknown; lawyers clerk from London, England |- |'''Soldiers''' |- |[[Wise-6073|Wise]]||Capt Henry Christopher||26||21 Dec 1854 ||S||Bur. Old Ballaarat; 40th Regiment |- |[[Webb-21429|Webb]]||Priv. William||29||5 Dec1854||S ||Bur. Old Ballaarat; 12th Regiment |- |[[Roney-620|Roney]]||Priv Michael||21||3Dec1854||S|||Bur. Old Ballaarat; 40th Regiment |- |[[Wall-7065|Wall]]||Priv Joseph||20 || 3Dec1854||S ||40th Regiment |- |[[Boyle-4555|Boyle]]||Priv Felix||32||10 Jan 1855||S ||Bur. Old Ballaarat; 12th Regiment |-[[Hall-62963|Hall]]||Priv John||30||31 December 1854||S||12th Regiment, died of wounds |- |'''Other Innocent Deaths''' |- |[[Powell-19999|Powell]]||Henry|||| ||O||was an innocent victim. Visiting from Creswick. https://ballaratheritage.com.au/article/eurekas-fallen/ |- |[[Rollands-5|Rollands]]||Llewellyn||c1822||c1855||O ||was an innocent victim. Deliberately shot by a trooper. https://ballaratheritage.com.au/article/eurekas-fallen/ |} *Death records for those who fell around the time of Eureka Stockade retrieved from the Registry of Births, Deaths and Marriages Victoria https://my.rio.bdm.vic.gov.au/ "The 27 names from registration number 3240 to 3266, were entered consecutively in the Victorian Death Register and occupy almost six pages in the original register held at the Registry of Births Deaths and Marriages at 295 Queen Street, Melbourne. The reason that they were registered on the 20 June 1855, almost seven months after the Eureka Riots, is not known.Those not found in the Death Registrations but are reported as dead in various other references were: Captain Littlehales (12th Regiment), [[Hall-62963|John Hall]], Joseph Little, Alfred Bryant, William Simpson Hardie, Fenton, Samuel Green, John Hafele, Joseph Watts, and Denis O’Brien."Wickham, Dorothy. "Eureka's Fallen." Ballarat Heritage Service, 3 June 2019, https://ballaratheritage.com.au/article/eurekas-fallen/ Note: Capt Littlehales succumbed to 'Dysentry' shortly after the Eureka Stockade Attack (not a death due to the rebellion)BALLAARAT. (1855, February 19). ''The Argus'' (Melbourne, Vic. : 1848 - 1957), p. 6. Retrieved December 3, 2022, from http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article4804588 :'''Defenders''' *Wilhelm Emmermann 3240/1855 *Edward Thonen 3242/1855 *Thomas Henfeld 3243/1855 Birthplace; WURT. Aged 28 years. *Henry Ross 3244/1855 *John Hynes 3245/1855 *Patrick Gittins 3246/1855 *Unknown male Mullins 3247/1855 *George Donaghey 3248/185550 *Martin Diamond 3249/1855 *James Brown 3250/1855 age 29 from Ireland *Edward Quin 3252/1855 *William Quinlan 3253/1855 n 3242/1855 *Thadeus Moore 3254/1855 *John Crow 3255/1855 *Thomas O'Neill 3256/1855 *John Robertson 3257/1855 from 'PERT' *Edward McGlynn 3258/1855 from Tipperary *Robert Julien 3265/1855 *George Clifton 3266/1855 Age 32 *Thomas Parker 3259/1855 Aged 30 years. :'''Soldiers''' *Henry Christopher Wise 3260/1855 *Michael Roney 3261/1855 from Ireland *Joseph Walt 3262/1855 Age 20 *William Webb 3263/1855 Age 19 *Felix Boyle 3264/1855 from 'MONA' :'''Others''' *Henry Powell 3241/1855 *Rowland Llewellyn 3251/1855 Aged 33 years Birthpalce; Wales, UK ===Arrests and trials=== *[[Space:Eureka_Report_of_the_Board_appointed_to_Enquire_into_Circumstances_Connected_with_the_Late_Disturbance_at_Ballarat|Eureka Report of the Board appointed to Enquire into Circumstances Connected with the Late Disturbance at Ballarat]] *[[Space:Eureka_arrests|Eureka arrests]] *[[Space:Eureka_State_Trials|Eureka State Trials]] *[[Space:Eureka_State_Trials_-_Juries|Eureka State Trials - Juries]] High court trial witness list; https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/154851351# "... The following is the formidable array of legal talent engaged" for the defence.ref;Supreme Court - January 16th 1885 published The Age newspaper (Melbourne, Vic. : 1854 - 1954), Wed 17 Jan 1855, page 5. https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/154851992/18209749 ==Timeline of events== '''Please use this timeline as a worksheet; It's to gather the names of those connected with Eureka Stockade (& to place the names & events into accurate chronological order''') === '''1788''' === The colony of New South Wales founded & first fleet arrives with convicts under guard of British 'Marines'. (one assumes they were required to provide the military might for general Law & Order across the colony). The position of 'Governor of New South Wales' is created. It was THE top ranking position in (New South Wales) Australia. The appointment of Governor granted autocratic rule over the colony. Orders had the power of law (this autocratic rule was reduced in scope after 1821). === '''1789''' === The 'New South Wales Corps' was formed in England in 1789 as a permanent regiment of the British Army to relieve the marines who had accompanied the First Fleet. === '''1809''' === The Corps was reformed into the 102nd Regiment of Foot. Thereafter these Army Regiments were regularly replaced. === '''1851''' === :-Discovery of Gold in Ballarat. Between 1851-1854 Victoria's population quadruples. (One source claims the discovery to be as late as 1853http://www.lancashireinfantrymuseum.org.uk/the-battle-of-the-eureka-stockade/) :-'''1 July''' Act of parliament/Proclaiming the 'colony of Victoria' separate from New South Wales. (The right to vote or elect government did not exist). :- The former Superintendant of the Port Phillip District of New South Wales is appointed the first Lieutenant-Governor of the Colony of Victoria (Charles La Trobe). :-La Trobe introduces a mining licensing system. :-'''1st September''' First Victorian mining licence issued. 30 shillings per month. Miners required by law to buy a licence and carry it with them at all times, or face a fine and arrest. :- Miners had to pay for a licence to be able to mine for gold but they were unable to claim the land on which they worked, and so could be (and sometimes were) relocated at a moment's noticeEureka Stockade - State Library of Victoria - Ergo http://ergo.slv.vic.gov.au/explore-history/golden-victoria/impact-society/eureka-stockade. Miner(s) could be working a rich mine & be assigned another mine site to work. There was no right to appeal a decision. :-To encourage strict adherance of the mine licence policy; the Police are awarded/receive half the income that they gather from fines (fines of those found in breach of mine licence policy). === '''1852''' === :-The new Colony of Victoria recognises their revenues will not cover required expenditure. :- Miners in Victoria are treated as the new lower class to be used for the benefit of the Authorities and were treated with disdain with impunity (the miners still had no right to vote yet) :-Establishment of Victorian Police Force "from an existing colonial police force of 875 men"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Victoria_Police#Early_history. :-First Chief Commissioner of Victoria Police appointed. Chief Commissioner William Henry Fancourt Mitchell. :-'''19th October''' 40th Regiment posted to Victoria, arrival at Melbourne (they remain until 1860, where they are posted to New Zealand to fight in the Maori Wars)The Argus (Melbourne, Vic. : 1848 - 1957) , 20 Oct 1852, page 4 - Shipping Intelligence. https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/4787739?searchTerm=Regiment === '''1853''' === :-Police “licence raids” at the diggings become more frequent and more punitive; in response the diggers became more militant. :-'''19th February''' Newspaper publishes an open letter addressed to all Miners throughout Victoria discussing the oppressive behaviour being conducted by Police in the gold fields & the disgrace that must be felt by miners for NOT having access to recourse in law. Discussing the need to rise up against the oppression"Police Protection" The Argus (Melbourne, Vic. : 1848 - 1957), Sat 19 Feb 1853, page 5 https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/4789945?searchTerm=victoria%20police :-'''25th November''' Mitchell appoints Charles McMahon Assistant Commissioner of Policehttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Charles_MacMahon_(politician). McMahon (an ex-British military man) heavily arms Gold Fields Police (with firearms, swords, bayonets and batons) and permits an oppressive style of policing to be practiced. The carrying of such weapons was not seen anywhere else in the Australian colony. === '''1854''' === :- '''31st January''' Mitchell resigns and is replaced by Charles McMahon as Chief Commissioner of Police. :-'''May''' Lieutenant-Governor Charles La Trobe resigns in despair at the “atmosphere of insurrection” in the goldfields. :-'''1 June''' Hotham is appointed the new Lieutenant Governor. :-Still Government revenues do not cover that required (predicted deficit for 1854 was £2 million). Income from the mining boom/licences had been expected to fill the shortfall. :-Police “licence raids” at the diggings became more frequent and more punitive. In response the diggers became more militant. :-Miners call on Lieutenant-Governor Hotham to reduce licence fees or remove licences altogether :-In response, Hotham INCREASES licence checks to twice weekly. :-Continuing & growing unrest at the Diggings where police are being pelted with rocks, verbally abused, & guns are being fired over Police heads. :-'''7th October''' Saturday around 2 a.m. miner James Scobie dies of wounds & his friend Peter Martin is badly beaten in a fight with Eureka Hotel owners (the Bentleys) & staff (a short distance away from the Bentley's Eureka Hotel). The fight resulted from being refused after-hours service at the hotel. At the fight were James Bentley (owner, Eureka Hotel), Catherine Bentley (wife), William Henry Hance (staff) and Thomas Farrell (staff). :- A mother & 10 year old boy named 'Walshe' (assumed this is their family name) who lived in a tent opposite the hotel rear, heard both the party of 2 miners & party of 4 from Hotel go past & saw the party of 4 return after, into the hotel http://www.eurekapedia.org/Scobie%27s_Murder. :-"Later that same morning Dr James Stewart performed an inquest into Scobie's death with an open verdict returned. Even though most believed James Bentley had killed Scobie"http://www.eurekapedia.org/Scobie%27s_Murder. (Research needed on the date) Stewart claimed the fight injuries were inconsistent with Scobie's death. :-An inquest into Scobie's death was held the same afternoon. At the inquest, the hotel keeper, James Bentley, and his staff denied taking part in the death, despite a sound case against themhttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Scobie. :-"The only evidence brought forward to exonerate the Hotel's 4 was that of the men named George Bassar, Everett Gud, and Henry Green". Henry Green was a long time resident of the hotelhttp://www.eurekapedia.org/Scobie%27s_Murder :'''-8th October''' Sunday. Miners request a second inquest of Scobie's death. :-'''9th October''' Monday. The 4 from the Hotel are taken into custody on suspicion of murder, all from the hotel were released, the magistrate's stating " that there was not the shadow of a case against Mr. Bentley, and that he, as well as the others, were honorably discharged"http://www.eurekapedia.org/Scobie%27s_Murder. (research & confirm dates) :-'''12th October''' Thursday. Those arrested for Scobie's murder examined before the police magistrate, Mr. Dewes, and the commissioners, Messrs. Rede and Johnston. Surprisingly they are acquitted in the 1st trial. It is alleged by supporters of Scobie, that Police & Magistrate corruption is involved. "An inquest was held by a magistrate named Dewes, who was suspected of being under an obligation to Bentley, and believed to be what a later official investigation proved, a corrupt and unreliable officer. Instead of committing Bentley for trial, Dewes acquitted him. One of the commissioners (Johnston) was not satisfied with this inquiry, and forwarded his notes to headquarters."http://www.eurekapedia.org/Scobie%27s_Murder from The Charleville Times newspaper (Qld), 24 December 1904 :-'''17th October''' Tuesday 12 noon. An estimated 3000-5000 miners meet near Eureka Hotel. They are angry with the court judgement in the Scobie case. Named among those at this meeting were Thomas Kennedy, Angus Sutherland, Stephen Cumming, Mr. Blair, Peter Lalor, James R. Thomson, John W. Gray, Thomas D. Wanliss, William Corkhill, Alexander M. P. Grant and Archibald Carmichael. In addition Reverends P Smith (or Smythe) & ... Downey were also at the committee meeting (they attended to advise "Peace & Patience until the new Commission of Inquiry should make their report". The meeting decides (among other resolutions) to forward a petition to Lieutenant-Governor Hotham for lawful review of the case. https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/4802072?searchTerm=Lalor) :-At about the same time of this miner's meeting "A strong body of foot-police, under Sub-Inspector Ximenes, was posted in the hotel, and mounted troopers, under Captain Evans, were stationed in an adjacent hollow" (close to the miner's meeting place)http://www.eurekapedia.org/Scobie%27s_Murder. The commissioners (magistrates) were also in attendance with the Police. :-"After the miner's meeting was dissolved, those in attendance disperse in all directions. A number of them proceed in the direction of Bentley's hotel, and were immediately followed by the Commissioners and some mounted troopers. It is a matter of speculation whether the miner's meeting would NOT have dispersed peaceably had this action not been taken by the authorities. When the Police horsemen were seen to proceed towards the hotel, those that were then on their way home in other directions, arrested their steps to see what "was happening". Some miners near the Bentley's Eureka Hotel began at first to throw stones at the it (as a kind of retribution for those from Bentley's Hotel not having been punished for Scobie's death). After a few panes of glass were broken, the appetite for destruction seemed to increase. More and more joined in and the destruction by the crowd got out of control. By 2.30-3pm it was estimated the crowd had grown to 8000-10000. Police attended in numbers, but there was not enough to stop the riot. (Needs research; but there was probably only about 400 police in Ballarat at the time). Eureka Hotel is burnt down. :-Police call for more assistance/support from the Government. :-Arrests of 3 related to the Eureka Hotel fire. Thomas Fletcher, Andrew McIntyre, and Henry Westerly. (research & confirm dates). It was later stated that McIntyre & Fletcher were libelled by police in court .https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/4802072?searchTerm=Lalor. :-'''18th October''' SHIPPING INTELLIGENCE - ARRIVED. ...October 18.— Camperdown, ship, 330 tons, from Cork, -with 420 soldiers of the (1st Division) 12th Regiment of InfantryThe Age (Melbourne, Vic. : 1854 - 1954), Thu 19 Oct 1854, page 4. https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/154851944?searchTerm=regiment12th Regiment of foot - East Suffolk. http://ellott-postalhistorian.com/articles/12th-Regiment-History.pdf. :-'''3rd November''' The ship Empress Eugene arrives in Melbourne carrying with her the 2nd Division, 12th (East Sussex) Regiment. Including recently promoted Captain John Reynolds Palmer. :-'''11th November''' Another meeting of miners on Bakery Hill agrees to form 'Ballarat Reform League' (to bring about the right to vote, abolition of licensing system, reform of administration of the gold fields, revision of laws relating to Crown land)http://eurekasydney.com/timeline.html. :-'''18th November''' "New evidence came to light and a trial (for the murder of Scobie) was held in Melbourne's Supreme Court commencing 18 November: Queen v. James Francis Bentley, Catherine Bentley, William Henry Hance and Thomas Farrell in the murder of James Scobie. Judge Redmond Barry presided over the case. James Bentley, William Hance and Thomas Farrell were all found guilty of manslaughter and three sentenced... :-'''20 November''' and three sentenced each to three years hard labour on the roads; Catherine Bentley was found not guilty". Report into the Ballarat Riot is presented to Hotham. His written response in the report is to immediately dismiss D'Ewes from his position. :- On the afternoon of 20 November, Judge Barry presided over the trial of the Bentley's Hotel '''rioters'''. Thomas Fletcher, Andrew McIntyre, and Henry Westerly were respectively sentenced to three, four, and six months imprisonment. :-Police call for assistance/support. Authorities send the military that had been based in Melbourne & Geelong (40th & 12th Regiments) :-'''27 November''' A delegation of miner's present a petition to Lieutenant-Governor Hotham. It asked to investigate James Scobie death & also they demanded that the 3 jailed for the Eureka Hotel fire might be released. (Petition signed for the miners by; James R. Thomson (Chairman), Peter Lalor (Secretary), Thomas P. Wanliss (Treasurer), John Weightman Gray, William Corkhill, Alexander McP Grant & Archibald Carmichaelhttp://www.eurekapedia.org/Scobie%27s_Murder. :-Hotham refuses to bow to miner's demands & or release those jailed for burning the Eureka Hotel. :-'''28th November''' Miners and Police clash. Peter Lalor stated after the clash that authorities had shot at an unarmed miner, at a time before the Riot Act had been read out. Authorities were seen to take up shooting positions near to Eureka & the miners respond by arming themselves and gathering nearby. The authorities then fell back. :-Around this time Lalor is deep mining at 140 feet down, with Hayes on the windlass :-Arrival of the 40th Regiment reinforcements. Entering the diggings with fixed Bayonets & Drawn Swords meets with no response or resistance. Mounted troops, Infantry, Naval artillery & supply wagons. Most were experienced in battle. :-'''For a more complete list of all 40th Regiment attending Eureka see http://www.eurekapedia.org/Military#40th_Regiment''' 124x soldiers... (a Military report at the time counted 261 in total supposed to have participated in Eureka action)http://www.lancashireinfantrymuseum.org.uk/capt-j-w-thomas-report-to-headquarters-following-eureka-rebellion/ :-'''29th November''' The Eureka flag (The Southern Cross) is first raised (at a meeting of 12000 miners). :-'''30th November''' :-500 miners gathered under the Eureka flag and elects Peter Lalor as their leader. They swore to fight together against police and military. :-Peter Lalor armed with a rifle calls on miners to arm themselves & stand together. :-'''1st December''' - Construction of the 'Stockade' proper around their flag. :-Miners populate the stockade, taking in food & weapons. :-Peter Lalor seeks out Mr Vern as a military tactics adviser. Vern declineshttps://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/154896338/18210291. Vern is described in an open letterthe Argus newspaper 21 Dec 1854 - 'Charge of Sedition' https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/4802072?searchTerm=Lalor as American citizen by birth Hanoverian. :-Artist Charles A Doudiet draws the iconic picture 'Swearing allegiance to the "Southern Cross"https://www.nma.gov.au/defining-moments/resources/eureka-stockade ' (among a great many Doudiet images of Eureka Stockade, at the time). Doudiet had accompanied 'Ross' on the Ship 'Magnolia' with 3 other Canadians as they immigrated to Australia. :-'''2nd December''' 12th Regiment Infantry reinforcements & supply wagons arrive in Ballarat (The end of an exhausting 2 day forced march). Most experienced in battle. Their arrival is met with derision by the mining community who respond by yelling out (the common derisory term) 'Joe, Joe...', throwing missiles at them & firing guns overhead. Ultimately 2 of the ammunition wagons were attacked & overturned. The Regiment's Drummer Boy is injured by a wayward bullet (this injury to their boy is thought to have hardened the soldier's opinions of the miners. During the military attack on the Stockade, some are thought to have sought & carried out retribution for their boy's injury). :-'''For a full list of all 12th Regiment attending Eureka see https://www.wikitree.com/index.php?title=Space:Eureka_Rebellion&junk=1&action=edit''' 162x soldiers... (Military report at the time counted 185 in total)http://www.eurekapedia.org/Empress_Eugene :-Captain J. W. Thomas (Ballaarat Military Camp) Commanding officer inspects the diggings and decides to attack the stockade at dawn 3rd December. :-Peter Lalor seeks out Mr Magill as a military adviser. :-'''For a full list of Foot Police & Troopers attending Eureka see http://www.eurekapedia.org/Police''' 55x listed plus 1x listed special constable... :-'''3rd December''' :-At dawn the stockade housed roughly 150 miners, including 20 Americans who had recently arrived at Ballarat; those were armed with revolvers. :-A force of 276 Soldiers & Police launch dawn attack on the stockade, to defeat the rebels & arrest their leaders; the battle lasts 15 minutes. Again attending in the attack force were the 3 district Magistrates; Mr. Commissioner Amos, Mr. Hackett police magistrate & Mr. G. Webster Civil Commissary. (After "The soldiers and police then went wild, destroying tents and property without reason, bayoneting the wounded, and shooting innocent bystanders. The aftermath of the battle led many to describe Eureka as a massacre"http://eurekasydney.com/timeline.html) "Some accounts say that policemen finished off some of the wounded and set fire to tents and storehouses so that at least two intoxicated diggers died in their beds"http://www.lancashireinfantrymuseum.org.uk/the-battle-of-the-eureka-stockade/ :-114 miners are arrested, considerably more are injured (some say long after the battle was won), Peter Lalor is shot in the arm. 16 Soldiers & 1 Policeman are wounded. 4 soldiers are dead & 2 more die later from wounds received. 22 miners are dead. "In the event, most of the arrested diggers were soon released without charges. They included all of the Americans, who had undeniably caused some of the army casualties, apart from the one black man who had helped to make pikes"http://www.lancashireinfantrymuseum.org.uk/the-battle-of-the-eureka-stockade/ :- £200 Reward dead or alive on the heads of Lalor & Black ("miner's Minister of War"). It is strongly felt that this Mr. Black was actually a proprietor of 'Digger's Advocate' newspaper, that his name had been misquoted in the press & one who actually did quite a lot to calm down the tensions rather than to support the resistancehttps://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/4802072?searchTerm=Lalorhttps://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/202630847?searchTerm=Lalor :-Those Miner's leaders that were not captured go into hiding. :-Peter Lalor escapes capture but had been shot in the arm. :-'''4th December''' :-Lalor makes his own way to Stephen Cummins' house. A trusted friend near Daylesford. :- 5th?? We know form recollections that Lalor's arm is amputated by Drs. Doyle and Stewart at St Alipus' Church & he is then smuggled to Geelonghttps://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Peter_Lalor. :-'''6th December''' Riot Act read & Martial Law is imposed over next 3 days. :-'''21st December''' Lieutenant Henry Wise, whose both legs were amputated after the stockade attack, dies. === '''1855''' === '''1st March''' :-13 men are tried for High Treason including Henry Seekamp the editor of the Ballarat TimesThe State Trials, Mount Alexander Mail (Vic. : 1854 - 1917), Friday 2 March 1855, page 6 https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/202634801?searchTerm=victoria%20police. :- John Manning & Mr Josephs were arrested at the Stockade in a large tent erected in the middle of the ground. In the trial of John MANNING witness for the prosecution was undercover Trooper Goodenough https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/154850670?searchTerm=Lalor. He infiltrated the meetings dressed as a miner; also mentions others at these meetings. John OLLMAN a former constable in Melbourne. Charles ROBERTS. Mr. McCULLOCH. Another witness was policeman Andrew Peters 29th November who dressed in plain clothes to attend miners meetings (stated he was from Copenhagen, Denmark). Witness Trooper Robert TULLY he was at the stockade 3rd December. Witness Trooper William DALGLEISH escorted prisoners back to The Camp. Witness Trooper Michael QUIGLEY assisted in the removal of wounded & dead after. Witnesses Charles CARTER, Police Inspectors John KING & Thomas MILLS. Witness Commissioner AMOS. Police Commissioner HACKETT. Witness ... WEBSTER was at the Friday meeting. Witness Thomas ALLEN. :-'''27th March''' Seekamp is found guilty of seditious libel & given 6 months. All others were acquitted. :-The Eureka Stockade leader, Peter Lalor, and others came out of hiding without any legal consequences. :-Licence fees were abolished :-miners’ rights were issued :-Goldfields police numbers are reduced :- the oppressive manner of policing at the Goldfields is curtailed :-The right to vote is granted. :-'''20th June''' 27 names of those killed at Eureka were entered consecutively in the Victorian Death Register and occupy almost six pages in the original register from registration number 3240 to 3266."Eureka's Fallen." ''Ballarat Heritage Service'', 3 June 2019, ballaratheritage.com.au/article/eurekas-fallen/ . '''November''' :-Peter Lalor is elected to Victorian Legislative Council. He remained in politics for most of the rest of his life (retiring 1887) :- Around '''December''' Governor Charles Hotham dies (a year after Eureka). ------ ==Sources== See also *[[Space:Eureka_rebellion_obituaries]] *[[Space:Eureka_12th_Regiment_of_Foot]] *[http://www.goldrushcolony.com.au/australian-gold-history-culture-info/australian-gold-rush-history-law-order/eureka-rebellion Gold Rush Colony] - Eureka Rebellion *[http://web.archive.org/web/20040215210823/http://www.slv.vic.gov.au/slv/exhibitions/goldfields/eureka/chronol.htm Archive.org] - Life on the Goldfields - a chronology *[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eureka_Rebellion Wikipedia Article "Eureka Rebellion"] *3 December 1854 military report from Capt. J. W. Thomas report to Headquarters following Eureka rebellion http://www.lancashireinfantrymuseum.org.uk/capt-j-w-thomas-report-to-headquarters-following-eureka-rebellion/ *Public Record Office Victoria VPRS 5527 Official Forms, Evidence and Depositions, October 1854 http://www.eurekapedia.org/Public_Record_Office_Victoria_VPRS_5527_Official_Forms,_Evidence_and_Depositions,_October_1854 *Supreme Court trial in Melbourne, gold-miner Peter Martin gave eyewitness testimony regarding the death, as published "Supreme Court, Melbourne, Nov. 18th". Bell's Life in Sydney and Sporting Reviewer. NSW: National Library of Australia. 2 December 1854. p. 1. Retrieved 13 February 2012. *http://www.eurekapedia.org/Biographies PRINTED HISTORIES *History of the 12th (The Suffolk) Regiment 1685-1913 by Lieut-Col EAH Webb (1914) (Reprint, Naval and Military Press, 2001)

European discovery of Australia

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'''European Discovery of Australia'''
It is thought the Portuguese discovered Australia in the 1520s but this lacks evidence. The Dutch ship, [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duyfken Duyfken], led by [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Willem_Janszoon Willem Janszoon], made the first documented European landing in Australia in 1606. That same year, a Spanish expedition sailing west from Central-South America and led by [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pedro_Fernandez_de_Quiros Pedro Fernandez de Quiros] landed in the [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Hebrides New Hebrides] and thinking (wishing) them to be the fabled southern continent named any (yet unseen) land to the south ''Terra Austral del Espiritu Santo (Southern Land of the Holy Spirit)''. Later that year De Quiros' deputy [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lu%C3%ADs_Vaez_de_TorresLuís Vaez de Torres] sailed through [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Torres_Strait Australia's Torres Strait] and may have sighted Australia's northern coast, thinking it to be yet another island.
'''[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Janszoon_voyage_of_1606 Willem Janszoon 1606]'''
Willem Janszoon made the first recorded European landing on the [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australia Australian continent] in 1606, He sailed from [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bantam_%28city%29 Bantam], [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Java Java] in the [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Duyfken Duyfken]. Because he was an employee of the [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dutch_East_India_Company Dutch East India Company], Janszoon had been instructed to explore the coast of [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_Guinea New Guinea] he had arrived in [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dutch_East_Indies Dutch East Indies] from the [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Netherlands Netherlands] in 1598 and became an officer of the VOC . In 1605 he sailed from Bantam to its south coast and continued down what he thought was a extension of New Guinea, but was the western coast of the [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cape_York_Peninsula Cape York Peninsula] of northern [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Queensland Queensland]. He travelled south as far as Cape Keerweer, where he had trouble with the local [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indigenous_Australian aboriginal people] and several of his men were killed.Because of this he had to retrace his route up the coast towards Cape York and then returned to Banda. Janszoon failed to discover [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Torres_Strait Torres Strait], which separates Australia and New Guinea. Unknown to the Dutch the [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spain Spanish] or [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Portugal Portuguese] explorer [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Luis_V%C3%A1ez_de_Torres Luis Váez de Torres] sailed through the strait four months later, although Torres did not report seeing the coast of a major land mass to his south and is therefore presumed not to have seen Australia. As a result of these oversights, Dutch maps did not include the strait until after [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Cook James Cook's] [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/First_voyage_of_James_Cook 1770 passage] through the Torres Strait, while early Spanish maps showed the coast of New Guinea correctly they did not show Australia.
'''[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dirk_Hartog Dirk Hartog 1616]'''
Dirk Hartog work for the [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dutch_East_India_Company Dutch East India Company] and in 1616 and was appointed master of a ship the [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eendracht_%281615_ship%29 Eendracht], meaning Concord or Unity in a fleet voyaging from the Netherlands to the Dutch East Indies. Setting sail in January 1616 in the company of several other ships, Hartog and the Eendracht became separated from the others in a storm, and arrived seperatly at the [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cape_of_Good_Hope Cape of Good Hope].Hartog set off across the [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indian_Ocean Indian Ocean] for [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Batavia,_Dutch_East_Indies Batavia present-day Jakarta], perhaps blown off course by the strong westerly winds known as the [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Roaring_Forties Roaring Forties]. On 25 October 1616 Hartog came upon various islands which were found to uninhabited.He made landfall at an island off the coast of [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shark_Bay Shark Bay] [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Western_Australia Western Australia], which is now called [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dirk_Hartog_Island Dirk Hartog Island] after him. His was the second recorded European expedition to land on the Australian continent having been preceded by [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Willem_Janszoon Willem Janszoon] but the first to do so on the western coastline. Hartog spent three days examining the coast and nearby islands he named the area [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eendrachtsland Eendrachtsland] after his ship,when he left he affixed a pewter plate to a post, now known as the [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hartog_plate Hartog plate] on the plate he had etched a record of his visit to the island its inscription translated from the original Dutch read '''''1616 On 25 October arrived the ship Eendracht, of Amsterdam: Supercargo Gilles Miebais of Liege, skipper Dirch Hatichs of Amsterdam. on 27 d[itt]o. she set sail again for Bantam. Deputy supercargo Jan Stins, upper steersman Pieter Doores of Bil. In the year 1616.''''' Finding nothing further of interest Hartog continued sailing northwards along this previously undiscovered coastline of Western Australia, making nautical charts up to about 22° lat. south. He then left the coast and continued onwards to Batavia, eventually arriving safely in December 1616, some five months after his expected arrival
'''[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abel_Tasman Abel Tasman 1642 -1643]'''
The Council of the Indies Batavia despatched Abel Tasman and Franchoijs Visscher on a voyage of which one of the objects was to obtain knowledge of all the totally unknown provinces of Beach,Beach appeared on maps of the time,those of [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abraham_Ortelius Abraham Ortelius] of 1570 and that of [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jan_Huygen_van_Linschoten Jan Huygen van Linschoten] of 1596, as the northernmost part of the southern continent the [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Terra_Australis Terra Australis] in accordance with Visscher's directions, Tasman sailed first to [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mauritius Mauritius] and arrived on 5 September 1642,after a four week stay on the island both ships left on 8 October. After a month's travel, snow and hail made Tasman to changed his course to a more northern direction. Part of the western shore of the continent was already known to the Dutch, but no one had gone as far as [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pieter_Nuyts Pieter Nuyts], who years earlier had mapped a huge stretch of the southern coast as far as what is today South Australia. Abel Tasman sighted the west coast of Tasmania on 24 November 1642 , north of Macquarie Harbour,he named his discovery Van Diemen's Land after [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antonio_van_Diemen Antonio van Diemen], [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Governor-General_of_the_Dutch_East_Indies Governor-General] of the Dutch East Indies.Sailing south he skirted the southern end of Tasmania and turned north-east, Tasman then tried to work his two ships into [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adventure_Bay Adventure Bay] on the east coast of [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/South_Bruny_Island South Bruny Island] where he was blown out to sea by a storm, this area he named [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Storm_Bay Storm Bay]. Two days later Tasman anchored to the North of Cape Frederick Hendrick just North of the [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Forestier_Peninsula Forestier Peninsula]. Tasman then landed in Blackman Bay – in the larger [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marion_Bay,_Tasmania Marion Bay]. The next day, an attempt was made to land in North Bay however, because the sea was too rough the carpenter swam through the surf and planted the Dutch flag in North Bay Tasman then claimed formal possession of the land on 3 December 1642.
'''[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Cook Captain James Cook 1770]'''
In 1766 the [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Royal_Society Royal Society] engaged Cook to travel to the Pacific Ocean to observe and record the [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transit_of_Venus transit of Venus] across the Sun. Cook,at the age of 39, was promoted to lieutenant and named as commander of the expedition.The expedition sailed from England on 26 August 1768, rounded [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cape_Horn Cape Horn] and continued westward across the Pacific to arrive at [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tahiti Tahiti] on 13 April 1769, where the observations of the Venus Transit were made. However the result of the observations was not as conclusive or accurate as had been hoped. Once the observations were completed, Cook opened the [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sealed_orders sealed orders] which were additional instructions from the Admiralty for the second part of his voyage to search the south Pacific for signs of the postulated rich southern [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Continent continent] of [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Terra_Australis Terra Australis].Cook then sailed to New Zealand and mapped the complete coastline, making only some minor errors. He then voyaged west, reaching the south-eastern coast of Australia on 19 April 1770, and in doing so his expedition became the first recorded Europeans to have encountered its eastern coastline.On 23 April he made his first recorded direct observation of [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indigenous_Australians indigenous Australians] at [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brush_Island Brush Island] near [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bawley_Point,_New_South_Wales Bawley Point] '''Noting in his journal''' '''''…and were so near the Shore as to distinguish several people upon the Sea beach they appear'd to be of a very dark or black Colour but whether this was the real colour of their skins or the othes they might have on I know not.''''' On 29 April James Cook and crew arrived on the mainland of the continent at a place now known as the [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cronulla_sand_dunes,_Kurnell_Peninsula Kurnell Peninsula] Cook originally named the area as Stingray Bay, but he later renamed it [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Botany_Bay Botany Bay] after the unique specimens retrieved by the botanists [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Joseph_Banks Joseph Banks] and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daniel_Solander Daniel Solander] it is here that James Cook made first contact with an aboriginal tribe known as the [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gweagal Gweagal]. After James Cook left Botany Bay he continued northwards but on 11 June the [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HMS_Endeavour Endeavour] ran aground on a shoal of the [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Barrier_Reef Great Barrier Reef], and then put into a river mouth on 18 June 1770.The ship was badly damaged and his voyage was delayed almost seven weeks while repairs were carried out on the beach . The voyage then continued, sailing through [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Torres_Strait Torres Strait] and on 22 August Cook landed on [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Possession_Island_%28Queensland%29 Possession Island] where he claimed the entire coastline that he had just explored as British territory. He returned to England via [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Jakarta Batavia] Indonesia where many in his crew succumbed to malaria, the Cape of Good Hope, and arriving on the island of Saint Helena on 12 July 1771 Cook made three voyages all together on his last voyage like his second Cook again commanded HMS Resolution and in 1778 became the first European to visit the [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hawaii_%28island%29 Hawaiian Islands] in January 1778 it was on this voyage that Cook was killed Cook returned to Hawaii in 1779 his arrival coincided with the [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Makahiki Makahiki], a [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Harvest_festival Hawaiian harvest festival] of worship for the [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lono Polynesian god Lono]. Coincidentally the form of Cook's ship, HMS Resolution, or more particularly the mast formation, sails and rigging, resembled certain significant artefacts that formed part of the season of worship.Similarly Cook's clockwise route around the island of Hawaii before making landfall resembled the processions that took place in a clockwise direction around the island during the Lono festivals After a month's stay Cook attempted to continue his exploration of the Northern Pacific. Shortly after leaving Hawaii Island, however, the Resolution's foremast broke, so the ships returned to Kealakekua Bay for repairs.A number of quarrels broke out between the Europeans and Hawaiians at Kealakekua Bay a group of Hawaiians took one of Cook's small boats. That evening because the people had become insolent even with threats to fire upon them,Cook would attempt to take as hostage the [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alii_Aimoku_of_Hawaii King of Hawaiʻi], [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alii_Aimoku_of_Hawaii Kalaniʻōpuʻu]. The next day 14 February 1779 Cook went to the village to retrieve the King Cook took the [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alii_Aimoku_of_Hawaii aliʻi ʻaimoku] by his own hand and led him willingly away, as Cook turned his back he was struck on the head by the villagers and then stabbed to death as he fell on his face in the surf. He was first struck on the head with a club by a chief named [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kalaimanokahoowaha Kalaimanokahoowaha or Kanaʻina] and then stabbed by one of the king's attendants Nuaa. The Hawaiians carried his body away towards the back of the town several marines were also killed and two others were wounded .Because of the esteem the islanders held for Jmes Cook they took his body and they prepared him with funerary rituals usually reserved for the chiefs and highest elders of the society the body was disembowelled, baked to facilitate removal of the flesh, and the bones were carefully cleaned for preservation as religious icons , they were eventually returned to his crew for a formal burial at sea
'''[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matthew_Flinders Matthew Flinders 1796]'''
Captain Matthew Flinders RN was the first to circumnavigate Australia and identify it as a continent he made three voyages to the southern ocean Flinders' first voyage to New South Wales, and first trip to [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Port_Jackson Port Jackson] was in 1795 as a midshipman aboard [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/HMS_Reliance_%281793%29 HMS Reliance] he became friends with the ship's surgeon [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/George_Bass George Bass].Bass and Flinders made two expeditions in small open boats, both named [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tom_Thumb Tom Thumb] the first to [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Botany_Bay Botany Bay] and [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georges_River Georges River] the second, in a larger Tom Thumb, to [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lake_Illawarra Lake Illawarra] Matthew Flinders was now a lieutenant,and in 1798 was given command of [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Norfolk_%28sloop%29 the Norfolk] he was given orders to set sail beyond [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Furneaux_Group Furneaux's Islands], and, should a strait be found, pass through it, and return by the south end of [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Van_Diemen%27s_Land Van Diemen's Land].If found the passage between the Australian mainland and Tasmania would save several days on the journey from England, and once discovered was named [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bass_Strait Bass Strait], after his close friend the largest island in Bass Strait would later be named [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flinders_Island Flinders Island]. As was the town of [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flinders,_Victoria Flinders] near the mouth of [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Western_Port Western Port] that Bass discoverd on 4 January 1798 Flinders had married Ann Chappelle in 17 April 1801, and wanted to bring her with him to Port Jackson.The Admiralty had strict rules against wives accompanying captains. Flinders brought Ann on board ship and planned to ignore the rules and was told he must remove her from the ship she would not see her husband for 9 yrs '''''This is well documented in correspondence between Flinders Sir Joseph Banks in May 1801.''''' '''''I have but time to tell you that the news of your marriage, which was published in the Lincoln paper, has reached me. The Lords of the Admiralty have heard also that Mrs. Flinders is on board the Investigator, and that you have some thought of carrying her to sea with you. This I was very sorry to hear, and if that is the case I beg to give you my advice by no means to adventure to measures so contrary to the regulations and the discipline of the Navy; for I am convinced by language I have heard, that their Lordships will, if they hear of her being in New South Wales, immediately order you to be superseded, whatever may be the consequences, and in all likelihood order Mr. Grant to finish the survey.''''' Flinders reached and named [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cape_Leeuwin Cape Leeuwin] on 6 December 1801, and continued to make a survey along the southern coast of the Australian mainland.On 8 April 1802, while sailing east, Flinders pulled into a bay which he named [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Encounter_Bay Encounter Bay].Further along the coast Flinders explored [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Port_Phillip Port Phillip], which he didnt know had been discovered only 10 weeks earlier by [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Murray_%28Australian_explorer%29 John Murray] aboard the [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lady_Nelson Lady Nelson]. Flinders climbed [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arthur%27s_Seat,_Victoria Arthur's Seat], the highest point near the shores of the southernmost parts of the bay. From there he saw a vast view of the surrounding land and bays. '''''Flinders reported back to Governor King that the land had '''''That the land had a pleasing and, in many parts, a fertile appearance on 1 May I left the ship's name on a scroll of paper, deposited in a small pile of stones upon the top of the peak'''''. Flinders constructed a stone cairn to mark a historical location. The Matthew Flinders Cairn, which was later enlarged, is located on the upper slopes of Arthurs Seat a short distance below Chapman's Point Matthew Flinders returned to England in October 1810.His health was in buthe srarted work preparing [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/A_Voyage_to_Terra_Australis A Voyage to Terra Australis] and his atlas of maps for publication. '''''It was A Voyage to Terra Australis: undertaken for the purpose of completing the discovery of that vast country, and prosecuted in the years 1801, 1802, and 1803 in His Majesty's ship the Investigator, and subsequently in the armed vessel Porpoise and Cumberland Schooner. With an account of the shipwreck of the Porpoise, arrival of the Cumberland at Mauritius, and imprisonment of the commander during six years and a half in that island''''' The original copies of the Atlas to Matthew Flinders' Voyage to Terra Australis are held at the [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mitchell_Library Mitchell Library] in [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sydney Sydney] ,Flinders' map of Terra Australia was first published in January 1814 and the remaining maps were published before his atlas and book. On 19 July 1814, the day after the book and atlas was published, Matthew Flinders died aged 40. Flinders was buried at St James, Hampstead Road, his grave has since been lost due to alterations to the churchyard. The grave site is thought to lie under what is now Platform 15 at [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Euston_Station Euston Station] '''Sources''' *[http://australia.gov.au/about-australia/australian-story/european-discovery-and-colonisation Australia.gov.au] *[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/European_exploration_of_Australia Wikipedia]

Famous Australian Convicts

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[[Category: Australian Convicts and Settlers Project]] [[Category:Famous Australian Convicts]] *[[Project:Australian Convicts and First Settlers|Australian Convicts and First Settlers Project]] *[[Space:First_Fleet%2C_Australia%2C_1788| First Fleet, 1788]] *[[Space:Second_Fleet%2C_Australia%2C_1790| Second Fleet, 1790]] *[[Space:Third_Fleet%2C_Australia%2C_1791| Third Fleet, 1791]] *[[Space:CONVICTS_AFTER_THE_THIRD_FLEET|Convicts After the Third Fleet]] *[[Space:Convicts|Convict Template Page]]

'''Famous or Notable Convicts'''[[Image:Photos-473.jpg|100px|??]]
The First Fleet arrived in Port Jackson in 1788 it comprised eleven ships bearing around 1400 people, half of whom were convicts. Between 1788 and 1868, large numbers of convicts were transported to the various Australian penal colonies by the British government. One of the primary reasons for the British settlement of Australia was the establishment of a penal colony to alleviate pressure on their overburdened correctional facilities. When the last convict ship docked in Fremantle many of those transported were not criminals in the true sense but found themselves crossing the oceans as a result of some youthful, impetuous statement or action. By the end of transportation on the East Coast in the 1840s, the Colony of New South Wales was well established more and more free settlers were involved in trade and agriculture, helping to bring some success and stability. At the same time, a number of former convicts were, through their ability and determination, making substantial contributions to the colony's development. By the 1850s 165000 convicts had been transported to Australia while well over 200 000 free migrants arrived between 1825 and 1850. Well over a hundred medical men are known to have arrived as transportees. With no standardization of medical qualifications in the early nineteenth century, many would have been unqualified. Of those who came during this period three men, well known to each other in Sydney, are recognized for their medical abilities and as founding fathers of several respected institutions which developed as the settlement turned from a gaol into a colony. Some of these and other Convicts went on to be famous in Australia for various reasons. This page has links to some of these Convicts who have profiles on Wikitree
[[Image:Photos-473.jpg|100px|??]]
{| border="1" align="center" class="wikitable" style="font-style:Monotype Corsiva; font-size:100%;background:LightYellow; border: 10px Double sienna;" ! scope="col" |'''Name''' | scope="col" |'''Date of Birth''' ! scope="col" |'''Date of Death''' ! scope="col" |'''Fleet''' | scope="col" |'''Ship''' ! scope="col" |'''Sentence''' | scope="col" |'''State''' |-Vane-39 |[[Abrahams-190|Esther Abrahams]] |'''1767''' |'''1846''' |[[Space:First_Fleet%2C_Australia%2C_1788| First Fleet, 1788]]''' |'''[http://www.wikitree.com/photo/jpg/Profile_Photo_s-30 Lady Penrhyn]''' |'''7 yrs''' |'''N.S.W''' |- |[[Badger-209|Charlotte Badger]] |'''1778''' |'''1816''' |[[Space:CONVICTS_AFTER_THE_THIRD_FLEET|Convicts After the Third Fleet]] |'''Earl of Cornwallis''' |'''7 yrs''' |'''N.S.W''' |- |[[Blue-245|William Blue]] |'''1767''' |'''1834''' |[[Space:CONVICTS_AFTER_THE_THIRD_FLEET|Convicts After the Third Fleet]] |'''Minorca''' |'''7 yrs''' |'''N.S.W''' |- |[[Broad-175|Mary Bryant]] |'''1765''' |'''1794''' |[[Space:First_Fleet%2C_Australia%2C_1788| First Fleet, 1788]]''' |'''[http://www.wikitree.com/photo/jpg/Profile_Photo_s-29 Charlotte]''' |'''7 yrs''' |'''N.S.W''' |- |[[Bryant-3488|William Bryant]] |'''1757''' |'''1791''' |[[Space:First_Fleet%2C_Australia%2C_1788| First Fleet, 1788]]''' |'''[http://www.wikitree.com/photo/jpg/Profile_Photo_s-29 Charlotte]''' |'''7 yrs''' |'''N.S.W''' |- |[[Buckley-940|William Buckley]] |'''1776''' |'''1856''' |[[Space:CONVICTS_AFTER_THE_THIRD_FLEET|Convicts After the Third Fleet]] |'''[http://www.wikitree.com/photo/jpg/Profile_Photo_s-33 HMS Calcutta]''' |'''14 yrs''' |'''VIC''' |- |[[Cash-1148|Martin Cash]] |'''1808''' |'''1877''' |[[Space:CONVICTS_AFTER_THE_THIRD_FLEET|Convicts After the Third Fleet]] |'''Marquis of Huntly''' |'''7 yrs''' |'''N.S.W''' |- |[[Davies-2804|John Davies]] |'''1813''' |'''1872''' |[[Space:CONVICTS_AFTER_THE_THIRD_FLEET|Convicts After the Third Fleet]] |'''Argyle''' |'''7 yrs''' |'''Van Diemens Land''' |- |[[Davies-2803|Michael Davies]] |'''1770''' |'''1873''' |[[Space:CONVICTS_AFTER_THE_THIRD_FLEET|Convicts After the Third Fleet]] |'''[http://www.wikitree.com/photo.php/0/02/Profile_Photo_s-28.jpg Florentia]''' |'''7 yrs''' |'''N.S.W''' |- |[[Dawson-2329|Margaret Dawson]] |'''1770''' |'''1816''' |[[Space:First_Fleet%2C_Australia%2C_1788| First Fleet, 1788]] |'''[http://www.wikitree.com/photo/jpg/Profile_Photo_s-30 Lady Penrhyn]''' |'''7 yrs''' |'''N.S.W''' |- |[[Greenway-131|Francis Greenway]] |'''1777''' |'''1837''' |[[Space:CONVICTS_AFTER_THE_THIRD_FLEET|Convicts After the Third Fleet]] |'''[http://www.wikitree.com/photo/jpg/Profile_Photo_s-32 General Hewitt]''' |'''14 yrs''' |'''N.S.W''' |- |[[Kavenagh-1|Lawerence Kavenagh]] |'''1805''' |'''1846''' | [[Space:CONVICTS_AFTER_THE_THIRD_FLEET|Convicts After the Third Fleet]] |'''Ferguson''' |'''Life''' |'''N.S.W''' |- |[[Kelly-4913|John Kelly]] |'''1830''' |'''1866''' | [[Space:CONVICTS_AFTER_THE_THIRD_FLEET|Convicts After the Third Fleet]] |'''[http://www.wikitree.com/photo/jpg/Profile_Photo_s-34 Prince Regent]''' |'''7 yrs''' |'''Van Diemens Land''' |- |[[Pearce-1536|Alexander Pearce]] |'''1790''' |'''1824''' |[[Space:CONVICTS_AFTER_THE_THIRD_FLEET|Convicts After the Third Fleet]] |'''Castle Forbes''' |'''7 yrs''' |'''Van Diemans Land''' |- |[[Reibey-1|Mary Reibey]] |'''1777''' |'''1855''' |[[Space:CONVICTS_AFTER_THE_THIRD_FLEET|Convicts After the Third Fleet]] |'''Royal Admiral''' |'''7 yrs''' |'''N.S.W''' |- |[[Wade-1931|Mary Wade]] |'''1777''' |'''1834''' |[[Space:Second_Fleet%2C_Australia%2C_1790| Second Fleet, 1790]] |'''[http://www.wikitree.com/photo/jpg/Profile_Photo_s-31 Lady Juliana]''' |'''Life''' |'''N.S.W''' |- |}

Fictional Newspaper, London Gazette 1788

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[[Category:First Fleet]] [[Category:Australia, Fictional Newspapers]] [[Category:Australia, Newspapers]]
==First Fleet Convict List published in the Daily Mirror, 1969 - purporting to be from a fictional article in the London Gazette.== The names in this list cannot be relied upon. For the sourced list of known First Fleet convicts please go to our [https://www.wikitree.com/index.php?title=Space:First_Fleet%2C_Australia%2C_1788&public=1 First Fleet Page]. '''Transcribed by Barbara Turner, 1992'''[http://members.pcug.org.au/~pdownes/dps/1stflt.htm Barbara Turner article', 1992] : Capt. Arthur Phillip, R.N. was commissioned as the first Governor of New South Wales. He set sail on May 13th, 1787 from Portsmouth with 11 vessels. He arrived in N.S.W. with 717 convicts of whom 180 were women, guarded by 191 marines under 19 officers. Note: The incorrect spellings of some place names is how they appeared in the newspaper. Some of those listed did not arrive in Australia as they either did not embark or died en route From the "LONDON GAZETTE", October 1788 CONVICTS TRANSPORTED TO THE NEW COLONY Your Correspondent looks to our Readers and has ascertained as far as possible the names of those who have been convicted of crimes in the Country of England since 1783 and have been sentenced by His Majesty's Judges to be sent to that part of New Holland known as New South Wales Your Correspondent looks to our Readers for their indulgence to involuntary errors and omissions, and trust general attention will secure us from trespassing on their kindness too often. {| class="wikitable sortable" border="1" |+ Sortable table |- ! scope="col" | NAME ! scope="col" class="unsortable" | Where sentenced ! scope="col" class="unsortable" | Term |- |ABEL, Robert Robert Abel, London Lives website article, [http://www.londonlives.org/static/AbelRobertTransported1787.jsp] |London |7 |- |ABRAMS, Henry | | |- |ABRAHAMS, Esther Esther Abrams, Wikipedia entry, [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esther_Abrahams] |London |7 |- |'''[[Abel-1849|ABELL, Mary, alias Tilley]]''' |Worcester |7 |- |ACRES, Thomas |Exeter |7 |- |ADAMS, John |London |7 |- |ADAMS, Mary |London |7 |- |AGLEY, Richard |Winchester |7 |- |ALLEN, John |Hertford |7 |- |ALLEN, William |Ormskirk |7 |- |ALLEN, Charles |London |7 |- |ALLEN, Susannah |London |7 |- |ALLEN, Mary |London | |- |ALLEN, Jamasun, alias Boddington |London |7 |- |ALLEN, Mary, alias Conner |London |7 |- |ANDERSON, John |Exeter |7 |- |ANDERSON, Elizabeth |London |7 |- |ANDERSON, John |London |7 |- |ANDERSON, Fanny |Winchester |7 |- |ARCHER, John |London |7 |- |ARSCOTT, John |Bodmin |7 |- |ATKINSON, George |London |7 |- |AULT, Sarah |London |7 |- |AYNERS, John, alias Agnew |London |7 |- |AYRES, John |London |7 |- |BAILS, Robert |Reading |Life |- |'''[[Bannister-21|BANNISTER, George]]''', George Bannister, First Fleet online, external web site [http://fmpro.uow.edu.au/FirstFleet/details.aspx?-db=ff.fp3&-format=detail.htm&-op=cn&-recid=32&-find=] |London |7 |- |BARTLETT, James |Winchester |7 |- |BARSBY, George |Winchester |Life |- |BARNETT, Henry, alias Barnard, alias Burton |Warwick |7 |- |BARNES, Stephen |York |7 |- |BARFERD, John |London |7 |- |BARLAND, George |London |7 |- |BALDING, James, alias William |London |7 |- |BASON, Elizabeth, wife of William Bason |New Sarum |7 |- |BAYLEY, James |New Sarum |7 |- |BAZLEY, John |Exeter |7 |- |BAKER, Thomas |Exeter |7 |- |BARRETT, Thomas |Exeter |Life |- |BATLEY, Caten |Exeter |7 |- |BARSBY, Samuel |Exeter |7 |- |BALL, John |Exeter |7 |- |BARRY, John |Bristol |7 |- |BARRET, Daniel | | |- |BARRER, Elizabeth | | |- |BALDWIN, Ruth, alias Bowyer |London |7 |- |BAKER, Martha |London |7 |- |BELL, William |London |7 |- |BENEAR, Samuel |London |7 |- |BELLET, Jacob |London |7 |- |BEARDSLEY, Ann |Derby |5 |- |BEST, John | | |- |BECKFORD, Elizabeth |London |7 |- |BELLAMY, Thomas |Worcester |7 |- |BRID, James |Croydon |7 |- |BIRD, Samuel |Croydon |7 |- |BISHOP, Joseph | | |- |'''[[Baughan-95|BINGHAM, John, alias Boughan]]''' | | |- |BINGHAM, Elizabeth, alias Mooring |London- |7 |- |BIRD, Elizabeth, alias Winifred |Maidstone |7 |- |BLACKHALL, William |Abingdon |7 |- |BLUNT, William |London |7 |- |BLAKE, Francis |London |7 |- |BLATHERHORN, William |Exeter |Life |- |BLOEDWORTH, James |Kingston |7 |- |BLANCHETT, Susannah |Kingston |7 |- |BOND, Peter |London |7 |- |BOYLE, John |London |7 |- |[[Boggis-28|BOGGIS, William]] | | |- |BOND, William |Exeter |7 |- |BOND, Mary, wife of John Bond |Wells |7 |- |BOULTON, Rebecca |Lincoln |7 |- |BONNER, Jane |London |7 |- |BOLTON, Mary |Shrewsbury |7 |- |BROWN, James |Hertford |7 |- |BROWN, William |Southwark |7 |- |BRINDLEY, John |Warwick |7 |- |BROWN, Richard |Reading |7 |- |BROUGH, William, |Stafford |7 |- |[[Bradley-3550|'''BRADLEY, James''']] |London |7 |- |BROWN, Thomas |London |7 |- |BRADBURY, William |London |7 |- |BRYANT, Thomas |Maidstone |7 |- |BRYANT, William |Launceston |7 |- |BROWN, Thomas |Exeter |7 |- |BRADFORD, John |Exeter |7 |- |BRANNEGAN, James |Exeter |7 |- |BRUCE, Robert |Exeter |7 |- |BROWN, William |Exeter |7 |- |BRYANT, John |Exeter |7 |- |BREWER, William |Exeter |7 |- |BRICE, William |Bristol |7 |- |BRAND, Curtis | | |- |BRYANT, Michael | | |- |BRAND, Lucy, alias Wood |London |7 |- |BRANHAM, Mary |London |7 |- |BRUCE, Elizabeth |London |7 |- |BURLEIGH, James |London |7 |- |BURN, Peter |London |7 |- |BURNE, James |London |7 |- |BUTLER, William |London |7 |- |BUCKLEY, Joseph |Dorchester |7 |- |BURRIDGE, Samuel |Dorchester |7 |- |BURN, Patrick | | |- |BURN, Simon | | |- |BUFLEY, John | | |- |BUNN, Margaret |London |7 |- |BURKITT, Mary |London |7 |- |BURDO, Sarah |London |7 |- |CARVER, Joseph |Maidstone |7 |- |CASTLE, James |London |7 |- |CAMPBELL, James, alias George |London |7 |- |CAMPBELL, James |Guildford |7 |- |CARNEY, John |Exeter |7 |- |CARTY, Francis |Bodmin |7 |- |CAREY, Ann |Taunton |7 |- |CARTER, Richard, alias Michael Cartwright |Shrewsbury |7 |- |CABLE, Henry Henry Kable, Wikipedia article, [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henry_Kable] | | |- |CARROLL, Mary, wife of James Carroll |London |7 |- |CESAR, John |Maidstone |7 |- |CHIELDS, William | | |- |CHADDICK, Thomas |London |7 |- |CHURCH, William |Dorchester |7 |- |CHAAF, William |Exeter |7 |- |CHINERY, Samuel |Exeter |7 |- |CHANIN, Edward |Exeter |7 |- |CLOUGH, Richard |Durham |7 |- |CLEMENTS, Thomas |London |7 |- |CLARK, John, alias Hosier |London |7 |- |CLARK, William |London |7 |- |CLARKE, John |Exeter |7 |- |'''[[Cleaver-868|CLEAVER, Mary]]''' |Bristol |7 |- |CLEAR, George | | |- |'''[[Clark-54056|CLARK, Elizabeth]]''' | | |- |CONNELLY, William |Bristol |7 |- |CORMICK, Edward |Hertford |7 |- |CORDEN, James |Warwick |7 |- |COLLING, Joseph |London |7 |- |COLE, William |London |7 |- |COX, John Matthew |London |7 |- |COLLIER, Richard |Kingston |7 |- |CONNOLLY, William |Bodmin |7 |- |CONELLY, Cornelius |Exeter |7 |- |COLMAN, Ishmael |Dorchester |7 |- |COFFIN, John |Exeter |7 |- |COLE, Elizabeth |Exeter |7 |- |CON, James |Exeter |Life |- |COPP, James |Exeter |7 |- |COOMBES, Ann, wife of Samuel Coombes |Taunton |7 |- |COLE, Elizabeth |London |7 |- |COLLEY, Elizabeth |London |14 |- |COOKE, Charlotte |London |7 |- |COOPER, Mary |Worcester |7 |- |COLPITTS, Ann |Durham |7 |- |CROSS, John |New Sarum |7 |- |CROPPER, John |London |7 |- |CROSS, William |Coventry |7 |- |CREAMER, John |Exeter |7 |- |CREEK, Jane |London |7 |- |CUNNINGHAM, Edward |London |7 |- |CULLEN, James Bryen |London |7 |- |CULLYHORN, John |Exeter |7 |- |CUDLIP, Jacob, alias Norris |Bodmin |7 |- |CUSS, John, alias Hunsboy |New Sarum |7 |- |CUCKOW, William |Maidstone |7 |- |DAVIS, Aaron |Bristol |7 |- |DAY, Richard |Reading |7 |- |DAVIES, Edward |Stafford |7 |- |DAY, Samuel |Glocester |14 |- |DAVIS, Samuel |Glocester |7 |- |DAVIS, William | | |- |DAVIS, James |London |7 |- |DANIELLS, Daniel |London |7 |- |DALEY, James |London |7 |- |DAVIDSON, John |London |7 |- |DAVIS, William |Brecon |Life |- |DAVIS, Richard | | |- |DALEY, Ann, wife of Gore Daley, alias Ann Warburton |Nether Knutsford |7 |- |DARNELL, Margaret |London |7 |- |DAVIS, Ann |London |7 |- |DALTON, Elizabeth |London |7 |- |DAVIDSON, Rebecca, wife of Robert Davidson |London |7 |- |'''[[Dawson-2329|DAWSON, Margaret]]''' |London |7 |- |DAVIS, Frances |Chelmsford |14 |- |DAVIES, Sarah |Worcester |7 |- |DAVIES, Mary |Shrewsbury |7 |- |DENNISON, Michael |Poole |7 |- |DENISON, Barnaby |Bristol |7 |- |DELANY, Patrick | | |- |DICKSON, Thomas, alias Ralph Raw |Durham |7 |- |DISCALL, Timothy |Bodmin |7 |- |DIXON, Mary |London |7 |- |'''[[Dickenson-655|DICKENSON, Mary]]''' |Southwark |7 |- |DOUGLAS, William |Lincoln |7 |- |DOWLAND, Ferdinand |London |7 |- |DODDING, James, alias Doring | | |- |'''[[Dring-3|DRING, William]]''', Australian Royalty webpage on William Dring [http://www.easystreetretreat.com.au/australianroyalty/individual.php?pid=I52603&ged=purnellmccord.ged] |Kingston upon Hull |7 |- |DUNNAGE, Joseph |London |Life |- |DUDGENS, Elizabeth | | |- |DUNDASS, Jane |London |7 |- |DUTTON, Ann |London |7 |- |DEYER, Leonard |Southwark |7 |- |DYKES, Mary |London |7 |- |EARLE, William |New Sarum |7 |- |'''[[Eggleton-373|EAGLETON, William, alias Bones]]''' |Kingston |7 |- |EATON, Mary, alias Shephard | | |- |EARLY, Rachel |Reading |7 |- |EATON, Martha |unknown | 7 |- |ECCLES, Thomas |Guildford |Life |- |EDMUNDS, William |Monmouth |7 |- |EDWARDS, William | | |- |EGGLESTON, George |Maidstone |7 |- |ELLAM, Peter |Ormskirk |7 |- |ELLIOT, William |Croydon |7 |- |ELLIOT, Joseph |Croydon |7 |- |ELAM, Deborah |Chester |7 |- |ENGLISH, Nicholas |London |7 |- |EVANS, Williams |Shrewsbury |7 |- |EVANS, Elizabeth |London |7 |- |EVERETT, John |Hertford |7 |- |'''[[Everingham-93|EVERINGHAM, Matthew]]''', Wikipedia entry on Matthew Everingham [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matthew_James_Everingham] |London |7 |- |FARRELL, Phillip |London |7 |- |FARLEY, William |Bristol |7 |- |FARMER, Ann |London |7 |- |FENTUM, Benjamin |London |7 |- |FERGUSON, John |Exeter |7 |- |FIELD, William | | |- |FILLESEY, Thomas |Bristol |7 |- |FINLOW, John, alias Hervey | | |- |FIELD, Jane |London |7 |- |FITZGERALD, Jane, alias Phillips |London |7 |- |FITZGERALD, Elizabeth |London |7 |- |FLARTY, Phebe |London |7 |- |FLYN, Edward | | |- |'''[[Forbes-49|FORBES, Ann]]''',Ann Forbes external web site [http://www.annforbes.org/], Ann Forbes Bulletin board [http://www.annforbes.org/smf/index.php] |Kingston |7 |- |'''[[Forrester-40|FORRESTER, Robert]]''', Robert Forrester, Biography by Louise Wilson, external web site [http://louisewilson.com.au/robert_forrester.html],Potts family tree web site [http://www.pottaroo.com/rforrester1794.html] |London |7 |- |FOYLE, William |New Sarum |7 |- |FOWKES, Francis |London |7 |- |FOWLES, Ann |London |7 |- |'''[[Fownes-50|FOWNES, Margaret]]''' |Shrewsbury |7 |- |FRANCIS, William |London |7 |- |FRANCISCO, George |London |7 |- |FRASER, William |Manchester |7 |- |FRASER, Ellen |Manchester |7 |- |FREEMAN, James |Hertford |7 |- |FREEMAN, Robert |London |7 |- |FRY, George | | |- |FRYER, Catherine, alias Prior | | |- |FULLER, John |Manchester |7 |- |GARDNER, Francis |London |7 |- |GARTH, Edward |London |7 |- |GARLAND, Francis |Exeter |7 |- |GARTH, Susannah, alias Grath | | |- |GABEL, Mary |Southwark |7 |- |GASCOYGNE, Olive |Worcester |7 |- |GEARING, Thomas |Oxford |Life |- |GESS, George |Gloucester |7 |- |'''[[George-1643|GEORGE, Anne]]''' |London |7 |- |GLENTON, Thomas |Northallerton |7 |- |GLOSTER, William |London |7 |- |GORDON, Daniel |Winchester |7 |- |GOODWIN, Edward |London |7 |- |'''[[Goodwin-2031|GOODWIN,Andrew]]''' |London |7 |- |GOULD, John |Exeter |7 |- |GRAY, Charles |Southwark |7 |- |GRIFFITHS, Samuel, alias Briscow, alias Butcher |Gloucester |7 |- |GREENWELL, Nicholas |London |7 |- |GREEN, John |Reading |7 |- |GRIFFITHS, Thomas |London |7 |- |GRANGER, Charles |Plymouth |7 |- |GRACE, James | | |- |GREEN, Hannah | | |- |GROVES, Mary |Lincoln |7 |- |GREEN, Mary |London |7 |- |GREEN, Ann |London |7 |- |GREENWOOD, Mary (?) |London |7 |- |GUNTER, William |Bristol |7 |- |HANDFORD, John |Winchester |7 |- |HATCHER, John |Winchester |7 |- |HATFIELD, William |Maidstone |7 |- |HAWKES, Richard |Reading |7 |- |HARRIS, William |Maidstone |7 |- |HATCH, John |Reading |7 |- |HARTLEY, John |Oxford |7 |- |HART, John |Stafford |7 |- |HAINES, Joseph |Gloucester |7 |- |HATHAWAY, Henry |Gloucester |7 |- |HAYES, Dennis |London |7 |- |HALL, Samuel |London |7 |- |HARBINE, Joseph |London |7 |- |HARPER, Joshua |London |7 |- |HAYTON, George, alias Clayton |London |7 |- |HARRISON, Joseph |London |7 |- |HART, John |London |7 |- |HARRIS, John |London |Life |- |HAYES, John |Guildford |7 |- |HATTOM, Joseph | | |- |HARRIFON, Joseph | | |- |HAMLIN, William |Exeter |7 |- |HALL, Joseph |Exeter |Life |- |HALL, John |Exeter |7 |- |HADON, John |Exeter |7 |- |HA?ES, William | | |- |HANDY, Cooper | | |- |HAYNES, William | | |- |'''[[Hervey-534|HERVEY, Elizabeth]]''' | | |- |HALL, Margaret | | |- |HART, Frances | | |- |HARRISON, Mary |Lincoln |7 |- |HEADING, James |Chelmsford |Life |- |HEADINGTON, Thomas |Abingdon |7 |- |HERBERT, John |London |7 |- |HART, Catherine |London |7 |- |HERBERT , John |Exeter |7 |- |HANDLAND, Dorothy, alias Gray |London |7 |- |HALL, Sarah |London |7 |- |HAMILTON, Maria |London |7 |- |HARRISON, Mary |London |7 |- |'''[[Howard-17242|HARWOOD, Ester, alias Howard]]''' |London |7 |- |'''[[Hayward-2994|HAYWARD, Elizabeth]]''' |London |7 |- |HALL, Elizabeth |Newcastle |7 |- |HERBERT, Jane, alias Rose, alias Jenny Russell |London |7 |- |HENRY, Catherine |London |7 |- |HILL, John |Maidstone |Life |- |HINDLE, Ottiwell |Preston |7 |- |HILL, John |London |7 |- |HILL, Thomas |London |7 |- |HILT, William |Exeter |Life |- |HILL, Thomas | |7 |- |HIPSLEY, Eliabeth |London |7 |- |HILL, Mary |London |7 |- |HOLLISTER, Job |Bristol |7 |- |HAWELL, Thomas |Stafford |7 |- |HOLMES, William |London |7 |- |HOLLOWAY, James |London |7 |- |HOGG, William |London |14 |- |HOWARD, John |London |7 |- |HORTOP, James |Exeter |7 |- |HOLLAND, William |Exeter |7 |- |HOLMES, Susannah | | |- |HOLLOGIN, Elizabeth |London |7 |- |'''[[Hughes-16951|HUGHES, Hugh]]''' |Southwark |7 |- |HUMPHREY, Edward |London |7 |- |HUSBAND, William |London |7 |- |HUGHES, John |Maidstone |7 |- |HUBBARD, William | | |- |HUMPHREYS, Henry |Exeter |7 |- |HUGHES, Thomas | | |- |HUDSON, John | | |- |HUSSEY, James | | |- |HUGHES, Frances Ann |Lancaster |7 |- |HUFFNELL, Susannah |Worcester |7 |- |HUMPHRIES, Mary, | | |- |HYLIDS, Thomas |Guildford |7 |- |INETT, Ann |Worcester |7 |- |INGRAM, Benjamin |London |7 |- |IRVINE, John, alias Aderson, alias Law |Lincoln |7 |- |JACKSON, William |Durham |7 |- |JACOBS, David |London |7 |- |JACOBS, John |London |7 |- |JACKSON, Hannah |Bristol |7 |- |JAGET, Joseph |Exeter |7 |- |JAMESON, James | | |- |JACKSON, Jane, alias Esther Roberts |London |7 |- |JACKSON, Mary |London |7 |- |JEFFRIES, Robert |Devizes |7 |- |JEFFERIES, John |Maidstone |7 |- |JENKINS, Robert, alias Brown |Maidstone |7 |- |JEPP, John |London |7 |- |JENKINS, William |Exeter |7 |- |JONES, Francis |Winchester |7 |- |JONES, Thomas |Warwick |7 |- |JOHNSON, Charles |Manchester |7 |- |JONES, Edward |London |7 |- |JOSEPHS, Thomas |London |7 |- |JOHNSON, William |Kingston |7 |- |JOHNS, Stephen |Launceston |7 |- |JONES, Margaret |Launceston |14 |- |JOHNSON, Edward |Dorcester |7 |- |JONES, John |Exeter |14 |- |JONES, William |Shewsbury |7 |- |JONES, Richard |Shewsbury |7 |- |JONES, Thomas |Bristol |14 |- |JOHNSON, Catherine |London |7 |- |JOHNSON, Mary |London |7 |- |KELLY, Thomas |Pontefract |7 |- |KELLAN, John, alias Keeling |London |Life |- |KENNEDY, Martha |Kingston |7 |- |KIDNEY, Thomas |Bristol |7 |- |KILBY, William |Reading |7 |- |KING, John |London |7 |- |KILPACK, David |London |Life |- |KIMBERLEY, Edward |Coventry |7 |- |KNOWLER, John |Maidstone |7 |- |KNOWLAND, Andrew | | |- |LANKEY, David |London |7 |- |LANE, Richard |Winchester |7 |- |LAWRELL, John |Bodmin |7 |- |LANE, William |Chelmsford |7 |- |LARNE, James |Exeter |7 |- |LAMBETH, John |Bristol |7 |- |LAVELL, Henry | | |- |LARA, Flora |London | |- |LAYCOCK, Caroline |London | |- |LANGLEY, Jane |London |7 |- |LAWRENCE, Mary |London |7 |- |LEMON, Isaac |Chelmsford |7 |- |LEVY, Joseph |London |7 |- |LEARY, John |Winchester |7 |- |LEGG, George |Dorchester |7 |- |LEARY, Jeremiah |Bristol |14 |- |LEGROVE, Stephen | | |- |LEE, Elizabeth |London |7 |- |LEWIS, Sophia |London |7 |- |LEONARD, Elizabeth |London |7 |- |LEVY, Amelia |Southwark |7 |- |LIFT, George |London |7 |- |LIMEBURNER, John |New Sarum |7 |- |LIMPUS, Thomas |Exeter |Life |- |LIGHTFOOT, Samuel |Exeter |7 |- |LONGSTREET, Joseph |Marlborough |7 |- |LONG, Joseph |Gloucester |14 |- |LOCKLEY, John |London |7 |- |LONG, Mary |London |Life |- |LOVE, Mary |Maidstone |7 |- |LOCK, Elizabeth |Gloucester |7 |- |LUCAS, Nathaniel |London |7 |- |LYNCH, Humphry |New Sarum |7 |- |LYNCH, Ann |Bristol |14 |- |LYDE, John | | |- |MAY, Richard |New Sarun |7 |- |'''[[Martin-48001|MARTIN,Stephen]]''' |Bristol |7 |- |MANSFIELD, John |Chelmsford |7 |- |M'LEAN, Francis |Guildford |7 |- |M'LEAN, Thomas |Guildford |7 |- |MATON, Thomas |Maidstone |7 |- |M'DONNAUGH, James |Maidstone |7 |- |MARINER, William |Oxford |7 |- |MARROTT, John |Gloucester |7 |- |M'LAUGHLIN, Charles |Durham |7 |- |MACINTIRE, John |Durham |7 |- |MARTIN, John |London |7 |- |M'DONALD, Alexander |London |7 |- |MARNEY, William |London |7 |- |MARSHALL, Joseph |London |14 |- |M'LEAN, Edward |Maidstone |7 |- |MARTIN, Abraham |New Sarum |7 |- |MARTIN, Thomas |Exeter |7 |- |MARTYN, James |Exeter |7 |- |McCORMICK, Sarah |Manchester |7 |- |McCORMACK, Mary |Liverpool |7 |- |MASON, Betty |Gloucester |14 |- |McGRAH, Redman | | |- |McDEED, Richard | | |- |McNAMAR, William | | |- |MACKRIE, James | | |- |MARRIOTT, Jane |London |7 |- |MATHER, Ann |London |7 |- |MATHER, Mather |London |7 |- |MASON, Susannah, alias Gibbs |London | |- |McCABE, Eleanor |London |7 |- |MARSHALL, Mary |London |Life |- |MARSHALL, Mary |London |7 |- |MARTIN, Ann |Southwark | |- |MEYNELL, John, alias William Radford |Nottingham |7 |- |MESSIAH, Jacob | | |- |MEECH, Jane, wife of William Meech |Exeter |7 |- |MILTON, Charles |Maidstone |7 |- |MIDGLEY, Samuel |Lancaster |7 |- |MIDDLETON, Richard |London |7 |- |MITCHELL, Nathaniel |Dorchester |7 |- |MILLS, Matthew | | |- |MITCHCRAFT, Mary |Kingston |7 |- |MITCHELL, Mary |Kingston |7 |- |MORRIS, Peter |Bristol |7 |- |MOWBRAY, John |Lincoln |7 |- |MORGAN, Richard |Gloucester |7 |- |MORRISBY, John |London |7 |- |MOORE, William |London |7 |- |MORLEY, John |London |7 |- |MOORIN, John |London |7 |- |MORGAN, Robert |London |7 |- |MOBBS, Samuel |London |7 |- |MORGAN, William |London |7 |- |MOULD, William |Guildford |7 |- |MOLLANDS, John |Launceston |7 |- |MOYLE, Edward |Launceston |7 |- |MOOD, Charles | |7 |- |MORTIMORE, John |Exeter |7 |- |MORLEY, Joseph | | |- |MORTON, Mary |London |7 |- |MULLOCK, Jesse |New Sarum |7 |- |MUNROE, John, alias Nurse |London |7 |- |MULLIS, Stephen |Exeter |7 |- |'''[[Murphy-10002|MURPHY, James]]''' |Exeter, Devon |7 |- |MURPHY, William |Liverpool |7 |- |'''[[Munro-592|MUNRO,Lydia]]''' |Kingston |14 |- |MULLENS, Hannah |London |Life |- |NEWLAND, John |London |7 |- |NETTLETON, Robert |Kingston upon Hull |7 |- |NEAL, John |London |7 |- |NEAL, James |Bristol |7 |- |NEEDHAM, Elizabeth |London |7 |- |'''[[Nichols-319|NICHOLLS, John]]''', John Nichols, Rootsweb entry, external web site [http://freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.ancestry.com/~johnnichols/johnnichols.html] |London |7 |- |NORTON, Phebe |London |7 |- |NUNN, Robert |London |7 |- |O'CRAFT, John |Exeter |7 |- |OGDEN, James |Manchester |7 |- |OKEY, William |Gloucester |7 |- |OLDFIELD, Thomas |Manchester |7 |- |OLDFIELD, Isabella |Manchester |7 |- |OPLEY, Peter |Maidstone |7 |- |ORFORD, Thomas |London |7 |- |OSBORNE, Thomas |London |7 |- |OSBORNE, Elizabeth, alias Jones |London |7 |- |OWLES, John |Croydon |7 |- |OWEN, John |London |7 |- |OWEN, Joseph |Shewsbury |14 |- |PAGE, Paul |Lincoln |7 |- |PANE, William |Nottingham |7 |- |PARRY, Edward |Stafford |7 |- |PARR, William |Liverpool |7 |- |PALMER, John Henry |London |Life |- |PARKER, John |London |7 |- |PARISH, William |London |7 |- |PARTRIDGE, Richard |London |Life |- |PARRIS, Peter |Exeter |7 |- |PARKINSON, Jane, alias Partington, alias Ann Marsden |Manchester |7 |- |PARKER, Elizabeth |Gloucester |7 |- |PARFLEY, Ann |London |7 |- |[[Parker-115|'''PARKER, Mary''']] |London |7 |- |PARTRIDGE, Sarah, alias Roberts |London |7 |- |PARRY, Sarah |London |Life |- |PERROT, Edward Bearcroft |Bristol |7 |- |PETRIE, John |London |7 |- |PEYTON, Samuel |London |7 |- |PERCIVAL, Richard |London |7 |- |PETTITT, John |London |7 |- |[[Pewlet-1|'''PEAULET, James''']] |London |7 |- |PEET, Charles |London |Life |- |PECK, Joshua |Exeter |7 |- |PERKINS, Edward |Plymouth |7 |- |PETHERICK, John |Plymouth |7 |- |PENNY, John | | |- |PHILLIMORE, William |London |7 |- |PHILLIPS, Richard |London |7 |- |'''[[Phillips-15853|PHILLIPS, Mary]]''' |Taunton |7 |- |PHYFIELD, Roger, alias Twyfield |Shrewsbury |7 |- |PHYN, Mary |London |7 |- |'''[[Pickett-1099|PICKETT, Samuel]]''' |Exeter |7 |- |PIGOTT, Samuel |Exeter |7 |- |PINDER, Mary |Lincoln |7 |- |PIPKIN, Elizabeth |London |7 |- |PILES, Mary |London |7 |- |POPE, David |Southwark |7 |- |POWER, John |London |7 |- |PONTIE, John |London |Life |- |POOLE, Jane |Wells |7 |- |POWER, William | | |- |POWLEY, Elizabeth | | |- |POWELL, Ann |London |7 |- |PRICE, John |Southwark |7 |- |PRIOR, Thomas |Reading |7 |- |PRICE, James |Gloucester |7 |- |PRITCHARD, Thomas | | |- |PUGH, Edward |Gloucester |7 |- |RANDALL, John |Manchester |7 |- |REYMOND, George |London |7 |- |'''[[Ramsey-1539|RAMSEY, John aka RAMSAY]]''' |Kingston |7 |- |REPEAT, Charles |Warwick |7 |- |READ, William |Croydon |7 |- |REARDON, Bartholomew |Winchester |7 |- |READ, Ann |London |Life |- |RISDALE, Thomas, alias Crowder |Bristol |Life |- |RICHARD, James |East Grinstead |7 |- |RICHARDSON, James |Maidstone |7 |- |RISBY, Edward |Gloucester |7 |- |RICHARDSON, William |London |7 |- |RICHARDSON, Hardwicke |London |7 |- |RICHARDSON, John |London |7 |- |RICHARD, David |London |7 |- |RICHARDSON, Samuel |London |7 |- |RICKSON, William |Chelmsford |7 |- |RICHARDS, John, alias Williams |Winchester |7 |- |RICHARD, James |Launceston |7 |- |RICE, John |Exeter |7 |- |ROPE, Anthony |Chelmsford |7 |- |ROGERS, Daniel |Croydon |7 |- |ROBINSON, George |Lincoln |7 |- |ROGERS, Isaac |Gloucester |14 |- |ROBINSON, Thomas |Kingston upon Hull |7 |- |ROBERTS, John |Liverpool |7 |- |ROBINSON, George |London |7 |- |ROMAIN, John |London |7 |- |ROWE, John |Launceston |7 |- |ROWE, William |Launceston |7 |- |ROBERTS, William |Bodmin |7 |- |ROBINSON, William |Exeter |7 |- |ROACH, Henry |Exeter |7 |- |ROBINS, John, alias Major |Exeter |7 |- |ROUS, Walton, alias Batley | | |- |ROLT, Mary |London | |- |ROSSON, Isabella |London |7 |- |RUSSEL, John |London |7 |- |RUGLASS, John |London |Life |- |RUSSLER, John |London |Life |- |RUCE, James |Bodmin |7 |- |RUTH, Robert |Exeter |7 |- |RYAN, John | | |- |SALTMARSH, William |Kingston |7 |- |SANDERSON, Thomas |Lincoln |7 |- |SANDS, William |Lincoln |7 |- |SAMPSON, Peter |London |7 |- |SANDLIN, Ann, alias Lynes, alias Pattens |London |7 |- |SCATTERGOOD, Robert |Stafford |7 |- |SCOTT, Elizabeth |London |7 |- |SELSHIRE, Samuel |London |7 |- |SEYMOUR, John |Sherborne |7 |- |SHEARMAN, William |Reading |7 |- |SHAW, Joseph |Stafford |7 |- |SHEPHERD, Robert |Durham |7 |- |SHARPE, George |Durham |7 |- |SHORE, William |Lancaster |7 |- |SHORE, John | | |- |[[Sheers-18|'''SHEERS, James''']] |London |Life |- |SILVERTHORN, John |New Sarum |7 |- |SIDEWAY, Robert | | |- |SLATER, Sarah |London |7 |- |[[small-6|'''SMALL, John''']] |Exeter |7 |- |SMART, Richard |Gloucester |7 |- |SMART, Daniel |Gloucester |7 |- |SMITH, Thomas |Lancaster |7 |- |SMITH, William |Liverpool |7 |- |SMITH, Edward |London |7 |- |SMITH, William |London |7 |- |SMITH, Thomas, alias Haynes |London |7 |- |SMITH, James |London |7 |- |SMITH, John |Guildford |7 |- |SMITH, William |Bodmin |7 |- |SMITH, Ann, wife of John Smith |Winchester |7 |- |SMITH, Hannah |Winchester |7 |- |SMITH, William |Dorchester |7 |- |SMITH, Edward |Exeter |7 |- |SMITH, John |Exeter |7 |- |SMITH, Ann |London |7 |- |SMITH, Catherine |London |7 |- |SMITH, Ann |London |7 |- |SMITH, Catherine |London |7 |- |SMITH, Mary |London |7 |- |SNALEHAM, William |London |7 |- |SPARKS, Henry | | |- |SPENCER, Daniel |Dorchester |14 |- |SPENCER, John, alias Pearce | | |- |SPENCE, Mary |Wigan |5 |- |SPRIGMORE, Charlotte |London |7 |- |SPRINGHAM, Mary |London |7 |- |'''[[Squire-559|SQUIRES, James]]'''James Squire, Wikipedia entry, [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Squire] |Kingston |7 |- |STANLEY, William |New Sarum |7 |- |STRONG, James |Dorchester |7 |- |STOW, James |Lincoln |7 |- |STONE, Martin |Warwick |7 |- |STOKEE, John |Durham |7 |- |STONE, Charles |London |7 |- |STONE, Henry |London |7 |- |STOGDELL, John |London |14 |- |STUART, James |London |7 |- |STANTON, Thomas, alias Ebden |Launceston |7 |- |STEPHENS, John Morris |Dorchester |7 |- |STEWART, Margaret |Exeter |7 |- |STRECH, Thomas |Shrewsbury |7 |- |SUMMERS, John |Gloucester |7 |- |TAYLOR, Joshua |Manchester |7 |- |TAYLOR, Henry | | |- |TAYLOR, Sarah |Kingston |7 |- |TENANT, Thomas Hilton, alias Phillip Divine |Chelmsford |7 |- |TEAGUE, Cornelius |Bodmin |7 |- |TENCHALL, James, alias Tenninghill | | |- |THACKERY, Elizabeth Wikipedia entry of Elizabeth Thackery [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elizabeth_Thackery] |Manchester |7 |- |THOMPSON, William |Durham |7 |- |THOMAS, James |London |7 |- |THOMPSON, James |London |7 |- |THOMAS, James |London |7 |- |THOMAS, John |London |7 |- |THOMPSON, William |London |7 |- |THOUDY, James | | |- |THOMAS, Elizabeth |Wigan |7 |- |THORNTON, Ann |London |7 |- |TILLEY, Thomas |Stafford |7 |- |TILL, Thomas |London |7 |- |TODD, Nicholas |London |7 |- |TROTTER, Joseph |Maidstone |7 |- |TRACE, John |Exeter |7 |- |TRIPPETT, Susannah |London |7 |- |TUCKER, Moses |Plymouth |7 |- |TUNMINS, Thomas |Warwick |7 |- |TURNER, John | | |- |TURNER, Ralph |Manchester |7 |- |TURNER, Thomas | | |- |TURNER, John | | |- |TURNER, Mary |Worcester |7 |- |TUSO, Joseph |London |Life |- |TWYFIELD, Ann, since said to be married to William Dawley, a convict |Shrewsbury |7 |- |TWYNEHAM, William |Reading |7 |- |TYRRELL, William |Winchester |7 |- |VANDELL, Edward |East Grinstead |7 |- |VICKERY, William |Exeter |7 |- |VINCENT, Henry |London |7 |- |UNDERWOOD, James |New Sarum |14 |- |USHER, John |Maidstone |7 |- |WADDICOMB, Richard |Exeter |7 |- |'''[[Wade-3811|WADE, Mary, alias Cacklane]]''' |London |14 |- |WAGER, Benjamin |London |7 |- |WAINWRIGHT, Ellen, alias Esther Eccles |Preston |7 |- |WALL, William |Oxford |7 |- |WARD, Ann |London |7 |- |WARD, John |Louth |7 |- |WARE, Charlotte | | |- |WALSH, William |London |7 |- |WALKER, John |London |7 |- |WALBOURNE, James |London |7 |- |WATERHOUSE, William |Kingston |7 |- |WATKINS, Mary | | |- |WATSAN, John |Maidstone |7 |- |WATSON, Thomas |Exeter |7 |- |WELCH, James |Maidstone |7 |- |WELCH, John |Durham |7 |- |WEST, Benjamin |London |7 |- |WESTWOOD, John |London |7 |- |WELCH, John |London |Life |- |WELSH, John |London |7 |- |WESTLALE, Edward |Exeter |7 |- |WHEELER, Samuel |Croydon |7 |- |WHITAKER, George |Maidstone |7 |- |WHITE, James |Maidstone |7 |- |WHITING, William |Gloucester |7 |- |WHITTON, Edward |Maidstone |Life |- |WICKHAM, Mary |New Sarum |14 |- |WILCOCKS, Samuel |Dorcester |7 |- |WILCOCKS, Richard |Exeter |7 |- |'''[[Wilding-158|WILDING, John, alias Warren]]''' |Bury |7 |- |WILLIAMS, Charles |London |7 |- |WILLIAMS, James |London |7 |- |WILLIAMS, John, alias Black Jack |Maidstone |7 |- |WILLIAMS, Robert |Launceston |7 |- |WILLIAMS, John, alias Floyd |Bodmin |7 |- |WILLIAMS, Peter, alias Flaggett, alias Creamer |Exeter |7 |- |WILLIAMS, John |Exeter |7 |- |WILLIAMS, Daniel |Preston |7 |- |WILLIAMS, Frances |Mold |7 |- |WILLIAMS, Mary |London |7 |- |WILTON, William |Bristol |7 |- |WILSON, Charles |London |Life |- |WILSON, Peter |Manchester |7 |- |WISEHAMMER, John |Bristol |7 |- |WOOD, George |London |7 |- |WOOD, Mark | | |- |WOODCOCK, Peter |London |7 |- |WOODCOCK, Francis |Shrewsbury |7 |- |WOODHAM, Samuel |London |Life |- |WOOLCOT, John |Exeter |Life |- |WORSDELL, William |Launceston |7 |- |WRIGHT, Thomas |Reading |7 |- |WRIGHT, Benjamin |London |7 |- |'''[[Wright-3598|WRIGHT, Joseph]]''' |London |7 |- |WRIGHT, William |London |7 |- |'''[[Wright-13867|WRIGHT, James]]''' |Maidstone |7 |- |WRIGHT, Ann |London |7 |- |YARDSLEY, Thomas |Shrewsbury |7 |- |YATES, Nancy |York |7 |- |YOUNG, John |London |7 |- |YOUNG, Simon, Simon Young, First Fleet Online, [http://fmpro.uow.edu.au/FirstFleet/details.aspx?-recid=33418] |London |7 |- |'''[[Youngson-9|YOUNGSON, Elizabeth]]''', Elizabeth Youngson, Convict Stockade Wikisite reference, [http://www.historyaustralia.org.au/twconvic/1045] |Lancaster |7 |- |'''[[Youngson-10|YOUNGSON, George]]''', George Youngson, Convict Stockade Wikisite reference, [http://www.historyaustralia.org.au/twconvic/1046] |Lancaster |7 |}
==Sources== [[Category:First Fleet]]

Fictional Newspapers, New Holland Morning Post 1791

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[[Category:Third Fleet]] [[Category:Australia, Newspapers]] [[Category: Australia, Fictional Newspapers]]
==Third Fleet Convict List published in the ''Sydney Daily Mirror'', March 4, 1969 purporting to be from a fictional newspaper, the "New Holland Morning Post".== The names in this list cannot be relied upon. For the sourced list of known Third Fleet convicts please go to our [https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Space:Third_Fleet%2C_Australia%2C_1791 Third Fleet Page]. '''Newspaper article transcribed by Barbara Turner, 1992''' from The "New Holland Morning Post" which was a fictional four-page newspaper within the ''Sydney Daily Mirror'' of Tuesday, March 4, 1969. (See [https://www.immigrantships.net/v5/1700v5/au3rdfleet17910926_01.html Immigrant Ships Transcribers Guild]) The third fleet of 11 ships [Atlantic, William and Ann, Britannia, Matilda, Salamander, Albemarle, Mary Anne, Admiral Barrington, Active and Gorgon] arrived in 1791, with over 2000 convicts. The newspaper report states that 194 male convicts and 4 female convicts died during the voyage, and that though conditions on board ship weren't as "diabolical" as the previous year, they were still outrageous. The convicts from Ireland who arrived on board the "Queen" are not included in the newspaper lists (a separate list follows below). As before, the list was compiled in London and so there is no way of knowing which people died on the voyage out, or did not leave England for any reason. From the "NEW HOLLAND MORNING POST", 18th October, 1791:
A list of criminals who have come to our shores in recent months. Our readers will find hereunder a List of Persons transported as Criminals to New South Wales in the Ships as following, via: Atlantic, William and Ann, Britannia, Matilda, Salamander, Albemarle, Mary Anne, Admiral Barrington, Active and Gorgon.
*ABBOTT Joseph, Gloucester Life *ABBOTT Thomas Middlesex 7 *ABELL Thomas Salop 7 *ABERTON Richard Devon 7 *ABLE Thomas Wiltshire Life *ABREE William Middlesex 7 *AKERS John Middlesex 7 *AKERS William Stafford 7 *ALDRIDGE Phillip Suffolk 7 *ALDRIDGE William Middlesex 7 *ALEXANDER Thomas London Life *ALFORD Thomas Somerset 7 *ALLBURY John Berks 7 *ALLEN Elizabeth Norfolk 7 *ALLEN Benjamin Middlesex 7 *ALLEN William York 7 *ALLEN George York 7 *ALLEN Stephen Norfolk 7 *ALLEN James London 7 *ALLEN William Bedford Life *ALLEN Samuel Derby 7 *ALLEN James Devon 7 alias Jones, alias J *ALLWRIGHT Thomas London 7 *ALTON Daniel Stafford 7 *ANDERSON James Warwick 7 *ANDERSON Edward Middlesex 7 alias Atkinson *ANDREW Robert Northumberland 7 *ANDREWS Thomas Salop 7 *ANDREWS Thomas London 7 *ANDREWS Edward Surrey 7 *ANNIBALL William Surrey 7 *ANNISON James York 7 *ANSLEY Mary Ann Warwick 7 *APOSTLE John 7 alias Fopsitt *APPLETON William Essex 7 *ARBUCKLE William Surrey 7 *ARCHER John Kent 7 *ARCHER Jonas Lancaster 7 *ARCHER George Essex 7 *ARDING Richard Worcester 14 *ARMSDEN William Bedford 7 *ARSNIP John Lincoln Life *ASH James Southampton 7 *ASHER Elizabeth Middlesex Life *ASHLEY John London 7 *ASHTON John Wilts 7 *ASHWORTH John Middlesex 7 *ASSITON James Middlesex 7 *ATHERLY William Nottingham 7 *ATKINS Joseph Middlesex 7 *ATKINS John Surrey 7 *ATKINSON John Middlesex 7 *AULTON Benjamin Warwick 7 *BACCHUS Edward London 7 *BACCHUS Phillip Norfolk 7 *BAILEY Joseph Huntingdon 7 *BAILEY Paul London 7 *BAILEY Richard London 7 *[[Bailey-3813|BAILEY William]] Lincoln 14 *BAINES John London 7 *BAKER Gilbert Middlesex 7 *BAKER John York 14 *BAKER Thomas London 7 *BAKER William Wilts 7 *BAKER William Middlesex 7 *BAKER William Somerset 7 *BALACK Joseph Lincoln 7 *BALDWIN Henry Warwick 7 *BALES Thomas Warwick 14 *BALL Francis Middlesex 7 *BAMFORD Thomas Lancaster 7 *BANNISTER Benjamin Cambridge 7 *BARHAM James Warwick 7 *BARKER William York 7 *BARLAND Benjamin Middlesex 7 *BARLOW Joseph Essex 7 *BARNER James Wilts 7 *BARNES John Wilts 7 *BARNES John Middlesex 7 *BARNES Sarah Middlesex 7 *BARNETT Martha Lancaster 7 *BARNEY Joseph London 7 *BARRINGTON George Middlesex 7 *BARROWS Jonathon Suffolk 7 *BARROWS Samuel Warwick 7 *BARRY John Kent 14 *BARTLETT Henry Middlesex 7 *BARTLUM Sarah Warwick Life *BARTON Dennis Northampton 7 *BARTON John Kent 7 *BARTON John Kent 7 *BARWICK Charles Norfolk 7 *BATE William London 7 *BATES Benjamin Kent 7 *BATES Joseph London 7 *BATES William Northampton 7 *BATH George Surrey 7 *BATH John Surrey 7 *BATTALEY John Derby 7 *BATTERSEA Richard Middlesex 7 *BATTY David Middlesex 7 *BAWMAN John Kent 7 *BAYLEY William Stafford 7 *BEADIE William Hertford 7 *BEAZELL William Surrey 7 alias Besom *BEEBY Moses Lancaster 7 *BEECROFT Felix Bristol 7 *BEECROFT Robert Suffolk 7 *BEELE Francis Middlesex 7 *BELBIN James Middlesex 7 *BELFORT Jacob Middlesex 7 *BELL Adam London 7 *BELLAMY William London 7 *BELLOW George Middlesex 7 *BELTON William Sussex 7 *BELVILL John Middlesex 7 *BENJAMIN Harty Middlesex 7 *BENN John Wilts 7 *BENNETT George Warwick 7 *BENNETT John Middlesex 7 *BENNETT Joseph Loncoln 7 *BENSLEY John Norfolk 7 *BENSON James London 7 *BENTON Thomas Essex 7 *BERRYMAN William Middlesex 7 *BEST George Kent Life *BEST John York 7 *BETSON John London 7 *BETTS James Middlesex Life *BEVAN David Middlesex 7 *BEVAN George Derby 7 alias Bevin *BEVAN Thomas Essex 7 *BIRD Benjamin Middlesex 7 *BIGG Stephen Hertford 7 *BIGGS James Kent 7 *BIGGS Joseph London Life alias John Page *BIGGS William Warwick 14 *BIGWOOD John Wilts Life *BILLINGHAM John Worcs 7 *BIRD John Warwick 7 *BIRD John Surrey 7 *BIRKIN Joseph Derby 7 *BISHOP Richard Worcs Life *BISHOP Robert York 7 *BLACK David Northumberland 7 *BLACKBURN John Lancaster 7 *BLACKWELL Elizabeth Middlesex 7 *BLAWES James London 7 *BLIGH Ann Middlesex 7 *BLOWER William Middlesex 7 *BLUNT Richard Worcs 7 *BOLDRAM William Lincoln 7 *BOOTH John Derby 7 *BOOTH Joseph York 7 *BOOTH William York 7 *BOURNE George Worcs 7 alias Kelie *BOURNE Thomas Warwick 7 *BOVILL William Worcs 7 *BOWERMAN Francis Surrey 14 *BOWYER George Middlesex 7 *BRADLEY Arthur Kent 7 *BRADLEY Janus Kent 7 *BRADY John Middlesex 7 *BRAGGER John Salop 7 alias Thomas William *BRAIN Joseph Gloucs 7 *BRAITHWAITE David Middlesex Life *BRAM William Kent 7 *BRANCH Henry Hertford 7 *BRAUGTON John London 7 *BRAY Susannah Middlesex 7 alias Gay *BREEDON William Notts 7 *BRETCHER William Middlesex 7 *BRETT John Sussex 7 *BREWER John Middlesex 7 *BREWER William Middlesex 7 *BREWER William Middlesex 7 *BREWER William Cornwall 7 *BRIAN Daniel Middlesex 7 *BRICE John Devon 7 *BRIDGE Joseph Sussex 7 *BRIGGS Benjamin Southampton 7 *BRIGHT Bridget Middlesex 7 *BRISTOL Joseph Stafford 7 *BRITWELL Jeffrey York 7 alias Bolton *BROOKER Jonathon Surrey 7 *BROOKS James Essex 14 *BROOKS William Essex 7 *BROOMFIELD John Warwick 7 *BROUSE Thomas Wilts 7 *BROWN Charles Warwick 7 *BROWN Edward Kent 7 *BROWN George Northumberland 7 *BROWN John Salop 7 *BROWN John York 7 *BROWN John Kent 7 *BROWN Mary Lincoln 7 *BROWN Mary Kent 14 *BROWN Susannah London Life *BROWN Thomas Notts 7 *BROWN Thomas Middlesex 7 *BROWN Thomas Middlesex Life alias John Brown, al *BROWN Thomas London 7 *BROWN William Northumberland 7 *BROWN William Cambridge 7 *BRUCE James Surrey 7 *BRYER John Kent 7 *BUCK Henry Bristol 7 *BUCK John Warwick 7 *BUCK Thomas Lincoln 7 *BULLOCK Joseph Cornwall 7 *BURBDIGE William London Life *BURCH John Middlesex 7 *BURCHEM James Northampton 14 *BURDETT John Northampton 7 *BURDETT Joseph London 7 *BURDOCK Ann Warwick 7 *BURGAN William London 7 *BURGESS Henry Suffolk 7 *BURGESS John Lancaster 7 *BURGESS Thomas London 7 *BURN Bartholomew London 7 *BURNE John Warwick 7 alias Doyle *BURNETT George London 7 *BUTCHER John Kent 7 alias Arnold *BUTCHER Mary Middlesex 7 *BUTFORD John Southampton 7 *BUTT James Wilts 7 *BUTT William Middlesex 7 *BYRON Henry Kent 14 *CABLE John Wilts 7 *CADE William Lincoln 7 *CADMAN Henry Warwick 7 *CADMAN John Cambridge 7 *CAINE Cornelius Surrey 7 *CAISH Robert Middlesex 7 *CALDICULT William Middlesex 7 *CALVERT John Lancaster 7 *CAM James Norfolk Life *CAMERON Daniel London 7 *CAMMERON Allen Middlesex 7 *CAMP Abraham Essex 7 *CAMPBELL Ann Middlesex 7 *CAMPBELL James Southampton 7 *CAMPBELL Joseph York 7 *CAMPBELL William York 7 *CAMPONEY George Kent 7 *CANDELL Michael Middlesex 7 *CANE Elizabeth Middlesex 7 *CANE John London 7 *CANN John Devon 14 *CAPON Robert Middlesex 7 *CARDLE John Middlesex 7 *CAREY Ann Bristol 14 *CARLETON Hannah London 7 *CARPENTER James Wilts 7 *CARPENTER Thomas Surrey 7 *CARR Francis Derby 7 *CARR George Essex 7 *CARR Roger Northumberland 7 *CARR Vince Sussex 7 alias Vincent *CARROLL John London 7 *CARROLL Mary Middlesex 7 *CARROLL Thomas London 7 *CARRUTHERS John Cumberland 7 alias Irwing *CARTER Jenny Lancaster 7 *CARTER John London 7 *CARTER John Middlesex 7 *CARTER Mark Surrey 14 alias James *CARTER Richard Berks 7 *CARTIAND James London 7 *CARTWRIGHT John Stafford 7 *CARTY Bridget London 7 *CARTY Dennis London 7 *CASEY John Middlesex 7 *CASSADY Thomas Bristol Life *CASTLE Thomas Kent 14 alias Lucky Castle *CASTLETINE Edward Middlesex 7 *CASY Patrick Middlesex 7 *CATES William Middlesex 7 *CAVENAGH Charles Cumberland 7 *CHADDERTON Mary London 7 *CHALMERS Robert Middlesex 7 *CHAMBERLAIN James London 14 *CHAMBERS John Southampton 7 *CHARLES William Middlesex 7 *CHAPMAN Isabella York 14 *CHAPMAN William York 7 *CHATFIELD Abraham Sussex 7 *CHATFIELD Joseph Warwick 14 *CHECKLEY William London 7 *CHESSER Mark Surrey 14 alias Chesser *CHESSETT Sarah London 7 *CHESTER James Herts 7 *CHEW George Lancaster 7 *CHILDS Henry Southampton 7 *CLAPSHAW John Wilts 7 *CLARKE James Shrop 7 *CLAY William London 7 *CLEE Joseph Shrop 7 *CLEMENT Edward Middlesex 7 *CLEMENTS Esau Middlesex 7 *CLEVES Samuel Middlesex 7 *CLEW John Middlesex 7 *CLIFFORD John Derby Life *CLISSOLD Ambrose Gloucester 7 *CLOSS Ely Middlesex 7 *COCHRAN Samuel Middlesex 7 *COCK Francis Shrop 7 *COCK Francis Middlesex 7 *COCK William Somerset 7 *CODD Jane Pembroke 7 *COLEMAN Robert London 7 *COLEMAN Richard London 7 *COLLEN William Somerset 7 *COLLET Robert Berks Life *COLLINGTON James Kent 7 *COLLINS Edward Middlesex 7 *COLLINS John Middlesex 7 *COLLINS Joseph Middlesex 7 *COLLINS Mary Middlesex 7 *COLLINS Richard Southampton 5 *COLLINS William Cornwall 7 *CONANS Thomas Kent 7 alias Clifton *CONNOLLY John Surrey 7 *CONNOR Dennis Kent 7 *CONNOWAY Joseph London 7 *COOK George London Life *COOK James Lincoln 7 *COOK John Warwick 7 *COOK Joseph Middlesex 7 alias Wright *COOK Mary London 7 *COOK Richard Warwick 7 *COOK Samuel Middlesex 7 *COOK William CrozierMiddlesex 7 *COOK William Gloucester 7 *COOKE Henry Suffolk 7 *COOLEY Sarah Middlesex 7 *COOPER Charles London 7 *COOPER John Derby 7 *COOPER Joseph Middlesex 7 *COOPER Thomas Southampton 7 *COOPER William Huntingdon 7 *COOPER William Kent 7 alias Bedwill *COOT Suzanne Essex 7 *COPE John Middlesex 7 *CORNELIUS John Middlesex 7 *CORNWALL Isaac Kent 7 *CORRER John Hereford 7 *COSGROVE Bridget Middlesex 7 *COURTENAY Edward Suffolk Life *COURTEY John Bristol 7 *COUSINS Thomas Essex 7 *COWEN Benjamin Middlesex 7 *COX John Middlesex 7 *COX Mary London 7 *COX Robert Middlesex 7 *COX William Wilts 7 *COXHEAD Thomas Southampton 7 *COXENS Samuel London 7 *COXON George Durham 7 *COZENS Thomas Southampton 7 *CRAFTS Joseph Middlesex Life *CRAFTS Samuel Middlesex 7 *CRANE Joseph Suffolk 7 *CREWES Nicholas Cornwall 7 *CRICKLEY Peter Middlesex 7 *CRIPPS John Berks 7 *CROFT Roger Worcester 7 *CROFTS John Nottingham 7 alias Wheatley *CROKER John Middlesex 7 *CROSBY Isaac Chester 7 *CROSBY John Chester 7 *CROSS Thomas Middlesex 7 *CROSS Thomas London 7 *CROSSDALE William Middlesex 7 *CRUGER William Monmouth 7 alias George Comeaga *CRUMPLIN Robert Berks 7 *CUBITT John Norfolk 7 *CUBITT William Norfolk 7 *CUMMINS John Middlesex Life *CUNNINGHAM Thomas London 7 *CURRY John Devon 7 alias Williams *CURTIN David Gloucester 7 *CURTIS James Norfolk 7 alias Wetherill *DALE John Middlesex 7 *DALLEY Thomas Gloucester 7 *DALLIS Alexander Kent 14 *DALLY Robert Somerset 7 *DALTON John Middlesex 7 *DAMMANT John Suffolk 7 *DAMMANT Samuel Suffolk 7 *DAMMANT William Middlesex Life *DANIEL Robert Essex 7 *DANIELS John Middlesex 7 *DANNELLY Sarah Southampton 7 *DARBY William Essex 7 *DARBYSHIRE John Derby 7 *DARLINTER William Sussex 7 *DARRINGTON Joseph Nottingham 7 *DAVENPORT William Essex 7 *DAVID Henry Monmouth 7 *DAVIDSON John Middlesex 7 *DAVIES Eleanor Middlesex 7 *DAVIES James Radnor 7 *DAVIES James Lancaster 7 *DAVIES John Essex 7 *DAVIES John Gloucester 7 *DAVIES George Bedford Life *DAVIS Edward Shropshire 7 *DAVIS David Middlesex 7 *DAVIS Humphrey Surrey 7 *DAVIS James Middlesex 7 *DAVIS James London 7 *DAVIS John Middlesex 7 *DAVIS John Surrey 7 *DAVIS John Middlesex 7 *DAVIS Joseph London 7 *DAVIS Samuel Middlesex 7 *DAVIS Thomas Middlesex 7 (the elder) *DAVIS Thomas Worcester 7 *DAVIS William Somerset 7 *DAVIS William Middlesex 7 *DAVIS William Middlesex 7 *DAVISON John Northumberland 7 *DAVISON James Herts 7 alias Turner *DAWSON James Middlesex Life *DEAKEN Thomas Warwick 7 *DEANE James Huntingdon Life *DEAVES William Suffolk 7 *DELANEY John London 7 *DENHAM William Southampton 7 *DENHAM William Sussex 7 *DENSHAW David Devon 7 *DENT George York 7 *DEPROSE James Kent 7 *DERRY Henry London 7 *DERRY Thomas London 7 *DICKENSON John Lancaster 7 alias Ramsdale *DICKENSON Thomas Nott 7 *DIGNAM John Middlesex 7 *DIXON Ann Middlesex 7 *DIXON George Kent Life alias Ellis *DIXON John Northumberland 7 *DIXON John Lincoln 7 *DIXON Joseph Essex 7 *DIXON Joseph York 7 *DIXON Thomas London 7 *DIXON William Huntingdon 7 *DODD Christopher Surrey 14 *DODD James Stafford 7 *DOODY John Middlesex 7 *DORMAN Thomas Lancaster 7 *DORRINGTON John Essex 7 *DOUGLASS David Hereford 7 *DOWDING Rachael London 7 *DOWDING Ebenezer Wilts 7 *DOYLE Michael Middlesex 7 *DREW George Middlesex 7 *DREW Robert Middlesex 7 *DRING James Lincoln 7 *DRUBY William Middlesex 7 *DRUSETT William Kent 14 *DUGLASS William Wilts 7 *DUKE Nicholas Middlesex 14 *DULTON Joseph Bucks 7 *DUNCOMBE John Middlesex 7 *DUNCOMBE William London 7 *DUNKLIN Thomas Middlesex Life *DUNN Michael Middlesex 7 *DUNN Michael Essex 7 *DUNSTONE Joseph Kent 7 *DUTTON Henry London 7 *DYER Susannah Middlesex 7 *DYER Timothy Southampton 7 *DIMOND Thomas Devon 7 *DYKE William Warwick 7 *DYUS James Warwick 7 *EADY John Middlesex 7 *EARLE John Middlesex 7 *EARLE Joseph Gloucester 7 *EARLE William Kent 7 *EARPES William Lancaster 7 alias George Fox *EAST Ann Middlesex 14 *EASTLAND John Lincoln 7 *EATON William Middlesex 7 *EDBOROUGH William Middlesex 7 *EDNY John Somerset 7 *EDSELL William Middlesex 7 *EDWARDS Edward Lancaster 7 *EDWARDS Francis Dorset Life *EDWARDS John Middlesex 7 *EDWARDS John Monmouth 7 *EDWARDS Maryeat William Hereford *EDWARDS Rowland Salop 7 *EDWARDS William Middlesex 7 *EGERTON Thomas Berks Life *ELLISON George London 7 *ELDERKIN Robert Lincoln 7 *ELLEN John Southampton 7 *ELLIOTT William Surrey 7 *ELLIS Joseph Hereford 7 *ELLISON John Middlesex 7 *ELLSWORTH John York 7 *ELMER Thomas Kent 7 *EMERSON John Lincoln 7 *EMERY Walter Salop 7 *EMMETT William Middlesex 7 *ENGLISH Matthew Sussex 7 *EVATT Thomas Middlesex 7 *EVANS David Kent 7 *EVANS David London 7 *EVANS Francis Middlesex 7 *EVANS George Middlesex 7 *EVANS James Gloucester 7 *EVANS James Gloucester 7 *EVANS James Middlesex 7 *EVANS Richard London 7 *EVANS Sarah Worcester 7 *EVANS William Worcester 7 *EVERETT Alliker Middlesex 7 *EVILL William Sussex 7 *FALCONER Alexander Surrey 7 *FALSHEA Leonard Cumberland 14 *FARDOE Robert Salop 7 alias Farmer *FARRELL Edward Middlesex 7 *FAULK William Hereford 7 *FELLOWS Edward Middlesex 7 *FENWELL Robert Middlesex Life *FERN Arthur Surrey 7 *FERNSWORTH James Suffolk 7 *FIELD Thomas York Life alias Farr *FIELD John Warwick 14 *FINCHAM John Middlesex 7 *FISHLOCK Michael Wiltshire 7 *FISHER Denise Middlesex 7 *FISHER William Middlesex 7 *FISHER Edward Stafford 7 *FISHER William London 7 *FISHER Francis Chester 7 *FITZGERALD Peter Surrey 7 alias Carroll *FITZGERALD Richard Middlesex 7 *FLANNAGAN Patrick Middlesex 7 *FLANNAGAN Mary Middlesex 7 *FLATHERS Charles Middlesex 7 *FLEMING John Lancaster 7 *FLEMMING John Worcester Life *FLETCHER Thomas Warwick 7 *FORDHAM John Bedford 7 *FOREMAN John Middlesex 7 *FORSITH John Middlesex 7 *FORSTER Ruben Northumberland 7 alias Robert *FORSTER Richard Cumberland 14 *FOSSETT Robert Middlesex 7 *FOSSETT William Middlesex 7 *FOSTER Samuel York 7 *FOSTER Samuel Warwick 7 *FOULCHER Robert Essex 7 *FOWLER Nathaniel Devon 7 *FOWLES Thomas Lancaster 7 *FOY Francis Sussex 7 *FRANCE John York 7 *FRANCIS Thomas Warwick 14 *FRANCIS William Essex 14 *FRANCIS John Nottingham 7 alias Ball *FRANCIS Job Somerset 7 *FRANCIS Peter Kent 7 *FRANKLIN James Middlesex 7 *FRANKLIN Joseph Essex 7 *FRANKLIN Ann London 7 *FRANKS Jon Middlesex 7 *FRANKUM Henry Berks 7 alias George *FRAZIER William Surrey 7 *FREE Samuel London 7 *FREEMAN Walter Worcester 7 alias Thomas Cooke *FREWMAN John Southampton 7 *FRY George Bristol 7 *FRYER Valentine London 7 *FURBER Benjamin Middlesex 7 *FULLER James Essex 7 *FULLER William Surrey 7 *GAGAN Patrick Surrey 14 *GALEHOUSE John Somerset 7 *GALLEY Michael Freno Devon 7 *GALSWAY Timothy London 7 *GAPP John London 7 *GARDINER Thomas Cornwall 7 *GARDNER Gibbon Kent 7 *GARLAND William Devon 7 *GARRETT William Berks 7 *GASKIN Thomas Surrey 7 alias Henry *GATES John Middlesex 7 *GATES John Middlesex 7 *GAY Thomas Gloucester Life *GAY John William Middlesex 7 *GAYLER Samuel Chester 7 *GAYNTY Timothy Southampton 7 *GELL John York 7 *GENDERS Joseph Stafford 7 *GENDERS Thomas Stafford 7 *GENTLEMAN William Middlesex 7 *GIBBS Thomas Hertford 7 *GILBERT George Stafford 7 *GILES John Middlesex 7 *GILL Hugh Chester 7 *GILLETT John Middlesex 7 *GIRTON Sophia London Life *GITTINS Sarah Salop 7 *GLADE John Middlesex 7 *GLOVER James York Life *GLOVES John Surrey 7 *GODBAR William Surrey 7 *GODFREY William Southampton 7 *GODIN Abraham Middlesex 14 alias Gordon *GODSBY Valentine Lincoln 7 *GOLD Edward Warwick Life alias Good *GOLDING Robert Kent 7 *GOLDSMITH Robert Lincoln Life alias William Laveri *GOLLING William Lincoln 7 *GOODALL William Southampton 7 *GOODE Thomas Gloucester 7 *GOODMAN William Kent 7 *GOOSE Peter Norfolk 7 *GORDON William Middlesex 7 *[[Gorman-1219|GORMAN Mary Middlesex Life ]] *GORRICK Isaac Devon 7 alias Gorwick *GOSLING James Devon 7 *GOSLING John Suffolk 7 *GOSS John London 7 *GOST John Essex 14 *GOULD John Southampton 7 *GOULD John Surrey 7 *GRACE John Bucks 7 *GRANT George Bristol 7 *GRANT Gilbert Surrey 7 *GRANT William Middlesex 7 *GRANT William Northumberland 7 *GRANT William Norfolk 7 *GRAY Andrew York 7 *GRAYDEVY Henry York 7 *GREAVES Benjamin Lancaster 7 *GREAVES Lazarus Middlesex 7 *GREEN William Middlesex 7 *GREEN Thomas Worcester 7 *GREEN Thomas Northampton 7 *GREEN John Berks 7 *GREEN Luke Derby 7 *GREEN William London 7 *GREENBANK Thomas London 7 *GREENSLADE Ann Devon 7 *GREENWAY William Hereford 7 *GREGORY John Essex 7 alias Anthony Wenden *GREGORY Thomas Hertford 7 *GRESSELL Benjamin Southampton 7 *GREVILLE David Middlesex 7 *GRIFFEN Ann Middlesex Life *GRIFFITHS Nathan Surrey 7 *GRIFFITHS John Salop 7 *GRIFFITHS William Chester 7 *GRIFFITHS Edward Chester 7 *GRIMES John Middlesex 7 *GROVE Richard Somerset 7 *GROVES Thomas Middlesex 7 *GUEST Ann London Life *GUTTERIDE Richard Surrey 7 *GUY Ann Middlesex 7 *GYATT John Middlesex 7 *HADDOCK Peter Chester Life *HADLEY Charles Warwick 7 *HAGEN James Surrey 7 *HAGGER John Essex 7 alias Jagger *HAIGH William Lancaster 7 *HAINES Richard Middlesex 7 *HALES William Essex 7 *HALES Henry Middlesex 7 *HALEY Thomas Middlesex 7 *HALEY Thomas Devon 7 *HALL George Kent 7 *HALL James York 7 *HALL Joseph Bedford Life *HALL William Durham 7 *HALL John London 7 *HALLAM Robert Nottingham 7 *HALLOWAY William Warwick 7 *HALLS Edward Peter Warwick 7 *HALSALL Thomas Lancaster 7 *HALTON David York 7 *HALTON Robert York 7 *HAMILTON Elizabeth London 7 *HAMILTON John Durham 7 *HAMILTON Thomas Middlesex 7 *HAMMOND John Warwick Life *HANCOCK Francis Lancaster 7 alias Rowland Wills *HANDALL Paul Surrey 7 *HANDLIN Christopher Southampton 14 *HANNELL George London 7 *HANT John Northumberland 7 alias Wishart *HARCORD William Lincoln 7 *HARCOURT Joseph Warwick 14 *HARDING William Middlesex 7 *HARDING William Cambridge 7 *HARDING Thomas Middlesex 7 *HARDING John Middlesex 7 *HARDY John Somerset 7 *HAROLDS William Middlesex 7 *HARPER Ann Warwick 7 *HARPER William London 7 *HARRIGAN Teague Bristol 7 *HARRIMAN William Smith Nottingham 7 *HARRIS William Wiltshire 7 *HARRIS William Surrey 7 *HARRIS John Middlesex 7 *HARRIS Catherine Middlesex 7 *HARRIS Thomas London 7 *HARRISON Mary Middlesex 7 *HARRISON John London 7 alias Davies *HARRISON William Lincoln Life *HARRISON Richard Kent 7 *HARRISON Thomas York 7 *HART Jonas Devon 7 *HART William Devon 7 *HARTLEY Thomas Kent 7 *HARTNELL John Middlesex 7 *HARTNESS Edward Salop 7 *HARVEYMAN William Somerset 7 *HASLAM Robert Lancaster 14 *HASSALL William Stafford 7 *HASWELL Robert Northumberland 7 *HATHERTON William Warwick 7 *HAWARD John London 7 *HAWARD Thomas Hertford 7 *HAWKINS Mardy Middlesex 7 *HAWKINS William Southampton 7 *HAY James Worcester 7 alias Williams *HAY Thomas Durham 7 *HAYCROFT John Devon 7 *HAYDEN James Stafford 7 *HAYNES Joseph Kent 14 *HAYWARD Benjamin Worcester 7 alias James, alias W *[[Hazlewood-15 |HAZLEWOOD William]] Kent 7 *HEAD John Devon 7 *HEAD William Norfolk 7 *HEATH William Nottingham 7 *HEATHCOTE John Warwick 7 *HEELY Thomas Warwick 14 *HEMM William Nottingham 7 *HEMP James Hertford 7 *HENDRICK Samuel Surrey 7 alias Lunt *HENNING Cornelius Surrey 14 *HENSON Richard Sussex 14 *HEPHAM Edward Sussex 7 *HEPWORTH John London 7 *HEROD John Nottingham 7 *HERNE Francis Cambridge 7 *HESTER William Middlesex 7 *HETHERIDGE Thomas Gloucester 7 *HIBBLE Thomas Gloucester 7 *HIGGINS Joseph Essex 14 *HIGH Robert Norfolk 7 *HILDER James Kent 7 *HILL Thomas Gloucester Life *HILL Thomas Surrey 7 *HILL Thomas Northumberland 7 *HINDLE Edward Lancaster 7 *HINDS Thomas Surrey 7 *HINSBURY John Suffolk 7 *[[Hipwell-1|HIPWELL Mary]] Middlesex 7 *HITCHCOCK John Surrey 7 *HOBBETT William Essex 14 *[[Hobbs-1418|HOBBS Robert]] London 7 *HOBBS Thomas Devon 7 *HOCK William Gloucester Life *HODGKINS Thomas Warwick 7 *HODGKINSON James Chester 7 *HODGKIS Thomas Kent 7 alias Hodgkins *HODSFORD Charles Dorset 7 *HOLDER Daniel Gloucester 7 *HOLDS Thomas Middlesex 7 *HOLDWAY John Middlesex 7 *HOLDSWORTH George York 7 *HOLE William Lancaster 7 *HOLGATE Joseph Lancaster 7 *HOLIDAY Joseph Worcester 7 *HOLLAND William Worcester 7 *HOLLINGS William York 7 *HOLLIS William Bucks 7 *HOLLISTER Timothy Middlesex 7 *HOLLOGHAN Francis Middlesex 7 *HOLLOGHAN George Middlesex 7 *HOLLOWAY Benjamin Southampton 7 *HOLLYER Stephen Southampton Life *HOLMES John York 7 *HOLMES Margaret London 7 *HOLYOAK Thomas Middlesex 7 *HOMER Thomas London 7 *HOMER Samuel Warwick 7 *HOOD John Sussex 7 *HOOK Samuel Kent 7 alias Lion, alias Jo *HOOKE William Norfolk Life *HOPE Thomas Warwick 7 *HOPKINS Thomas Middlesex Life *HOPKINS John Middlesex 7 *HOPKINS John Gloucester 7 *HORDITCH Thomas Stafford 7 alias William Allis *HORNE Robert Middlesex 7 *HORROCKS Thomas Lancaster 7 *HORSFORD William Cambridge 7 *HOUGHTON Samuel Middlesex 7 *HOULSWORTH John Lincoln 14 *HOUNSLEY William Devon 7 *HOUSE Joseph Warwick Life *HOUSLIP John Surrey 7 alias Hanslip *HOW William Middlesex 7 *HOWARD John Surrey 14 *HOWARD Smith Cambridge 7 *HOWGATE Samuel York 7 *HOWLAND James Middlesex 7 *HOWLETT Samuel Northumberland 7 *HOWSLAND Charles Kent 7 alias Hounston *HOY Michael London Life *HOY Lawrence Surrey 7 *HOYLE Henry Lancaster 7 *HUBBARD John Norfolk 7 *HUCKLES Thomas Middlesex 7 *HUDDER Priscilla London 7 *HUGHES Edward Kent 7 *HUGHES James Hereford 7 *HUGHES John Middlesex 7 *HUGHES Richard Middlesex 7 *HUGHES Elizabeth Warwick 7 *HUGILL Thomas York 7 *HUGILL James York 7 *HUMMERSTONE John Hertford 7 *HUMPHREYS George Middlesex 7 *HUMPHREYS Henry Surrey 7 *HUMPHRIES Elizabeth Warwick 7 *HUMPHRIES Lawrence Middlesex 7 *HUMPHRIES Richard Gloucester 7 *HUNT William Kent 7 *HUNT Anthony Stafford 7 *HUNTER John York 7 *HUNTER Stephen Middlesex Life *HUNTINGDON James Lincoln 7 *HURNE Plunket Middlesex 7 *HUTCHINS William Warwick 7 *HUTCHINGS Richard Devon 7 *HUTCHINSON Mary Middlesex 7 *HUTCHITSON Ann Middlesex 7 *[[Huxley-4|HUXLEY, Thomas (one of the Jones below)]] *HYAM Thomas London 7 *HYAMS Henry London 7 *HYAMS John Middlesex 14 *HYLAND John Middlesex 7 *IBBELL Charles Hertford 7 *INGHAM William Middlesex Life *INGRAHAM David London 7 *INGRAM James Middlesex 7 *INKINS Joseph Middlesex 7 *INNES James Surrey 7 *IRVING John Cumberland 7 *ISAACS Samuel London 7 *ISAACS Soloman Middlesex 7 *JACKLIN William Lincoln 7 *JACKSON Ann Middlesex Life *JACKSON Daniel Lancaster 7 *JACKSON Henry London 7 *JACKSON James Wilts 7 *JACKSON Robert Derby Life Alias Wall *JACKSON William Middlesex 7 *JAMES Harrold Middlesex 7 *JAMES John Worcester 7 *JAMES Philip Monmouth 7 *JAMES Robert London 7 alias Samuel Say *JAMES Thomas Cornwall 7 *JAMES William Devon 7 alias Sommers *JACOB Pain Huntingdon 7 *JACQUES John Essex 7 *JARMY Ann Norfolk 7 *JARVIS John London 7 *JAUFFS Robert Middlesex 7 *JAVLIN William London 7 *JAY Samuel Norfolk 7 *JEAUNEX William Middlesex 7 *JEFFREY John Hertford 7 *JEFFREY Ralph Northumberland 7 *JEFFREYS Samuel Surrey 7 *JEFFS Thomas Hertford 7 *JENKIN Thomas Carmarthen Life *JENKINS Joseph Warwick 7 *JENKS John Stafford 7 *JENNER William Kent 7 *JOBSON John Northumberland 7 *JOHN John William Glamorgan 7 *JOHNSON Edward London 7 *JOHNSON Ely Middlesex 7 *JOHNSON George Northumberland 7 *JOHNSON John Middlesex 7 *JOHNSON Mary Middlesex 7 *JOHNSON Michael Surrey 7 *JOHNSON Richard Middlesex 7 *JOHNSON Samuel Essex 7 *JOHNSON Thomas Middlesex 7 *JOHNSON Thomas Nottingham 7 *JOHNSON William Wilts 7 alias Jones *JOHNSON William Middlesex 7 *JONAS Jacob London 7 *JONAS Samuel Stafford 7 *JONES Benjamin Warwick 7 *JONES David Gloucester 7 *JONES Edward Rutland 14 *JONES Edward Shrop 7 *JONES Edward Shrop 7 *JONES Henry London Life alias Denton *JONES James Southampton 7 *JONES James London 7 *JONES James Warwick 7 *JONES John Brecknock 7 alias Williams *JONES John London 7 *JONES John London 7 *JONES John Lancaster 7 *JONES John Somerset 7 *JONES Martha London 7 *JONES Mary Hereford Life *JONES Mary Southampton Life *JONES Robert Middlesex Life *JONES Robert London Life *JONES Sophia Middlesex Life *JONES Susannah Middlesex 7 *[[Huxley-4|HUXLEY, Thomas (one of the Jones below)]] *JONES Thomas Devon 7 *JONES Thomas Devon 7 *JONES Thomas London 7 *JONES Thomas Hereford 7 *JONES Thomas Middlesex 7 alias Ayres *JONES Thomas Glamorgan 7 *JONES Thomas Middlesex 7 *JONES William London 7 *JONES William London 7 *JONES William Middlesex 7 *JONES William Middlesex 7 *JONES William Southampton 7 *JONES Angelsea 7 *JORDAN Samuel Warwick 7 *JORDAN Wiliam Devon 7 *JOSEPH William York 7 *JOWETT William York 7 *JOWITT Job Norfolk 7 *JOYCE Thomas Middlesex 7 *JOYCE William Surrey 14 *JUSTICE John York 7 *KAPPEN Henry Middlesex 7 *KEITH Alexander Middlesex 7 *KELLY Benjamin Lancaster 7 *KEMPTON William Essex 7 *KENCH Thomas Warwick 7 *KENNEDY James London 7 *KENT Thomas York 7 *KENTWELL William Middlesex 7 *KERNON John London 7 *KERR John Kent 7 *KERSHAW Joseph York 7 *KEY Joseph Lincoln 7 *KEYS John Middlesex Life *KIMBER John Wilts 7 *KING Royal James Norfolk Life *KING James Southampton 7 *KING James Middlesex 7 *KING John Middlesex 7 *KING John Middlesex 7 *KING Joseph York 7 *KINGSTON Robert Devon 7 *KINGSFORD Ann Southampton 14 *KIRBY John Kent 7 *KITT Thomas Essex 7 *KNIGHT John Norfolk 7 *KNIGHT William Surrey 7 *KNOWLES James Lancaster 7 *KNOWLES John Somerset 7 *LAKE Thomas Essex 7 *LANG Lewis Middlesex 7 *LANGLEY Thomas Warwick 7 *LARNEY Thomas Middlesex 7 *LAVEDAY Edward Essex 7 *LAVEGRAVE William Kent 14 alias Burrberry *LAVERS John Devon 7 *LAWDES James London 7 *LAWRENCE John Middlesex 7 *LAWRENCE Richard Stafford 7 *LEACH James Lancaster 7 *LEADBEATER John Stafford 7 *LEAR John Middlesex 7 *LEE George Kent 7 *LEE John Middlesex 7 *LEE John Lancaster 7 *LEE John Lincoln 7 *LEE Michael Middlesex 7 *LEE Thomas London 7 *LEECH William London 7 *LEEKIN James Middlesex 7 alias Seekin *LEESON Hanah Middlesex 7 *LELLINGTON Thomas Worcs 7 *LEONARD Martin Middlesex 7 *LESLIE James Middesex 7 *LEVERETT Benjamin Essex 7 *LEVY Angel Middlesex 7 *LEVY Jacob Middlesex 7 *LEWIS David Brecknock 7 *LEWIS Edmond Notts 7 *LEWIS Edward Carmarthen 7 *LEWIS James Radnor 7 *LEWIS John Surrey 7 *LEWIS John Brecknock 14 alias Simon *LEWIS John Wilts 7 *LEWIS Thomas London 7 *LEWIS William Middlesex 7 *LEY John Devon 7 *LINDSAY John Middlesex 7 *LINTERN Hopton Somerset 7 *LISE James Middlesex 7 *LITHGOW William Stafford 7 *LITTER George Essex 7 *LITTLE Thomas York Life *LITTLE Thomas Warwick 7 alias Litley *LLOYD Griffith Glamorgan Life *LLOYD Joseph Lancaster 7 *LLOYD William Middlesex 7 *LOACH William Warwick 7 *lOCK Thomas Somerset 7 *LOCKARD William Lincoln 7 *LOCKETT Thomas London 7 *LONDON John Surrey 7 *LONGSTON James York 14 *LOOME James Royal Warwick 7 *LORD Simon Lancaster 7 *LORING John Somerset 7 *LOT Joahanna WhitfiDevon 7 *LOVEL George Middlesex 7 alias Gipsey George *LOVELL William Somerset 7 *LOWES William Somerset 7 *LUCAR Joseph Middlesex 7 *LUCAS James Warwick 7 *LUSTER Joseph York 7 *LYNCH William Bristol 7 *LYON Robert York 7 *LYONS Owen Middlesex Life *McCARTY James Kent 7 *McCLOUD John Lancaster 7 *McCLOUD Neal Warwick 7 *McDERMET Ambrose Kent 7 *McDONALD Alexander Norfok 7 *McDONALD Donald Durham 7 *McDONALD Edward Middlesex 7 *McDONALD John Essex 14 alias Scott *McDONALD Thomas London 7 *McDOUGAL Elizabeth London 7 *McFAWLEY James Middlesex 7 *McFEY Daniel Wilts 7 *McGEE Thomas Lincoln 7 *McGINNIS Sarah Devon 7 *McGUIRE Edward Essex 7 *McKENZIE Maria London 7 *McLANE William Kent 7 *McLAUCHLIN Peter Middlesex 7 *McQUIN Thomas Middlesex 7 *MACE Thomas Hertford 7 *MACEY Charles Middlesex 7 *MACHIN John Stafford 7 *MACKAY John Middlesex 7 *MAGG James London 7 *MAHAR Charles Warwick 7 *MAHON Jerry Middlesex 7 *MAINE John Somerset 7 *MALLERY James Essex 7 *MANEY John Middlesex 7 *MANLY James Middlesex 7 *MANLY Richard Middlesex 7 *MANN James Middlesex Life *MANNERS Thomas Nottingham 7 *MANNING Charles London 7 *MANNING Thomas Essex 7 *MANSEL Thomas Surrey 7 *MAPSEY Thomas Chester Life *MARCHMENT Samuel Wilts 7 *MARKETT Frederick Sussex 7 *MARKHAM Joseph Nottingham 7 *MARKS Simon London 7 *MARLBOROUGH John Middlesex 14 *MARRINER Robert Durham 7 *MARSDEN John Lancaster 7 *MARSH Edward Middlesex 7 *MARSH Giles Lancaster 7 *MARSH John London 7 *MARSHALL John London 7 *MARSTON George Northampton 7 alias John *MARTIN Henry Essex 14 *MARTIN James Middlesex 7 *MARTIN John Essex 14 alias Beckworth, ali *MARTIN John Cornwall 7 *MARTIN Thomas Hertford 7 *MASON David Middlesex 14 *MASON Ely Middlesex 7 *MATTHEW Thomas London 7 *MATTHEW William Durham 7 *MATTHEWS Joseph London 7 *MAUND Joseph Shrop 7 *MAYHEW William Suffolk Life *MEADOWS George Middlesex Life *MEEK William York 7 *MENDOZA Aaron Middlesex 7 *MERCHANT George Bristol 7 *MERRITT George Middlesex 7 *MERRYMAN John Middlesex 7 *MERSEL Bethy Lancaster 7 *MESSENGER Henry Middlesex 7 *METCALF Ann Middlesex 7 *METCALFE Barnabus York 7 *MIDGLEY Richard York 7 *MILES Benjamin Shrop 7 *MILES John Somerset 7 *MILLAN George Kent 7 *MILLER William Lincoln 7 *MILLION Edward Middlesex 7 *MILLS Benjamin Somerset 7 *MILLS James Wilts 7 *MILLS James York 7 *MILLS Robert Kent 7 *MILLS Sarah Middlesex Life *MILLS Thomas Cornwall 7 *MILNER Thomas Shrop 7 *MILTON John Middlesex Life *MINCE William London 7 *MINIFIE Richard Middlesex 7 *MITCHELL Betty Wilts 7 *MITCHELL Henry York 7 *MITCHELL Thomas Southampton 7 *MITCHELL William Middlesex 7 *MOAKSON Thomas York 7 *MOBBS Samuel Northampton 7 *MOLEE James London 7 *MOLESWORTH John Lincoln 7 *MOODY Thomas York 7 *MOONEY Catherine Essex 7 *MOOR Thomas Oxford Life alias Allen *MOORE Jobe Warwick 7 *MOORE John London 7 *MOORE William Devon 7 *MOORES William Southampton 7 *MORDECAI Joseph London 7 *MORGAN John Brecknock 7 *MORGAN Morgan Glamorgan Life *MORGAN Philip Hereford 7 *MORGAN Thomas Hereford 7 *MORGAN William Warwick 14 *MORGANS Morgan Brecknock 7 *MORRIS Elizabeth Bristol 7 *MORRIS Henry Shrop 7 *MORRIS John Pembroke 7 *MORRIS William Middlesex 7 *MORTIMER Richard Monmouth 7 *MORTLAKE James Surrey 14 *MOSLEY Elizabeth Derby 14 *MOSS Thomas Wilts Life *MOSS William Middlesex Life *MOSS William Middlesex 7 *MOTLEY James Middlesex 7 *MOUNSLAW William London 7 *MUNDAY Thomas Southampton 7 *MUNSER Thomas Hertford 7 *MURPHY Ann Surrey 7 *MURPHY George London 7 *MURPHY John Devon 7 *MURPHY Thomas London 7 *MURRAY Henry Middlesex 7 *MURRAY Nicholas Middlesex 7 *MURRAY Thomas Middesex 7 *MURRAY Thomas Kent 7 *MUSCHAMP William Nottingham Life *MUSKETT Mary Middlesex 7 *NANDIEST John Middlesex 7 * *NARN William Sussex 14 *NASH George London 7 *NASH John Hertford 14 *NASH Robert Middlesex Life *NASH William Bucks 7 *NAWLAND John London 7 *NEAL Henry Norfolk 7 *NEAL Thomas Middlesex 7 *NEAL William Middlesex 7 *NEALE John Kent 7 *NEELS William Devon 7 *NELSON Isaac Stafford 7 *NELSON James Middlesex 7 *NELSON William Middlesex 7 *NEWHOUSE Michael Norfolk 7 *NEWLAND Ann Middlesex 7 *NEWMAN George Surrey 7 *NEWMAN John Essex 7 alias Scott *NEWMAN William Middlesex 7 alias Shackleton *NEWTON James Lancaster 7 *NEWTON Joseph London 7 *NICHOLLS Henry Middlesex 7 *NICHOLLS Isaac Wilts 7 *NICHOLLS Thomas London 7 *NICHOLSON John London 7 *NICHOLSON Thomas Cumberland 7 *NIX John Notts 7 *NIXON William London 7 *NOEL William Middlesex 7 alias Williams *NOLT William London 7 *NORMAN William Essex 7 *NORNINGTON Luke York 7 *NORRIS Henry Essex 7 *NORTON William Middlesex 7 *NOTTING Joseph Middlesex 7 *NOY Walter Cornwall 7 *NURSE John Middlesex 7 *O'BRIEN John Middlesex 7 *ODKENBAKER Samuel Bedford Life *O'DONALD Michael Middlesex 7 *OLIVER Mary Kent 14 *OLIVER Ralph Durham 7 *OLIVER Robert Durham 7 *OLIVER Samuel London 7 *OLLOWAY James Middlesex 7 *O'NEALE John London 7 *ORMOND James Surrey 7 *OSBORNE Joseph Warwick 7 *OTTWAY Richard Berks 7 alias Ottoway *OUSTON John York 7 *OWEN John Surrey 7 *OWEN John Stafford 7 *OXELAND Elizabeth Middlesex Life *PAGE James Herts Life *PAGE William Northampton 7 *PALMER Thomas Middlesex 7 *PANK Thomas London 7 *PARKER Eleanor Middlesex 7 *PARKER Mary Middlesex 7 *PARKER John Essex 7 *PARKES Thomas London 7 *PARKHURST John Herts 7 *PARROT James Herts 14 *PARROTT William London Life alias Price *PARRY Richard Denbigh 7 *PARRY Thomas London 7 *PARSONS Edward Hereford 7 *PARSONS Thomas Middlesex Life *PARSONS William London 7 *PARTRIDGE James Warwick 7 *PARTRIDGE Richard Kent 7 *PARTRIDGE William Warwick 14 *PASHLEY George Lancaster 7 *PASS Masdecai London 7 *PATHER Herekiah Essex 7 *PATTERSON George Durham 7 *PAWLEY John Middlesex 7 *PAYNE James Stafford 7 *PAYNE James Essex 7 *PAYTON Thomas Warwick 7 *PEACHY William Middlesex 7 *PEAKE John London 7 *PEAKE William Middlesex 7 *PEARCE John Essex 14 alias Moore *PEART John Middlesex 7 *PEARSON Samuel Herts 7 *PEASE Thomas Essex 7 *PEATMAN Miles Essex 14 *PEGG Sarah Herts Life *PEGGE Joseph Derby 7 *PEMBERTON John Middlesex 7 *PENITHORN Peter Middlesex 7 *PENLARRICK Phebe Devon 7 *PENN Thomas Warwick 7 *PENN William Warwick 7 *PENTNEY William Hunts 7 alias Penton *PERKINS Joseph Warwick 7 *PERKINS Thomas Middlesex 7 *PERKINS William Oxford 7 *PERKS James Hereford Life *PERRY James Hereford Life *PERRY James Warwick 7 *PERRY Robert Middlesex 7 *PERRY Thomas London 7 *PETERS James Gloucs 7 *PETFORD Robert Worcs 7 *PETREE Thomas Middlesex 7 *PHEATON James London 7 *PHELPS Joseph Worcs 7 *PHILLIPS Daniel Stafford 7 *PHILLIPS Israel Middlesex 7 *PHILLIPS John London 7 *PHILLIPS Joseph London Life *PHILLIPS Mark Sussex 7 *PHILLIPS Mary Warwick 7 *PHILLIPS Nicholas Middllesex 7 *PHILLIPS Thomas Bucks 7 *PHILLIPS Thomas Middlesex 7 *PHIPPS John Middlesex 7 *PIDD William Lincoln 7 *PIERCE Joseph Middlesex 7 *PIERPONT Matthew Chester Life *PIGOTT Edward Berks 7 *PILLAWAY Samuel Worcs 7 *PINNELL William Middlesex 7 *PIX William Norfolk 7 *PLACE John Middlesex Life *PLATE Benjamin London 7 *PLAYER Luke Somerset 7 alias Dodges, alias *POCOCK Joseph Middlesex 7 *POLLARD Thomas Kent 7 *POLLARD William Kent 7 *POLLOCK Asher Middlesex Life *PONSFORD Zaahariah Somerset 7 *PORTER William Stafford 7 *PORTSMOUTH James Southampton 7 *POTTER Mary Devon 7 *POTTS John Lancaster 7 *POWELL Elizabeth Hereford 7 *POWELL Richard Salop 7 *POWELL Thomas Hereford 7 *POWIS Thomas Bristol 7 *PRANGLEY Elizabeth Wilts 7 *PRATT Benjamin Cambridge Life *PRATT Thomas Middlesex 7 *PRICE Edward Middlesex 7 *PRICE Henry Wilts 7 *PRICE James London 7 *PRICE John Middlesex Life *PRICE John Surrey 7 *PRICE John Brecknock 7 *PRICE Joseph Surrey 7 *PRICE Samuel Glamorgan 7 alias Johnson *PRICE Thomas London 7 *PRICE Thomas Denbigh 7 *PRITCHARD George London 7 *PRITCHETT William Warwick 7 *PROBERT Hannah Warwick 7 *PROCTOR James Warwick 7 *PROSSER Joseph London 7 *PUDNEY Henry Middlesex 7 *PULLING Samuel Devon 7 *PYBUS John York 7 *PYE John Warwick 14 *RAMSAY Bella Cumberland 7 *RAMSEY George Surrey 7 *RANDALL Thomas Southampton 7 *RANSOM Robert London 7 *RASEDON Dennis Kent 7 *RASTALL Samuel Derby 14 *RATCHFORD Michael CharltoNorthumberland 7 *RAWLINS Thomas Berks 7 *RAVEN Simon Norfolk 7 *RAWSON Thomas Middlesex Life *RAY William Middlesex 7 *RAYMOND Stephen Wilts 7 *RAYNER William Middlesex 7 *RAYNER William Essex 7 *RAYNOR John Cambridge 7 *READ Edward Suffolk 7 alias Row *READ Robert Middlesex Life *REDDING Andrew Kent 7 *REDFORD Samuel Middlesex 7 *REED John Essex 7 *REEVES John Surrey 7 *REEVES John Chester 7 *REEVES John Middlesex 7 *REEVES Joseph Lancaster 7 *REEVES William London 7 *REID John Leicester 7 *REVELL Thomas London 7 *REYNOLDS Edward Essex 7 *REYNOLDS James Kent 7 *REYNOLDS Richard Essex 7 *REYNOLDS Stephen Middlesex 7 *REYNOLDS William Middlesex 7 *REYNOLDS William Hereford 7 *RHODES William Lancaster 7 alias Wills *RICH William Warwick Life *RICHARD Morgan Glamorgan 7 *RICHARDS Charles Middlesex 7 *RICHARDS John Devon 7 *RICHARDS Richard Middlesex 7 *RICHARDS Rebecca Bristol 14 *RICHARDS Stephen Wilts 7 *RICHARDS William Devon 7 *RICHARDS William York Life *RICHARDS William Wilts 7 *RICHARDS William Sussex 7 alias Ellas alias Fr *RICHARDSON Benjamin Nottingham 7 *RICHARDSON Richard London 7 *RICHARDSON John Middlesex 14 *RICKERBY Thomas Middlesex 7 *RIDGE Richard Middlesex 7 *RIDOUT William Dorset 7 alias Fisher, alias *RILEY Thomas Essex 7 *RILEY Thomas Warwick 7 *RIVERS George Surrey 7 *ROBERT Rose Essex 7 *ROBERTS Edward Shrop 7 *ROBERTS Jane Devon 7 *ROBERTS James Middlesex 7 *ROBERTS John Surrey 7 *ROBERTS Richard Middlesex 7 *ROBERTS Robert Hereford 7 *ROBERTSON James London 7 *ROBIN William Wilts 7 *ROBINSON Arthur York Life *ROBINSON Daniel Northampton 14 *ROBINSON Edward York Life *ROBINSON Henry Norfolk 7 *ROBINSON James Southampton 7 *ROBINSON John York Life *ROBINSON John London 7 *ROBINSON William Surrey 7 *ROBINSON William Surrey 7 *ROBINSON William Kent 7 *ROBSON John Northumberland 7 *ROBSON Joseph Middlesex 7 *ROBSON Joseph Middlesex 7 alias Johns *ROBUS George Middlesex 7 *ROBUS Thomas Middlesex 7 *ROCK William Somerset 7 *ROCKLE James Middlesex 7 *ROGERS George Somerset 7 *ROGUS Nicholas Middlesex 7 *ROLFE James Middlesex 7 *ROOK William Lincoln 7 *ROSE Joseph Essex 7 *ROSS William CockertCambridge 7 *ROUGH George Worcester 7 *ROUS William Wilts 7 *ROWD Richard Southampton 7 *ROWDEN Francis Devon 14 *ROWELL Richard Middlesex 7 *RUGGLESS Thomas London 7 *RUSH Isaac Middlesex 7 *RUSHEN Richard Middlesex 7 *RUSSELL Jacob Warwick 7 *RUSSELL John London 7 *RUSSELL Thomas Gloucester Life *RUSSELL Mary Middlesex 7 *RUSSELL William Southampton 7 *RUSSELL William Kent 7 *RUTLEDGE Cuthbert Middlesex 7 *RYAN Thomas Middlesex 7 *SADLEY John Surrey 7 *SAFELY John Middlesex 7 *SALMON Thomas London 7 *SALMON George Thomas London 7 *SALMON William Somerset Life *SAMPSON Ebenezer Middlesex 7 *SANDERS John Worcester 7 *SANDERS Joseph Worcester 7 *SANDERS Thomas Surrey 7 *SANDERSON William Northumberland Life *SANSOME James Southampton 7 *SARGENT Henry London 7 *SAUNDERS Thomas Essex 7 *SAUNDERS Isaac Middlesex 7 *SAUNDERS James Middlesex 7 *SAUNDERS William Middlesex 7 *SAVAGE William London 7 *SAVAGE John Middlesex 7 *SAVOREL Robert Middlesex 7 *SAW Richard Northampton 7 *SAWYER William Middlesex 7 *SCATTERGOOD William Warwick 7 *SCOTT Walter Middlesex 7 *SCOTT James Middlesex 7 *SCOTT William Essex 7 *SCOTT Thomas London 7 *SCRIVENER Thomas Middlesex 7 *SCUFFHAM Thomas Stafford 7 *SCUPHOLME Thomas Lincoln 7 *SEAL Thomas Essex 7 alias Waite *SEAN John Surrey 7 *SEARS John Hertford 7 *SEATON Robert Middlesex 7 *SEBERY Charles London 7 *SEDDON Peter Middlesex 7 *SEE Elizabeth Lancaster 7 *SEE Joseph Lancaster 7 *SEEKELY John Surrey 7 *SELATOR Robert Devon 7 *SELBY John Middlesex 7 *SELF John Wiltshire 7 *SELLOCK Thomas Devon 7 *SENIOR John London 7 *SENTON Mary Middlesex 14 *SERPHESEY Richard Middlesex 7 *SETHERBY Elizabeth StretDevon Life *SHADE William Middlesex 7 *SHADWICK George Bristol 7 *SHAHUN Patrick Southammpton 7 *SHANNON Michael Lancaster Life *SHARP Richard Derby 7 alias Dale *SHARP James Kent 7 *SHARPLES George Lancaster 7 *SHAW Abraham York 7 *SHAW William Middlesex 7 *SHAW William Middlesex 7 *SHAW Thomas Lincoln 7 *SHEEN Michael Middlesex 7 *SHEPHERD John York 14 *SHEPPARD John Warwick 7 *SHERRARD James Middlesex 14 *SHINGLE George Stafford 7 *SHIPLEY Edward Nottingham 7 *SHIPWORTH Patrick York 7 *SHIRLEY James Middlesex 7 *SHIRLEY John Middlesex Life *SHORE Stephen Hertford 7 *SHORT Roger Devon 7 *SHORT John Northumberland 8 *SHUTTLEWORTH Richard Lancaster 7 *SIDEBOTHAM Isaac Chester 7 *SILMON William Warwick 7 *SILVERWOOD Charles Middlesex 7 *SILVESTER Thomas Bedford 7 *SIMMONS John Lancaster 7 *SIMPSON John Cumberland 7 *SIMPSON Michael Middlesex 7 *SIMPSON Thomas London 7 *SKILLING Stephen London 7 *SKINNER Richard Cornwall 7 *SLATER William Middlesex 7 *SLATER Luke WeatherheaNorthumberland 7 *SLOPER James Middlesex 7 *SLOUGH George Hertford 7 *SMALLWOOD Daniel Warwick 7 *SMALLWOOD Joseph Surrey 7 *SMALLWOOD John Surrey 7 *SMITH Ann Middlesex 7 *SMITH Ann Devon 7 *SMITH Edward Bucks 7 *SMITH Edward Middlesex 7 *SMITH George Surrey 7 *SMITH Isaac Warwick 7 *SMITH Isaac London 7 *SMITH James Middlesex Life *SMITH James York 7 *SMITH James Middlesex 7 *SMITH James Middlesex 7 *SMITH James London 7 *SMITH Jeremiah Essex 7 *SMITH John Middlesex 7 *SMITH John Surrey 7 *SMITH John Durham Life alias Thornton *SMITH John Middlesex 7 *SMITH John Middlesex 7 *SMITH John Middlesex 7 *SMITH John Kent 7 *SMITH John Lancaster 7 *SMITH Joseph Nicol Surrey 7 *SMITH Joseph Lancaster 7 *SMITH Robert Kent 7 *SMITH Samuel York 7 *SMITH Samuel Essex 7 *SMITH Samuel Dorset 7 alias Thomas Hicks *SMITH Sarah Middlesex 7 *SMITH Thomas Sussex 7 *SMITH Thomas Middlesex 7 *SMITH Thomas London 7 *SMITH William Wiltshire 7 *SMITH William Norfolk 7 *SMITH William Southampton 7 *SMITH William Stafford 7 *SMITH William Surrey 7 *SMITH William Hertford 7 *SMOULTON Guyer Norfolk 7 alias Henry *SNEALER George Middlesex 7 *SNEEDON John Bristol 14 *SOLOMON Spencer Surrey 7 alias William Davis *SOLOMONS Abraham Middlesex 7 *SOLOMONS Simon London 7 *SOMMERS John Middlesex 7 *SONG Samuel Devon 7 *SONG Ambrose Devon 7 *SONNETT James Lincoln 14 *SOUTHALL William Warwick 7 alias Southern *SOUTHGATE James Kent 7 *SOUTHWELL William Surrey 7 *SPARROW Ann York 7 *SPARROW Rose York 7 *SPARROW Peter Derby 7 *SPEAK Richard Salop 7 *SPENCER John Lancaster 7 *SPENCER Thomas London 7 *SPIER William Warwick 7 *SPIERS Samuel Middlesex 7 *SPOONER James London 7 *SPRINGTHORPE William Lancaster 14 *SPRIGGS Isabella Northumberland 7 *SPRIGGS Robert Northumberland 7 *STACEY Alice Durham 7 *STACEY Barbara Durham 14 *STAMBURY George Bristol 7 *STAMFORD Henry Surrey 14 *STAMPER William Middlesex 7 *STANTON James Middlesex 7 *STANTON Elizabeth Hereford 7 *STANTON William Middlesex 7 *STANYARD Samuel Warwick 7 *STEDMORE Phillip Surrey 7 *STEELE John Lancaster 7 *STEPHENS Thomas London 7 *STEPHENSON Jane Northumberland 7 *STEPHENSON John Durham 7 *STEPHENSON John Durham 7 *STEPHENSON William Middlesex 7 *STEVENS Thomas Middlesex 7 *STEVENSON Thomas Middlesex 7 *STEVENSON John Lincoln 7 *STEWARD Elizabeth Worcester 7 alias Simpson *STEWART Charles Middlesex 7 *STEWART James Middlesex 7 *STIRK Matthew York 7 *STIRK Richard Berks 7 *STOCKS George York 7 *STORER Thomas Surrey 7 *STOUT John Devon 7 *STRICKLAND William Middlesex 7 *STUBBINS Mary Nottingham 7 *STUBBS Joseph Durham 7 alias Stobbs *STUBBS Thomas Middlesex 7 *STYMAR John Middlesex 7 *SUMMONS Edward Essex 7 *SUTCLIFFE Simeon Lancaster 7 *SUTHERLAND James Middlesex 7 *SUTHERLAND John Middlesex 7 *SUTTON Thomas Middlesex 7 *SWALZ John Essex 7 *SWINNEY John London 7 *SYKES Thomas York 7 *SYKES Henry Middlesex 7 *SYNEY William Surrey 7 *TALBOT Mary Middlesex Life *TANNER William London 7 *TAPLEY Robert Middlesex 7 *TARLINGTON John York 7 *TAYLOR Ann Middlesex Life *TAYLOR Jane Notts 7 *[[Taylor-14806|TAYLOR John]] London 7 *TAYLOR John London 7 *TAYLOR Simon Warwick 7 *TAYLOR Thomas Stafford 7 *TAYLOR William Warwick 7 *TAYLOR William Norfolk 7 *TEDDER John Herts 7 *TELLHURST Richard Sussex 7 *TENNYSON George York 7 *TERAY James Middlesex 7 *THOMAS Francis Pembroke 7 *THOMAS James Surrey 7 *THOMAS John Devon 7 alias Thomas William *THOMAS Joshua York Life *THOMAS William London 7 *THOMPSON Bishop Norfolk 7 *THOMPSON John Cumberland 7 *THOMPSON John Middlesex 7 *THOMPSON John Middlesex 7 *THOMPSON John Lincoln 7 *THOMPSON Joseph Middlesex 7 *THOMPSON Richard York 7 *THOMPSON William Worcs 7 *THORNE William Surrey 7 *THORNTON Brock Middlesex 7 *THOROWGOOD Edward Essex 7 alias Thomas Simmons *THURLOW Henry Suffolk 7 *THURLEY Samuel London 7 *TILLAM James Worcs 7 *TILLEY John Suffolk Life *TILSON Joseph Kent 7 *TIMS William Herts 7 *TIMS Edward Middlesex 7 *TODD Martha London 7 *TOMKINS Ann Hereford Life *TOMLIN John Hertford 7 *TOMLIN William Southampton 7 *TOMLINSON Joseph Stafford 7 *TONKS Rachael Warwick 14 *TONKS Richard Warwick 7 *TOONE Jane Warwick 7 *TOONES John Surrey 7 *TOPPING Thomas Middlesex 7 *TOPPING William Lancaster 7 *TOWNSEND Henry Oxford 7 *[[Triffitt-9|TRIFFITT James]] York 7 *TRIGG Thomas Hereford 7 *TRIPLOW William Essex 7 *TROTH Joseph Worcs 7 *TROTTER Jane Middlesex 7 *TUCK Thomas London 7 *TUCKER John Middlesex 7 *TUCKER Joseph Surrey 7 *TUCKER Samuel Dorset 7 *TURNER Ann Surrey 7 *TURNER John Herts 7 *TURNER Richard Norfolk Life *TURNER William Kent 14 *TURNER William Wilts 7 *TURPIN Joseph Surrey 14 *TURPIN Stephen Middlesex 7 *TWIGG Ann Worcs 7 *TWINER Robert Northampton 7 *TYLER Nathaniel Middlesex 7 *TYRE John Southampton 7 *TYRER William Middlesex 7 *ULSTONE Andrew Middlesex 7 *UNCLES William Wilts 7 *UNDERWOOD James Surrey 7 *URAM Timram Cornwall 7 *VALE William London 7 *VAUGHAN Edward Surrey 7 *VERNON George Shrop 7 *VERRIAR Richard Surrey 7 *VEVERS Hester Gloucester 7 *VINCE John Berks 7 *VISSARD Adam Wilts 7 *WABFORD Thomas Warwick Life *WADE John Warwick 7 *WADE Thomas Lancaster 7 *WAKELAN Samuel Warwick 7 *WALFORD Barnard London 7 *WALHAM John Middlesex 7 *WALL Richard Middlesex 7 *WALLACE George Middlesex 7 *WALKER Sarah London 7 alias Frost *WALSH Joseph York 7 *WALSH Edward Middlesex 7 *WALSH Mary Bristol 7 alias Simpson *WALSH Edward Middlesex 7 alias Waughton *WALTON Thomas Middlesex 7 *WAMSTEAD James Middlesex 7 *WARBURTON Peter Lancaster 7 *WARD James Middlesex 7 *WARD John Herts 7 *WARD Joseph Derby 7 *WARD Richard Westmoreland 7 *WARD Thomas Warwick 14 *WARING James London 7 *WARNER Thomas Middlesex 7 *WARREN John Devon 7 *WARREN John Wilts 7 *WARREN Timothy Bedford 7 *WARWICK James Southampton 7 *WASS Joseph Derby 7 *WATKINS William Monmouth 7 *WATERMAN William Southampton 7 *WATERSON James Norfolk Life *WATSON Henry Middlesex 7 *WATSON Henry Essex 7 *WATSON George Derby 7 *WATSON John Middlesex 7 *WATSON Richard Kent 7 *WATSON Robert Middlesex 7 *WATTS Mary Middlesex 7 *WATTS William London 7 *WAUGH William Lincoln 7 *WAYLAND Charles Middlesex 7 *WEALE Robert Middlesex 7 *WEATHERILL John York 7 *WEAVER John Gloucester 7 *WEBB Thomas Middlesex 7 *WEBBER Simon Somerset 7 *WEBSTEAD Joseph Dorset 7 *WELCH James Middlesex 7 *WELCH Thomas Bucks 7 *WELCH William Middlesex 7 *WELLAN Edward London 7 *WELLING Edward Middlesex 7 *WELLINGS John Lancaster 7 *WELLS John Warwick 7 *WELLS Robert Middlesex 7 *WELLS William Norfolk 7 *WELSH Elizabeth London 7 *WEST John Middlesex 7 *WEST Thomas Middlesex 7 *WESTGARTH John Northumberland 7 *WESTMORE Robert Southampton 7 *WESTON Elizabeth Warwick 7 *WESTON James Bristol 7 *WESTON Stainer London 7 *WHEATLEY John Southampton 7 *WHEELER Thomas Warwick 7 *WHITAKER Jasper York 7 *WHITE James Middlesex 7 *WHITE Nathan Northampton 7 *WHITE Richard Chester 7 *WHITE William Middlesex 7 alias Loizell *WHITE William Nottingham 14 *WHITE Phillip Monmouth 7 *WHITEHOUSE Abraham Warwick 7 *WHITTEN John Herts Life *WHITTINGTON Thomas Hereford 7 *WICKHAM Edward Surrey 7 *WICKS Ann Middlesex Life *WILBOE James London 7 *WILEY James Durham 7 *WILKES Charles Essex 7 *WILKES John Middlesex 7 *WILKINSON Hannah Middlesex 7 *WILKINSON James Kent 7 *WILKINSON John Worcester Life *WILLETS Samuel Shrop 7 *WILLIAM David Glamorgan 7 *WILLIAMS Alice Middlesex 7 *WILLIAMS Cathleen Brecknock 7 *WILLIAMS Charles Kent 7 *WILLIAMS Isaac Stafford 7 alias Thomas *WILLIAMS John Kent 7 *WILLIAMS John Middlesex Life alias William Miller *WILLIAMS John Middlesex 7 *WILLIAMS John Middlesex 7 *WILLIAMS Lydia York 14 *WILLIAMS Margaret Surrey 7 *WILLIAMS Moses Surrey 7 *WILLIAMS Pearpont WalterMiddlesex 7 *WILLIAMS Robert Kent 7 *WILLIAMS Thomas London 7 *WILLIAMS Thomas Hereford 14 *WILLIAMS Thomas Shrop 7 *WILLIAMS Thomas Middlesex 7 *WILLIAMS William Middlesex Life alias Crew *WILLIAMSON John Bedford 7 *WILLIAMSON Thomas Middlesex 7 *WILLIAMSON Thomas London 7 *WILLIS Ann Southampton 7 *WILLISON George York 7 *WILLSON John Surrey 14 *WILSON George London 7 *WILSON Isabel Northumberland 7 *WILSON Jemena Middlesex 7 alias Waster *WILSON James Surrey 7 *WILSON John Kent 7 *WILSON John Middlesex 7 *WILSON John Warwick 7 *WILSON Richard Middlesex 7 *WILSON Thomas London 7 *WILSON William Surrey 7 *WIMPREY William Henry London 7 *WINDER John Suffolk 7 *WINDSOR James Middlesex 7 *WINN Hannah London 7 *WINN Lawrence Middlesex 7 *WINSTONE William Wilts 7 *WEDERTON Thomas London 7 *WOOD Charles Warwick 7 *WOOD Charles Devon Life *WOOD Henry Middlesex 7 *WOOD George Surrey 7 *WOOD John Derbs 7 *WOOD John Surrey 7 *WOOD John Somerset 7 *WOOD John Middlesex 7 *WOOD John York 7 *WOOD Matthew York 7 *WOOD Thomas Middlesex 7 *WOOD Thomas London 7 *WOODFORD Thomas Surrey 7 *WOODHOUSE Thomas Derbs 7 *WOODHOUSE William Leicester 7 *WOODLAND George Middlesex 7 *WOODWARD George London 7 *WOODWARD Jane Nottingham 7 *WOODWARD John Herts 7 *WOOLEY Jane Nottingham 7 *WORCESTER John Middlesex 7 *WORNELL Peter Surrey 14 *WRAGG Isaac Derby 7 *WRIGHT Aaron Middlesex 7 *WRIGHT Charles York 7 *WRIGHT James Norfolk 7 *WRIGHT Samuel London 7 *WRIGHT William Chester 7 *WYLIE Elizabeth Middlesex Life *YARDLEY Ann London Life *YATES Joseph Kent 7 *YEOMANS John Warwick 7 *YOUNG Ely Middlesex 7 *YOUNG James Hertford 7 *YOUNG Peter Chester 7 Convicts on ''The Queen'' (Sailed from Ireland) *Allen, Edward Limerick County 1790 Life *Armstrong, John Monaghan County 1790 Life *Barrett, Andrew Dublin June 1791 7 years *Bennett, John Armagh 1790 Life *Blake, James Dublin Oct. 1790 7 years *Blakie, James Dublin 1790 7 years *Boulton, John Dublin June 1790 7 years *Brennan, Dominic Dublin 1790 7 years *Brennan, Patrick Dublin Sep. 1790 7 years *Brennan, Sarah Dublin June 1790 7 years *Byrne, James Dublin June 1790 7 years *Cahill, James Waterford Aug. 1790 7 years *Cane, Matthew Dublin Mar. 1789 Life *Carpenter, Michael Dublin Jan. 1790 7 years *Carpenter, Nicholas 7 years *Carthy, Thomas Dublin June 1790 7 years *Clark, Ann Queens County 1790 7 years *Clark, James Dublin 1790 7 years *Collins, Michael Cork Aug. 1790 7 years *Connelly, Edward Armagh 1790 7 years *Conner, James Limerick 1790 7 years *Connor, Daniel Cork Aug. 1790 7 years *Connor, Mary Dublin June 1790 7 years *Conroy, Howard 7 years *Corrigan, Catherine Dublin Sep. 1790 7 years *Cunningham, John Dublin 1790 7 years *Davidson, Mary Armagh, Ireland 1790 7 years *Davis, Obediah Dublin Dec. 1789 7 years *Delaney, Michael Dublin Oct. 1788 7 years *Dempsey, Matthew Dublin June 1790 7 years *Deveraux, Catherine Dublin June 1790 Death commuted to Life *Dogherty, Edward Cavan 1790 Life *Dogherty, Hugh Cavan Apr. 1790 7 years *Doran, John Dublin July 1790 7 years *Doyle, John Kilkenny 1790 7 years *[[Driscoll-261|Driscoll, Dennis]] Cork 1790 7 years *Driscoll, Timothy Cork 1790 7 years *Dwyer, Thomas Tipperary 1790 7 years *[[Edwards-400|Edwards, Catherine]] Dublin June 1790 7 years *Ellis, Joseph Dublin 1790 7 years *Fane, Roger Limerick 1790 Life *Farmer, John Dublin Apr. 1790 7 years *Fay, David Dublin Oct. 1790 7 years *Fennigan, Michael Dublin 1790 Life *Finn, Michael Limerick 1790 Life *Fitzgerald, Patrick Limerick 1790 7 years *Flynn, Michael Dublin 1790 7 years *Flynn, Thomas County Down 1790 Life *Foley, Hugh Dublin 7 years *Foley, John Dublin 1790 7 years *Frazer, William 7 years *Grant, James Dublin July 1790 7 years *Halpin, Cornelius County Limerick 7 years *Harrison, Patrick County Armagh Life *Harrison, William County Armagh 1789 Life *Heally, Mary County Limerick 7 years *Healy, John County Limerick 7 years *Heron, Mary Dublin 7 years *Higgson, James Westminster Life *Innes, Mary Dublin 7 years *Jackson, Eyre Galway 7 years *Johnings, Alexander Westminster 7 years *Jordan, James Dublin, Ireland 1789 7 years *Jordon, James Dublin 7 years *Keane, Matthew Dublin 7 years *Keefe, Daniel Kings County 7 years *Kelly, Edward County Meath 7 years *Kenny, Thomas Dublin 7 years *Kerr, George Dublin Feb. 1791 Life *King, Peter Wexford Life *Kingston, Samuel County Cork Life *Kirman, George Dublin 7 years *Lamb, Michael Dublin, Ireland 1790 7 years *Lane, David Cork 1790 Life *Lawley, Francis Galway 7 years *Lawlor, John Dublin 1790 7 years *Lawson, John Louth 7 years *Leary, James Cork 7 years *Lee, Patrick Dublin 1790 7 years *Leonard, Patrick Dublin 7 years *Little, Francis County Cavan 1790 Life *Loughlin, Christopher Tipperary Life *Lydall, William Dublin 7 years *Lynch, Charles County Cavan 7 years *Lynch, Hugh Dublin Sep. 1790 7 years *Lynch, John Dublin 7 years *Lynch, Michael Cork 1790 7 years *Magennis, Hugh Dublin 7 years *Mandeville, Mary Kilkenny, Ireland 1790 7 years *Mansfield, John Dublin Dec. 1788 7 years *Marlow, Monica Dublin 7 years *Marshall, Charles Dublin 7 years *Marshall, James County Down 1790 7 years *Martin, John Dublin 7 years *Martin, Owen Fermanagh 1790 7 years *May, Lawrence Dublin 1790 7 years *McCann, Patrick Armargh 7 years *McClernan, Francis Armargh Life *McCrann, Daniel Antrim 7 years *McDaniel, Daniel *McDaniel, William Dublin 7 years *McDaniels, Terence Dublin 7 years *McDonald, Bridget *McDonald, Elinor Dublin 1790 7 years *McDonnell, Bridget Armagh 1790 Life *McEvoy, Patrick Louth 7 years *McGauran, Patrick Leitrim 1790 Life *McInerney, Patrick Limerick 7 years *McKelvey, James Monaghan Life *McKernan, Patrick Leitrim Life *McShane, Patrick Louth, County Meath 1790 7 years *Mohair, Denis Westmeath 1790 7 years *Montgomery, John Westminster Life *Mooney, Patrick Dublin 1790 7 years *Mullens, Thomas Antrim Life *Mulley, John King's County 7 years *Murphy, Jeremiah Cork 7 years *Murphy, Michael Dublin 19 Oct. 1790 7 years *Murphy, Michael Dublin Life *Murphy, Michael Waterford 7 years *Murphy, Patrick Limerick Life *Myler, James Dublin Oct. 1788 7 years *Newenham, Dennis Dublin Oct. 1788 7 years *Nowlas, Bridget Dublin 7 years *Nutty, Matthew Dublin May 1790 7 years *O'Bryan, Charles Dublin Sep. 1790 7 years *O'Reilly, William Kildare 1790 Life *Owens, Felix Meath Life *Parker, John Kilkenny 7 years *Plunkett, Mary Dublin 1790 7 years *Randals, James County Cavan 7 years *Regan, Thomas Dublin 7 years *Reilly, James Dublin 7 years *Reilly, Patrick County Langford 7 years *Reilly, William Queens County 7 years *Shane, Patrick County Meath 7 years *Slater, Ann Dublin 1788 7 years *Smyth, Mary Dublin Mar. 1791 7 years *Smyth, Terese Dublin 7 years *Stafford, Michael Dublin Feb. 1790 7 years *Stephenson, Margaret Armagh, Ireland 7 years *Stewart, Daniel Dublin Aug. 1790 7 years *Thirrvan, George Dublin July 1790 Life *Toolen, Andrew Longford 1790 7 years *Tyrell, Francis Dublin Sep. 1790 7 years *[[Vardy-47|Vardy, John]] Fermanagh, Ireland 1789 7 years *Watson, Thomas Dublin 7 years *West, Anthony County Armagh 1790 7 years *Whelan, John Kings County Life *Whelan, John Dublin July 1790 7 years *Whelane, George Life *Wild, Francis Dublin Apr. 1790 7 years *Williamson, Thomas County Down 1790 7 years *Wowells, Richard Dublin July 1790 7 years *Young, Arthur Dublin 1789 7 years [[Category:Third Fleet]],

First Fleet, Australia, 1788

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See also: [[Space:Second_Fleet,_Australia,_1790|Second Fleet, Australia, 1790]], [[Space:Third_Fleet,_Australia,_1791|Third Fleet, Australia, 1791]] [[Category: First Fleet]] [[Space:CONVICTS_AFTER_THE_THIRD_FLEET|Convicts After the Third Fleet]] [[Category: Australia, Convicts]] [[Category: Australia, Images]] The first European migration to Australia was the First Fleet consisting of eleven ships. They sailed from Spithead on 13 May 1787 and all the fleet had arrived at Botany Bay by 20 January 1788. The fleet sailed to nearby Sydney Cove in Port Jackson on 26 January 1788 where the colony was established:Cobley, John. Sydney Cove. First published: London: Hodder and Stoughton, 1962 (v. 1.) *two war ships: *#''HMS Sirius'', Naval Flagship; *#''HMS Supply'', Naval Tender; *three store ships: *#''Golden Grove''; *#''Borrowdale''; *#''Fishburn''; *six convict ships: *#''Scarborough''; *#''Lady Penrhyn''; *#''Prince of Wales''; *#''Alexander''; *#''Charlotte''; *#''Friendship''; Some Non-Convict First Fleeters and the positions held by them * [[Alt-40|Augustus Alt]], Surveyor Wikipedia entry on Augustus Alt, [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Augustus_Alt] * [[Alt-489|Matthew Bowles Alt]] a midshipman aboard the ''Sirius'' * [[Arndell-104|Thomas Arndell]], Assistant Surgeon Thomas Arndell, Australian Dictionary of Biography, [http://adbonline.anu.edu.au/biogs/A010029b.htm] * [[Ball-7832|Henry Lidgbird Ball]], captain of Supply Henry Lidgbird Ball, Australian Dictionary of Biography, [http://adbonline.anu.edu.au/biogs/A010048b.htm] * [[Balmain-63|William Balmain]], assistant surgeon, later principal surgeon William Balmain, Australian Dictionary of Biography, [http://adbonline.anu.edu.au/biogs/A010050b.htm] * [[Bradley-7115|Lieutenant William Bradley]], author of journal, water colourist William Bradley, Australian Dictionary of Biography, [http://adbonline.anu.edu.au/biogs/A010134b.htm] * Henry Brewer, clerk to Phillip, provost marshall, administrator Henry Brewer, Dictionary of Australian Artists Online, [http://www.daao.org.au/main/read/1045] * [[Broughton-556|William Broughton]], servant to Surgeon White, later deputy commissary * [[Cavanough-128|Owen Cavanough]], Able Seaman; reportedly the first person to set foot ashore. * [[Clark-52666|Ralph Clark]], 2nd Lieutenant , author of [https://www.sl.nsw.gov.au/collection-items/ralph-clark-journal-kept-friendship-during-voyage-botany-bay-and-norfolk-island-and journal] Ralph Clark, Australian Dictionary of Biography, [http://adbonline.anu.edu.au/biogs/A010212b.htm] * [[Collins-29110|David Collins]], Judge Advocate, author of "An Account of the English Colony of NSW" [https://gutenberg.net.au/ebooks/e00010.html Vol 1] and [https://gutenberg.net.au/ebooks/e00011.html Vol 2].David Collins, Australian Dictionary of Biography, [http://adbonline.anu.edu.au/biogs/A010226b.htm] * Dennis Considen, assistant surgeon, Dennis Considen, Australian Dictionary of Biography, [http://adbonline.anu.edu.au/biogs/A010230b.htm] *[[Daveny-4|Thomas Daveny]], Able Seaman, became superintendent of convicts, Toongabbie * [[Dawes-1222|Lieutenant William Dawes]], engineer, surveyor, humanitarian, William Dawes, Australian Dictionary of Biography, [http://adbonline.anu.edu.au/biogs/A010282b.htm], William Dawes, Wikipedia entry, [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_Dawes_%28Royal_Marines_officer%29] *[[Dodd-4691|Henry Edward Dodd]], servant to Arthur Phillip, later superintendent of convicts, Parramatta * John Easty, marine, author of a [https://www.sl.nsw.gov.au/collection-items/john-easty-journal-1786-1793-titled-pt-jno-easty-memorandum-transa-voiage-sic journal], John Easty, Wikipedia entry, [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Easty] * James Furzer, Quarter-Master, James Furzer, People Australia,[https://peopleaustralia.anu.edu.au/biography/furzer-james-31028/text38397] * [[Gowen-34|John Gowan]], Corporal, Sirius * [[Graves-8192|George Graves]] Able Seaman, Sirius, his gravestone is the oldest in Australia * [[Griffiths-3682|John Griffiths]], marine, Friendship * [[Hacking-113|Henry Hacking]], Quartermaster, settler, explorer, Henry Hacking, article on Rootsweb, [http://www.rootsweb.ancestry.com/~dnkcen/help/henry_hacking.html] * [[Hibbs-37| Peter Hibbs]], crew member of the SiriusPeter Hibbs, External web site link, [http://freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.ancestry.com/~sherring/peterhibbs.html] * [[Hunter-9319|John Hunter]], captain of Sirius, later 2nd governor of the colony, John Hunter, Australian Dictionary of Biography, [http://adbonline.anu.edu.au/biogs/A010529b.htm], John Hunter, Wikipedia entry, [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Hunter_%28Royal_Navy_officer%29] * [[Jamison-798|Thomas Jamison]], surgeon's mate, Thomas Jamison, Australian Dictionary of Biography, [http://adbonline.anu.edu.au/biogs/A020012b.htm], Thomas Jamison, Wikipedia entry, [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thomas_Jamison] * [[Johnson-72223|Richard Johnson]], Chaplain, and his wife [[Burgess-8108|Mary Burgess].Richard Johnson, Australian Dictionary of Biography, [http://adbonline.anu.edu.au/biogs/A020018b.htm] * [[Johnston-8216|Lieutenant George Johnston]], later commander of NSW Corps, George Johnston, Australian Dictionary of Biography[http://adbonline.anu.edu.au/biogs/A020020b.htm] * [[King-7865|Philip Gidley King]], 2nd lieutenant, later lieutenant governor of Norfolk Island, and 3rd governor of the colony, author of journals [https://www.sl.nsw.gov.au/collection-items/philip-gidley-king-private-journal-two-volumes-1786-1792-vol-1-titled-remarks Vol 1] and [https://www.sl.nsw.gov.au/collection-items/philip-gidley-king-private-journal-two-volumes-1786-1792-vol-2-titled-continuation Vol 2].Philip King, Wikipedia entry, [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philip_Gidley_King] *[[Lee-4504|James Lee]], Private marine'Lee, James ', People Australia, National Centre of Biography, Australian National University, [https://peopleaustralia.anu.edu.au/biography/lee-james-31391/text38843] * John Long, Adjutant,John Long, Fellowship of First Fleeters,[http://www.fellowshipfirstfleeters.org.au/johnlong.htm] * [[Lucas-2907|Private Thomas Lucas]] Marine, glazier, painter, farmer, landowner, Corporal in the NSW Corps, Norfolk Island settler and Van Diemen's Land settler THOMAS LUCAS, NSW Fellowship of First Fleeters Website, [http://www.fellowshipfirstfleeters.org.au/thomaslucas.htm]FIRST FLEET FELLOWSHIP VICTORIA INC Website, THOMAS LUCAS : ZACHARY CLARK, June 10, 2014 by Cheryl Timbury [https://firstfleetfellowship.org.au/convicts/thomas-lucas-zachary-clark/]FIRST FLEET FELLOWSHIP VICTORIA INC Website, Marines, June 8, 2012 by Cheryl Timbury [https://firstfleetfellowship.org.au/marines/marines/] * [[Meredith-2517|Frederick Meredith]], Cook/Baker of the SiriusFrederick Meredith, External family tree web link, [http://www.barton101.com/familytree/ppl/f/1/b92ab08f67e1c5ffd1f.html] * Andrew Miller, CommissaryAndrew Miller, Australian Dictionary of Biography,[https://adb.anu.edu.au/biography/miller-andrew-2453/text3277] *[[Nelson-27222|George Nelson]] Crew member; Cook of The Prince of Wales They came from many lands, Blacks, First Fleet Fellowship [https://firstfleetfellowship.org.au/convicts/they-came-from-many-lands/] * [[O'Brien-5708|Thomas O'Brien]], marine * [[Palmer-18487|John Palmer]], Commissary; Purser on Sirius * [[Poulden-35|John Poulden]], marine Lieutenant * [[Phillip-196|Captain Arthur Phillip]] of the Navy, Governor and Commander in Chief of the territory of New South Wales, and of his Majesty's ships and vessels employed on that coast, Arthur Phillip, Wikipedia entry, [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arthur_Phillip ] * [[Raper-1093|George Raper]], midshipman, notable illustrator, George Raper, Wikipedia entry, [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/George_Raper] * Major Robert Ross, Lieutenant Governor and commander of the marines, Robert Ross, Australian Dictionary of Biography, [http://adbonline.anu.edu.au/biogs/A020352b.htm] * [[Shortland-80|Lieut. John Shortland]] Agent for the Transports, John Shortland, Australian Dictionary of Biography, [http://adbonline.anu.edu.au/biogs/A020403b.htm] * [[Simms-2968|William Simms]], marine * James Smith, the only paying passenger in the Fleet, on the ''Lady Penrhyn'', discovered by Phillip during the voyage."James Smith, eccentric tourist on Australia's First Fleet: a tentative identification" by Ged Martin, [https://www.gedmartin.net/martinalia-mainmenu-3/330-james-smith-eccentric-tourist-on-australia-s-first-fleet#_edn3] * [[Smyth-3346|Arthur Bowes Smyth]], assistant surgeon, author of a [https://www.sl.nsw.gov.au/collection-items/arthur-bowes-smyth-illustrated-journal-1787-1789-titled-journal-voyage-portsmouth journal], Arthur Smyth, Australian Dictionary of Biography, [http://adbonline.anu.edu.au/biogs/A020418b.htm] *[[Marshall-12545|John Marshall (1748-1819)]] master of the Ship "Scarborough" * [[Tench-89|Captain Watkin Tench]], author of the book [https://gutenberg.net.au/ebooks/e00084.html A Narrative of the Expedition to Botany Bay], Watkin Tench, Wikipedia entry, [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Watkin_Tench] * [[Tunks-67|Private William Tunks]], farmer, landowner and member of the NSW Corps, William Tunks, Official Tunks Descendants Association Website, [http://www.tunksaustralia1788.com.au/] * [[Watson-39107|Robert Watson]], able seaman on the Sirius. * [[White-28629|John White]], Principal Surgeon, author of a published [https://gutenberg.net.au/ebooks03/0301531.txt journal], John White, Australian Dictionary of Biography, [http://adbonline.anu.edu.au/biogs/A020536b.htm] * George Worgan, Surgeon of the Sirius, George Worgan, Wikipedia entry, [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/George_Bouchier_Worgan] Sources: * [http://www.fellowshipfirstfleeters.org.au/graves.html Burial sites of First Fleeters] * [http://gutenberg.net.au/first-fleet.html Project Gutenberg] "The Voyage of Governor Phillip to Botany Bay", published 1789 has a list of convicts * [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_convicts_on_the_First_Fleet#cite_note-FFF-14 Wikipedia First Fleet article] * [https://perthdps.com/convicts/ Convicts to Australia, Members Inet] * [https://firstfleetfellowship.org.au/first-fleetfirst-fleet-convict-database/ First Fleet Fellowship Victoria] * [http://www.fellowshipfirstfleeters.org.au/ships.html Fellowship of First Fleeters NSW] * [http://firstfleet.thruhere.net/ The First Fleet Register] sourced from Centre for Educational Development and Interactive Resources, University of Wollongong. *Rumsey, Herbert J., The Pioneers of Sydney, 1937. *Cobley, John, The Crimes of the First Fleet Convicts, 1970. *Chapman, Don, 1788, The People of the First Fleet, 1981. *Gillen, Mollie, The Founders of Australia : A Biographical Dictionary of the First Fleet, 1989. ---- ==List of First Fleet Convicts== In 1969 the ''Daily Mirror'' published an account which purported to be from a '''fictional newspaper article''' in the ''London Gazette'' said to have been published in 1788. It suggested it was a full list of all First Fleet convicts and was transcribed by Barbara Turner in 1992. Whilst the accuracy of the list cannot be relied upon, you can find it [https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Space:Fictional_Newspaper%2C_London_Gazette_1788 here]. It appears to be based on a Public Record Office list which in 1969 was available on microform at Mitchell Library, Sydney and has now been digitised [https://nla.gov.au/nla.obj-1281577636/view AJCP PRO HO 10/7] ---- ==Sourced First Fleet Convict List== This list is a work in progress to source all First Fleet convicts and to exclude possible fictional convicts included in the Daily Mirror account in 1969. Please add links to convict profiles on Wikitree and add an appropriate source. Feel free to add any missing 'sourced' First Fleeters to this list. Those who do not appear in the First Fleet database and have no other reliable sources, should not have profiles created. Rather, please add their name to the [Space:Australia%2C_Profile_Verification_-_First_Fleet Profile Verification Page] so that further research can be undertaken by our specialist researchers. {| class="wikitable sortable" border="1" |+ Sortable table |- ! scope="col" | NAME ! scope="col" class="unsortable" | Where sentenced ! scope="col" class="unsortable" | Term |- |'''[[Abel-1851|ABEL, Robert]]''' Robert Abel, London Lives website article, [http://www.londonlives.org/static/AbelRobertTransported1787.jsp] |London |7 |- |'''[[Abrahams-402|ABRAMS aka ABRAHAMS, Henry]]''' |Chelmsford |7 |- |'''[[Abrahams-190|ABRAHAMS, Esther]]''' Esther Abrams, Wikipedia entry, [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Esther_Abrahams] |London |7 |- |'''[[Abel-1849|ABELL aka ABEL, Mary, alias Tilley]]''' |Worcester |7 |- |'''[[Acres-26|ACRES Thomas (abt.1758-1824)]]''' |Exeter |7 |- |'''[[Adams-28725|ADAMS, John]]''' |London |7 |- |'''[[Adams-28726|ADAMS, Mary]]''' |London |7 |- |'''[[Agley-1|AGLEY aka HAGLEY, Richard]]''' |Winchester |7 |- |'''[[Allen-25880|ALLEN, John]]''' |Hertford |7 |- |'''[[Allen-26148|ALLEN, William]]''' |Ormskirk |7 |- |'''[[Allen-25850|ALLEN, Charles]]''' |London |7 |- |'''[[Allen-25960|ALLEN, Susannah]]''' |London |7 |- |'''[[Allen-25887|ALLEN, Mary]]''' |London |7 |- |'''[[Allen-26147|ALLEN, aka BODDINGTON, Tamasin]]''' |London |7 |- |'''[[Allen-25907|ALLEN, Mary, alias Conner]]''' |London |7 |- |'''[[Anderson-30105|ANDERSON, John]]''' |Exeter |7 |- |'''[[Anderson-30103|ANDERSON, Elizabeth]]''' |London |7 |- |'''[[Anderson-30117|ANDERSON, John]]''' |London |7 |- |'''[[Anderson-30104|ANDERSON, Fanny aka Francis]]''' |Winchester |7 |- |'''[[Archer-2961|ARCHER, John aka Forrester]]''' |London |7 |- |'''[[Arscott-33|ARSCOTT, John]]''' |Bodmin |7 |- |'''[[Atkinson-5934|ATKINSON, George]]''' |London |7 |- |'''[[Ault-517|AULT, Sarah]]''' |London |7 |- |'''[[Ayners-1|AYNERS aka AGNEW, John]]''' |London |7 |- |'''[[Ayres-1290|AYRES, John]]''' |London |7 |- |'''[[Bails-18|BAILS, Robert]]''' |Reading |Life |- |'''[[Bannister-21|BANNISTER, George]]''', George Bannister, First Fleet online, external web site [http://fmpro.uow.edu.au/FirstFleet/details.aspx?-db=ff.fp3&-format=detail.htm&-op=cn&-recid=32&-find=] |London |7 |- |'''[[Bartlett-14975|BARTLETT, James]]''' pardoned and released before the First Fleet departed |Winchester |7 |- |'''[[Barsby-35|BARSBY, George]]''' |Winchester |Life |- |'''[[Barnet-163|BARNETT, Henry, alias Barnard, alias Burton]]''' |Warwick |7 |- |'''[[Barnes-12440|BARNES, Stephen]]''' |York |7 |- |'''[[Barford-75|BARFERD aka BARFORD, John]]''' |London |7 |- |'''[[Barland-10|BARLAND, George]]''' |London |7 |- |'''[[Balding-249|BALDING aka BALDWIN, James, alias William]]''' |London |7 |- |'''[[Bason-99|BASON, Elizabeth]]''', wife of William Bason |New Sarum |7 |- |'''[[Bayley-1590|BAYLEY, James]]''' |New Sarum |7 |- |'''[[Basely-8|BAZLEY aka BASELY, John]]''' |Exeter |7 |- |'''[[Baker-27481|BAKER, Thomas]]''' |Exeter |7 |- |'''[[Barrett-6572|BARRETT, Thomas]]''' : Tried London Life, then Exeter life (Mercury mutineer) |Exeter |Life |- |'''[[Batley-174|BATLEY, Oten]]''' : Tried London 7, then Exeter 7 (Mercury mutineer) |Exeter |7 |- |'''[[Barsby-35|BARSBY, Samuel]]''' |Exeter |7 |- |'''[[Ball-10005|BALL, John]]''' |Exeter |7 |- |'''[[Barry-3003|BARRY aka BERRY, John]]''' |Bristol |7 |- |'''[[Barnet-162|BARRET aka BARNETT, Daniel]]''' |Winchester |7 |- |'''[[Barber-5989|BARRER aka BARBER, Elizabeth]]''' |London |7 |- |'''[[Baldwin-8917|BALDWIN, Ruth, alias Bowyer]]''' |London |7 |- |'''[[Unknown-373095|BAKER, Martha]]''' |London |7 |- |[[Bell-43305|'''BELL, William''']] |London |7 |- |'''[[Benear-48|BENEAR, Samuel]]''' |London |7 |- |'''[[Bellett-108|BELLET aka BILLET, Jacob]]''' |London |7 |- |'''[[Beardsley-4453|BEARDSLEY, Ann]]''' |Derby |5 |- |'''[[Bennett-41251|BENNETT, John]]''' |Shrewsbury |7 |- |'''[[Best-1037|BEST, John]]''' |London |7 |- |'''[[Beckford-199|BECKFORD, Elizabeth]]''' died 12 July 1787 |London |7 |- |'''[[Bellamy-7|BELLAMY, Sarah]]''' |Worcester |7 |- |'''[[Bird-12931|BIRD, James]]''' |Croydon |7 |- |'''[[Bird-12937|BIRD, Samuel]]''' |Croydon |7 |- |'''[[Bishop-22061|BISHOP, Joseph]]''' |London |7 |- |'''[[Baughan-95|BINGHAM aka BOUGHAN, John]]''' |Oxford |7 |- |'''[[Bingham-5175|BINGHAM aka MOORING, Elizabeth]]''' |London- |7 |- |'''[[Bird-12804|BIRD, Elizabeth, aka Winifred]]''' |Maidstone |7 |- |'''[[Blackhall-193|BLACKHALL, William]]''' |Abingdon |7 |- |'''[[Blunt-1670|BLUNT, William]]''' |London |7 |- |'''[[Blake-12541|BLAKE, Francis]]''' |London |7 |- |'''[[Blatherhorn-1|BLATHERHORN aka BEANS, FISHER William]]''' : Tried London 7, then London life (Swift mutineer) then Exeter life (Mercury mutineer) |Exeter |Life |- |'''[[Bloodsworth-2|BLOEDWORTH aka BLOODWORTH, James]]''' |Kingston |7 |- |'''[[Blanchet-800|BLANCHETT, Susannah]]''' |Kingston |7 |- |'''[[Bond-12841|BOND, Peter]]''' |London |7 |- |'''[[Boyle-6404|BOYLE, John]]''' |London |7 |- |'''[[Boggis-28|BOGGIS, William]]''' |Southwark |7 |- |'''[[Bond-12849|BOND, William]]''' |Exeter |7 |- |[[Bond-11907|BOND, Mary]], "wife of John Bond", although listed as embarked on the ''Charlotte'', was NOT embarked on the First Fleet, possibly due to illness. She was on the ''Neptune'', one of the Second Fleet ships. |Wells |7 |- |'''[[Bolton-6246|BOULTON, Rebecca]]''' |Lincoln |7 |- |'''[[Bonner-3496|BONNER, Jane]]''' : died 30 July 1787 at sea |London |7 |- |'''[[Bolton-5424|BOLTON, Mary]]''' |Shrewsbury |7 |- |'''[[Brown-171008|BROWN, James]]''' |Hertford |7 |- |'''[[Brown-171011|BROWN, William French]]''' |Southwark |7 |- |'''[[Brindley-597|BRINDLEY, John]]''' |Warwick |7 |- |'''[[Brown-171892|BROWN, Richard]]''' |Abington |7 |- |'''[[Brough-1293|BROUGH, William]]''' : died 19 May 1787 at sea |Stafford |7 |- |'''[[Bradley-3550|BRADLEY, James]]''' |London |7 |- |'''[[Bradley-20268|BRADLEY James]]''' : died 12 February 1787 on the Alexander |London |7 |- |'''[[Broad-175|BRAUND (BROAD), Mary]]''' |Exeter |7 |- |'''[[Brown-164348|BROWN, Thomas]]''' : Tried London 7, then Exeter 7 (Mercury mutineer) |Exeter |7 |- |'''[[Bradbury-3938|BRADBURY, William]]''' |London |7 |- |'''[[Bryant-20430|BRYANT, Thomas]]''' |Maidstone |7 |- |'''[[Bryant-3488|BRYANT, William]]''' |Launceston |7 |- |'''[[Brown-60912|BROWN, Thomas]]''' aka John Brown |London |7 |- |'''[[Bradford-9903|BRADFORD, John]]''' |Exeter |7 |- |'''[[Branagan-80|BRANNEGAN, James]]''' : Transported to Norfolk Island 1790, went missing 1791 (after lighting a fire on board the Sirius during transport to NI). (Mercury Mutineer) |Exeter |7 |- |'''[[Bruce-13348|BRUCE, Robert]]''' went missing from NI after lighting a fire aboard the Sirius. Survived by a daughter born in Sydney. (Mercury Mutineer) |Exeter |7 |- |'''[[Brown-171821|BROWN, William]]''' : Drowned 19 September 1787 |Exeter |7 |- |'''[[Bryant-20834|BRYANT, John]]''' : Killed by a falling tree in 1789 at Norfolk Island. Married - no known children. |Exeter |7 |- |'''[[Brewer-15294|BREWER, William]]''' : died in March 1788, shortly after arrival. |Exeter |7 |- |'''[[Brice-1582|BRICE, William]]''' : convicted age 14. death details unknown. |Bristol |7 |- |'''[[Brand-4828|BRAND, Curtis]]''' : died in 1800 after marrying Elizabeth Sully and receiving a land grant. Bequeathed his estate to a blind child, and leaving his wife a shilling. (Mercury Mutineer) |Maidstone |7 |- |'''[[Bryant-20841|BRYANT, Michael ]]''' : Death details unknown. (Mercury Mutineer). |London |14 |- |BRAND aka WOOD, Lucy |London |7 |- |'''[[Branham-1397|BRANHAM, Mary]]''' |London |7 |- |'''[[Bruce-4730|BRUCE, Elizabeth]]''' |London |7 |- |BURLEIGH, James |London |7 |- |'''[[Burn-1666| BURN/BOURNE, Peter ]]''' : Peter went missing in May 1788, his torn and bloodied clothes were found, along with spears. Convict William Ayres testified that he saw Burns being dragged away by Aborigines. |London |7 |- |'''[[Butler-32529|BURNE, James ]]''' : James served his time and is believed to have either left the colony or died in about 1792. |London |7 |- |'''[[Butler-32529|BUTLER, William]]''' Living Descendants: matched through DNA. Passed away in 1837. |London |7 |- |BUCKLEY, Joseph |Dorchester |7 |- |BURRIDGE, Samuel |Dorchester |7 |- |[[Burn-957|BURN, Patrick]] |Exeter |7 |- |'''[[Burn-416|BURN, Simon]]''' |Exeter |7 |- |BUSLEY aka BAYLISS, John |London |7 |- |BUNN aka BURN, Margaret |London |7 |- |BURKITT, Martha, aka Patience, Pacence |London |7 |- |BURDO, Sarah |London |7 |- |CARVER, Joseph |Maidstone |7 |- |CASTLE, James aka John |London |7 |- |CAMPBELL, James, alias George |London |7 |- |CAMPBELL, James |Guildford |7 |- |CARNEY, John |Exeter |7 |- |CARTY, Francis : unknown what happened to him, possibly lost overboard |Bodmin |7 |- |'''[[Carey-4981|CAREY, Ann]]''' |Taunton |7 |- |CARTER, Richard, alias Michael Cartwright |Shrewsbury |7 |- |'''[[Kable-19|CABLE aka KABLE, Henry]]''' Henry Kable, Wikipedia article, [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henry_Kable] |Thetford |7 |- |CARROLL, Mary, wife of James Carroll |London |7 |- |'''[[Caesar-146|CAESAR]]''' aka CESAR, John |Maidstone |7 |- |CHILDS, William |Southwark |7 |- |CHADDICK, Thomas |London |7 |- |CHURCH, William |Dorchester |7 |- |CHAAF, William |Exeter |7 |- |'''[[Chinery-67|CHINERY, Samuel]]''' |Exeter |7 |- |CHANIN, Edward : died 8 January 1788 |Exeter |7 |- |CLOUGH aka CLEUGH, Richard |Durham |7 |- |CLEMENTS, Thomas |London |7 |- |CLARK, John, alias Hosier |London |7 |- |CLARK, William |London |7 |- |CLARKE, John : died 6 June 1787 |Exeter |7 |- |'''[[Cleaver-868|CLEAVER, Mary]]''' |Bristol |7 |- |CLEAR aka CLARE, George |London |7 |- |'''[[Clark-54056|CLARK, Elizabeth]]''' |Derby |7 |- |'''[[Coffin-4820|COFFIN, John]]''' |Exeter |7 |- |CONNELLY, William |Bristol |7 |- |CORMICK aka CORBET, Edward |Hertford |7 |- |CORDEN aka CORDEL, CALDWELL, James |Warwick |7 |- |COLLING aka COLLINS, Joseph |London |7 |- |COLE, William |London |7 |- |COX, John Matthew |London |7 |- |COLLIER aka CULLY, Richard |Kingston |7 |- |CONNOLLY, William |Bodmin |7 |- |CONELLY, Cornelius |Exeter |7 |- |COLMAN, Ishmael : died 29 May 1787 |Dorchester |7 |- |'''[[Cole-23571|COLE, Elizabeth]]''' |Exeter |7 |- |COX, James |Exeter |Life |- |COPP, James |Exeter |7 |- |'''[[Coombs-3843|COOMBES, Ann]]''' : married John Briant and widowed within 12 months. |Taunton |7 |- |COLE, Elizabeth |London |7 |- |COLLEY, Elizabeth |London |14 |- |COOKE, Charlotte |London |7 |- |COOPER, Mary |Worcester |7 |- |'''[[Wise-3786|COLPITTS, Ann]]''' |Durham |7 |- |'''[[Cross-3373|CROSS, John]]''' |New Sarum |7 |- |'''[[Cropper-159|CROPPER, John]]''' |London |7 |- |CROSS, William |Coventry |7 |- |CREAMER, John |Exeter |7 |- |CREEK, Jane |London |7 |- |CUNNINGHAM, Edward |London |7 |- |'''[[Cullen-2301|CULLEN, James Bryen]]''' |London |7 |- |CULLYHORN, John |Exeter |7 |- |CUDLIP, Jacob, alias Norris |Bodmin |7 |- |CUSS, John, aka Hannaboy |New Sarum |7 |- |CUCKOW aka COOK, William |Maidstone |7 |- |DAVIS, Aaron |Bristol |7 |- |DAY, Richard : died 8 December 1787 |Reading |7 |- |DAVIES, Edward : died 8 March 1787 |Stafford |7 |- |'''[[Day-8491|DAY, Samuel]]''' |Gloucester |14 |- |DAVIS, Samuel |Glocester |7 |- |DAVIS, William |Shrewsbury |7 |- |DAVIS, James |London |7 |- |DANIELLS, Daniel |London |7 |- |DALEY, James |London |7 |- |DAVIDSON, John |London |7 |- |DAVIS, William |Brecknock |Life |- |DAVIS, Richard |London |7 |- |DALEY aka WARBURTON, Ann, wife of Gore Daley |Nether Knutsford |7 |- |'''[[Dowling-18|DARNELL, Margaret]]''' |London |7 |- |'''[[Davis-71959|DAVIS, Ann]]''' |London |7 |- |'''[[Burley-77|DALTON, Elizabeth alias Burleigh, Burley]]''' |London |7 |- |DAVIDSON, Rebecca, wife of Robert Davidson |London |7 |- |'''[[Dawson-2329|DAWSON, Margaret]]''' |London |7 |- |'''[[Davis-116418|DAVIS, Frances]]''' |Chelmsford |14 |- |DAVIES, Sarah |Worcester |7 |- |'''[[Davis-74386|DAVIES, Mary aka Davis]]''' |Shrewsbury |7 |- |DENNISON, Michael |Poole |7 |- |DENISON, Barnaby |Bristol |7 |- |DELANY, Patrick : died 23 June 1787 |York |7 |- |DICKSON, aka DIXON Thomas, alias Ralph Raw |Durham |7 |- |DISCALL, Timothy |Bodmin |7 |- |DIXON, Mary |London |7 |- |'''[[Dickenson-655|DICKENSON, Mary]]''' |Southwark |7 |- |'''[[Douglass-641|DOUGLAS, William]]''' |Lincoln |7 |- |DOWLAND aka DOLAND, Ferdinand |London |7 |- |DODDING aka DORIN, DORREN, DORAN, James |London |7 |- |'''[[Dring-3|DRING, William]]''', Australian Royalty webpage on William Dring [http://www.easystreetretreat.com.au/australianroyalty/individual.php?pid=I52603&ged=purnellmccord.ged] |Kingston upon Hull |7 |- |DUNNAGE, Joseph |London |Life |- |DUDGENS aka DUDGEON, Elizabeth |London |7 |- |DUNDASS, Jane |London |7 |- |DUTTON, Ann |London |7 |- |DEYER, Leonard |Southwark |7 |- |DYKES, Mary |London |7 |- |EARLE, William |New Sarum |7 |- |'''[[Eggleton-373|EAGLETON, William, alias Bones]]''' |Kingston |7 |- |EATON aka SHEPHERD, HAYDON Mary |Exeter |7 |- |'''[[Earley-78|EARLY, Rachel]]''' |Reading |7 |- |EATON aka Beddingfield, Martha.University of Wollongong database [http://firstfleet.thruhere.net/convict.php?id=210] : Trial place "unknown" in Cobley and Gillen. Chapman has Old Bailey 1785. |London | 7 |- |'''[[Eccles-1325|ECCLES, Thomas]]''' |Guildford |Life |- |EDMUNDS, William |Monmouth |7 |- |EDWARDS, William |Westminster |7 |- |EGGLESTON, George |Maidstone |7 |- |ELLAM, Peter |Ormskirk |7 |- |ELLIOT, William aka Edward |Croydon |7 |- |'''[[Trimby-39|ELLIOT aka TRIMBY, Joseph]]''' |Bristol |7 |- |'''[[Ellam-5|ELAM aka ELLAM, ELIAS, Deborah]]''' |Chester |7 |- |ENGLISH, Nicholas |London |7 |- |EVANS, Williams |Shrewsbury |7 |- |EVANS, Elizabeth |London |7 |- |EVERETT, John : died 9 April 1787 |Hertford |7 |- |'''[[Everingham-93|EVERINGHAM, Matthew]]''', Wikipedia entry on Matthew Everingham [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Matthew_James_Everingham] |London |7 |- |FARRELL, Phillip |London |7 |- |FARLEY, William |Bristol |7 |- |FARMER, Ann |London |7 |- |FENTUM, Benjamin |London |7 |- |FERGUSON, John |Exeter |7 |- |FIELD, William |Winchester |7 |- |FILLESEY, Thomas |Bristol |7 |- |FINLOW, John, alias Hervey |London |7 |- |'''[[Field-5631|FIELD, Jane]]''' |London |7 |- |FITZGERALD, Jane, alias Phillips |Bristol |7 |- |FITZGERALD, Elizabeth |London |7 |- |FLARTY, Phebe |London |7 |- |'''[[Flynn-2617|FLYNN, Edward]]''' |London |7 |- |'''[[Forbes-49|FORBES, Ann]]''',Ann Forbes external web site [http://www.annforbes.org/], Ann Forbes Bulletin board [http://www.annforbes.org/smf/index.php] |Kingston |7 |- |'''[[Forrester-40|FORRESTER, Robert]]''', Robert Forrester, Biography by Louise Wilson, external web site [http://louisewilson.com.au/robert_forrester.html],Potts family tree web site [http://www.pottaroo.com/rforrester1794.html] |London |7 |- |FOYLE, William |New Sarum |7 |- |FOWKES, Francis |London |7 |- |FOWLES, Ann |London |7 |- |'''[[Fownes-50|FOWNES, Margaret]]''' |Shrewsbury |7 |- |FRANCIS, William |Croydon |7 |- |'''[[Francisco-1110|FRANCISCO, George]]''' |London |7 |- |FRASER, William |Manchester |7 |- |'''[[Redchester-2|FRASER aka REDCHESTER, Ellen]]''' |Manchester |7 |- |'''[[Freeman-1365|FREEMAN, James]]''' |Hertford |7 |- |FREEMAN, Robert |London |7 |- |FRY, George |Exeter |7 |- |'''[[Prior-1357|FRYER aka PRIOR, Catherine]]''' |Exeter |7 |- |FULLER, John |Maidstone |7 |- |GABEL, Mary |Southwark |7 |- |GARDNER, Francis |London |7 |- |'''[[Garland-4236|GARLAND, Francis]]''' |Exeter |7 |- |'''[[Garth-185|GARTH, Edward]]''' |London |7 |- |'''[[Gough-1376|GARTH, Susannah, alias Grath]]''' |London |7 |- |'''[[Gascoigne-213|GASCOYGNE, Olive]]''' |Worcester |7 |- |GEARING, Thomas Died at sea 3 June 1787 |Oxford |Life |- |'''[[Guest-158|GESS aka GUEST, George]]''' |Gloucester |7 |- |'''[[George-1643|GEORGE, Anne]]''' |London |7 |- |GLENTON, Thomas |Northallerton |7 |- |GLOSTER, William |London |7 |- |'''[[Goodin-377|GOODWIN, Edward]]''' |London |7 |- |'''[[Goodwin-2031|GOODWIN,Andrew]]''' |London |7 |- |'''[[Gordon-16626|GORDON, Daniel]]''' |Winchester |7 |- |GOULD, John |Exeter |7 |- |GRAY, Charles aka Patrick |Southwark |7 |- |GRIFFITHS, Samuel, alias Briscow, alias Butcher |Gloucester |7 |- |GREENWELL, Nicholas : Pardoned and released from the Alexander 12 May 1787 |London |7 |- |GREEN, John : died 8 May 1787 |Abingdon |7 |- |GRIFFITHS, Thomas |London |7 |- |GRANGER, Charles |Plymouth |7 |- |GRACE, James |London |7 |- |'''[[Green-32440|GREEN, Hannah]]''' |London |7 |- |'''[[Groves-1007|GROVES, Mary]]''' |Lincoln |7 |- |GREEN, Mary |London |7 |- |GREEN aka COWLEY, Ann |London |7 |- |'''[[Greenwood-2286|GREENWOOD, Mary]]''' |London |7 |- |GUNTER aka GUNTER, William |Bristol |7 |- |HANDFORD, William |Winchester |7 |- |HATCHER, John |Winchester |7 |- |HATFIELD, William |Maidstone |7 |- |HAWKES, Richard |Reading |7 |- |HARRIS, William |Maidstone |7 |- |HATCH, John : died 17 April 1787 |Reading |7 |- |HARTLEY, John : died 5 August 1787 |Oxford |7 |- |HART, John : died 6 May 1787 |Stafford |7 |- |HAINES, Joseph |Gloucester |14 |- |HATHAWAY, Henry |Gloucester |7 |- |HAYES, Dennis |London |7 |- |HALL, Samuel : he is in Cobley, ship Alexander HO 11/1 but he did not come in the First Fleet -see Gillen p.414 : He was to be transported on the Alexander but then he was offered a full pardon on the proviso that he serve in the navy, which he accepted.TO REMOVE.University of Wollongong database[http://firstfleet.thruhere.net/convict.php?id=287] |London |7 |- |HARBINE aka HARBEN, Joseph |London |7 |- |HARPER, Joshua |London |7 |- |HAYTON aka CLAYTON, KAYTON , George |London |7 |- |HARRISON, Joseph |London |7 |- |HART, John |London |7 |- |HARRIS, John |London |Life |- |HAYES, John |Guildford |7 |- |'''[[Hatton-1229|HATTON, Joseph]]''' |York |7 |- |HARRISON, Joseph |Kingston |7 |- |HAMLIN, William |Exeter |7 |- |HALL, Joseph |Exeter |Life |- |HALL, John |Exeter |7 |- |HADON aka HAYDON, John |Exeter |7 |- |'''[[Ayres-1291 |HARES aka AYRES, EYRES, HAYES, William]]''' : married convict Mary Potton and returned to England about 1791 after time served. (Mercury Mutineer). |Winchester |7 |- |HANDY aka HENLEY, HANDLEY, Cooper |Salisbury |7 |- |[[Haynes-5598|HAYNES aka HAINES, William]] |London |7 |- |'''[[Hervey-534|HERVEY, Elizabeth]]''' |Bury |14 |- |HALL, Margaret |London |7 |- |HART, Frances |London |14 |- |HARRISON, Mary |Lincoln |7 |- |HEADING, James |Chelmsford |Life |- |'''[[Headington-81|HEADINGTON, Thomas]]''' |Abingdon |7 |- |'''[[Herbert-3840|HERBERT, John]]''' |London |7 |- |HART, Catherine |London |7 |- |'''[[Herbert-1237|HERBERT , John]]''' |Exeter |7 |- |HANDLAND, Dorothy, alias Gray |London |7 |- |HALL aka HAMMOND, Sarah |London |7 |- |HAMILTON, Maria |London |7 |- |'''[[Harrison-11461|HARRISON, Mary]]''' |London |7 |- |'''[[Howard-17242|HARWOOD, Ester, alias Howard]]''' |London |7 |- |'''[[Hayward-2994|HAYWARD, Elizabeth]]''' |London |7 |- |HALL, Elizabeth |Newcastle |7 |- |'''[[Herbert-3559|HERBERT, Jane, alias Rose, alias Jenny Russell]]''' |London |7 |- |HENRY, Catherine |London |7 |- |HILL, John |Maidstone |Life |- |HINDLE aka INGLE, Otawel aka Otaway, Ottiwell |Preston |7 |- |HILL, John |London |7 |- |HILL, Thomas |London |7 |- |HILT, William |Exeter |Life |- |HILL, Thomas |Dorchester |7 |- |HIPSLEY aka HIPPESLEY, Eliabeth |London |7 |- |HILL, Mary |London |7 |- |HOLLISTER, Job |Bristol |7 |- |HAWELL aka HOWELL, Thomas |Stafford |7 |- |HOLMES, William |London |7 |- |HOLLOWAY, James |London |7 |- |HOGG, William |London |14 |- |HOWARD, John |London |7 |- |HOWARD Thomas, |London |7 |- |HORTOP aka HORTOPP, James |Exeter |7 |- |HOLLAND, William |Exeter |7 |- |'''[[Holmes-3129|HOLMES, Susannah]]''' |Thetford |14 |- |HOLLOGIN aka HOLLIGIN, Elizabeth |London |7 |- |'''[[Hughes-16951|HUGHES, Hugh]]''' |Southwark |7 |- |'''[[Humphries-538|HUMPHREY, Edward]]''' |London |7 |- |'''[[Hubbard-1395|HUBBARD, William]]''' - same profile for two listings |London |7 |- |HUGHES, John |Maidstone |7 |- |'''[[Hubbard-1395|HUBBARD, William]]''' |Southwark |7 |- |HUMPHREYS, Henry |Exeter |7 |- |HUGHES, Thomas |London |7 |- |HUDSON, John |London |7 |- |HUSSEY, Samuel |Oxford |7 |- |HUGHES, Frances Ann |Lancaster |7 |- |HUFFNELL, Susannah |Worcester |7 |- |HUMPHRIES, Mary |London |14 |- |'''[[Hurley-2143|HURLEY, Jeremiah]]''' |Exeter |7 |- |HYLIDS, Thomas |Guildford |7 |- |'''[[Inett-6|INETT, Ann]]''' |Worcester |7 |- |INGRAM aka INGRAHAM, Benjamin |London |7 |- |'''[[Irving-641|IRVINE, John]]''', alias Anderson, alias Law, surgeon |Lincoln |7 |- |JACKSON, William : died 3 May 1787 |Durham |7 |- |JACOBS, David |London |7 |- |JACOBS, John |London |7 |- |JACKSON, Hannah |Bristol |7 |- |JAGET aka PAGET, Joseph |Exeter |7 |- |JAMESON aka JEMMISON, JAMISON , James aka John |Maidstone |7 |- |JACKSON, Jane, alias Esther Roberts |London |7 |- |JACKSON, Mary |London |7 |- |JEFFRIES, Robert : Died 13 May 1787 |Devizes |7 |- |JEFFERIES, John |Maidstone |7 |- |JENKINS, Robert, alias George Brown |Maidstone |7 |- |JEPP, John |London |7 |- |JENKINS, William |Exeter |7 |- |JONES, Francis |Winchester |7 |- |JONES, Thomas |Warwick |7 |- |JOHNSON, Charles : died 31 May 1787 |Manchester |7 |- |JONES, Edward |London |7 |- |JOSEPHS, Thomas |London |7 |- |JOHNSON, William |Kingston |7 |- |JOHNS, Stephen |Launceston |7 |- |JONES, Margaret |Salisbury |14 |- |JOHNSON, Edward |Dorcester |7 |- |JONES, John |Exeter |14 |- |JONES, William |Shewsbury |7 |- |JONES, Richard |Shewsbury |7 |- |JONES, Thomas |Bristol |14 |- |'''[[Johnson-75716|JOHNSON, Catherine]]''' |London |7 |- |JOHNSON, Mary |London |7 |- |KELLY, Thomas |Pontefract |7 |- |KELLAN, John, alias Herbert Keeling |London |Life |- |KENNEDY, Martha |Kingston |7 |- |'''[[Kidner-27|KIDNEY aka KIDDER, Thomas]]''' |Bristol |7 |- |KILBY, William |Abingdon |7 |- |KING, John |London |7 |- |'''[[Kilpack-13|KILLPACK, David]]''' : London 7 then London life (Swift mutineer) |London |Life |- |KIMBERLEY, Edward |Coventry |7 |- |KNOWLER aka NOWLAND, John |Maidstone |7 |- |KNOWLAND aks ROWAN, RONAN, ROWLAND, Andrew |London |7 |- |LANKEY, David |London |7 |- |LANE aka LYNE, Richard |Winchester |7 |- |LAWRELL, John |Bodmin |7 |- |LANE, William |Chelmsford |7 |- |LARNE aka LA RUE, LA ROUE, LAREW LU RIEW, James |Exeter |7 |- |LAMBETH, John |Bristol |7 |- |LAVELL aka LOVELL, Henry |London |Life |- |LARA aka LARAH, Flora aka Laura |London |7 |- |LAYCOCK aka HAYCOCK, HAYLOCK, Caroline aka Carolina |London |7 |- |'''[[Langley-606|LANGLEY, Jane]]''' |London |7 |- |LAWRENCE, Mary, wife of John Lawrence |London |7 |- |LEMON, Isaac : died 11 March 1787 |Chelmsford |7 |- |LEVY, Joseph |London |7 |- |LEARY, John |Winchester |7 |- |LEGG aka LEASE, George |Dorchester |7 |- |LEARY, Jeremiah |Bristol |14 |- |LEGROVE aka LE GROVE, Stephen |London |7 |- |LEE, Elizabeth |London |7 |- |LEWIS, Sophia |London |7 |- |LEONARD aka LEONELL, Elizabeth |London |7 |- |LEVY, Amelia |Southwark |7 |- |LISK, George |London |7 |- |LIMEBURNER, John |New Sarum |7 |- |'''[[Limpus-69|LIMPUS, Thomas]]''' |Exeter |Life |- |LIGHTFOOT, Samuel |Exeter |7 |- |LONGSTREET, Joseph : died 19 July 1787 |Marlborough |7 |- |LONG, Joseph |Gloucester |14 |- |LOCKLEY, John |London |7 |- |LONG, Mary : SHE IS SECOND FLEET - TO REMOVE |London |Life |- |LOVE, Mary |Maidstone |7 |- |LOCK, Elizabeth |Gloucester |7 |- |'''[[Lucas-683|LUCAS, Nathaniel]]''' |London |7 |- |LYNCH, Humphry |New Sarum |7 |- |LYNCH, Ann |Bristol |14 |- |LYDE aka LLOYD, LOYD, John |London |7 |- |MAY, Richard |New Sarun |7 |- |'''[[Martin-48001|MARTIN, Stephen]]''' |Bristol |7 |- |MANSFIELD, John |Chelmsford |7 |- |M'LEAN, Francis |Guildford |7 |- |M'LEAN, Thomas |Guildford |7 |- |MATON aka MATSON, Thomas |Maidstone |7 |- |M'DONNAUGH, James |Maidstone |7 |- |MARINER, William |Oxford |7 |- |MARROTT, John |Gloucester |7 |- |M'LAUGHLIN aka MACLAULIN, MACCLELLAND, Charles |Durham |7 |- |MACINTIRE, John |Durham |7 |- |'''[[Martin-39411|MARTIN John]]''' |London |7 |- |M'DONALD, Alexander |London |7 |- |MARNEY aka MARRINER, William |London |7 |- |MARSHALL, Joseph |London |14 |- |M'LEAN, Edward |Maidstone |7 |- |MARTIN, Abraham |New Sarum |7 |- |MARTIN, Thomas |Exeter |7 |- |MARTYN aka MARTIN, James |Exeter |7 |- |McCORMICK, Sarah |Manchester |7 |- |'''[[MacCormack-45|McCORMACK, Mary]]''' |Liverpool |7 |- |MASON, Betty |Gloucester |14 |- |McGRAH aka MCGRATH, Redman aka Redmund, Redmond |London |7 |- |McDEED aka MCDALE, MCDEED, DADE, DEANE, Richard |London |7 |- |McNAMAR aka MCNAMARA, William |London |7 |- |MACKIE aka MACKEY, James |London |7 |- |'''[[Unknown-610318|MARRIOTT, Jane]]''' |London |7 |- |MATHER, Ann |London |7 |- |MATHER aka MARTIN, Mary |London |7 |- |'''[[Mason-10174|MASON, Susannah, alias Gibbs]]''' |London |7 |- |McCABE, Eleanor |London |7 |- |'''[[Marshall-30897|MARSHALL, Mary]]''' |London |Life |- |'''[[Marshall-30738|MARSHALL, Mary]]''' |London |7 |- |'''[[Martin-33265|MARTIN, Ann]]''' |Southwark |7 |- |MEYNELL, John, alias William RADFORD |Nottingham |7 |- |MESSIAH aka MASSIAS, Jacob |London |7 |- |'''[[Meech-89|MEECH, Jane, wife of William Meech]]''' |Exeter |7 |- |MILTON, Charles |Maidstone |7 |- |MIDGLEY, Samuel |Lancaster |7 |- |MIDDLETON, Richard |London |7 |- |MITCHELL, Nathaniel |Dorchester |7 |- |MILLS aka MILLS, HILL, Matthew aka JOHN |Oxford |7 |- |MITCHCRAFT aka BEACHCROFT, Mary |Kingston |7 |- |'''[[Mitchell-36804|MITCHELL, Mary]]''' |Kingston |7 |- |MORRIS, Peter |Bristol |7 |- |MOWBRAY, John : died 24 December 1787 |Lincoln |7 |- |'''[[Morgan-23905|MORGAN, Richard]]''' |Gloucester |7 |- |MORRISBY, James |London |7 |- |MOORE, William |London |7 |- |MORLEY, John NOT IN GILLEN OR FFFV. Cobley has alias Shore, so he is the same as John Shore – TO REMOVE |London |7 |- |MOORIN aka MORAN, John |London |7 |- |MORGAN, Robert |London |7 |- |'''[[Mobbs-411|MOBBS, Samuel]]''' |London |7 |- |MORGAN, William |London |7 |- |MOULD, William |Guildford |7 |- |MOLLANDS, John |Launceston |7 |- |'''[[Miles-5374|MOYLE aka MILES, Edward]]''' |Launceston |7 |- |MOOD aka MILLER, Charles |Maidstone |7 |- |MORTIMORE aka MORTIMER, John |Exeter |7 |- |MORTIMORE, Noah |Exeter |7 |- |MORLEY, Joseph |Winchester |7 |- |MORTON, Mary |London |7 |- |MULLOCK aka MULCOCK, MOCOCK, MOLOCK, Jesse |New Sarum |7 |- |MUNROE, John, alias NURSE |London |7 |- |MULLIS, Stephen |Exeter |7 |- |'''[[Murphy-10002|MURPHY, James]]''' |Exeter, Devon |7 |- |MURPHY, William |Liverpool |7 |- |'''[[Munro-592|MUNRO,Lydia]]''' |Kingston |14 |- |MULLENS, Hannah |London |Life |- |NEWLAND aka NOWLAND, John |London |7 |- |NEWLAN aka NOWLAND, KNOWLAND, Mary |London |7 |- |NETTLETON, Robert |Kingston upon Hull |7 |- |NEAL, John |London |7 |- |NEAL, James |Bristol |7 |- |'''[[Gore-838|NEEDHAM, Elizabeth]]''' |London |7 |- |'''[[Nichols-319|NICHOLLS, John]]''', John Nichols, Rootsweb entry, external web site [http://freepages.genealogy.rootsweb.ancestry.com/~johnnichols/johnnichols.html] |London |7 |- |NORTON, Phebe |London |7 |- |NUNN, Robert |London |7 |- |O'CRAFT, John |Exeter |7 |- |'''[[Ogden-530|OGDEN, James]]''' |Manchester |7 |- |OKEY, William |Gloucester |7 |- |OLDFIELD, Thomas |Manchester |7 |- |'''[[Oldfield-1014|OLDFIELD, Isabella]]''' |Manchester |7 |- |OPLEY, Peter |Maidstone |7 |- |'''[[Orford-109|ORFORD, Thomas]]''' |London |7 |- |OSBORNE, Thomas |London |7 |- |OSBORNE, Elizabeth, alias Jones |London |7 |- |OWLES, John |Croydon |7 |- |OWEN, John |London |7 |- |OWEN, Joseph |Shewsbury |14 |- |PAGE, Paul |Lincoln |7 |- |PANE aka PARE, William |Nottingham |7 |- |PARRY, Edward : died 8 March 1787 |Stafford |7 |- |'''[[Parr-2472|PARR, William]]''' |Liverpool |7 |- |PALMER, John Henry : died 12 January 1788 |London |Life |- |PARKER, John |London |7 |- |PARISH, William |London |7 |- |'''[[Partridge-2128|PARTRIDGE, Richard]]''' |London |Life |- |PARRIS, Peter |Exeter |7 |- |PARKINSON, Jane, alias Partington, alias Ann Marsden : died November 1787 |Manchester |7 |- |'''[[Parker-34431|PARKER, Elizabeth]]''' |Gloucester |7 |- |PARSLEY, Ann |London |7 |- |'''[[Parker-115|PARKER, Mary]]''' |London |7 |- |'''[[Partridge-3145|PARTRIDGE, Sarah, alias Roberts]]''' |London |7 |- |PARRY, Sarah |London |Life |- |PERROT, Edward Bearcroft |Bristol |7 |- |PETRIE, John |London |7 |- |'''[[Payten-67|PEYTON, Samuel]]''' |London |7 |- |PERCIVAL, Richard |London |7 |- |PETTITT, John |London |7 |- |'''[[Pewlet-1|PEAULET, James]]''' |London |7 |- |PEAT, Charles |London |Life |- |'''[[Peck-9321|PECK, Joshua]]''' |Exeter |7 |- |PERKINS, Edward |Plymouth |7 |- |PETHERICK, John |Plymouth |7 |- |PENNY, John |London |7 |- |'''[[Phillimore-111|PHILLIMORE, William aka Richard]]''' |London |7 |- |PHILLIPS, Richard |London |7 |- |'''[[Phillips-15853|PHILLIPS, Mary]]''' |Taunton |7 |- |PHYFIELD, Roger, alias Twyfield, Fyfield |Shrewsbury |7 |- |PHYN aka FINN, Mary |London |7 |- |'''[[Pickett-1099|PICKETT aka PIGOTT, Samuel]]''' |Exeter |7 |- |PIGOTT, Samuel SAME AS ABOVE - TO REMOVE |Exeter |7 |- |'''[[Pinder-1759|PINDER, Mary]]''' |Lincoln |7 |- |PIPKIN, Elizabeth |London |7 |- |PILES, Mary |London |7 |- |POPE, David |Southwark |7 |- |POWER, John |London |7 |- |PONTIE, John |London |Life |- |'''[[Poole-1315|POOLE, Jane]]'''Jane McManus Biography, St John's Cemetery Parramatta Project [https://stjohnsonline.org/bio/jane-poole-mcmanus/ ] |Wells |7 |- |POWER aka POOR, POORE, William |Dorchester |7 |- |'''[[Pulley-51|POWLEY aka PULLEY, POOLEY, Elizabeth]]''' |Thetford |7 |- |POWELL, Ann |London |7 |- |PRICE, John |Southwark |7 |- |PRIOR, Thomas |Reading |7 |- |PRICE, James |Gloucester |7 |- |PRITCHARD, Thomas |London |7 |- |'''[[Pugh-739|PUGH, Edward]]''' |Gloucester |7 |- |'''[[Randall-4323|RANDALL, John]]''' |Manchester |7 |- |REYMOND, George |London |7 |- |'''[[Ramsey-1539|RAMSEY, John aka RAMSAY]]''' |Kingston |7 |- |REPEAT, Charles |Warwick |7 |- |READ, William |Croydon |7 |- |'''[[Reardon-354|REARDON, Bartholomew]]''' |Winchester |7 |- |READ, Ann |London |Life |- |RISDALE, Thomas, alias Crowder |Bristol |Life |- |RICHARDS, James |East Grinstead |7 |- |RICHARDSON, James |Maidstone |7 |- |RISBY, Edward |Gloucester |7 |- |RICHARDSON, William |London |7 |- |RICHARDSON, Hardwicke |London |7 |- |RICHARDSON, John |London |7 |- |RICHARDS, David |London |7 |- |RICHARDSON, Samuel |London |7 |- |RICKSON, William |Chelmsford |7 |- |RICHARDS, John, alias Williams |Winchester |7 |- |RICHARDS, James |Launceston |7 |- |RICE, John |Exeter |7 |- |'''[[Rope-6|ROPE, Anthony]]''' |Chelmsford |7 |- |ROGERS, Daniel |Croydon |7 |- |ROBINSON, George |Lincoln |7 |- |ROGERS, Isaac : died 22 July 1787 |Gloucester |14 |- |ROBINSON, Joseph |Kingston upon Hull |7 |- |ROBERTS, John |Liverpool |7 |- |ROBINSON, George |London |7 |- |ROMAIN aka ROMAINE, John |London |7 |- |'''[[Rowe-4550|ROWE, John]]''' |Launceston |7 |- |'''[[Rowe-9483|ROWE, William]]''' |Launceston |7 |- |'''[[Roberts-3034|ROBERTS, William]]''' |Bodmin |7 |- |ROBINSON, William |Exeter |7 |- |ROACH, Henry |Exeter |7 |- |ROBINS, John, alias Major |Exeter |7 |- |'''[[Batley-46|ROUS, Walton, alias BATLEY]]''' |London |7 |- |ROLT, Mary |London |7 |- |ROSSON, Isabella |London |7 |- |RUSSELL, John |London |7 |- |RUGLASS, John |London |Life |- |RUSSLER aka RUFFLER, John |London |Life |- |'''[[Ruse-39|RUSE aks RUCE, James]]''' |Bodmin |7 |- |RUTH, Robert |Exeter |7 |- |'''[[Ryan-3526|RYAN aka BRYANT, John]]''' |London |7 |- |SALTMARSH, William |Kingston |7 |- |SANDERSON aka SAUNDERSON, Thomas |Lincoln |7 |- |SANDS, William : died 17 February 1787 |Lincoln |7 |- |SAMPSON, Peter |London |7 |- |SANDLIN, Ann, alias Lynes, alias Pattens |London |7 |- |SCATTERGOOD, Robert : died 6 May 1787 |Stafford |7 |- |[[Scott-59175|'''SCOTT, Elizabeth''']] |London |7 |- |SELSHIRE, Samuel |London |7 |- |SEYMOUR, John |Sherborne |7 |- |SHEARMAN aka SHERMAN, William |Reading |7 |- |SHAW, Joseph |Stafford |7 |- |SHEPHERD, Robert |Durham |7 |- |SHARPE aka SHARP, George : died 24 September 1787 |Durham |7 |- |SHORE, William |Lancaster |7 |- |'''[[Moseley-3012|SHORE aka MOSELEY, John]]''' |London |Life |- |[[Sheers-18|'''SHEERS, James''']] |London |Life |- |'''[[Silverthorn-1079|SILVERTHORN, John]]''' |New Sarum |7 |- |'''[[Sidaway-98|SIDEWAY aka SIDAWAY, Robert]]''' |London |Life |- |SLATER, Sarah |London |7 |- |'''[[small-6|SMALL, John]]''' |Exeter |7 |- |SMART, Richard : died 24 May 1787 |Gloucester |7 |- |SMART, Daniel |Gloucester |7 |- |SMITH, Thomas : died 4 July 1787 |Lancaster |7 |- |SMITH, William |Oxford |14 |- |'''[[Smith-169680|SMITH, Edward, aka BECKFORD]]''' |London |7 |- |SMITH, William |London |7 |- |SMITH, Thomas, alias Haynes, Haines |London |7 |- |SMITH, James |London |7 |- |SMITH, John |Guildford |7 |- |SMITH, William |Bodmin |7 |- |'''[[Overy-219|SMITH, Ann]]''', wife of John Smith |Winchester |7 |- |'''[[Smith-37283|SMITH, Hannah]]''' |Winchester |7 |- |'''[[Smith-291800|SMITH, William]]''' |Dorchester |7 |- |SMITH, Edward |Exeter |7 |- |SMITH, John |Exeter |7 |- |SMITH, Ann |London |7 |- |SMITH, Catherine |London |7 |- |SMITH, Ann |London |7 |- |SMITH, Catherine |London |7 |- |'''[[Smith-90141|SMITH, Mary]]''' |London |7 |- |'''[[Snailham-1|SNALEHAM aka SNAILHAM, William]]''' |London |7 |- |SPARKS aka SPARKES, Henry aka Thomas |Exeter |Life |- |SPENCER, Daniel |Dorchester |14 |- |SPENCER aka SPENCE, John, alias Pearce |London |7 |- |'''[[Spencer-12301|SPENCE aka SPENCER, Mary]]''' |Wigan |5 |- |SPRIGMORE, Charlotte |London |7 |- |'''[[Springham-54|SPRINGHAM, Mary]]''' |London |7 |- |'''[[Squire-559|SQUIRES, James]]'''James Squire, Wikipedia entry, [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_Squire] |Kingston |7 |- |STANLEY, William |New Sarum |7 |- |STRONG, James |Dorchester |7 |- |STOW, James |Lincoln |7 |- |STONE, Martin : died 17 February 1787 |Warwick |7 |- |STOKEE aka STOKOE, John |Durham |7 |- |STONE, Charles |London |7 |- |STONE aka HORNE, Henry |London |7 |- |STOGDELL, John |London |14 |- |STUART aka STEWART, James |London |7 |- |STANTON, Thomas, alias Ebden |Launceston |7 |- |STEPHENS aka MORRIS, John |Dorchester |7 |- |STEWART, Margaret |Exeter |7 |- |STRECH aka STRETCH, Thomas |Shrewsbury |7 |- |SUMMERS, John |Gloucester |7 |- |TAYLOR, Joshua |Manchester |7 |- |TAYLOR, Henry |London |7 |- |'''[[Taylor-107190|TAYLOR, Sarah]]''' |Kingston |7 |- |TENANT, Thomas Hilton, alias Phillip Divine |Chelmsford |7 |- |TEAGUE, Cornelius |Bodmin |7 |- |TENCHALL aka TENHEL, TENNINGHILL, TINNY, James, alias James DANIEL, Thomas HILL |London |7 |- |THACKERY, Elizabeth Wikipedia entry of Elizabeth Thackery [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elizabeth_Thackery] |Manchester |7 |- |THOMPSON, William |Durham |7 |- |THOMAS, James |London |7 |- |THOMPSON, James |London |7 |- |THOMAS, James |London |7 |- |THOMAS, John |London |7 |- |THOMPSON, William |London |7 |- |THOUDY aka THODIE, IVES, James |London |7 |- |THOMAS, Elizabeth |Wigan |7 |- |THORNTON, Ann |London |7 |- |'''[[Tilley-1511|TILLEY, Thomas]]''' |Stafford |7 |- |TILL, Thomas |London |7 |- |TODD, Nicholas |London |7 |- |TROTTER, Joseph |Maidstone |7 |- |TRACE, John |Exeter |7 |- |TRIPPETT, Susannah |London |7 |- |TUCKER, Moses |Plymouth |7 |- |TUNMINS aka TIMMINS, Thomas |Warwick |7 |- |TURNER, John |Maidstone |7 |- |TURNER, Ralph : died 24 March 1787 |Manchester |7 |- |TURNER, Thomas |Oxford |7 |- |TURNER, John |York |7 |- |TURNER, Mary |Worcester |7 |- |'''[[Tuzo-4|TUSO, Joseph]]''' |London |Life |- |TWYFIELD, Ann : PRO HO 10/7: "since said to be married to William Dawley, a convict" |Shrewsbury |7 |- |TWYNEHAM aka TWINEHAM, TWYMAN, William : died 13 March 1787 |Reading |7 |- |'''[[Tyrrell-643|TYRRELL, William]]''' |Winchester |7 |- |VANDELL aka VARNDELL, Edward |East Grinstead |7 |- |VICKERY, William |Exeter |7 |- |VINCENT, Henry |London |7 |- |UNDERWOOD, James |New Sarum |14 |- |USHER, John |Maidstone |7 |- |WADDICOMB aka WIDDICOMBE, Richard |Exeter |7 |- |'''[[Wade-3811|WADE, Mary, alias COCKLANE, COCKRAN]]''' |London |14 |- |WAGER, Benjamin |London |7 |- |'''[[Wainwright-1573|WAINWRIGHT, Ellen, alias Esther Eccles]]''' |Preston |7 |- |'''[[Wall-862|WALL, William]]''' |Oxford |7 |- |'''[[Ward-18885|WARD, Ann]]''' |London |7 |- |WARD, John : died 29 June 1787 |Louth |7 |- |WARE, Charlotte |London |7 |- |WALSH, William |London |7 |- |WALKER, John |London |7 |- |WALBOURNE, James |London |7 |- |WATERHOUSE, William |Kingston |7 |- |WATKINS, Mary |Cowbridge |7 |- |WATSAN aka WATSON, John |Maidstone |7 |- |WATSON, Thomas |Exeter |7 |- |WELCH aka WELSH, James |Maidstone |7 |- |WELCH, John |Durham |7 |- |WEST, George (wrongly listed by the contractor as Benjamin) died 13 January 1788 |London |7 |- |WESTWOOD, John |London |7 |- |WELCH aka WELCH, WALSH, John Coen |London |Life |- |WELSH, John |London |7 |- |[[Westlake-10|WESTLAKE, Edward]] |Exeter |7 |- |WHEELER, Samuel |Croydon |7 |- |'''[[Whittaker-1921|WHITAKER, George]]''' |Maidstone |7 |- |WHITE, James |Maidstone |7 |- |'''[[Whiting-2197|WHITING, William]]''' |Gloucester |7 |- |WHITTON, Edward |Maidstone |Life |- |[[Wickham-1121|WICKHAM, Mary]] |New Sarum |14 |- |WILCOCKS, Samuel |Dorcester |7 |- |WILCOCKS, Richard |Exeter |7 |- |'''[[Wilding-158|WILDING, John, alias Warren]]''' TO REMOVE He died on hulk 26 March, however there is a link to his profile which has death in May on Scarborough! TO CHECK (checked FFFV and FFFN) |Bury |7 |- |WILLIAMS, Charles |London |7 |- |'''[[Williams-106634|WILLIAMS, James alias Black Jemmy]]''' |London |7 |- |WILLIAMS, John, alias Black Jack |Maidstone |7 |- |'''[[Williams-73937|WILLIAMS, Robert]]''' |Launceston |7 |- |WILLIAMS, John, alias Floyd |Bodmin |7 |- |WILLIAMS, Peter, alias Flaggett, alias Creamer : Tried London 7 then Exeter 7 (Mercury mutineer) |Exeter |7 |- |WILLIAMS, John |Exeter |7 |- |WILLIAMS, Daniel TO REMOVE - SERVED FULL TERM ON HULK |Preston |7 |- |'''[[William-779|WILLIAMS, Frances]]''' |Mold |7 |- |'''[[Williams-56905|WILLIAMS, Mary]]''' |London |7 |- |WILTON, William : died 28 March 1787 |Bristol |7 |- |WILSON, Charles |London |Life |- |WILSON, Peter |Manchester |7 |- |WILSON, John (he is in PRO HO 10/7 but not in 1969 list) |Wigan |7 |- |WILSON, Mary (not in PRO HO 10/7) |London |7 |- |WISEHAMMER, John |Bristol |7 |- |'''[[Wood-23922|WOOD, George]]''' |London |7 |- |WOOD, Mark |London |7 |- |WOODCOCK, Peter |London |7 |- |WOODCOCK, Francis |Shrewsbury |7 |- |WOODHAM, Samuel |London |Life |- |WOOLCOT aka WOOLCOTT, John |Exeter |Life |- |WORSDELL, William |Launceston |7 |- |WRIGHT, Thomas |Reading |7 |- |WRIGHT, Benjamin |London |7 |- |'''[[Wright-3598|WRIGHT, Joseph]]''' |London |7 |- |WRIGHT, William |London |7 |- |'''[[Wright-13867|WRIGHT, James]]''' |Maidstone |7 |- |WRIGHT, Ann : died 4 April 1787 |London |7 |- |YARDSLEY aka YARSLEY, Thomas |Shrewsbury |7 |- |[[Yates-7672|'''YATES aka YEATS, Nancy''']] |York |7 |- |YOUNG, John |London |7 |- |YOUNG, Simon, Simon Young, First Fleet Online, [http://fmpro.uow.edu.au/FirstFleet/details.aspx?-recid=33418] |London |7 |- |'''[[Youngson-9|YOUNGSON, Elizabeth]]''', Elizabeth Youngson, Convict Stockade Wikisite reference, [http://www.historyaustralia.org.au/twconvic/1045] |Lancaster |7 |- |'''[[Youngson-10|YOUNGSON, George]]''', George Youngson, Convict Stockade Wikisite reference, [http://www.historyaustralia.org.au/twconvic/1046] |Lancaster |7 |} [[Category:First Fleet]]
Profiles under category but not listed above : [[Abrahams-660|Rosanna (Abrahams) Stewart (1787-1837)]] : [[Ayres-1291|William Ayres (abt.1762-)]] Marines - not listed above : Marine [[McDonald-14409|Alexander McDonald]] : Marine [[Standley-768|William Standley]] : Marine [[Chipp-6|Thomas Chipp]] == Sources ==

First Fleet to Australia 1788

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[[Category: Australia, Convicts]] [[Category:First Fleet Voyages]] [[Category:First Fleet]] [[Category:New South Wales, Shipping Free Space Pages]] [[Category:Australia, Free Space Pages]]
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=== Ships of the First Fleet === ==== Naval escort ==== The First Fleet included two Royal Navy escort ships, the ten-gun sixth-rate vessel HMS Sirius under the command of Captain John Hunter, and the armed tender HMS Supply commanded by Lieutenant Henry Lidgbird Ball. {|class="wikitable" border=1 cellpadding=5 |+Naval escorts (depart England 13 May 1787) ! Ship || Type || Master || Crew!! Dep. England!! Arr. Botany Bay || Duration (Days) |- |HMS Sirius (1786)||20-gun ship||Captain John Hunter||align=right|200||13 May 1787 from Portsmouth||20 January 1788|| align=right|252 |- |HMS Supply (1759)||Yard craft armed tender||Lieutenant Henry Lidgbird Ball|| align=right|55||13 May 1787 from Spithead||18 January 1788||align=right|250 |}
==== Convict transports ==== {| class="wikitable" border=1 cellpadding=5 |+Convict transports (depart England 13 May 1787) ! Ship || Type || Master || Crew || Marines || Arrived Botany Bay || Duration (days) || Male convicts arrived (boarded) || Female convicts arrived (boarded) |- |Alexander (1783)|| Barque|| Duncan Sinclair||align=right|30||align=right|41||19 January 1788||align=right| 251 || 210 – two were pardoned || none |- |Charlotte (1784)|| transport|| Thomas Gilbert||align=right|30||align=right|32|| 20 January 1788 ||align=right| 252 || 100 || 24 |- | Friendship (1784)|| Brig|| Francis Walton||align=right|25||align=right|42|| 19 January 1788 ||align=right| 251 || 80 || 24 – to Cape of Good Hope, then t'ferred to Lady Penrhyn |- |Lady Penrhyn (1786)|| transport|| William Cropton Server||align=right|31||align=right|18|| 20 January 1788 ||align=right| 252 || none || 101 |- |Prince of Wales (1786)||Barque||John Mason||align=right|29||align=right|45|| 20 January 1788 ||align=right| 252 || 2 || 47 |- |Scarborough (1782)|| transport|| Captain John Marshall||align=right|30||align=right|50|| 19 January 1788 ||align=right| 251 || 210 || none |}
==== Food and Supply Transports ==== {| class="wikitable" border=1 cellpadding=5 |+Food and supply transports (depart England 13 May 1787) ! Ship || Type || Master || Crew || Arr. Botany Bay || Duration (days) |- |Golden Grove (1782)|| storeship||William Sharp||align=right|22||20 January 1788||align=right| 252 |- |Fishburn|| storeship|| Robert Brown||align=right|22|| 20 January 1788||align=right| 252 |- |Borrowdale (1785)|| storeship|| Hobson Reed||align=right|22|| 20 January 1788||align=right| 252 |}
== Other sources: == * https://www.geni.com/projects/Friendship-1788-Convict-Ship-First-Fleet-England-to-NSW-Australia/38592 * [http://www.australianhistoryresearch.info/first-fleeters-deaths-on-norfolk-island/ First Fleeter Deaths on Norfolk Island], accessed 11 June 2016. *https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_convicts_on_the_First_Fleet

Flags of Australia

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[[Category:Australia, Images]] [[:Category: Australian Flag Images]] [[Category:Background Images]] This page is being used by the Australia Project as a collection of images relevant to the project.

Governors-General of Australia

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[[Category: Australia, Governors-General]] [[Category: Australia]]
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{{Image|file=My_WikiTree_Resources-1.png |align-l |size=100px |caption=Badge of the Governor-General of Australia © Commonwealth of Australia }} [[Image:Australian Images-1.gif|Australia's national Floral Emblem: the Wattle © Commonwealth of Australia]] The Governor-General of the Commonwealth of Australia is the representative in Australia of the Australian monarch and, therefore, is Australia's Head of State. The Governor-General is appointed by the monarch on the advice of the Prime Minister of Australia. The Governor-General has formal presidency over the Federal Executive Council and is Commander-in-Chief of the Australian Defence Force, as well as being the viceregal representative in the Australian Capital Territory. The functions of the Governor-General include appointing ministers, judges, and ambassadors; giving royal assent to legislation passed by Parliament; issuing writs for election; and bestowing Australian honours. A Governor-General is not appointed for a specific term, but is generally expected to serve for five years subject to a possible short extension. In the first 100 years of the Commonwealth of Australia, from 1 January 1901 to 31 December 2000, there were 22 Governors-General. No Tasmanian-born office holders to date. === The Governors-General of Australia === {|border="2" class="wikitree sortable" style="font-size:100%;" |+ |- style="background: #DAA520;" ! scope="col"|No. ! scope="col" class="unsortable"|Photo ! scope="col"|Name ! scope="col"|Birth-place ! scope="col"|Spouse ! scope="col"|Years as Governor-General ! scope="col"|No. years ! scope="col"|Notes |-align=center |1||[[Image:Hope-828.jpg|50px]]||[[Hope-828|Sir John Hope KT GCMG GCVO PC, the 7th Earl of Hopetoun]]||South Queensferry, Dalmany, West Lothian, Scotland||[[Moleyns-45|Hon. Hersey Hope, Countess of Hopetoun]]||1901-1902||18 mths||formerly governor of Victoria; resigned when parliament refused an allowance to recover private funds expended |-align=center |2||[[Image:Tennyson-56.jpg|50px]]||[[Tennyson-56|Sir Hallam Tennyson GCMG PC, the 2nd Baron Tennyson]]||Twickenham, Middlesex, England||[[Boyle-2266|Audrey, Baroness Tennyson]]||1903-1904||12 mths||had sought only a twelve-month term |-align=center |3||[[Image:Northcote-47.jpg|50px]]||[[Northcote-47|Sir Henry Northcote GCMG GCIE CB, the 1st Baron Northcote]]||Marylebone, Middlesex, England||[[Boyle-2266|Alice Northcote CI, Baroness Northcote]]||1904-1908||4 yrs 8 mths||saw himself as diplomatic representative of the British government as well as vice-regal representative |-align=center |4||[[Image:Ward-17212.jpg|50px]]||[[Ward-17212|Major William Ward, the 2nd Earl of Dudley]]||London, England||[[Gurney-642|Rachel Ward, Countess Dudley]]||1908-1911||2 yrs 10 mths||"He did nothing really important, nothing thoroughly, nothing consistently", Alfred Deakin |-align=center |5||[[Image:Denman-482.jpg|50px]]||[[Denman-482|Sir Thomas Denman GCMG KCVO, the 3rd Baron Denman]]||London, England||[[Pearson-10623|Gertrude Denman, Baroness Denman]]||1911-1914||2 yrs 10 mths||in poor health and his wife 'homesick', he resigned early; a timely decision as it turned out |-align=center |6||[[Image:Ferguson-9205.jpg|50px]]||[[Ferguson-9205|Sir Ronald Munro Ferguson GCMG]]||Raith, Fife, Scotland||[[Hamilton-Temple-Blackwood-9|Dame Helen Ferguson GBE]]||1914-1920||6 yrs 5 mths||was politically influential and committed to his role as commander-in-chief during The Great War |-align=center |7||[[Image:Forster-1067.jpg|50px]]||[[Forster-1067|Sir Henry Forster GCMG, the 1st Baron Forster]]||Catford, Kent, England||[[Douglas-Scott-Montagu-3|Lady Rachel Forster, Baroness Forster]]||1920-1925||5 yrs||travelled widely and was popular among the general public; both sons were killed in The Great War |-align=center |8||[[Image:Baird-2771.jpg|50px]]||[[Baird-2771|Sir John Baird GCMG, the 1st Baron Stonehaven]]||Chelsea, London, England||[[Keith-Falconer-1|Lady Ethel Baird, Baroness Stonehaven]]||1925-1930||5 yrs||the first governor-general to live in Yarralumla, Canberra; benefitted from the advent of aviation |-align=center |9||[[Image:Isaacs-674.jpg|50px]]||[[Isaacs-674|Sir Isaac Isaacs GMGC GCB PC]]||Melbourne, Victoria||[[Jacobs-6785|Lady Deborah Isaacs]]||1931-1936||5 yrs||the first Australian-born governor-general of Australia and the first Jewish governor-general |-align=center |10||[[Image:Hore-Ruthven-2.jpg|50px]]||[[Hore-Ruthven-2|Brigadier Sir Alexander Hore-Ruthven VC GCMG, the 1st Baron Gowrie]]||Windsor, Berkshire, England||[[Pollok-31|Lady Zara Hore-Ruthven, Baroness Gowrie]]||1936-1945||9 yrs||having previously been governor of SA, then NSW, he was almost an 'honorary' Aussie; acknowledged as a great commander-in-chief through the Second World War; first governor-general to represent Australia abroad |-align=center |11||[[Image:Sachsen-Coburg und Gotha-7.jpg|50px]]||[[Sachsen-Coburg und Gotha-7|Prince Henry KG KT GCMG GCVO PC, the Duke of Gloucester]]||Sandringham, Norfolk, England||[[Montagu Douglas Scott-1|Princess Alice, Duchess of Gloucester]]||1945-1947||2 yrs 1 mth||resigned due to the need to act as senior counsellor of State whilst King George VI and Princesses Elizabeth and Margaret toured South Africa |-align=center |12||[[Image:McKell-25.jpg|50px]]||[[McKell-25|Sir William McKell GCMG PC]]||Pambula, New South Wales||[[Pye-631|Lady Minnie McKell]]||1947-1953||6 yrs 2 mths||the NSW Premier when appointed governor-general, causing great controversy, however was noted for his integrity and dignity |-align=center |13||[[Image:Slim-30.jpg|50px]]||[[Slim-26|Field Marshal Sir William 'Bill' Slim KG GCB GCMG GCVO GBE DSO MC]]||Bishopston, Gloucestershire, England||[[Robertson-16603|Lady Aileen Slim]]||1953-1960||6 yrs 9 mths||popular governor-general as he was an authentic war hero who had fought alongside Australians at Gallipoli, the Middle East and the Pacific |-align=center |14||[[Image:Morrison-8581.jpg|50px]]||[[Morrison-8581|Sir William Morrison GCMG MC PC, Viscount Dunrossil]]||Torinturk, Argyllshire, Scotland||[[Swan-1989|Catherine Morrison, Viscountess Dunrossil]]||1960-1961||1 yr||[[Image:Roll of Honor Template-15.jpg|40px|??]] died in office |-align=center |15||[[Image:Sidney-133.jpg|50px]]||[[Sidney-133|Sir William Sidney VC GCMG GCVO, Viscount De L'Isle]]||Chelsea, London, England||[[Vereker-41|Lady Jacquelyn Sidney, Viscountess De L'Isle (died 1962)]]||1961-1965||3 yrs 9 mths||being the last non-Australian to hold the position was not a slight on Sidney but a growing national feeling |-align=center |16||[[Image:Casey-2832.jpg|50px]]||[[Casey-2832|Sir Richard Casey KG GCMG CH DSO MC PC, Baron Casey]]||Brisbane, Queensland||[[Ryan-10087|Lady (Ethel) Maie Casey]]||1965-1969||4 yrs||the only constitutional issue during his tenure was the disappearance of Prime Minister Harold Holt in 1967; named 1969 Father of the Year |-align=center |17||[[Image:Hasluck-2.jpg|50px]]||[[Hasluck-2|Sir Paul Hasluck GCMG GCVO]]||Fremantle, Western Australia||[[Darker-17|Lady Alexandra Hasluck]]||1969-1974||5 yrs 2 mths||had been Minister for Defence and Minister for External Affairs during the Indonesia–Malaysia confrontation and Vietnam War |-align=center |18||[[Image:Kerr-5508.jpg|50px]]||[[Kerr-5508|Sir John Kerr AK GCMG]]||Balmain South, New South Wales||[[Worstead-1|Lady Alison Kerr]]||1974-1977||3 yrs 5 mths||major constitutional crisis, although entitled, when he sacked the Whitlam government; he resigned mid-term citing poor health |-align=center |19||[[Image:Flags-5.png|50px]]||[[Cowan-806|Sir Zelman Cowan AK GCMG GCVO PC]]||Melbourne, Victoria||[[Wittner-24|Lady Anna Cowan]]||1977-1982||4 yrs 8 mths||a distinguished Australian with an international reputation; whose knowledge of the Constitution and the law were beyond dispute |-align=center |20||[[Image:Flags-5.png|50px]]||[[Stephen-1120|Sir Ninian Stephen AK GCMG GCVO]]||Henley, Oxfordshire, England||Lady Valerie Stephen||1982-1989||6 yrs 7 mths||migrated to Australia with his family at 16; was well-respected by both sides of politics |-align=center |21||[[Image:Flags-5.png|50px]]||[[Hayden-5630|Hon. William 'Bill' Hayden AC]]||Brisbane, Queensland||Dallas Hayden||1989-1996||7 yrs||former leader of the federal opposition; severed his political connections to assume office; first atheist governor-general |-align=center |22||[[Image:Flags-5.png|50px]]||[[Deane-1802|Sir William Deane AC KBE]]||St Kilda, Victoria||Lady Helen Deane||1996-2001||5 yrs 4 mths||was Australia's first Roman Catholic governor-general; a low profile during his five-year term, facing no major constitutional issues |-align=center |23||[[Image:Flags-5.png|50px]]||[[Hollingworth-434|Right Reverend Peter Hollingworth AC OBE]]||Adelaide, South Australia||Ann Hollingworth||2001-2003||1 yr 11 mths||became the third Australian governor-general to resign, after criticisms over his conduct as Archbishop of Brisbane in the 1990s |-align=center |24||[[Image:Flags-5.png|50px]]||[[Jeffery-2416|Major General Michael Jeffery AC CVO MC]]||Wiluna, Western Australia||Marlena Jeffery||2003-2008||5 yrs 1 mth||formerly governor of Western Australia, became the first Australian career soldier to be appointed Governor General |-align=center |25||[[Image:Flags-5.png|50px]]||[[Strachan-1645|Dame Quentin Bryce AD CVO]]||Brisbane, Queensland||[[Bryce-1297|Michael Bryce AM AE]]||2008-2014||5 yrs 6 mths||formerly a governor of Queensland; first woman to become governor-general of Australia |-align=center |26||[[Image:Flags-5.png|50px]]||[[Cosgrove-1026|General Sir Peter Cosgrove AK MC]]||Sydney, New South Wales||Lady Lynne (Payne) Cosgrove||2014-2019||5 yrs 3 mths||formerly chief of the Defence Force and a popular and well-respected governor-general and humanitarian |-align=center |27||[[Image:Flags-5.png|50px]]||[[Hurley-3704|David Hurley AC DSC]]||Wollongong, New South Wales||Linda (McMartin) Hurley||2019-present||-||formerly chief of the Defence Force and governor of New South Wales |-align=center |} See also: *[https://www.gg.gov.au/ Official Website of the Governor-General of Australia] * [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Governor-General_of_Australia Wikipedia: Governor-General of Australia] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Governors-General_of_Australia Wikipedia: List of Governors-General of Australia] *[https://www.gg.gov.au/about-governor-general/former-governors-general-1901 Governors-General since 1901] *[http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article132027482 1936 'History Of Australia's Governors-General.', ''News'' (Adelaide, SA : 1923 - 1954), 3 September, p. 10], viewed 19 February, 2015,

How to find the exact birth / marriage / death date in New South Wales

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[[Category: Australia, Project Management]] [[Category: Australia, Project Guidelines]]
  • '''[[Project:Australia|Project Australia Home]]'''

  • '''[[:Category:Australia%2C_Project_Guidelines|Project Australia Guidelines]]'''
  • '''[[Space:Australia Project Resources|Project Australia Resources]]'''

  • '''[[Space:Sources_and_Citations_-_Australian Capital Territory|Australian Capital Territory]]'''
  • '''[[Space:Sources_and_Citations_-_New_South_Wales|New South Wales]]'''
  • '''[[Space:Sources_and_Citations_-_Northern Territory|Northern Territory]]'''
  • '''[[Space:Sources_and_Citations_-_Queensland|Queensland]]'''
  • '''[[Space:Sources_and_Citations_-_South Australia|South Australia]]'''
  • '''[[Space:Sources_and_Citations_-_Tasmania|Tasmania]]'''
  • '''[[Space:Sources_and_Citations_-_Victoria|Victoria]]'''
  • '''[[Space:Sources_and_Citations_-_Western Australia|Western Australia]]'''
==How to find the exact birth / marriage / death date in New South Wales== The New South Wales birth, marriage and death indexes only display the year that the event was registered. These instructions show how to determine the exact date when the actual event took place. I want to find the marriage of John Ford and Letitia Alton. I know John was born in Kooringa (Burra), South Australia, in 1860, but I cannot find the marriage in South Australia. Since many people from the mining town of Kooringa went to the mining town of Broken Hill in New South Wales, I'm going to search in New South Wales next. The search engine is located here: https://familyhistory.bdm.nsw.gov.au/lifelink/familyhistory/search?11 {{Image|file=Images-5-57.jpg|align=l|size=600|label=search engine}} {{Clear}} ::1. Select the marriage search. {{Image|file=Images-5-24.png|align=l|size=500|label=marriage search screen}} {{Clear}} ::2. Enter the search criteria and choose a suitable date range. In this case I don't know how Letitia will be spelled in the index, but I want to reduce the number of hits I get from a common name like John Ford, so I will add the bride's surname Alton. I'm going to search from 1 January 1880 to 31 December 1900. {{Image|file=Images-5-25.png|align=l|size=600|label=search result}} {{Clear}} ::3. The result indicates that the marriage took place in 1892 in Broken Hill. So choose ''Modify Criteria'' to return to the search screen. {{Image|file=Images-5-26.png|align=l|size=m|label=marriage search screen}} {{Clear}} ::4. Enter 1892 as the start year and now I will determine the month. I start in the middle of the year, from 1 July 1892. {{Image|file=Images-5-27.png|align=l|size=600|label=search result}} {{Clear}} ::5. The registration is no longer visible, meaning that the marriage took place between 1 January 1892 and 30 June 1892. Choose ''Modify Criteria'' to return to the search screen. {{Image|file=Images-5-28.png|align=l|size=m|label=marriage search screen}} {{Clear}} ::6. Now I'm going to choose a date halfway between 1 January and 30 June, so I'll use 1 April 1892 as my starting point. {{Image|file=Images-5-25.png|align=l|size=600|label=search result}} {{Clear}} ::7. The result indicates that the marriage took place between 1 April 1892 and 30 June 1892. Choose ''Modify Criteria'' to return to the search screen. {{Image|file=Images-5-29.png|align=l|size=m|label=marriage search screen}} {{Clear}} ::8. At this point I choose 1 May 1892 as my start date. {{Image|file=Images-5-25.png|align=l|size=600|label=search result}} {{Clear}} ::9. The result indicates that the marriage took place between 1 May 1892 and 30 June 1892. Choose ''Modify Criteria'' to return to the search screen. {{Image|file=Images-5-31.png|align=l|size=m|label=marriage search screen}} {{Clear}} ::10. I now choose 1 June 1892 as my start date. {{Image|file=Images-5-27.png|align=l|size=600|label=search result}} {{Clear}} ::11. The registration is no longer visible, meaning that the marriage took place between 1 May 1892 and 31 May 1892. Choose ''Modify Criteria'' to return to the search screen. {{Image|file=Images-5-33.png|align=l|size=m|label=marriage search screen}} {{Clear}} ::12. Now I change the month back to May and test the day in the same way, from 1 May 1892 to 31 May 1892. I'm going to skip ahead to 10 May 1892. {{Image|file=Images-5-25.png|align=l|size=600|label=search result}} {{Clear}} ::13. The result indicates that the marriage took place between 10 May 1892 and 31 May 1892. Choose ''Modify Criteria'' to return to the search screen. {{Image|file=Images-5-34.png|align=l|size=m|label=marriage search screen}} {{Clear}} ::14. When I change the start date to 11 May 1892... {{Image|file=Images-5-27.png|align=l|size=600|label=search result}} {{Clear}} ::15. The registration is no longer visible, meaning that the marriage took place on 10 May 1892. {{Image|file=Images-5-58.jpg|align=l|size=600|label=marriage certificate}} {{Clear}} :: It worked!

How to Rename a Category Successfully

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  • '''[[Project:Australia|Project Australia Home]]'''

  • '''[[:Category:Australia%2C_Project_Guidelines|Project Australia Guidelines]]'''
  • '''[[Space:Australia Project Resources|Project Australia Resources]]'''
'''If, after reading this page, you would like us to rename a category for you, go to [[Space:Categories_Waiting_to_be_Added_or_Renamed|Categories Waiting to be Added or Renamed]] and post a request, as well as a link to your category under the heading, "Categories to be Renamed".''' #On the category page, click on [edit] on the right-hand side, top of page. #Ideally, any changes, additions, or deletions to the text of the content, or changes to the parent categories, should be done now. #In the edit box, ''left click'' and highlight all the text, including the parent categories. #''Right click'', and ''"Cut"'' all the highlighted text. #In the now empty edit box, add the template {{Rename Category|Name of New Category}}, replacing ''Name of New Category'' with the new category name, make sure spelling, punctuation, format are correct. #On the next line, add a reason for renaming, eg. Renaming to correct format, and add four tildes ~~~~, which will add your name and date. #'''This is a very important step. '''Click on ''"Show Preview"'' at the bottom of the category page. In the preview, you will see the new category name in RED. '''Double check new name is correct''', if not, go back and correct, and "Preview" again. ''Right click'' on the red category and ''"Open link in a new Tab"''. In the empty edit box,'' "Paste"'' the text you cut from the old category page. #''"Save Page "'' on the new category page. The new category should now contain all the content, including parent categories, (but no profiles), from the old category. Close this page. #Go back to the old category page, which should still be open, and ''"Save Page"''. The new category name should no longer be red. #The Rename will be reviewed by someone in the Categorization Project, after which Editbot will be asked to rename the category on the relevant profiles. Editbot will also delete the old category. This process may take several days.

Indigenous Australian Naming Conventions

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[[Category:Australia, Project Guidelines]] [[Category:Indigenous Australians Project]] [[Category:Indigenous Australians]] Return to the [[Project:Australia|Australia Project page]] | [[Project:Indigenous_Australians|Indigenous Australians Project page]] == Intention == These guidelines have resulted from significant discussion and subsequent research by the Indigenous Australians Project. The aim of this document is to aggregate the information found to date and the provide clear information about how the various name fields for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander profiles should be used by both project members and Wikitree members in general. [https://www.sydney.edu.au/about-us/vision-and-values/our-aboriginal-and-torres-strait-islander-community/kinship-module.html Clear knowledge] exists among First Nations communities about naming and kinship, however, this knowledge is not well-established in Australian society and there are lots of details that tend to challenge commonly held conceptions. In addition, the devastating impact colonialism and a range of other unique historical experiences has had on the cultural knowledge of First Nations Peoples in Australia has been strongly felt. There are [https://www.australiacouncil.gov.au/workspace/uploads/files/writing-protocols-for-indigeno-5b4bfc67dd037.pdf complex issues] that need to be considered when publishing material online, regarding how Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Peoples, are represented, particularly with respect to the [https://teaching.unsw.edu.au/indigenous-terminology terminology] used. This page outlines what is recommended by the [[Project:Indigenous_Australians|Indigenous Australians Project]] specifically with respect to the name fields used in First Nations profiles. These recommendations are based on the principle of [https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Help:Name_Fields#Use_their_conventions_instead_of_ours: ‘using their conventions instead of ours’]. They should be considered a 'work in progress' and may be updated as a result of ongoing discussion in the [https://groups.google.com/forum/#!forum/wikitreesindiaustralians Indigenous Australians Project googlegroup]. == Wikitree Name Fields == The [https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Help:Name_Fields name field help page] provides quite useful information guiding the use of name fields, which is already quite relevant. Extra guidance is useful though due to the specific nature of First Nations names and how they fit these existing fields. The way names were used among First Nations Peoples was quite different to new systems introduced by colonists. In many cases, names that were used and recorded in official documents, were not consistent with the principle [https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Help:Name_Fields#Use_their_conventions_instead_of_ours: ‘use their conventions instead of ours’]. Often Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander names were not recognised in documents [https://www.historyofaboriginalsydney.edu.au/north-west/settlers-not-recognising-aboriginal-names-and-bestowing-english-names "A History of Aboriginal Sydney - North West - Settlers not recognising Aboriginal names and bestowing English names"], Dept. of History, University of Sydney; accessed Dec 2019.. Instead they may have been bestowed with a (sometimes derogatory) nickname; or taught to use the name of a missionary or station owner. In other cases First Nations People were given a common first name such as Kitty, Biddy, Fanny, Tommy, or Dicky and a family name of 'Aboriginal', or the name of their father. This has had enormous implications for familial identity, culture and family history. First Nations Peoples may have been known by many different names publicly, and quite a number more privately among clan and family groups Central Land Council, Accessed 15/11/19: [https://www.clc.org.au/index.php?/articles/info/aboriginal-kinship Kinship and Skin Names]. For genealogical purposes, it is important that names are represented correctly [https://www.sydney.edu.au/about-us/vision-and-values/our-aboriginal-and-torres-strait-islander-community/kinship-module.html Kinship] is the social foundation of First Nations Peoples. Fundamental to the social kinship organisation between regions is a 'skin system'. Indigenous people are assigned a skin name when they are born, which is a permanent name that defines kinship relations, within a clan and nation. [https://www.sydney.edu.au/about-us/vision-and-values/our-aboriginal-and-torres-strait-islander-community/kinship-module/learning-module/skin-names.html Skin Names] represent a person’s blood line and are the closest to the WikiTree concept of a [https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Help:Name_Fields#Last_Name_at_Birth Last Name at Birth (LNAB)]. Skin Names are sequential, so while they are passed down a patrinlineal or matrilineal line, may vary across generations. Skin names are passed down on the basis of a [https://www.sydney.edu.au/about-us/vision-and-values/our-aboriginal-and-torres-strait-islander-community/kinship-module/learning-module/moiety.html link moeity] within clan and family groups. [https://www.sydney.edu.au/about-us/vision-and-values/our-aboriginal-and-torres-strait-islander-community/kinship-module/learning-module/nations-clans-and-family-groups.html Clans reside within nations] and/or language groups, or subgroups within a nation. Beyond a skin name and moeity, First Nations Peoples had at least four [https://www.sydney.edu.au/about-us/vision-and-values/our-aboriginal-and-torres-strait-islander-community/kinship-module/learning-module/totems.html totems]. The first three of these were common to their nation, clan, and family group. These governed relations within these groups, with people outside of these groups, and with the natural environment. They were usually communicated on a 'need to know basis' and helped to establish protocols about how knowledge was held. Within this system, individuals were also provided with totems, which outside of the names bestowed by colonists, often became a 'single' individual name, by which they were recorded. An individual totem might change several times across the life of that individual, such as at birth, upon initiation, as well as later in life, when an individual was given the role as an elder, and holder of an important facet of cultural knowledge. Often this knowledge was gendered and linked to other collective totems the individual had. Because of the complex nature of First Nations kinship, a guide below was been established to make this process easier, as well as facilitating collaboration through consistent practices. It is also important to follow these guidelines to reduce the number of duplicate profiles produced == Recommended use of Naming Fields == # Seek help when you are not sure or have questions. The [https://groups.google.com/forum/#!forum/wikitreesindiaustralians Indigenous Australians Project googlegroup] can be used to 'crowd source' knowledge about how to address a particular profile. This is preferred over the use of the G2G forum because it is better equipped with more specialist knowledge # [https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Help:Name_Fields#Explain_it_all_in_the_bibliography: Explain it all in a Naming and Kinship section]. This information should clarify the assumptions you have used to assign information to each name field and some references. An example of this is provided in the profile for [[Boorooberongal-8|Bolongaia (Maria Lock)]] # [https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Help:Name_Fields#Use_their_conventions_instead_of_ours: Use First Nations conventions as a priority] - This means using the names that each individual would have used themselves and would have been recognised in their own time and place. In the case of First Nations profiles, this may involve a little more nuanced research than what may otherwise be required for other profiles. A guide to some common issues for each Name Field are discussed below. Bear in mind however that this is not a comprehensive list and this is likely to be context specific. The [https://www.sydney.edu.au/about-us/vision-and-values/our-aboriginal-and-torres-strait-islander-community/kinship-module/learning-module/disconnected-lines.html impacts of colonialisation and the imposition of Western systems on Aboriginal Kinship were significant] and led to major changes to how names were recognised across generations and even within a person's lifetime, beyond changes that may occur for other profiles, such as marriage. Some examples of have existing profiles have been included for reference and these will be added to as the guidelines progress over time. To start with, members should aim to become familiar with the content presented in the [https://www.sydney.edu.au/about-us/vision-and-values/our-aboriginal-and-torres-strait-islander-community/kinship-module.html kinship module] developed by the University of Sydney === [https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Help:Name_Fields#Proper_First_Name Proper First Name] === If a single traditional name of a First Nations person is known, in most cases it represents an individual totem, and can often be distinguished from either skin names, moieties or clans. While this ‘first name’ may change several times over the life of an individual, not all of these names may necessarily be publicly known: * At birth, an individual totem may be assigned on the basis of order of birth. * Then, upon initiation, when the identity and nature of the individual became clearer, another totem would be decided upon, which would define the cultural knowledge and caretaker responsibilities of that individual. * Later, upon the death of an elder in the community, the totem of an individual might change again related to taking on the role of continued custodianship of important knowledge. Based on fields in Wikitree, an individual totem most closely aligns with a the Proper First Name field, which is described as a Formal First Name or First Name at Birth, and usually is the name used in 'official' documents. However First Nations Proper First Names were not systematically recorded in official records until 1856. It may be that an individual is only known by their individual totem, or perhaps more than one totem, is known by a English name, or is known by both an English name and an individual totem. In all situations where the individual would have been aware of their individual totem and used it from birth, then this name should be preferenced. This includes writing 'Unknown', where a English name or nickname has been bestowed by authorities involuntarily, rather than recognising a traditional name. There are some exceptions however: * Where the individual is not likely to have known their own traditional name at birth because their parents had already used an Anglicised name, or due to them being stolen from their families at a very young age. * When the individual themselves has decided to conceal their individual totem for cultural reasons. This is a common practice among Central Desert communities, for example. === [https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Help:Name_Fields#Preferred_First_Name Preferred name] === The Preferred First Name field could be used in the context in multiple ways so it is important that this is described in the Naming & Kinship section of the profile. Under standard Wikitree guidelines, it could be used for an Informal First Name or Colloquial Name, however in this context, there are other priorities for this field: * In cases, where the Proper First Name field in listed as 'Unknown', the Preferred First Name Field should be used to provide the most appropriate alternative, such as an English First Name. This will enable this name to still be displayed at the top of the profile. * When two individual totems are known, this may be used to distinguish between the names, based on how they would be preferenced by the individual in the profile. It can be used to distinguish between a name used at initiation and a name used later in life. * For other profiles, when a First Nations person has been only known by an Anglicised name at birth, but then later reclaims a First Nations identity via the use of a traditional totem, this field would be used. * In the case, where the above does not apply, this field may be used for an English name, provided it was recognised by the individual during their life. * The default when only one appropriate name is known, or If you're unsure is to leave this field to be the same as the Proper First Name. * For these profiles, it is best to think of this field as a Current First Name or First Name at Death, with Informal First Names, or Colloquial Names being preferenced in the Other Nicknames field. This is a required field and cannot be left blank. === [https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Help:Name_Fields#Middle_Name Middle Name] === In most cases, except for when a First Nations person specifically had a middle name, this field should be left blank. This field should not be used to add name variations or other individual totems of First Names === [https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Help:Name_Fields#Other_Nicknames Other Nicknames] === This field may be used to add nicknames that the individual is likely to have recognised. It may also be used to provide English names or other nicknames that the person was widely known as to assist with the identification of the individual in the profile. This field may also be used to distinguish between significant spelling variations, however, when these spellings have only minor variations, it is best to describe these in the profile. === [https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Help:Name_Fields#Last_Name_at_Birth Last Name at Birth (LNAB)] === Standard Wikitree guidelines are relevant for First Nations profiles in this field. The LNAB is defined as either a Proper Last Name, Surname, or Maiden Name; generally a family name but could also be a patronymic or whatever other standard is conventional for the person's time and place. The most similar name to a surname is a Skin Name, which represents an individual's bloodline, how generations and linked, and how they should interact. However, skin names are different to standard surnames in a number of ways: * parents do not share the same skin name, i.e. people with the same skin name cannot marry. * children also do not share the same skin name as their parents, rather Skin Names, alternate successively across generations in most cases. * Skin Names are also different for males and females, within the same bloodline in most cases. One problem with specifying the Skin Name as a LNAB is that in many cases for First Nations profiles, this knowledge, along with the names of Moeities has been lost, where a strong disconnection to culture has occurred via colonisation. So while Skin Names and/or Moeities should be preferences in this field, an alternative is required when this is not the case. This arises due to a lack of written records and the fact that this information was usually passed on orally. If kin are difficult to locate, it can be impossible to access this information. In these cases, family members are able to trace their families through knowledge of their clan and this can be used in its place in the LNAB field. This is appropriate as either a patronym or matronym that defines family identity, based on whether the Nation was a patrilineal or matrilineal society. Identifying the LNAB in this way is very useful as profiles may be grouped based on membership of the same clan, which helps researchers locate other family members. In summary, for the LNAB field # Where a ''Skin Name'' is known, it should be used in the LNAB field. # Where a ''Skin Name'' or ''moiety'' is unknown, either a clan name or English surname should be used, depending on which name that the individual would have been recognised by at birth, by their community. # Often, the name of a individuals clan, may not commonly be used in standard biographies, however, for genealogical purposes, this does not make this name less significant or less appropriate for this field, under the principle [https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Help:Name_Fields#Use_their_conventions_instead_of_ours: ‘using their conventions instead of ours’]. It is often possible to identify the clan of an individual by researching other aspects of their life. # In the more rare cases, when the name of the individual's clan, or an English surname cannot be determined, it may be appropriate to use a Nation/Language Group in this field as a patronym/matronym, however, this is not ideal. # As a last resort, ‘Unknown' may be used in the LNAB field, indicating that this knowledge is currently not publicly known. The use of 'Aboriginal' is not recommended in this field or any other name field, even when this has been used on an official document such as a birth certificate. === [https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Help:Name_Fields#Current_Last_Name Current Last Name] === The Current Last Name should be the last name used by the Individual at the end of their life. If this is unchanged then this field is the same as the Last Name at Birth. === [https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Help:Name_Fields#Other_Last_Names Other Last Names] === In the case where an individual has other last names that have not been identified in the other two last name fields, they can be added here. Again, this field should only be used to identify significant spelling variations. Minor spelling variations should be described in the profile. == Sources == *University of Sydney, National Centre of Cultural Competence. Aboriginal Kinship Presentation :* Section 1. [https://sydney.edu.au/about-us/vision-and-values/our-aboriginal-and-torres-strait-islander-community/kinship-module/learning-module/welcome-and-acknowledgement.html Welcome and Acknowledgement] :* Section 2. [https://sydney.edu.au/about-us/vision-and-values/our-aboriginal-and-torres-strait-islander-community/kinship-module/learning-module/nations-clans-and-family-groups.html Nations, Clans & Family groups] :* Section 3. [https://sydney.edu.au/about-us/vision-and-values/our-aboriginal-and-torres-strait-islander-community/kinship-module/learning-module/moiety.html Moiety] :* Section 4. [https://sydney.edu.au/about-us/vision-and-values/our-aboriginal-and-torres-strait-islander-community/kinship-module/learning-module/totems.html Totems] :* Section 5. [https://sydney.edu.au/about-us/vision-and-values/our-aboriginal-and-torres-strait-islander-community/kinship-module/learning-module/skin-names.html Skin Names] :* Section 6. [https://sydney.edu.au/about-us/vision-and-values/our-aboriginal-and-torres-strait-islander-community/kinship-module/learning-module/language-and-traditional-affiliations.html Language and Traditional Affiliations] :* Section 7. [https://sydney.edu.au/about-us/vision-and-values/our-aboriginal-and-torres-strait-islander-community/kinship-module/learning-module/lines-of-communication.html Lines of Communication] :* Section 8. [https://sydney.edu.au/about-us/vision-and-values/our-aboriginal-and-torres-strait-islander-community/kinship-module/learning-module/disconnected-lines.html Disconnected Lines] * Australians Together website. (based in SA, but doesn’t promote itself as being specific to SA) https://australianstogether.org.au/discover/indigenous-culture/kinship * AIATSIS Talking Names - https://aiatsis.gov.au/publications/products/talkin-names-introduction-aboriginal-and-torres-strait-islander-personal-names * https://aiatsis.gov.au/sites/default/files/docs/research-and-guides/guides-and-resources/Guide-to-Talkin-names-tutorial.pdf * https://aiatsis.gov.au/research/finding-your-family/before-you-start/indigenous-names * Discussion of Bennelong - http://press-files.anu.edu.au/downloads/press/p74631/pdf/ch0156.pdf * Central Land Council: Kinship and Skin Names. https://www.clc.org.au/index.php?/articles/info/aboriginal-kinship * https://www.deadlystory.com/page/tools/aboriginal-cultural-support-planning/cultural-planning---frequently-asked-questions/what-is-the-difference-between-mob-clan-tribe-language-group

Indigenous Australians

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[[Category: First Peoples of Australia]] [[Category: Indigenous Australians]]
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Return to the [[Project:Australia|Australia Project page]] | [[Project:Indigenous_Australians|Indigenous Australians Project page]]
'''''Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people should be aware that this website contains images and names of deceased persons in the form of photographs, or printed material.'''''
== Australia's First People == Many First Nations Australians would say with conviction that they have always been connected to this Country, based on what they have learned from their ancestors about their precise place within the landscape. For all practical purposes, scientific research would show that this is indeed the case. Cooper, A., Williams A., & Spooner, N. (2008, Aug 7) [https://theconversation.com/when-did-aboriginal-people-first-arrive-in-australia-100830 When did Aboriginal people first arrive in Australia?] The Conversation, accessed 1 Jan 2021 Indigenous Australian Peoples' first discovered and explored of the continent of Australia at least 50,000 years ago O’Connell, James F., Allen, Jim, Williams, Martin A. J., Williams, Alan N., Turney, Chris S. M., Spooner, Nigel A., Kamminga, Johan, Brown, Johan and Cooper, Alan (2018) [https://www.pnas.org/content/115/34/8482 When did Homo sapiens first reach Southeast Asia and Sahul?] Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 115 (34) 8482-8490, with some recent studies this may be as much as 65,000 years ago Malaspinas, Anna-Sapfo; Westaway, Michael C.; Muller, Craig; Sousa, Vitor C.; Lao, Oscar; et al. (21 September 2016). [http://www.nature.com/articles/nature18299 "A genomic history of Aboriginal Australia"] Nature. 538 (7624): 207–214. doi:10.1038/nature18299 Wright, Tony (2017, Jul 20) [http://www.smh.com.au/technology/sci-tech/aboriginal-archaeological-discovery-in-kakadu-rewrites-the-history-of-australia-20170719-gxe3qy.html "Aboriginal archaeological discovery in Kakadu rewrites the history of Australia", 20 July 2017] The Sydney Morning Herald Initially, populations were most likely spread around the coastline, where the most abundant food sources were to be found, before penetrating the interior. By 40,000 years ago they had reached what is now the island of Tasmania across a land bridge that disappeared 12,000 years ago as the sea level rose. However, it is suggested that population numbers declined about 21,000 years ago, during the last Ice Age. Judd, Wes (2013, Sep) [https://www.australiangeographic.com.au/news/2013/09/ice-age-struck-indigenous-australians-hard/#:~:text=A%20NEW%20STUDY%20HAS%20revealed,condensed%20into%20small%20habitable%20areas. Ice Age struck indigenous Australians hard] Australian Geographic. Eighty per cent of the land became uninhabitable, and ''"there was likely a birth rate decline of over 60 per cent"''. They sought 'refuge' in Arnhem Land (Northern Territory), the Kimberleys, Pilbara, Darling Ranges (Western Australia), Flinders Ranges (South Australia), the southern part of the Great Dividing Range (Victoria and New South Wales), Clarke Range, Atherton Tableland (Queensland); and inland away from the coastal regions, the Blackstone (Northern Territory, South Australia, Western Australia), Musgrave (South Australia) and MacDonnell Ranges (Northern Territory), and in central Tasmania. However, sea-level changes during and after the Ice Age greatly affected the position of the coastline and extent of habital areas now under the sea [http://theconversation.com/cave-dig-shows-the-earliest-australians-enjoyed-a-coastal-lifestyle-77326 The Conversation: Cave dig shows the earliest Australians enjoyed a coastal lifestyle. May 19, 2017]. Tindale's 1974 map of 'Tribal Boundaries in Aboriginal Australia' Tindale, Norman, B. (1974) [http://archives.samuseum.sa.gov.au/tribalmap/index.html Tribal boundaries in Aboriginal Australia] University of California Press does not appear to show any blank areas. An AIATSIS map attempts to represent all the language, tribal or nation groups of the Aboriginal people of Australia based on information available between 1988 and 1994 AIATSIS (1996) [https://aiatsis.gov.au/explore/articles/aiatsis-map-indigenous-australia Map of Indigenous Australia] Australian Institute of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Studies. The SBS 2016 program DNA Nation provides the most recent evidence for the origin of Australian Aboriginal people in Africa [http://www.sbs.com.au/topics/sbs-explores-identity SBS Television, DNA Nation]; via central or southern Asia, which is where the genetics points to for the origin of the Aboriginal and New Guinea populations [http://www.abc.net.au/radionational/programs/scienceshow/australia%E2%80%99s-human-history-older-than-thought/8442848 Australia's human history older than thought]. Furthermore, the DNA genetic groupings show the earliest basal lineages in the north of Australia, with the descendants, as in a Family Tree, in the south, implying permanent settlements along the way.. In the 200 years from the arrival of the first fleet of invaders in 1788, bringing convicts and settlers, there has been a decimation of the numbers of the First Peoples of this Land. This has been brought about through the loss of the Peoples’ access to their land with their food supplies, the introduction of diseases and drugs by the settlers and random and organised killings, including massacres [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_massacres_of_Indigenous_Australians Wikipedia], of the People, sanctioned by the various Colonial and State Governments, termed Frontier Wars [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australian_frontier_wars Wikipedia]. They are shown on a map of Australia [http://www.abc.net.au/news/2017-07-05/new-map-plots-massacres-of-aboriginal-people-in-frontier-wars/8678466 Wikipedia] largely for the period 1788 to 1872 but with the information incomplete for Western Australia. In Queensland, 65,180 Aborigines were killed compared with 1,500 Native Police and settler-inflicted fatalities. In Tasmania, abduction of women by Straitsmen, from about 1790, disease, introduced by colonists together with murder and warfare, continuing abduction, poor conditions in government established Settlements, reduced the population from estimates between 3,000 and 15,000 [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aboriginal_Tasmanians#CITEREFMadley2008 Wikipedia] to 47 in 1847, to 2 or even only 1 in 1876. The organised Government removals of the Aboriginals into Reserves and Stations with the segregation of children (‘Stolen Generation’), across the whole of the country, compounded physical damage to the people with mental trauma by their removal from ‘Country’, loss of language and a complete change in lifestyle that had served them well for tens of thousands of years. == Language Groups == When white people arrived they tended to describe First Nations Australians using terms that had been adopted for First Nations peoples on other continents. This was not always appropriate and, for example, the use of the term 'tribe' has more recently been replaced by the use of 'peoples', 'nations', or 'language groups'. It is therefore these language groups which are most commonly used to subcategorise indigenous Australians and those with indigenous ancestry on WikiTree. The significant cultural diversity of First Nations Australians is reflected in the more than 200 languages and 600 dialects which are indicated to have existed before the invasion of Europeans[https://www.creativespirits.info/aboriginalculture/language/ Creative Spirits website: Aboriginal languages], while The Wikipedia article on Australian Aboriginal Languages suggests "around 290-363[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australian_Aboriginal_languages Wikipedia: Australian Aboriginal languages]. == Challenges in Tracing and Describing Indigenous Australian Ancestry == Unfortunately, births, deaths and marriages of Aboriginal people were often not registered for various legal reasons. One of the earliest recorded was for [[Bennelong-2|Woollarawarre Bennelong (c.1764 – 1813)]] as he had been taken to England to meet King George III, and his birth was estimated from his presumed age. [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bennelong Wikipedia: Bennelong] Australia's Constitution was only amended in 1967 to recognise indigenous Australians and to enable the Federal Government to enact legislation in relation to them.[https://blog.id.com.au/2017/population/population-trends/recognising-indigenous-populations-in-the-census-a-short-history/ .id consulting pty ltd, "Recognising indigenous populations in the Census: a short history", 24 May 2017] Before this change the handling of information about indigenous peoples was inconsistent across the country. AIATSIS, the Aboriginal Institute for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Studies is a good place for guidance, as for example with the Tindale Genealogies.[http://aiatsis.gov.au/research/finding-your-family/family-history-sources/tindale-genealogies AIATSIS, Tindale genealogies] [[Tindale-107|Norman Barnett]] spent many years in the field across Australia researching the indigenous people with his major work titled 'Aboriginal Tribes of Australia: Their Terrain, Environmental Controls, Distribution, Limits, and Proper Names', ''
"a compendium of data dealing with every known Aboriginal group in Australia. Often criticised, both at the level of detail and for its controversial definition of 'tribe', the book and accompanying maps remain incontrovertibly as a classic work of Australian anthropology".''[https://www.anu.edu.au/linguistics/nash/aust/nbt/obituary.html Norman B. Tindale: An Obituary ]
== Resources == * David R Horton, 1996, The AIATSIS Map of Indigenous Australia. [http://nationalunitygovernment.org/pdf/aboriginal-australia-map.pdf] * Australian Institute of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Studies: [https://aiatsis.gov.au/collections/collections-online/digitised-collections/dawn-and-new-dawn/dawn-names-index 'Dawn' Names Index] ('Dawn' and 'New Dawn' were magazines issued by the New South Wales Aborigines Welfare Board between 1952-1975) ==Sources== See also: * [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Indigenous_Australians Wikipedia: History of Indigenous Australians]. * Korff, Jens, 2018, Aboriginal Culture Essentials. (e-book format)

Indigenous Australians Resource Page

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[[Category:Indigenous Australians Project]] '''A page for resources in use by the Indigenous Australians Project and its members''' ==Online Resources== * [http://www.aiatsis.gov.au/research/finding-your-family Finding Your Family] Australian Institute of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Studies advice for family history researchers. *'''Languages''' The Australian Aboriginal languages consist of around 290–363 languages belonging to an estimated twenty-eight language families and isolates, spoken by Aboriginal Australians of mainland Australia and a few nearby islands. See: [https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Australian_Aboriginal_languages Wikipedia - Australian Aboriginal Languages] *'''Map''' [https://aiatsis.gov.au/explore/articles/aiatsis-map-indigenous-australia Map of Indigenous Australia] by Australian Institute of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Studies (best viewed on a desktop PC). *[http://cifhs.com/ Centre For Indigenous Family History Studies Resources by State - Centre for Indigenous Family History Studies] *'''Respectful Terminology Guides''' ::[https://teaching.unsw.edu.au/indigenous-terminology University of NSW Indigenous Terminology Guidelines]
::[https://www.actcoss.org.au/sites/default/files/public/publications/gulanga-good-practice-guide-preferences-terminology-referring-to-aboriginal-torres-strait-islander-peoples.pdf ACTCOSS: Terminology Referring to Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Peoples PDF]
::[https://cms.qut.edu.au/__data/assets/pdf_file/0008/477143/qut-guidelines-for-aboriginal-torres-strait-islander-terminology.pdf Queensland University of Technology (QUT) Recommended Guidelines for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Terminology PDF 4 pages] ::[https://www.health.nsw.gov.au/aboriginal/Publications/pub-terminology.pdf NSW Health - Terminology PDF] ::[https://www.creativespirits.info/aboriginalculture/people/how-to-name-aboriginal-people Creative Spirits: How to Name Aboriginal People] ::[https://trove.nla.gov.au/work/13975334?selectedversion=NBD12302665 National Library of Australia, catalogue entry for: Using the right words : appropriate terminology for indigenous Australian studies] ===New South Wales=== *[https://pathfindersnsw.org.au/] NSW Trackers 1860-1910 ===South Australia=== * [http://guides.slsa.sa.gov.au/Aboriginal_peopleSA/Kaurna State Library of South Australia - Guide to sources about the Kaurna people of the Adelaide Plains] ====Kangaroo Island==== *[https://www.google.com.au/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=1&cad=rja&uact=8&ved=0ahUKEwipxYGT69HZAhWEebwKHSeIDg8QFggnMAA&url=https%3A%2F%2Fdigital.library.adelaide.edu.au%2Fdspace%2Fhandle%2F2440%2F22289&usg=AOvVaw1LPKT7BUUWAWsQ3qE1k6cI A Critical Edition of William Cawthorne's The Kangaroo Islanders] June 2003 Rick Hosking MA BA (Hons) Dip Ed, Dept of English, University of Adelaide *[https://sites.google.com/site/kipaview/home/tasmanian-aborigines-on-k-i Tasmanian Aborigines on Kangaroo Island] - excerpt from Tindale *[http://ehlt.flinders.edu.au/projects/counterpoints/Proc_2002/A9.htm#_ftn51 The Mysteries of Karta (Alias Kangaroo Island): Creation, Colonisers and Crusoes] by Gordon Copland Department of Archaeology, Flinders University ===Tasmania=== *[https://bassstraitto1850.wordpress.com/biographies-of-people-living-in-or-visiting-bass-strait-to-1850/ Bass Strait People 1790-1850]: Aborigines, sealers and others. Biographies and bibliography of the people of Bass Strait, Tasmanian waters to 1850 by Julie Gough PhD, a descendant *[https://tawatja.com/ Tawatja - Regarding the Savage in Tasmania] Blog by a descendant *[http://www.utas.edu.au/telling-places-in-country Telling Places in Country] University of Tasmania, click on "Historical Biographies" *[https://www.google.com.au/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=1&cad=rja&uact=8&ved=0ahUKEwi1teqs6tHZAhVEyLwKHVjsBbIQFggnMAA&url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.utas.edu.au%2Flibrary%2Fcompanion_to_tasmanian_history%2Findex.htm&usg=AOvVaw3TBw33waDwMefMqrcex59x Companion to Tasmanian History] University of Tasmania *[http://cifhs.com/ Centre For Indigenous Family History Studies] look under "Tasmania" for Tindale's list of people ===Western Australia=== *[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aboriginal_history_of_Western_Australia Aboriginal History of Western Australia] *[http://researchrepository.murdoch.edu.au/id/eprint/30818/1/whole.pdf Exiles and Island Wives] by Sarah Drummond, Thesis, 2015 (King George Sound) History of Indigenous people in the whaling and sealing industry. *[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Timeline_of_Aboriginal_history_of_Western_Australia Timeline of Aboriginal History of Western Australia] *[https://www.dplh.wa.gov.au/ Department of Aboriginal Affairs (Western Australia)] == WikiTree Help Pages == ''Remember a lot of questions can be answered by referring to the help pages link at the top right of pages.'' *[[Project:Indigenous_Australians#Project_Box_Template|Project Box Template for Protected Profiles only (ask before using)]] *[[Project:Indigenous_Australians#Project_Sticker|Project Sticker for Aboriginal Australians]] * Project Sticker for Torres Strait Islanders (in the pipeline) *[[:Category:Styles_and_Standards|Styles and Standards]] Help with Styles and Standards *[[Project_protecting_and_merging|Project Protecting and merging]] Help on PPP and Merging *[[:Category: GEDCOM Help|Help with Gedcoms]] Gedcom Help and answers *[[Formatting|Formatting]] Help with formatting on a profile *[[Help:Free-Space_Profile|Free Space Profiles]] Help with creating a Free Space Page

Migration Categories to Australia

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[[Category:Australia, Project Guidelines]]
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==Migration Categories to Australia== '''This page outlines the categories that can be added to profiles of people who migrated to Australia from other countries around the world.''' '''Any applicable categories already created, can be added by finding them with the category picker tool in "Edit" mode on a profile. If, after reading this page, you would like us to add a migration category for you that has not already been created, go to '''''[[Space:Categories_Waiting_to_be_Added_or_Renamed|Categories Waiting to be Added or Renamed]]''''' and post a link to the profile, to which you want the category added, plus any information you have for the category, under the heading, "Everything Else".'''
==Global Migration Category Structure== *See [[Space:Migration_Categories_to_Australia#Example_Illustration|the diagram]], for an illustration of the category levels. *Categories for migration from other countries to Australia will follow the naming guidelines and 5-level structure outlined in '''[[Space:Migration_Category_Structure|Migration Category Structure]]'''. *Ideally, '''profiles are placed in the level 5 (landing level) category'''. *Profiles can be placed in level 4 categories when the emigrating admin entity is unknown, eg. '''[[:Category:New South Wales, Immigrants from Italy]]''' '''or''' the country does not have admin entities listed in the migration structure, eg. '''[[:Category:New South Wales, Immigrants from Greece]]'''. *'''Profiles should not be placed in levels 1-3 categories.''' '''''All categories should have the correct Migration Category Info Box (CIB), which adds the correct parent categories to the category''.''' '''From Ireland'''
All level 4 categories have been created. Level 5 (landing level) categories are in the format '''[[Category:Migrants from County to ]]'''
Example: '''[[:Category:Migrants_from_County_Armagh_to_New_South_Wales|Migrants from County Armagh to New South Wales]]''' '''From England'''
Not all level 3 and 4 categories have been created. Level 5 (landing level) categories are in the format '''[[Category:Migrants from to ]]''' , ''(Exception: County Durham)''
Example: '''[[:Category:Migrants_from_Lancashire_to_Queensland|Migrants from Lancashire to Queensland]]''' '''From Scotland'''
Not all level 3 and 4 categories have been created. Level 5 (landing level) categories are in the format '''[[Category:Migrants from to ]]'''
Example: '''[[:Category:Migrants_from_Fife_to_Victoria|Migrants from Fife to Victoria]]''' '''From Wales'''
Not all level 3 and 4 categories have been created. Level 5 (landing level) categories are in the format '''[[Category:Migrants from to ]]'''
Example: '''[[:Category:Migrants from Monmouthshire to Victoria|Migrants from Monmouthshire to Victoria]]''' '''From Holy Roman Empire'''
Up to 1806
'''From German Confederation'''
From 1806 to 1870
'''From German Empire'''
From 1871 to World War II
'''From Germany'''
From World War II onwards
Not all level 3 and 4 categories have been created. Level 5 (landing level) categories are in the format '''[[Category:Migrants from to ]]'''
Example: '''[[:Category:Migrants from Prussia to South Australia|Migrants from Prussia to South Australia]]''' Example: '''[[:Category:Migrants from Hamburg to South Australia|Migrants from Hamburg to South Australia]]''' ==Example Illustration== {{Image|file=Migration_Categories_to_Australia.png |caption=Australian Structure Example }} '''See the full size image [https://www.wikitree.com/index.php?title=Special:BrowsePhotos&l=30339854&p=1 here]''' ==Australia Project Specific Categories== *''See '''[[:Category:Australia, Immigration]]''''' '''[[:Category:Assisted Immigrants to Australia|Assisted Immigrants to Australia]]'''
Landing level categories are in the format '''[[Category:Assisted Immigrants from to Australia]]'''
Example: [[:Category:Assisted Immigrants from Kent to Australia|Assisted Immigrants from Kent to Australia]] '''[[:Category:Unassisted Immigrants to Australia|Unassisted Immigrants to Australia]]'''
Landing level categories are in the format '''[[Category:Unassisted Immigrants from to Australia]]'''
Example: [[:Category:Unassisted Immigrants from Cork to Australia|Unassisted Immigrants from Cork to Australia]] '''[[:Category:Bounty Immigrants to Australia|Bounty Immigrants to Australia]]'''
'''[[:Category:Free Settlers to Australia|Free Settlers to Australia]]'''
'''[[:Category:Immigrants to Australia Born at Sea|Immigrants to Australia Born at Sea]]'''
'''[[:Category:Emigrants to Australia Died at Sea|Emigrants to Australia Died at Sea]]'''
'''[[:Category:Soldier Immigrants to Australia|Soldier Immigrants to Australia]]'''
Landing level sub-categories for English and Irish soldier immigrants and families of English and Irish soldier immigrants. ==Migration Stickers== *'''[[Template:Migrating_Ancestor|Migrating Ancestor]]'''. See [[:Category: Flag Images|Flag Images]] sub-categories for file names of flags to use with this sticker. *See '''[[:Category: Australia Project Stickers|Australia Project Stickers]]''' for various Australian stickers related to immigration.

Military and War Stickers: Examples for Australian Profiles

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[[Category:Australia, Military Free Space Pages]] [[Category:Australia Project Stickers]] [[Category:Australia, Project Guidelines]] [[Category:Australian_Flag_Images]] [[Category: Australia, Project Boxes and Stickers]]
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''This page contains examples of Military and War categories and stickers to use on Australian profiles.'' ==Categories== *''Some categories can be added to a profile via a sticker, others are added manually, from the category picker, in edit mode on a profile.'' *'''[[:Category: Anzacs Project|ANZAC categories)]]''', added by the '''[[Space:Military_and_War_Stickers:_Examples_for_Australian_Profiles#ANZAC|ANZAC sticker]]'''. *'''[[:Category:Australia%2C_World_War_I|World War One unit categories]]''', one is added by the '''[[Space:Military_and_War_Stickers:_Examples_for_Australian_Profiles#The_Great_War|Great War sticker]]''', additional unit categories can be added manually. *Roll of Honor categories (all wars), added by the '''[[Space:Military_and_War_Stickers:_Examples_for_Australian_Profiles#Roll_of_Honor|Roll of Honor sticker]]'''. *'''[[:Category: Australia, Military Decorations|Medals]]''', all wars, military decorations. *Cemetery categories, added manually. *War Memorial categories, added manually. *'''[[:Category: Australia, Profile Improvement - Military]]''', maintenance category. *Add requests for new categories to be created to '''[[Space:Categories_Waiting_to_be_Added_or_Renamed|our category request page]]'''. ==Stickers== *''See: '''[[:Category:Military_and_War_Stickers|Military and War Stickers]]''' for a list of all M&W stickers available on WikiTree.'' *'''''On this page, click on the heading for each sticker to go to that sticker's template page'''.'' *''For any assistance with these stickers, post a "Comment" on this page.'' ===[[Template:ANZAC|ANZAC]]=== * {{ANZAC|World War One}} {{ANZAC|World War One}} {{clear}} * {{ANZAC|World War Two}} (if relevant) * {{ANZAC|Vietnam War}} (if relevant) ===World War I Medals=== :''Copy the template exactly as it appears below:'' *{{Medal |medal=British War Medal |image=Occupation_Image_Capture-29.png |category=British War Medal}} {{Medal |medal=British War Medal |image=Occupation_Image_Capture-29.png |category=British War Medal}} *Adds the category: '''[[:Category:British War Medal]]''' *{{Medal |medal=Victory Medal|image=Occupation_Image_Capture-30.png |category=Victory Medal}} {{Medal |medal=Victory Medal |image=Occupation_Image_Capture-30.png |category=Victory Medal}} *Adds the category: '''[[:Category:Victory Medal]]''' *{{Medal |medal=1914-1915 Star|image=Military_Badges_Medals-50.png|category=1914-1915 Star}} {{Medal |medal=1914-1915 Star|image=Military_Badges_Medals-50.png|category=1914-1915 Star}} *Adds the category: '''[[:Category:1914-1915 Star]]''' *{{Medal |medal=British War Medal, Victory Medal and the 1914-1915 Star|image=Occupation_Image_Capture-33.png|category=}} {{Medal |medal=British War Medal, Victory Medal and the 1914-1915 Star|image=Occupation_Image_Capture-33.png|category=}} *'''Does not add a category''', categories for each medal (as above), can be added manually, from the category picker. ===World War II Medals=== :''Copy the template exactly as it appears below:'' *{{Medal|medal=1939-1945 Star|image=Mil_template_images-38.jpg}} {{Medal|medal=1939-1945 Star|image=Mil_template_images-38.jpg}} *Adds the category: '''[[:Category:1939-1945 Star]]''' *{{Medal|medal=Pacific Star|image=Mil_template_images-43.jpg}} {{Medal|medal=Pacific Star|image=Mil_template_images-43.jpg}} *Adds the category: '''[[:Category:Pacific Star]]''' *{{Medal|medal=War Medal 1939-1945|image=Mil_template_images-48.jpg}} {{Medal|medal=War Medal 1939-1945|image=Mil_template_images-48.jpg}} *Adds the category: '''[[:Category:War Medal 1939-1945]]''' *{{Medal|medal=Australia Service Medal 1939-1945|image=Photos-488.png}} {{Medal|medal=Australia Service Medal 1939-1945|image=Photos-488.png}} *Adds the category: '''[[:Category:Australia Service Medal 1939-1945]]''' ===[[Template:The_Great_War|The Great War]]=== ''The "unit=" parameter should be used to add the relevant category for the profile's service unit. If the "unit=" is not used, the profile will be added to the branch category, which will be top level, and shouldn't have profiles. Only one unit category can be added via the sticker, additional unit categories can be added manually. See the following examples for how to add the sticker with a category.''
Make sure the '''category already exists''' in the correct format of ''[[Category: , , World War I]]'' OR '''[[Space:Categories_Waiting_to_be_Added_or_Renamed|ask for it to be created]].'''
''The "branch=" and "unit=" parameters combine to apply a category, currently the choices for branch= are:'' *Australian Imperial Force *Australian Naval and Military Expeditionary Force *Australian Flying Corps *Royal Australian Navy ====Template==== :{{The Great War
:|branch= :|startdate= :|enddate= :|units= :|rank= :|unit= :}} ====Example (1)==== :{{The Great War
:|branch=Australian Imperial Force
:|startdate=27 Jan 1915 :|enddate=2 Apr 1918 :|units=56th Infantry Battalion; 4th Infantry Battalion :|rank=Sergeant :'''|unit=56th Infantry Battalion''' :}} {{The Great War |branch=Australian Imperial Force |startdate=27 Jan 1915 |enddate=2 Apr 1918 |units=56th Infantry Battalion; 4th Infantry Battalion |rank=Sergeant |unit=56th Infantry Battalion }} *''The example will add the category '''[[:Category: 56th Infantry Battalion, Australian Imperial Force, World War I]]''''' to the profile. *Make sure the '''category already exists''' in the correct format of ''[[Category: , , World War I]]'' OR '''[[Space:Categories_Waiting_to_be_Added_or_Renamed|ask for it to be created]].''' *After saving, check the categories for any "red" categories and correct if needed. ====Example (2)==== :{{The Great War
:|branch=Australian Imperial Force
:|startdate=
:|enddate=
:|units=1st & 4th Infantry Battalions :|rank=Private :'''|unit=4th Infantry Battalion''' :}} {{The Great War |branch=Australian Imperial Force |startdate= |enddate= |units=1st & 4th Infantry Battalions |rank=Private |unit=4th Infantry Battalion }} *''The example will add the category '''[[:Category: 4th Infantry Battalion, Australian Imperial Force, World War I]]''''' to the profile. *Make sure the '''category already exists''' in the correct format of ''[[Category: , , World War I]]'' OR '''[[Space:Categories_Waiting_to_be_Added_or_Renamed|ask for it to be created]].''' *After saving, check the categories for any "red" categories and correct if needed. ====Example (3)==== :{{The Great War
:|branch=Australian Imperial Force
:|startdate=
:|enddate=
:|units=3rd General Hospital & 4th Field Ambulance
:|rank=Private
:'''|unit=3rd General Hospital'''
:}} {{The Great War |branch=Australian Imperial Force |startdate= |enddate= |units=3rd General Hospital & 4th Field Ambulance |rank=Private |unit=3rd General Hospital }} *''The example will add the category '''[[:Category: 3rd General Hospital, Australian Imperial Force, World War I]]''''' to the profile. *Make sure the '''category already exists''' in the correct format of ''[[Category: , , World War I]]'' OR '''[[Space:Categories_Waiting_to_be_Added_or_Renamed|ask for it to be created]].''' *After saving, check the categories for any "red" categories and correct if needed. ===[[Template:World_War_II|World War II]]=== ''The "unit=" parameter should be used to add the relevant category for the profile's service unit, ('''except''' for the Australian Women's Army Service and the Women's Auxiliary Australian Air Force, where the unit= parameter is '''not''' used). If the "unit=" is not used, the profile will be added to the branch category, which will be top level, and shouldn't have profiles. Only one unit category can be added via the sticker, additional unit categories can be added manually. See the following examples for how to add the sticker with a category.''
Make sure the '''category already exists''' in the correct format of ''[[Category: , , World War II]]'' OR '''[[Space:Categories_Waiting_to_be_Added_or_Renamed|ask for it to be created]].'''
''The "branch=" and "unit=" parameters combine to apply a category, currently the choices for branch= are:'' *Australian Army *Royal Australian Navy *Royal Australian Air Force *Volunteer Defence Corps *Australian Women's Army Service *Women's Auxiliary Australian Air Force ====Template==== :{{World War II
:|branch= :|startdate= :|enddate= :|units= :|rank= :|unit= :}} ====Example (1)==== :{{World War II
:'''|branch=Australian Army''' :|startdate=27 Jan 1943 :|enddate=2 Apr 1945 :|units=11th Field Regiment :|rank=Private :'''|unit=11th Field Regiment''' :}} {{World War II |branch=Australian Army |startdate=27 Jan 1943 |enddate=2 Apr 1945 |units=11th Field Regiment |rank=Private }} *''The example will add the category '''[[:Category: 11th Field Regiment, Australian Army, World War II]]''''' to the profile. *Make sure the '''category already exists''' in the correct format of ''[[Category: , , World War II]]'' OR '''[[Space:Categories_Waiting_to_be_Added_or_Renamed|ask for it to be created]].''' *After saving, check the categories for any "red" categories and correct if needed. ====Example (2)==== :{{World War II
:'''|branch=Australian Army''' :|startdate=1941 :|enddate=1944 :|units=2/16th Infantry Battalion :|rank=Private :'''|unit=2nd 16th Infantry Battalion''' :}} {{World War II |branch=Australian Army |startdate=1941 |enddate=1944 |units=2/16th Infantry Battalion |rank=Private }} *''The example will add the category '''[[:Category: 2nd 16th Infantry Battalion, Australian Army, World War II]]''''' to the profile. *Make sure the '''category already exists''' in the correct format of ''[[Category: , , World War II]]'' OR '''[[Space:Categories_Waiting_to_be_Added_or_Renamed|ask for it to be created]].''' *After saving, check the categories for any "red" categories and correct if needed. ====Example (3)==== :{{World War II
:'''|branch=Volunteer Defence Corps''' :|startdate=1943 :|enddate=1945 :|units=11th Battalion (NSW) :|rank=Private :'''|unit=11th Battalion (NSW)''' :}} {{World War II |branch=Volunteer Defence Corps |startdate=1943 |enddate=1945 |units=11th Battalion (NSW) |rank=Private }} *''The example will add the category '''[[:Category: 11th Battalion (NSW), Volunteer Defence Corps, World War II]]''''' to the profile. *Make sure the '''category already exists''' in the correct format of ''[[Category: , , World War II]]'' OR '''[[Space:Categories_Waiting_to_be_Added_or_Renamed|ask for it to be created]].''' *After saving, check the categories for any "red" categories and correct if needed. ====Example (4)==== :{{World War II
:'''|branch=Australian Women's Army Service''' :|startdate=1943 :|enddate=1945 :|rank=Corporal :}} {{World War II |branch=Australian Women's Army Service |startdate=1943 |enddate=1945 |rank=Corporal }} *''The example will add the category '''[[:Category: Australian Women's Army Service, World War II]]''''' to the profile. ====Example (5)==== :{{World War II
:'''|branch=Women's Auxiliary Australian Air Force''' :|startdate=1943 :|enddate=1945 :|rank=Flight Officer :}} {{World War II |branch=Women's Auxiliary Australian Air Force |startdate=1943 |enddate=1945 |rank=Flight Officer }} *''The example will add the category '''[[:Category: Women's Auxiliary Australian Air Force, World War II]]''''' to the profile. ===[[Template:Korean_War|Korean War]]=== ''Due to problems with existing categories, the "unit" parameter should not be used. Any relevant categories for battalion, regiment etc can be added manually.''
''The "branch" parameter applies a category, currently the choices are:'' *Australian Army *Royal Australian Navy *Royal Australian Air Force ''Use only the parameters shown in the example.'' * {{Korean War |branch=Royal Australian Air Force |startdate=1950 |enddate=1952 |units= |rank=Squadron Leader }} {{Korean War |branch=Royal Australian Air Force |startdate=1950 |enddate=1952 |units= |rank=Squadron Leader }} ===[[Template:Vietnam_War|Vietnam War]]=== ''Due to problems with existing categories, the "unit" parameter should not be used. Any relevant categories for battalion, regiment etc can be added manually.''
''The "branch" parameter applies a category, currently the choices are:'' *Australian Army *Royal Australian Navy *Royal Australian Air Force ''Use only the parameters shown in the example.'' * {{Vietnam War |branch=Royal Australian Navy |startdate=1967 |enddate=1970 |units=HMAS Brisbane |rank=Petty Officer }} {{Vietnam War |branch=Royal Australian Navy |startdate=1967 |enddate=1970 |units=HMAS Brisbane |rank=Petty Officer }} ===[[Template:Iraq_War|Iraq War]]=== ''Currently not set up for Australia. Please add a comment to this page if you would like to use this sticker. An alternative is to use the [[Space:Military_and_War_Stickers:_Examples_for_Australian_Profiles#Veteran_Recognition|Veteran Recognition sticker]].'' ===[[Template:War_in_Afghanistan|War in Afghanistan]]=== ''Currently not set up for Australia. Please add a comment to this page if you would like to use this sticker. An alternative is to use the [[Space:Military_and_War_Stickers:_Examples_for_Australian_Profiles#Veteran_Recognition|Veteran Recognition sticker]].'' ===[[Template:Veteran_Recognition|Veteran Recognition]]=== ''This sticker does not add any categories, so any relevant categories for battalion, regiment etc can be added manually. The text parameter can be used for any text, the end-year parameter can also contain text. This sticker can be used as an alternative to the stickers for a particular war, or where there is no dedicated sticker for the conflict (eg.Boer War). It can also be used for veterans who did not serve in any conflicts.''
''See [[Template:Veteran_Recognition|the sticker template page]] for various badge images.'' ====Template==== :{{Veteran Recognition
:|badge-image= :|branch= :|start-year= :|end-year= :|text= :}} ====Examples==== * {{Veteran Recognition | badge-image =Military_Badges_and_Insignia-21.png | branch =Australian Army | start-year =1900 | end-year = 1902 during the Second Boer War. | text =Served in South Africa with the Australian Army Medical Corps. }} {{Veteran Recognition | badge-image =Military_Badges_and_Insignia-21.png | branch =Australian Army | start-year = 1900 | end-year = 1902 during the Second Boer War. | text = Served in South Africa with the Australian Army Medical Corps. }} * {{Veteran Recognition | badge-image = Military_Badges_and_Insignia-23.png | branch =First Australian Imperial Force | start-year = 1915 | end-year = 1918 during World War One. | text = Served in France with the 4th Infantry Battalion. }} {{Veteran Recognition | badge-image = Military_Badges_and_Insignia-23.png | branch =First Australian Imperial Force | start-year = 1915 | end-year = 1918 during World War One. | text = Served in France with the 4th Infantry Battalion. }} * {{Veteran Recognition | badge-image =Military_Badges_and_Insignia-1.png | branch =Royal Australian Navy | start-year =1940 | end-year =1949 attaining Chief Petty Officer. | text =Served in the Battle of the Coral Sea in World War II. }} {{Veteran Recognition | badge-image =Military_Badges_and_Insignia-1.png | branch =Royal Australian Navy | start-year =1940 | end-year =1949 attaining Chief Petty Officer. | text =Served in the Battle of the Coral Sea in World War II. }} * {{Veteran Recognition | badge-image =Military_Badges_and_Insignia.png | branch =Royal Australian Air Force | start-year = | end-year = | text =Served in World War II and Korea. }} {{Veteran Recognition | badge-image =Military_Badges_and_Insignia.png | branch =Royal Australian Air Force | start-year = | end-year = | text =Served in World War II and Korea. }} * {{Veteran Recognition | badge-image =Occupation_Image_Capture-36.jpg | branch =Australian Volunteer Defence Corps | start-year =1943 | end-year =1945 | text =10th Battalion (NSW) }} {{Veteran Recognition | badge-image =Occupation_Image_Capture-36.jpg | branch =Australian Volunteer Defence Corps | start-year =1943 | end-year =1945 | text =10th Battalion (NSW) }} * {{Veteran Recognition | badge-image =ADWP2-283.png | branch =Australian Merchant Navy | start-year =1941 | end-year =1945 | text =Served during World War II. }} {{Veteran Recognition | badge-image =ADWP2-283.png | branch =Australian Merchant Navy | start-year =1941 | end-year =1945 | text = Served during World War II. }} {{Clear}} ===[[Template:Roll_of_Honor|Roll of Honor]]=== The profile will be added to the category designated by the ''category parameter''. Please ensure the category name is copied correctly. If the category does not yet exist, it can be created. The sticker can be used without the category parameter. ====World War I==== ''All relevant categories already exist, as shown in the examples.'' * {{Roll of Honor |category=Killed in Action, Australia, World War I |image=Roll_of_Honor_Template-15.jpg |rank=Private |description=killed in action |war=World War I }} {{Roll of Honor |category=Killed in Action, Australia, World War I |image= Roll_of_Honor_Template-15.jpg |rank=Private |description=killed in action |war=World War I }} * {{Roll of Honor |category=Killed in Action, Australia, World War I |image= Photos-320.jpg |rank=Private |description=killed in action |war=World War I }} {{Roll of Honor |category=Killed in Action, Australia, World War I |image= Photos-320.jpg |rank=Private |description=killed in action |war=World War I }} * {{Roll of Honor |category=Prisoners of War, Australia, World War I |image=Roll_of_Honor_Template-16.jpg |rank=Private |description=a prisoner of war |war=World War I }} {{Roll of Honor |category=Prisoners of War, Australia, World War I |image=Roll_of_Honor_Template-16.jpg |rank=Private |description=a prisoner of war |war=World War I }} * {{Roll of Honor |category=Wounded in Action, Australia, World War I |image= Roll_of_Honor_Template-14.jpg |rank=Private |description=wounded in action |war=World War I }} {{Roll of Honor |category=Wounded in Action, Australia, World War I |image= Roll_of_Honor_Template-14.jpg |rank=Private |description=wounded in action |war=World War I }} * {{Roll of Honor |category=Missing in Action, Australia, World War I |image= Roll_of_Honor_Template.png |rank=Private |description=missing in action |war=World War I }} {{Roll of Honor |category=Missing in Action, Australia, World War I |image= Roll_of_Honor_Template.png |rank=Private |description=missing in action |war=World War I }} * {{Roll of Honor |category=Died of Disease, Australia, World War I |image= Roll_of_Honor_Template.jpg |rank=Private |description=died from disease |war=World War I }} {{Roll of Honor |category=Died of Disease, Australia, World War I |image= Roll_of_Honor_Template.jpg |rank=Private |description=died from disease |war=World War I }} * {{Roll of Honor |category=Died while Prisoner of War, Australia, World War I |image= Roll_of_Honor_Template-16.jpg |rank=Private |description=died while a prisoner of war |war=World War I }} {{Roll of Honor |category=Died while Prisoner of War, Australia, World War I |image= Roll_of_Honor_Template-16.jpg |rank=Private |description=died while a prisoner of war |war=World War I }} * {{Roll of Honor |category=Died of Wounds, Australia, World War I |image= Roll_of_Honor_Template-14.jpg |rank=Private |description=died from wounds received |war=World War I }} {{Roll of Honor |category=Died of Wounds, Australia, World War I |image= Roll_of_Honor_Template-14.jpg |rank=Private |description=died from wounds received |war=World War I }} * {{Roll of Honor |category=Died in Military Service, Australia, World War I |image= Roll_of_Honor_Template.jpg |rank=Private |description=died during military service |war=World War I }} {{Roll of Honor |category=Died in Military Service, Australia, World War I |image= Roll_of_Honor_Template.jpg |rank=Private |description=died during military service |war=World War I }} ====World War II==== ''The categories for '''Died of Disease''' and '''Died of Wounds''' in World War II have not yet been created. Please post a comment on this page if you would like either of these to be created to add to a profile. The sticker can be used without the category parameter.'' * {{Roll of Honor |category=Killed in Action, Australia, World War II |image= Roll_of_Honor_Template-15.jpg |rank=Private |description=killed in action |war=World War II }} {{Roll of Honor |category=Killed in Action, Australia, World War II |image= Roll_of_Honor_Template-15.jpg |rank=Private |description=killed in action |war=World War II }} * {{Roll of Honor |category=Prisoners of War, Australia, World War II |image=Roll_of_Honor_Template-16.jpg |rank=Private |description=a prisoner of war |war=World War II }} {{Roll of Honor |category=Prisoners of War, Australia, World War II |image=Roll_of_Honor_Template-16.jpg |rank=Private |description=a prisoner of war |war=World War II }} * {{Roll of Honor |category=Wounded in Action, Australia, World War II |image= Roll_of_Honor_Template-14.jpg |rank=Private |description=wounded in action |war=World War II }} {{Roll of Honor |category=Wounded in Action, Australia, World War II |image= Roll_of_Honor_Template-14.jpg |rank=Private |description=wounded in action |war=World War II }} * {{Roll of Honor |category=Missing in Action, Australia, World War II |image= Roll_of_Honor_Template.png |rank=Private |description=missing in action |war=World War II }} {{Roll of Honor |category=Missing in Action, Australia, World War II |image= Roll_of_Honor_Template.png |rank=Private |description=missing in action |war=World War II }} * {{Roll of Honor |category= |image= Roll_of_Honor_Template.jpg |rank=Private |description=died from disease |war=World War II }} {{Roll of Honor |category= |image= Roll_of_Honor_Template.jpg |rank=Private |description=died from disease |war=World War II }} * {{Roll of Honor |category=Died while Prisoner of War, Australia, World War II |image= Roll_of_Honor_Template-16.jpg |rank=Private |description=died while a prisoner of war |war=World War II }} {{Roll of Honor |category=Died while Prisoner of War, Australia, World War II |image= Roll_of_Honor_Template-16.jpg |rank=Private |description=died while a prisoner of war |war=World War II }} * {{Roll of Honor |category= |image= Roll_of_Honor_Template-14.jpg |rank=Private |description=died from wounds received |war=World War II }} {{Roll of Honor |category= |image= Roll_of_Honor_Template-14.jpg |rank=Private |description=died from wounds received |war=World War II }} * {{Roll of Honor |category=Died in Military Service, Australia, World War II |image= Roll_of_Honor_Template.jpg |rank=Private |description=died during military service |war=World War II }} {{Roll of Honor |category=Died in Military Service, Australia, World War II |image= Roll_of_Honor_Template.jpg |rank=Private |description=died during military service |war=World War II }} ====Second Boer War==== Existing categories to use are: *Killed in Action, Australia, Second Boer War *Died in Military Service, Australia, Second Boer War *Died of Wounds, Australia, Second Boer War Other relevant categories can be created as required. Please post a comment on the page to request creation. The sticker can be used without the category parameter. Use ''war=the Second Boer War.'' ====Korean War==== Existing categories to use are: *Died in Military Service, Australia, Korean War Other relevant categories can be created as required. Please post a comment on the page to request creation. The sticker can be used without the category parameter. Use ''war=the Korean War.'' ====Vietnam War==== Existing categories to use are: *Killed in Action, Australia, Vietnam War *Missing in Action, Australia, Vietnam War *Prisoners of War, Australia, Vietnam War *Wounded in Action, Australia, Vietnam War Other relevant categories can be created as required. Please post a comment on the page to request creation. The sticker can be used without the category parameter. Use ''war=the Vietnam War.''

Military Profile Improvement (Australia Project)

PageID: 41422988
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Created: 9 Feb 2023
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Touched: 16 Jan 2024
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Project: WikiTree-37
Categories:
Australia,_Military_Free_Space_Pages
Australia,_Project_Guidelines
Images: 0
[[Category:Australia, Military Free Space Pages]] [[Category:Australia, Project Guidelines]]
  • '''[[Project:Australia|Project Australia Home]]'''

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*''This page is part of the '''[[Project:Australia|Australia Project]]''' '''[[Space:Australian_Topics_Team|Australian Topics Team]]''''' ==What Needs Doing?== ===World War I=== *'''[https://plus.wikitree.com/default.htm?report=srch1&Query=Unconnected+CategoryFull%3DAnzacs%2C_World_War_I&MaxProfiles=5000&Format=&PageSize=100 Unconnected ANZACs]''' These profiles are not connected to the main tree. They may need unit categories researched and added. *'''[[Space:Pick_a_Soldier_Plant_a_Tree|Pick a Soldier, Plant a Tree]]''' Missing in Action World War I soldiers *'''[[:Category: Australian Imperial Force, World War I]]''' A number of profiles that may need the Great War sticker amended, and/or a unit category added, in order to remove them from the high level category. Use "Limit to Watchlist" to find your own managed profiles. ===World War II=== *'''[[:Category: Australian Army, World War II]]''' A number of profiles that may need the WW2 sticker amended, and/or a unit category added, in order to remove them from the high level category. Use "Limit to Watchlist" to find your own managed profiles. *'''[[:Category: Australian Army Medical Corps, Australian Army, World War II]]''' 34 profiles that need to have sticker or unit category added to remove them from top level category. *'''[[: Category: Australia, Needs World War 2 Category or Sticker or Both]]''' *'''[[:Category: Royal Australian Navy, World War II]]''' Categories for RAN ships for World War II to be created, with a link to and from the parent ship category. Profiles from parent ship category. *'''[[:Category: Royal Australian Air Force, World War II]]''' Profiles moved to squadron categories. ===General=== *'''[[:Category: Australia, Profile Improvement - Military]]''' ==Help Pages== *'''[[Space:Military_and_War_Stickers:_Examples_for_Australian_Profiles|Military and War Categories and Stickers: Examples for Australian Profiles]]''' *'''[[Space:Amending_the_Great_War_Sticker_on_Australian_Profiles|Amending the World War Two Sticker on Australian Profiles]]''' *'''[[Space:Categories_Waiting_to_be_Added_or_Renamed|Australian Categories Waiting to be Added or Renamed]]''' Add new category requests to this page. *'''[[Space:Australia_Project_Resources|Australia Project Resources]]''' ==Links & Resources== *'''[https://nominal-rolls.dva.gov.au/ww2#Search DVA Nominal Roll for WW2, Korea, Vietnam]''' *'''[http://birtwistlewiki.com.au/wiki/Category:RAN WW2 RAN Ships]''' *'''[http://birtwistlewiki.com.au/wiki/Category:RAAF WW2 RAAF Units]''' *'''[https://www.aif.adfa.edu.au/index.html The AIF Project - UNSW ADFA]''' *'''[https://www.awm.gov.au/advanced-search/people AWM People Search]''' *'''[https://www.awm.gov.au/advanced-search AWM Units Search]''' *'''[http://birtwistlewiki.com.au/wiki/Category:AIF_Units WW1 AIF Units]''' *'''[https://www.awm.gov.au/learn/glossary AWM Glossary]''' Military terminology and acronyms. *'''[[:Category: Australia, Military Free Space Pages]]'''

Missing Cemeteries

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'''[[Space:Australia_Project_-_Categories_Team|The Categories Team page]]''' *''The object is to create a new category for those cemeteries, where there are profiles on WikiTree with a Find-a-Grave memorial but the cemetery category does not yet exist. All cemetery categories must have a '''[[Template:CategoryInfoBox_Cemetery|Cemetery Category Info Box added]]'''.'' *''Total missing 2 January 2024: 903 cemeteries (4530 memorials)'' *[https://wikitree.sdms.si/Categories/FindAGraveCemeteries/OceaniaAustraliaNewSouthWalesMissingCemeteriesSmall.htm New South Wales] *[https://wikitree.sdms.si/Categories/FindAGraveCemeteries/OceaniaAustraliaQueenslandMissingCemeteriesSmall.htm Queensland] *[https://wikitree.sdms.si/Categories/FindAGraveCemeteries/OceaniaAustraliaSouthAustraliaMissingCemeteriesSmall.htm South Australia] *[https://wikitree.sdms.si/Categories/FindAGraveCemeteries/OceaniaAustraliaTasmaniaMissingCemeteriesSmall.htm Tasmania] *[https://wikitree.sdms.si/Categories/FindAGraveCemeteries/OceaniaAustraliaVictoriaMissingCemeteriesSmall.htm Victoria] *[https://wikitree.sdms.si/Categories/FindAGraveCemeteries/OceaniaAustraliaWesternAustraliaMissingCemeteriesSmall.htm Western Australia] *[https://wikitree.sdms.si/Categories/FindAGraveCemeteries/OceaniaAustraliaOthersMissingCemeteriesSmall.htm Northern Territory/ACT]

NSW BDM Registry District Codes

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NSW_BDM_Registry_District_Codes.pdf
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*[[Space:Sources_and_Citations_-_New_South_Wales|'''Back to NSW Sources and Citations Page''']] * ''Not to be confused with the [https://www.nsw.gov.au/family-and-relationships/family-history-search/early-church-and-district-codes early church codes]'' As of about July 2022, the New South Wales death registration districts post-1974 have been displayed as codes, rather than being blank as they previously were.First posted on the Australia Project Google Group by [[Rayner-2081|Craig Rayner]] on July 11th, 2022. See: [https://groups.google.com/g/wikitree-australia-projects/c/4o7zs-MQtVY/m/aFboQYM1AQAJ NSW BDM Death District List.] In October 2022, the NSW Registry of BDM supplied the Australia Project with a lookup table for decoding these registration district codes.Originally posted to the WikiTree in Australia Facebook Group by [[Brassil-22|Rionne Brooks]] on October 13th, 2022. Later shared to the Australia Project Google Group by [[McCarron-898|Kerri McCarron]] on October 14th, 2022. See: [https://groups.google.com/g/wikitree-australia-projects/c/f8PmeEm7eaQ/m/WhhgDiwvBgAJ NSW BDM Localities] A copy of the original file in Google Document format is available at [https://docs.google.com/document/d/10F9mRpgJq5uqXPqsFe3tCiTFgxNSCAAScIXIclhbhXc/edit?usp=sharing NSW BDM Numeric District Codes] and is also attached to this page as a [https://www.wikitree.com/photo.php/3/33/NSW_BDM_Registry_District_Codes.pdf PDF]. Below is a [https://www.mediawiki.org/wiki/Wikitext wikitext]-friendly transcription of this document. Do remember that registration districts sometimes differ to actual location that the death may have taken place. You may wish to consider the [https://ryersonindex.org/search.php Ryerson Index] for the location as well. '''Please note''': the district code from the NSW BDM should NOT be used in location fields. If the actual place of death is not known, please use the place where the event is noted as having been registered. Use of numbers in location fields will trigger [[Space:DBE_635|Data Doctors Suggestion 635]]. You may wish to mark the death location as uncertain and explain that the registration district has been used in lieu of a confirmed death location in the Research Notes ([[Matthews-18688|example]]). {|class="wikitable sortable" border="2" |- ! scope="col"|District ! scope="col"|Local Registrar No. ! scope="col"|Notes |- |Sydney |L001 | |- |Kogarah |L002 |Clerk of local court |- |Parramatta |L003 |Clerk of local court |- |Bankstown |L004 |Clerk of local court |- |Burwood |L005 |Clerk of local court |- |Blacktown |L006 | |- |Camden |L007 |Clerk of local court |- |Campbelltown |L008 |Clerk of local court |- |Hornsby |L009 |Clerk of local court |- |Liverpool |L010 |Clerk of local court |- |Lord Howe Island |L011 | |- |Penrith |L012 |Clerk of local court |- |Windsor |L013 |Clerk of local court |- |Campsie |L014 |Clerk of local court |- | |L015 | |- |Albury |L016 | |- |Ardlethan |L017 | |- |Balranald |L018 | |- |Boorowa |L019 | |- |Coolamon |L020 | |- |Cootamundra |L021 | |- |Corowa |L022 | |- |Culcairn |L023 | |- |Deniliquin |L024 | |- |Grenfell |L025 | |- |Griffith |L026 | |- |Gundagai |L027 | |- |Gunning |L028 | |- |Hay |L029 | |- |Henty |L030 | |- |Hillston |L031 | |- |Holbrook |L032 | |- |Jerilderie |L033 | |- |Junee |L034 | |- |Lake Cargillo |L035 | |- |Leeton |L036 | |- |Lockhart |L037 | |- |Murrumburrah |L038 | |- |Narrandera |L039 | |- |Temora |L040 | |- |Tocumwal |L041 | |- |Tumbarumba |L042 | |- |Tumut |L043 | |- |Urana |L044 | |- |Wagga Wagga |L045 | |- |West Wyalong |L046 | |- |Yass |L047 | |- |Young |L048 | |- |Finley |L049 | |- | |L050 |- |Fairfield |L051 |Clerk of local court |- |Lidcombe |L052 |Clerk of local court |- |Ryde |L053 |Clerk of local court |- |Sutherland |L054 |Clerk of local court |- |Bathurst |L060 | |- |Blayney |L061 | |- |Bourke |L062 | |- |Brewarrina |L063 | |- |Broken Hill |L064 | |- |Canowindra |L065 | |- |Cobar |L066 | |- |Condobolin |L067 | |- |Coolah |L068 | |- |Coonabarabran |L069 | |- |Coonamble |L070 | |- |Cowra |L071 | |- |Dubbo |L072 | |- |Dundeoo |L073 | |- |Forbes |L074 | |- |Gilgandra |L075 | |- |Gulgong |L076 | |- |Katoomba |L077 | |- |Lithgow |L078 | |- |Menindee |L079 | |- |Molong |L080 | |- |Mudgee |L081 | |- |Narromine |L082 | |- |Nyngan |L083 | |- |Oberon |L084 | |- |Orange |L085 | |- |Parkes |L086 | |- |Peak Hill |L087 | |- |Portland |L088 | |- |Rylstone |L089 | |- |Tibooburra |L090 | |- |Warren |L091 | |- |Wellington |L092 | |- |Wentworth |L093 | |- |Wilcannia |L094 | |- |Newcastle |L101 | |- |Armidale |L102 | |- |Ballina |L103 | |- |Barraba |L104 | |- |Bellingen |L105 | |- |Bingara |L106 | |- |Bundarra |L107 | |- |Byron Bay |L108 | |- |Casino |L109 | |- |Cessnock |L110 | |- |Coffs Harbour |L111 | |- |Collarenebri |L112 | |- |Dungog |L113 | |- |East Maitland |L114 | |- |Emmaville |L115 | |- |Glen Innes |L116 | |- |Gloucester |L117 | |- |Goodooga |L118 | |- |Gosford |L119 | |- |Grafton |L120 | |- |Gunnedah |L121 | |- |Guyra |L122 | |- |Inverell |L123 | |- |Kempsey |L124 | |- |Kurri Kurri |L125 | |- |Kyogle |L126 | |- |Lismore |L127 | |- |Macksville |L128 | |- |Maclean |L129 | |- |Maitland |L130 | |- |Manilla |L131 | |- |Merriwa |L132 | |- |Moree |L133 | |- |Murrurundi |L134 | |- |Murwillumbah |L135 | |- |Muswellbrook |L136 | |- |Narrabri |L137 | |- |Port Macquarie |L138 | |- |Quirindi |L139 | |- |Raymond Terrace |L140 | |- |Scone |L141 | |- |Singleton |L142 | |- |Tamworth |L143 | |- |Taree |L144 | |- |Tenterfield |L145 | |- |Tingha |L146 | |- |Tweed Heads |L147 | |- |Uralla |L148 | |- |Walcha |L149 | |- |Walgett |L150 | |- |Warialda |L151 | |- |Wauchope |L152 | |- |Wee Waa |L153 | |- |Wingham |L154 | |- |Wyong |L155 | |- |Wollongong |L201 | |- |Bega |L202 | |- |Bombala |L203 | |- |Bowral |L204 | |- |Braidwood |L205 | |- |Cooma |L206 | |- |Crookwell |L207 | |- |Delegate |L208 | |- |Eden |L209 | |- |Goulburn |L210 | |- |Kiama |L211 | |- |Moruya |L212 | |- |Moss Vale |L213 | |- |Nowra |L214 | |- |Picton |L215 | |- |Queanbeyan |L216 | |- |} ----

Prussian Settlement in Australia - German Australians

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Created: 16 Mar 2019
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Categories:
Australia,_Projects
Colony_of_Queensland_(1859-1900)
Colony_of_South_Australia_(1836-1900)
German_Projects
Germany_Project
Migrants_from_Prussia_to_New_South_Wales
Migrants_from_Prussia_to_South_Australia
Prussia,_Emigrants_to_Australia
Queensland
South_Australia
Images: 8
Anne_s_Image_Portfolio-9.jpg
Prussian_Settlement_in_Australia_-_German_Australians.jpg
Kavel-2-1.jpg
German_Roots_Images-7.jpg
Hahn-2658.jpg
Prussian_Settlement_in_Australia_-_German_Australians-1.jpg
German_Roots_Images-1.jpg
German_Roots_Images.jpg
[[Category:Migrants from Prussia to New South Wales]] [[Category:Migrants from Prussia to South Australia]] [[Category: Australia, Projects]][[Category:Germany Project]][[Category: Prussia, Emigrants to Australia]][[ Category:German Projects]] [[Category: Colony of South Australia (1836-1900)]] [[Category: Colony of Queensland (1859-1900)]][[Category: South Australia]] [[Category: Queensland]]
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'''Top Level Pages in this Project:''' [[Space:Prussia_Team|Prussia Team Page]] | [https://www.wikitree.com/index.php?title=Space:Tips_For_Researching_Prussian_and_German_Settlers_in_Australia Tips For Researching Prussian and German Settlers in Australia] | [[Space:Prussian_and_German_Settlement_in_Queensland|Prussian and German Settlement in Queensland]] | [https://www.wikitree.com/index.php?title=Space:Prussian_and_German_Settlement_in_South_Australia Prussian and German Settlement in South Australia] | [[Space:Prussian_Immigrant_Ships_to_Australia|Prussian Immigrant Ships to Australia]] |
Prussian Settlement in Australia
[[Image:Anne_s_Image_Portfolio-9.jpg|200px|Team Logo]]
 
'''The Prussian Settlement in Australia Team is a team of the [[Project:Australia|Australia Project]], focusing on those ancestors from Prussia that immigrated to Australia'''
German Australians ''(German: Deutsch-Australier)'' are Australians with German Heritage. Australians with German heritage constitute one of the largest non-British ethnic groups in Australia. Germans have been in Australia since European settlement commenced in 1788. At least 73 convicts transported to Australia were German. However it was in 1838 that large numbers of German immigrants from Prussia began to migrate to Australia, with the first German settlement being Klemzig, which is now a suburb of Adelaide. Prussian/German immigrants were also prominent in settling Queensland. The time period of focus for this team is roughly 1836-1914. == Team Members== *'''Team Leader''': [[Thomas-29419|Steve Thomas]]. Descendant of families from Silesia : Heinrich of Seiffersdorf, Pfeiffer, Naeschke, Semmler, Qualmann, Schaefer and Haensel. *[[Coat-12|Veronica Williams]] Descendant of families from Tucheim - Noll, Rawolle, Schmidt, Teltau, Wohling, Wedding,and Zimmerman. *[[Paul-5413 | Melanie Paul]] Queensland families. *[[Raebel-2|Geoffrey Raebel]] South Australia - ships *[[Davis-42955|Scott Davis]] South Australia ships *[[McGrice-37|Malcolm McGrice]] Particularly interested in Prussian immigrants to South Australia and Victoria. Am direct descendant of Prussian immigrants to South Australia as early as 1838. Families include Kuchel, Menzel, Block, Muhlnickel. Have managed to trace families back to Brandenberg, Nekla Hauland etc and research the ships on which they arrived in South Australia. Research of connected families up to the present has resulted in a family tree exceeding 20,000 individuals. Many Prussian families moved from South Australia to settle in western Victoria and south eastern NSW. Have access to large number of family histories of these immigrants, shipping records, BDM's etc and quite willing to assist others in their researching *[[Lowe-6667|David Lowe]] Interested in Prussian aristocracy. 3g-grandparents fled Prussia (in 1850 to England, then 1854 to Australia) after the Baroness went against the family plans and married an army captain! *[[Kane-1210|Peter Kane]] My wife is descended from the Shafferius clan who immigrated to Queensland from Prussia. As far as we know every Schafferius in Australia is descended from a single family (2 brothers and a sister). I'm entering a 2001 family history book "The Schafferius Story" into wikitree, and updating and adding new profiles as I go. I've also created a categories for the book https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Category:The_Schafferius_Story and started a name study for Schafferius: https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Category:Schafferius_Name_Study *[[Kopp-496|Robert Kopp]] *[[Stopford-60|Susan Stopford]] A descendent of vine dressers from Prussia & the Rheingau region who immigrated to the Colony of New South Wales between 1849 and 1855. Surnames of interest: Schoeneck / Schöneck / Schipp / Mohr. Ships: Beulah (arr. 1849). Reiherstieg (arr. 1852). Cateaux Wattel (arr. 1855) *[[Garner-5748|Dianne Garner]] *[[Forsyth-576|Kerryn Forsyth]] *[[Smith-24375|Chris Wright]] *[[Collier-598|Lynda Collier]] *[[Navin-90|Mark Navin]] *[[Keillor-128|Leigh Chester-Master]] A descendant of Prussian and Polish immigrants to New South Wales (Queensland) and much inter-marrying afterwards. *[[Davies-12408|Catherine Davies]] *[[Bollmeyer-47|Annette Bollmeyer McDonald]] *[[Thomsen-1818|Anonymous Thomsen]] *[[Obst-187|Brian Obst]] A direct descendant of Silesian / Prussian ancestry on paternal side. Arrived in South Australia 1845, aboard ss Patel from Bremen. 10th gen. *What a great team! == How To Join == *Join the Australia Project by replying to this [https://www.wikitree.com/g2g/886732/would-you-like-to-join-the-australia-project G2G post] *Request to be on the trusted list of this page. *Post a comment on the bottom right hand side of this page and tell us why and how you can help us reach our goals *Joining the [[Project:Germany|Germany project]] is optional but recommended *Welcome! == Goals == *Create profiles for all the Prussian and German people who travelled to Australia in the colonial period, even if via other countries, and who settled in Australia *Free space pages with shipping lists for all ships that arrived with Prussian/German settlers in Australia *Categorise and join the people profiles to the main WikiTree *Find out who and what the forty-eighters were : see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Forty-Eighters ''Do we want a Space Page on this? *Identify stickers relevant to the project. Are any new stickers needed? *Pool our knowledge and experience and assist each other. == To Do List == ''Completed tasks are added to the'' Tasks Completed ''list below''. * On the [[:Space:Prussian_Immigrant_Ships_to_South_Australia|Prussian Immigrant Ships to South Australia]] page, create Free Space Pages for ships listed. See [[Space:Zebra_Passenger_list_1837 |Zebra Passenger List 1838]] as an example. (Maybe start with those that already are a category on WikiTree?) Add complete passenger list if available. Include crew, ship's surgeon, births and deaths on board etc if avaiable. Put a link to the Space page on the ship's category page, example: [[:Category: Zebra, Arrived 2 Jan 1839]]. * Research and add ships to [https://www.wikitree.com/index.php?title=Space:Prussian_Immigrant_Ships_to_Queensland&public=1 Prussian Immigrant Ships to Queensland] ''Can you contribute a couple?'' * Create further State-specific pages - NSW, Victoria, Western Australia. (Some of my relatives sailed into Melbourne first, then on to Adelaide. Maybe we can have some sort of indicator for those who travelled internally. ''Ideas how this can be done?'') * Find images for the [[Space:Prussian_and_German_Settlement_in_Queensland|Prussian and German Settlement in Queensland]] page. * Create a Free Space Page especially for the migrants who first went to New Zealand on the ''Skjold'' or [http://freepages.rootsweb.com/~ourstuff/genealogy/Skiold.htm ''Skiold'' 1844] and had to be brought to Van Dieman's Land (European name for the island now called Tasmania) and then South Australia after near starvation and lack of work. See [http://www.slsa.sa.gov.au/BSA/1844-45GermanyNZ-Adelaide.htm The Skjold Immigrants] Example: [[Qualmann-17|Elisabeth Qualmann]]. Many of these families are identified in [http://www.lynly.gen.nz/SPSkioldAZinAustralia.pdf "Germans who settled in Australia or Overseas"]. * All the passengers on this WikiTree page: [[Space:Zebra_Passenger_list_1837 |Zebra Passenger List 1838]] need to be added to Category: [[:Category: Zebra, Arrived 2 Jan 1839|Zebra, Arrived 2 Jan 1839]] Has Anonymous Dienelt done any other pages like this that would be relevant to this Project? Would they like to join? (I'm not sure that the proposal to add all profiles from [[Space:Zebra_Passenger_list_1837 |Zebra Passenger List 1838]] to another Category is a good idea. Looks like unnecessary duplication to me. I recommend this proposal be set 'On hold' for more discussion. S.T.) * (removed due to confusion - see next item) *Three waves of immigration: Old Lutherans; 48ers; and fleeing militarism, respectively. ''Should they be covered on one page all together? Or a seperate page for each, so they are less than 800 words and aesthetically pleasing?'' - K.H. ''I now agree that the 48ers were a significant, identifiable group. A separate page looks like a good idea - S.T. (I've removed the comments I made previously) * Research the Wends/Wendish and build a free-space page. (Suggested by A.T.) ''( [https://www.wendishheritage.org.au/wp-content/uploads/2015/11/PioneerHeritageTrailBrochure.pdf The Pioneer Heritage Trail Brochure] describe who the Wends are, where they settled in SA and, importantly, the family names. - S.T)(The [https://www.wendishheritage.org.au/research/migration-to-australia/history-of-migration/ Wendish Heritage Society site] identifies migration ships (many to Victoria) and settlements in Victoria and SA.-S.T.)'' * Add these families to WIkitree - [https://www.arcinsys.niedersachsen.de/arcinsys/einfachsuchen.action?pageName=einfachesuche&methodName=einfach&rechercheBean.defaultfield=&rechercheBean.defaultfield_widget=Australien&rechercheBean.von=&rechercheBean.bis=&rechercheBean.einfacheSucheRadioName=links&__checkbox_rechercheBean.hasdigi=true Individuals or families that boarded a ship or scheduled emigration to Australia] from Niedersachsen National Land Archives (NLA). ===Tasks Completed=== * Profile Captain of the ''Zebra'' 1839, after whom Hahndorf, Sth Aust. is named. [[Hahn-2658|Capt Dirk Hahn]] Done - A.T. * Created South Australia specific page. Done - A.T. * Linked to Wikipedia list of place names changed by the Nomenclature Act. See under "Place Names" on the Tips for Researching page. Done - A.T. * Created Ships - SA page - Done - K.H. *Created a Queensland specific page Done [[Haese-11|Haese-11]] 09:21, 24 April 2019 (UTC) * Created Top Level Ships to Australia Page as in planned structure - A.T. * Created Ships to Queensland Page - A.T. * I created [https://www.wikitree.com/index.php?title=Space:Heinrich_Passenger_List_1856 this space] for Heinrich today. No category for it so I have requested one. (TH) * Populating WikiTree with German migrants to Queensland M.P. * Created a page with surname spelling variations and also codes to use for writing German text on your English keyboard. Linked from the "Tips" page - S.T. *Created a page of German words for occupations with English translations, linked from the "Tips" page - K.H. == Stickers == *[[Template:Prussia_Sticker|Prussia Sticker template]] *[[Template:German_Roots_Sticker|German Roots Sticker template]] == Wikitree Of Importance == {{Image|file=Kavel-2.jpg |align=l |size=s |caption=Pastor Kavel }} :[[Kavel-2|Pastor Kavel]] - 12 April 1835: Pastor Ludwig Christian Kavel first met with George Fife Angas in London to initiate arrangements for the emigration of German Lutherans to settle in Klemzig the first Lutheran settlement & elsewhere to South Australia. Pastor Kavel was determined to help his loyal parishioners emigrate from Brandenburg, Posen and Silesia to escape religious persecution by King Friedrich Wilhelm III of Prussia. From https://www.geni.com/projects/Bound-for-South-Australia/18356
{{Image|file=Unknown-392151.jpg |align=l |size=s |caption=Agnes Kroll }} Did you know we have our own illegitimate Prussian Princess, who came to Australia and was living in Sydney? [[Unknown-392151|Agnes (Kroll) Dettmann's]] ancestry can be traced back to the Kings of Prussia, see her tree [https://www.wikitree.com/genealogy/Unknown-Family-Tree-392151 here]. A fabulous book, ''Agnes: The Secret Princess'' by [[Dettmann-23|Belinda Dettmann]] and [[Dettmann-30|Jane Stevens]] (published January 2015) tells the story of her lineage and it includes DNA analysis. I have a copy and plan to try to ensure we reference it throughout Wikitree, particularly the DNA side. Agnes is also related to Geoffrey Robertson and some of you may remember the references to this mystery in the episode of Who Do You Think You Are that aired in 2008 ([[Coat-12|Veronica Williams]] 22:36, 7 April 2019 (UTC)) == Links == WikiTree Categories of interest: *[[:Category: Prussia, Emigrants to Australia|Category: Emigrants from Prussia to Australia]] *[[:Category:Migrants_from_Prussia_to_South_Australia|Category: Migrants From Prussia to South Australia]] *[[:Category: South Australia, Immigrants from German Confederation|South Australia, Immigrants from German Confederation]] * [[:Category:Migrants_from_Prussia_to_Queensland|Category: Migrants From Prussia to Queensland]] *[[:Category:Migrants_from_Prussia_to_Victoria|Category: Migrants From Prussia to Victoria]] ===Facebook=== *[https://www.facebook.com/GermanHeritageAustralia/?__tn__=kC-R&eid=ARA-eO4cbiDzUMNNN1jkr_0np7vHRwqI6FjTw-Ojh7npSjLTcz7llG0Kw7UH4G9RkJmrJtw1lEsBVMDq&hc_ref=ARTRR8Ewyz8efTmYn2V1OjJINK1m8iZ3QfbLOWb01uGikD93bwvTOrdB_Fh2mUmH3x0&fref=nf German-Australian Genealogy & History Alliance Page] *[https://www.facebook.com/MonikasGermantranslations/?eid=ARD5slJO6uflyCNYgAK-qzLKAORB_3Ukg9j_X8BVjQN094NVM7gcL3Gjd60uHPHtAdlzzRIn5-vuPzPm Monikas German to English translations] *[https://www.facebook.com/groups/1610000705884406 Darling Downs German Genealogy Group] == Sources == *[http://graememoad.com/Family/WC_IDX/SUR.HTM Graeme Moad Surname List] *[http://graememoad.com/web/Ancestors/Surnames.html Graeme Moad list of Surname spelling variations] *Wikipedia contributors. (2018, June 13). German settlement in Australia. In Wikipedia, The Free Encyclopedia. Originally retrieved 15:34, March 18, 2019, updated 23:48, June 5, 2021 from https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/German_settlement_in_Australiatitle=German_settlement_in_Australia&oldid=845645105 * [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Australian_place_names_changed_from_German_names Wikipedia - List of Australian Place Names Changed From German Names] *http://www.germanaustralia.com/index.htm *https://www.geni.com/projects/Prussian-settlement-in-South-Australia/16515 *https://www.geni.com/projects/Prussian-Settlement-in-Queensland/31571 *http://www.theshipslist.com/ships/australia/SAgermanindex.shtml *http://www.slsa.sa.gov.au/manning/sa/immigra/german.htm - German Immigration to South Australia *http://www.theshipslist.com/ships/australia/SAgermanindex.shtml German Immigration to SA *[http://www.southaustralianhistory.com.au/german.htm Flinders Ranges Research - German Settlement in South Australia] *[https://ozforebears.blogspot.com/2018/12/hellwigs-of-south-australia.html Prussian Immigrants to S.A. With Surname Hellwig] *[https://thegermanclub.org.au/about/german-history-sa/ The German Club - German History in South Australia] *http://www.slsa.ha.sa.gov.au/BSA - Passenger lists of ships to South Australia 1836-1851, originally compiled by the late Diane Cummings * [https://www.arcinsys.niedersachsen.de/arcinsys/einfachsuchen.action?pageName=einfachesuche&methodName=einfach&rechercheBean.defaultfield=&rechercheBean.defaultfield_widget=Australien&rechercheBean.von=&rechercheBean.bis=&rechercheBean.einfacheSucheRadioName=links&__checkbox_rechercheBean.hasdigi=true Individuals or families that boarded a ship or scheduled emigration to Australia] from Niedersachsen National Land Archives (NLA). * http://gov.genealogy.net/search/index Powerful system to find German place names. Very useful for finding locations that are not in Germany now. * https://www.familysearch.org/research/places/ Family Search tool for finding locations. Quite useful for locations that are not inside Germany now. * https://www.meyersgaz.org/ Meyers Gazetteer. Another tool to find historic locations in Prussia. * [[Space:Immigrants_to_Queensland_from_Germany|Immigrants to Queensland from Germany]]

Remembering our Anzacs Gallipoli 1915

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[[Category:This Day In History April 25]] *[[Space:Anzacs_-_Wikitree_profiles_and_stories|Anzacs on Wikitree]][[Image:Photos-320.jpg|30px|??]] *[[Space:WWI_War%2C|Anzacs World War One]] *[[Project:Anzacs|Anzacs Project]]

'''This page is to remember and honour our Anzacs those that fought and died at the Gallipoli Campaign 1915 It is a page for all Australian and New Zealand Military personnel who fought, were Wounded in Action or were Killed in Action on the shores of Gallipoil 1915 .''' '''Add your Anzacs name and leave a message no Anzac should ever be forgotten'''
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'''Australia'''
'''We will Remember them '''
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'''Lest we forget'''
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'''New Zealand '''
''' Anzac Day April 25 is probably Australia and New Zealand's most important national occasion ,Anzac Day is now for all Australian and New Zealand Military Personnel from all wars ,but the original Anzacs were formed at Gallipoli,Turkey in 1915 where over 10,000 Anzacs were killed at Gallipoli .The Anzacs were called diggers which is an Australian and New Zealand Military slang term for Soldiers from Australia and New Zealand it was first used in World War One. Digger and Dig were used by Soldiers as friendly terms of address the same as calling someone Cobber or Mate, the accounts of the Anzac Soldiers bravery, suffering and the larrikin spirit in the First World War fused together to form the enduring image of the Aussie Digger our ANZACs''' {{Image|file=Profile_Photo_s-202.jpg |align=c |size=350 |caption='''"Lone Pine", One of Twenty One Anzac Cemetaries''' }} '''These words are engraved on the Ataturk Memorial at Anzac Cove written by Kemal Ataturk, the Commander of the Turkish 19th Division during the Gallipoli Campaign and the first President of the Turkish Republic from 1924-1938 in 1934 Atatürk wrote a tribute to the ANZACs killed at Gallipoli''' '''[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mustafa_Kemal_Atat%C3%BCrk Kemal Ataturk]''' {{Image|file=Profile_Photo_s-184.jpg |align=l |size=250 |caption='''Ataturk Memorial, Anzac Cove }}'''''Those heroes who shed their blood and lost their lives, you are now lying in the soil of a friendly country therefore rest in peace. There is no difference between the Johnnies and the Mehmets to us where they lie side by side here in this country of ours. You, the mothers, who sent their sons from faraway countries wipe away your tears; your sons are now lying in our bosom and are in peace. After having lost their lives on this land they have become our sons as well.''''' '''[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bob_Carr Bob Carr]''' {{Image|file=Profile_Photo_s-201.jpg |align=l |size=150 |caption='''Senator Bob Carr''' }} '''''This is a day not of celebration but of national memory. It’s a day when we learn, and learn again, of the horror of purposeless war. It is a day for looking after your mates, cherishing your home, your neighborhood and family…It’s a day for realizing how rare this wonderful country of ours is and how precious it is.''''' {{Clear}}

'''Comment left by [[Daly-373|Eric Daly]]''' {{Image|file=Profile_Photo_s-63.png |align=r |size=150 }} [[Jacka-38|Cpt Albert Jacka VC MC]][[Image:Photos-320.jpg|30px|??]] Albert Jacka (1893-1932) served with the Australian Imperial Force during World War One and was its first member to be awarded the Victoria Cross (VC), in May 1915. Albert attacked and retook a trench over run by Turkish soldiers, shooting five men dead and bayoneting two more. On 18 December 1931 he was admitted to hospital where he died a month later, on 17 January 1932, of nephritis. He was 39. All eight pallbearers at his funeral (held with full military honours) were fellow recipients of the VC. We will Remember them - Lest we forget [[Image:Photos-320.jpg|30px|??]]

'''Comment left by [[Wright-7062|Terry Wright]]''' {{Image|file=Baker-9278.jpg |align=r |size=150 |caption='''Arthur Brander Baker''' }} [[Baker-9278|Arthur Brander Baker]][[Image:Photos-320.jpg|30px|??]] Arthur Baker was my great Uncle; he fought in the Boer War and was at the landing at Gallipoli, where he was shot in the head but survived. Arthur Baker committed suicide in 1918 after he was discharged from the Army; a sad way for such a dedicated solidier to end his life. We will Remember them - Lest we forget [[Image:Photos-320.jpg|30px|??]]

'''Comment left by [[Wright-7062|Terry Wright]]''' {{Image|file=Kirkpatrick-1473-2.jpg |align=r |size=150 |caption='''Jack Simpson''' }} [[Kirkpatrick-1473|Jack Simpson]][[Image:Photos-320.jpg|30px|??]] Jack Simpson was a stretcher bearer with the 3rd Field Ambulance. He was killed at Gallipoli on 19 May 1915. He and his donkey, Duffy, saved so many wounded soliders. He received only a Mention in Despatches (equivalent to today's Commendation for Gallantry) whilst many have believed he was deserving of the Victoria Cross. We will Remember them - Lest we forget [[Image:Photos-320.jpg|30px|??]]

'''Comment left by [[Daly-373|Eric Daly]]''' {{Image|file=Hoole-29.jpg |align=r |size=150 |caption='''Christopher James Hoole''' }} [[Hoole-29|Christopher James Hoole]][[Image:Photos-320.jpg|30px|??]] Christopher James Hoole was listed as Missing with suspicion that he had Deserted. His wife sent many letters to Base Records asking for information. She even sent one letter to say she wanted to go to France as a nurse in her worry over her husband. Christopher's remains were found a few months later, he had been Killed in Action on the very day he was listed as Missing. We will Remember them - Lest we forget [[Image:Photos-320.jpg|30px|??]]

'''Comment left by [[Daly-373|Eric Daly]]''' [[Jemmeson-17|Thomas Stanley Jemmeson]][[Image:Photos-320.jpg|30px|??]] {{Image|file=Jemmeson-17-3.jpg |align=r |size=160 |caption='''5th Australian Battalion''' }} Thomas Stanley Jemmeson was in the 5th Australian Battalion. On the 25 April 1915 he participated in the Gallipoli Landing where he was in the second wave of soldiers. On the 30 April he was severely wounded by Gun Shot Wounds to the thigh and right shoulder, being evacuated to England to receive medical treatment and rehabilitation. He rejoined his battalion on the 9 July 1915 at Anzac Cove and on the 20 August 1915 was promoted to Lance Corporal. He was evacuated from Gallipoli on the 19-20 December 1915 with all Commonwealth personnel and was later sent to France, docking at Marseilles. His Battalion participated in the Battle of Pozieres, where on the 24 July 1916 the battalion attacking the old German Lines in the dark captured their objective and were counter attacked by the German 18th Reserve Division, on the 25th Thomas was again wounded by Gun Shot in the left shoulder and again evacuated to England. We will Remember them - Lest we forget [[Image:Photos-320.jpg|30px|??]]

'''Comment left by [[Rattray-761|Matthew Rattray]]''' [[Eyles-89|Thomas Charles Eyles]][[Image:Photos-320.jpg|30px|??]] {{Image|file=Eyles-89.jpg |align=r |size=160 |caption='''Canterbury Infantry Battalion, 12th (Nelson)''' }} Thomas Eyles enlisted on the 14th August 1914, SN 6/225 with the Canterbury Infantry Battalion, 12th (Nelson). After training, Thomas embarked at Alexandria, Egypt on the 12 April 2015 for the Dardanelles, (Gallipoli), Turkey. A month later on the 5 May 1915 at the age of 24, Thomas was deemed "missing", and believed Killed in Action, at "the Daisy Patch," on May 8 1915 at Gallipoli. Confirmation of Thomas's death came after proceedings of the Court of Enquiry convened by the order of NZ Inf. Battalion HQ. Thomas's name appears at the Twelve Tree Copse (New Zealand) Memorial, at Twelve Tree Copse Cemetery, in Helles, Turkey. We will Remember them - Lest we forget [[Image:Photos-320.jpg|30px|??]]

'''Sources''' *[http://www.warpoetry.co.uk/RemembranceB.htm The War Poetry website] ''From Laurence Binyon's poem For the Fallen, written in September 1914'' *[http://pandora.nla.gov.au/pan/32360/20100306-0022/www.diggerhistory.info/pages-slang/ww1.html Digger History] ''Digger slang used in the trenches'' * [http://www.anzacsite.gov.au/5environment/bravery.html Anzac Site.gov.au] - ''This Gallant Company''

Reports for Cemetery Categories Project

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*''This page is part of the '''[[Project:Australia|Australia Project]]''' '''[[Space:Australian_Topics_Team|Australian Topics Team]]''''' '''[[Space:Australia_Project_-_Categories_Team|The Categories Team page]]''' *''The object is to match WikiTree profiles that already have a Find-a-grave memorial on the profile, with the relevant WikiTree cemetery category, by adding the category to the profile.'' ==Add Existing Category to Profiles== *WT Category '''does''' exist. *One or more profiles have a Find-A-Grave memorial, and need the relevant category added. These are in the first section, with the heading, "Category: No Category" *The category has some profiles already correctly added. They are in the second section and don't need anything done. *If WBE is installed, the reports have an (add) button beside each profile, that opens an edit page ready to save. *[https://plus.wikitree.com/Categories/FindAGraveCemeteries/OceaniaAustraliaNewSouthWalesPartialCemeteriesSmall.htm New South Wales - Small] *[https://plus.wikitree.com/Categories/FindAGraveCemeteries/OceaniaAustraliaNewSouthWalesPartialCemeteriesBig.htm New South Wales - Large] *[https://plus.wikitree.com/Categories/FindAGraveCemeteries/OceaniaAustraliaQueenslandPartialCemeteriesSmall.htm Queensland - Small] *[https://plus.wikitree.com/Categories/FindAGraveCemeteries/OceaniaAustraliaQueenslandPartialCemeteriesBig.htm Queensland - Large] *[https://plus.wikitree.com/Categories/FindAGraveCemeteries/OceaniaAustraliaSouthAustraliaPartialCemeteriesSmall.htm South Australia - Small] *[https://plus.wikitree.com/Categories/FindAGraveCemeteries/OceaniaAustraliaSouthAustraliaPartialCemeteriesBig.htm South Australia - Large] *[https://plus.wikitree.com/Categories/FindAGraveCemeteries/OceaniaAustraliaTasmaniaPartialCemeteriesSmall.htm Tasmania - Small] *[https://plus.wikitree.com/Categories/FindAGraveCemeteries/OceaniaAustraliaTasmaniaPartialCemeteriesBig.htm Tasmania - Large] *[https://plus.wikitree.com/Categories/FindAGraveCemeteries/OceaniaAustraliaVictoriaPartialCemeteriesSmall.htm Victoria - Small] *[https://plus.wikitree.com/Categories/FindAGraveCemeteries/OceaniaAustraliaVictoriaPartialCemeteriesBig.htm Victoria - Large] *[https://plus.wikitree.com/Categories/FindAGraveCemeteries/OceaniaAustraliaWesternAustraliaPartialCemeteriesSmall.htm Western Australia - Small] *[https://plus.wikitree.com/Categories/FindAGraveCemeteries/OceaniaAustraliaWesternAustraliaPartialCemeteriesBig.htm Western Australia - Large] *[https://plus.wikitree.com/Categories/FindAGraveCemeteries/OceaniaAustraliaOthersPartialCemeteriesSmall.htm NT & ACT - Small] *[https://plus.wikitree.com/Categories/FindAGraveCemeteries/OceaniaAustraliaOthersPartialCemeteriesBig.htm NT & ACT - Large]

Second First Australian Infantry Battalion

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[[Category:Australia, Military Free Space Pages]] [[Category:Australian Army, World War II]] [[Category:2nd 1st Infantry Battalion, Australian Army, World War II]] {{Image|file=Second_First_Australian_Infantry_Battalion-7.jpg |caption=Black over Green on Grey colour patch of the 2/1st Battalion }} :[[Space:Australia in World War II|'''An Australia in World War II page''']] == 2/1st Australian Infantry Battalion == The Second World War was declared on 3rd September 1939 following Germany's refusal to cease its invasion of Poland. Australia's Commonwealth Government announced on 15th September a special expeditionary force, the Second Australian Imperial Force (2AIF), of 20,000 troops (one Division) for service at home or overseas as necessary (the Defence Act only permitted the current regular army and militia to serve within Australia). The '''Second First (2/1st) Australian Infantry Battalion''' was the first battalion formed and was allocated to the 16th Infantry Brigade, 6th Australian Division (the first fifteen brigades and five divisions were militia formations with ties to the original First World War's AIF). The battalion was raised at Victoria Barracks, Paddington, three kilometres south-east of Sydney's CBD on 16th October 1939; becoming known as the City of Sydney Regiment. [https://www.en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2/1st_Battalion_(Australia) Wikipedia: 2/1st Battalion (Australia); accessed 18 Jan 2020] {{Image|file=Second_First_Australian_Infantry_Battalion-3.jpg |caption=6th Division convoy in the Indian Ocean }} After training at the freshly-built camp at Ingleburn, in Greater Sydney's south-west, the battalion embarked for overseas duty on 10th January 1940 aboard ''HMT Orford U5''. The ''Orford'' was one of ten transports carrying the 6th Division, accompanied by the British battleship ''HMS Ramillies'', and Australian cruisers ''HMAS Australia'' and ''HMAS Canberra''. The battalion saw action in Libya in January 1941 and Greece-Crete in April-May that year. It then garrisoned Syria before re-locating to Ceylon (Sri Lanka) for three months in early 1942. After a brief period of leave at home the battalion deployed to the Kokoda Track and the Buna, Gona and Sanananda beachheads of Papua. Following a lengthy period of further training in North Queensland's Atherton Tablelands, the battalion turned to the northern coast of New Guinea and the Aitape-Wewak Campaign. After the Japanese surrender in August 1945, the battalion gradually returned to Australia and was disbanded in December 1945. [https://www.awm.gov.au/collection/U56044 Australian War Memorial unit record: 2/1st Australian Infantry Battalion; accessed 18 Jan 2020] The 2/1st Battalion remains a part of The Association of First Infantry Battalions, together with the [[:Category:1st_Infantry_Battalion,_Australian_Imperial_Force,_World_War_I|1st Infantry Battalion]] (First World War), [[:Category:1st_Infantry_Battalion,_Australian_Army,_World_War_II|1st Infantry Battalion]] (Second World War Militia), 1/19th Royal New South Wales Battalion and today's [[:Category:1st_Battalion,_Royal_Australian_Regiment|1st Battalion Royal Australian Regiment]] (1RAR). During the war, a total of 3,491 men served with the battalion of whom 263 were killed and 418 wounded. More than 500 men were prisoners of war of the Germans. Not only did men come from every Australian State to form the 2/1st Battalion, but also from Papua New Guinea (then two Australian Territories), New Zealand, England, Scotland and Ireland. During its life, the 2/1st saw four '''commanding officers''', each a Lieutenant Colonel at the time: #[[Eather-141|(Major General) Kenneth Eather CB CBE DSO]] 1939-41 #[[Campbell-28074|(Major General) Ian Ross Campbell CBE DSO & Bar]] 1941 #[[White-42591|(Brigadier) Tom Warren White MVO]] 1942, and #[[Cohen-3835|(Major General) Paul Alfred Cullen AC DSO ED]] 1942-45.
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=== Battle honours === The 2/1st received the following '''battle honours''': #Bardia 1941 #Capture of Tobruk #Mount Olympus #Brallos Pass #Retimo #Kokoda Trail #Eora Creek–Templeton's Crossing II #Oivi–Gorari #Buna–Gona #Sanananda Road #Nambut Ridge #But–Dagua #Hawain River {{Image|file=Evans-20928-5.jpg |caption= }} === Libya === In January 1941 it entered its first campaign; [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Operation_Compass '''Libya'''], where it took part in the successful attacks on Bardia (3-5th January) and Tobruk (21-22nd January). The first battalion members to be killed in action were Privates [[Prior-2743|Albert Prior]] (Pioneers Platoon) and [[McNeill-2356|Cecil O'Neill]] (15 Platoon), both killed instantly early in the Bardia attack when a Bangalore torpedo detonated following an enemy shell landing nearby. [[Evans-36110|Lance Corporal Doug Evans]] (Pioneers) died of his wounds from the same incident three weeks later whilst being evacuated to Alexandria by ship. At Bardia nineteen battalion members were killed and 34 wounded. At Tobruk, where the defence was minimal, one was killed in action, one died from wounds and thirty were wounded. Whilst regarded as light casualties, it wasn't so for the families of those involved. The battalion was left to garrison Tobruk as the westward advance continued. [[Eather-141|Lieutenant Colonel Eather]] was hospitalised on 17th March with pneumonia, with [[Oram-916|Major Oram]] assuming appointment as administrative commander. On 18th March, the 6th Division embarked at Alexandria for the four-day voyage across the Mediterannean Sea to Greece.
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=== Greece and Crete === Re-deployed with the 6th Division to [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Greece '''Greece'''] in March 1941, the battalion attempted to stem the German advance, most notably at Mount Olympus and Brallos Pass. Withdrawals from Servia to Veria, thence Aliakmon River, Katerin, Lamia, Brallos Pass, and finally to Megara, sadly became the 'norm'. Evacuating to [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battle_of_Crete '''Crete'''] from Megara on 25th April aboard ''HMS Wryneck'' following the Greek Government's capitulation, the battalion staged a memorable defence of Retimo Airfield from 20th to 30th May until running out of ammunition and rations. [[Travers-625|Bill Travers]] was promoted to Captain and appointed officer commanding C Company for the campaign. On 9th April, [[Oram-916|Major Oram]] resumed his role as second-in-command when [[Campbell-28074|Major Ian Campbell]] took command of the battalion (posted in from 16th Brigade HQ) and was later promoted to Lieutenant Colonel. The new RMO was [[Carter-37281|Captain Alan Carter]]. During the Greece-Crete campaign, the 6th Division became part of a specially-formed Australian and New Zealand Army Corps – ANZAC; the only time during the Second World War to which the term applied. Some 500 battalion members were captured at Retimo on 22nd May and spent the remainder of the war as prisoners of war.
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{{Image|file=Second_First_Australian_Infantry_Battalion-5.jpg |caption=Retimo view }} === Palestine (Israel) and Syria === The remnant (less than 100 of the original complement) moved back to Julis, Palestine (Israel) to regroup and refit. *They included [[Baines-1219|Captain A Baines]], Lieutenants [[Pike-10840|William Pike]], [[Prior-2650|Colin Prior]] and [[Stewart-44242|Alec Stewart]]. *[[Edgar-1944|Major Cedric Edgar]], of 2/2nd Battalion, was attached during June as administrative commander. *[[Eather-141|Lieutenant Colonel Eather]], acting Brigade Commander, bivouaced with 'his' battalion (he resumed command of the battalion in August). *Former Sergeants, [[Burrell-1643|John Burrell]] and [[Givney-5|Ted Givney]], arrived back in the battalion from their Middle East Officers' Cadet Unit course as Second Lieutenants. *Arriving with reinforcements in mid-June were Lieutenants [[Percival-1173|Merv Percival]], [[Long-23576|Max Long]], [[Leaney-94|Gordon Leaney]], [[Harpley-55|Laurie Harpley]], [[Blakiston-46|Stewart Blakiston]], [[Millard-2302|Gil Millard]], [[Powell-20282|Reg Powell]], [[Traise-3|Cecil Traise]] and [[Wiseman-3389|Harry Wiseman]]. *One hundred other ranks were posted in from each of the 2/2nd and 2/3rd Battalions, twenty percent of whom were experienced non-commissioned officers. *[[Lovell-3580|Captain John Lovell]], back from detachments to HQ 16th Brigade and HQ 6th Division, was appointed commander A Company, Sports Officer and Recreation Officer (promoted to Major in Feb 1942 and then to Lieutenant Colonel commanding 55th/53rd Infantry Battalion). * [[Golding-1522|Captain Charles Golding]], and Lieutenants [[Simpson-20507|Archibald 'Jock' Simpson]] and [[Barclay-3076|Peter Barclay]] returned in September from training unit detachments. Peter was appointed Transport Officer. [[Miller-87401|Jim Miller]], recently promoted to Major assumed second-in-command. *The battalion's third RMO, [[Connell-2822|Captain John Connell]], took up his posting, as did dentist, [[Cran-145|Captain James Cran]]. *[[Cox-33075|Captain Geoffrey Cox]] was posted in as adjutant from 2/2nd Battalion in September. *[[Reardon-1469|Lieutenant Ion Reardon]] was posted in later in the year. {{Image|file=Second_First_Australian_Infantry_Battalion-4.jpg |caption=2/1st enjoying Ascalon Beach }} Reinforced, the 2/1st was sent north to '''Syria''' over a freezing and snowy winter to garrison the region against an expected counter-attack by the Germans. The defeated Vichy French were being repatriated and the region came under AIF control with support from the Free French. The 2/1st Battalion came to know the cities of Damascus, the capital, and Beirut, the seaside resort, quite well. The battalion encamped at Sausage Wood, near the village of Qatana and under the shadow of Mount Hermon. They were here when news came through of the Japanese bombing of Pearl Harbor. In January 1942 a new commanding officer arrived, [[White-42591|Lieutenant Colonel Tom White]], a graduate of Royal Military College Duntroon. He had already seen action in France with the British Expeditionary Force and at Tobruk with 9th Division. [[Barrett-11777|Warrant Officer Frank Barrett]] also rejoined the battalion following his escape from a POW camp in Yugoslavia. As his posting had since been filled, he voluntarily reverted to Sergeant so as to stay with the battalion. [[Allery-27|Lieutenant Frederick Allery MM]] marched in. In February the battalion moved south, firstly to Beit Jirga Camp near Haifa. It was here that news arrived of the sinking of HMS ''Prince of Wales'' and ''Repulse'' off Singapore, and then of the fall of Singapore and loss of the entire 8th Division.
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=== Ceylon === After being relieved, the 6th Division swiftly shipped back to Australia, but both the 16th and 17th Brigades were diverted for three-months to '''Ceylon''' (Sri Lanka). On 10th March at Port Tewfik, 16th Brigade boarded ''Orontes'' and 17th Brigade embarked aboard ''Otranto''. Behind the scenes, there had been quite the squabble between the Prime Ministers of Australia and England, the latter wanting the 6th and 7th Divisions sent directly to the Dutch East Indies (Indonesia). Australia needed the two divisions home for its own defence (the AIF comprised four divisions, the 9th still based in North Africa, the 8th just entering captivity in Singapore, and the two divisions in the Indian Ocean). Only Militia existed at home. After disembarking at Colombo on 26th March, they entrained south to Katakuranda, where the 2/1st would defend the aerodrome with the 2/2nd and 2/3rd Battalions in reserve. As early as 5th April some 70 Japanese planes were heard and seen overheard, however, there was no attempt to land troops. Trincomalee, on the north east of the island, was bombed and several British warships sunk and/or damaged. [[White-42591|Lieutenant Colonel White]] was transferred out mid-year and replaced by the battalion's fourth commanding officer, [[Cohen-3835|Major Paul Cullen DSO]]. Cullen had been awarded the DSO in Libya whilst second-in-command of 2/2nd Battalion. He was promoted to Lieutenant Colonel on 20th June. The 2/1st finally disembarked in Australia, at Melbourne, on 7th August 1942. {{Image|file=Second_First_Australian_Infantry_Battalion-8.jpg |caption= }}
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=== Papua === The 6th Division deployed to Papua within weeks of arriving home, departing Brisbane on 13th September 1942 aboard the ''Anhui'', in company with corvette ''HMAS Lithgow'', and docking in Port Moresby on 21st September. {{Image|file=Second_First_Australian_Infantry_Battalion-6.jpg |caption=HMAS Lithgow }} Lieutenants [[Duval-1672|Francis Duval]], [[Jackson-Hope-2|Ted Jackson-Hope]], [[Stuart-Wright-1|Keith Stuart-Wright]] and Alex Simpson established a rear details detachment; Lieutenants [[Murray-21382|Andrew Murray]] and [[Long-23576|Max Long]] (wounded Oct 1942) were detached to 16th Brigade as liaison officers); [[Givney-5|Captain Ted Givney]] and [[Allery-27|Lieutenant Frederick Allery MM]] were detached with the Carriers Platoons of 2/2nd and 2/3rd Battalions as 16th Brigade Carriers Company and used in the defence of Port Moresby during the Kokoda Campaign. The 2/1st stepped onto the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kokoda_Track_campaign '''Kokoda Track'''] on 28th September 1942. The first evacuation with malaria was [[Hammond-6398|Corporal Ken Hammond]]. The battalion was particularly central in the action around Templeton's Crossing and Eora Creek (19-28th October), and Oivi–Gorari (8-11th November 1942). Progress along the Track was necessarily slow: *2 Oct – Ower's Corner *6 Oct – Uberi *7 Oct – Imita Ridge and Ioribaiwa *8 Oct – Nauro *11 Oct – Menari *14 Oct – Brigade Hill, Mission Ridge and Efogi *15 Oct – Myola *19-28 Oct – Templeton's Crossing, Kokoda Ridge and Eora Creek *5 Nov – Alola, Isurava, Deniki and Kokoda *8-11 Nov – Oivi and Gorari *16 Nov – Wairopi *18 Nov – Awala and Popondetta *20 Nov – Soputa Arguably, one of the saddest events of the campaign was the loss of brothers, [[Manusu-12|Guy Manusu]] (23rd October) and [[Manusu-6|Perry Manusu]] (27th October) at Eora Creek. They had enlisted on the same day as one another and joined the 2/1st Battalion in Palestine (Israel). A third brother, [[Manusu-10|Percy]], who had been with the battalion from the start, was subsequently transferred to the training battalion in Australia by the commanding officer to ensure his safety. Following victory at Kokoda, and then the northern beachheads of '''Buna, Gona and Sanananda''' (20-21st November), the 2/1st was once more severely depleted, down to one third of its operational strength: eight officers and 297 other ranks; every one of them suffering from malaria. They were evacuated by air to Port Moresby between 17th and 19th December. They departed by ship for Australia on 2nd January 1943 for rest, recuperation and further training at [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wondecla,_Queensland Wondecla], on North Queensland's Atherton Tableland. Casualties during the campaign were 101 killed in action, 189 wounded in action, eight missing in action and over 250 evacuated with malaria and/or typhus, of whom fifteen died. {{Image|file=Second_First_Australian_Infantry_Battalion-1.jpg |caption= }}
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=== New Guinea === Following almost two years based in North Queensland's Atherton Tableland retraining, the 2/1st next saw action from November 1944 to August 1945 in the [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aitape%E2%80%93Wewak_campaign '''Aitape-Wewak''' Campaign] along the north coast of New Guinea (Papua and New Guinea were then two separate Australian Territories, being united in 1975 as the independent nation of Papua New Guinea). The battalion was particularly involved at Nambut Ridge, But–Dagua and Hawain River. {{Image|file=The_Australian_Army-20.jpg |caption=Returned from Active Service Badge }}
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=== Key appointments === {|border="2" class="wikitree sortable" style="font-size:100%;" |+ |- style="background: #DAA520;" ! scope="col"|Posting ! scope="col"|Libya 1941 ! scope="col"|Greece 1941 ! scope="col"|Syria 1941-42 ! scope="col"|Ceylon 1942 ! scope="col"|Kokoda 1942 ! scope="col"|Aitape 1944-45 |-align=center |Commanding Officer||[[Eather-141|Lieutenant Colonel Ken Eather]]||[[Campbell-28074|(Major General) Ian Ross Campbell CBE DSO & Bar]] (POW)||[[White-42591|Lieutenant Colonel Tom White]]||[[Cohen-3835|Lieutenant Colonel Paul Cullen DSO]]||[[Cohen-3835|Lieutenant Colonel Paul Cullen DSO]]||[[Cohen-3835|Lieutenant Colonel Paul Cullen DSO]] (detached) |-align=center |Second-in-Command||[[Oram-916|Major Raymond Oram]]||[[Oram-916|Major Raymond Oram]] (POW)||[[Miller-87401|Major Jim Miller]]||[[Miller-87401|Major Jim Miller]]||[[Miller-87401|Major Jim Miller]] (posted as CO 2/31st Bn; died of illness Dec 1942)||[[Catterns-36|Major Basil Catterns MC (admin commander)]] |-align=center |Adjutant||[[Jackson-27674|Captain Donald Jackson]]||[[Jackson-27674|Captain Donald Jackson]] (POW; escaped)||[[Cox-33075|Captain Geoffrey Cox]]||[[Cox-33075|Captain Geoffrey Cox]]||[[Cox-33075|Captain Geoffrey Cox]]||[[Prior-2650|Captain Colin Prior]] |-align=center |Assistant Adjutant||[[Willmott-375|Lieutenant Ronald Willmott]]||[[Willmott-375|Lieutenant Ronald Willmott]] (POW)||-||-||-||[[Garvey-905|Lieutenant Brian Garvey]] |-align=center |Intelligence Officer||[[Delves-216|Warrant Officer Class One Walter Delves]]||[[Delves-216|Warrant Officer Class One Walter Delves]] (POW)||[[Carew-196|Lieutenant Mick Carew]]||[[Carew-196|Lieutenant Mick Carew]]||[[Traise-3|Lieutenant Cecil Traise]]||[[Begg-614|Lieutenant Colin Begg]] |-align=center |Medical Officer||[[Selby-1966|Captain Clive 'Tom' Selby]]||[[Carter-37281|Captain Alan Carter]] (POW)||[[Connell-2822|Captain John Connell]]||[[Connell-2822|Captain John Connell]]||[[Connell-2822|Captain John Connell]]||[[Connell-2822|Captain John Connell]] |-align=center |Roman Catholic Chaplain||[[Youll-40|Captain Gerard 'Paddy' Youll]]||[[Youll-40|Captain Gerard 'Paddy' Youll]]||[[Gallagher-6325|Captain Francis Gallagher]]||[[Gallagher-6325|Captain Francis Gallagher]]||[[Cunningham-8428|Captain Charles Cunningham]]||- |-align=center |Regimental Sergeant Major (RSM)||-||-||-||-||-||- |-align=center |-align=center|'''Headquarters Company''' |-align=center |Officer Commanding||Major G F Cooper||-||-||[[Baines-1219|Major Alan Baines]]||-||[[Jackson-Hope-2|Major Edward Jackson-Hope]] |-align=center |Signals Platoon||[[Sealy-441|Lieutenant Harold Sealy]]||[[Sealy-441|Lieutenant Harold Sealy]] (POW)||-||[[Powell-20282|Lieutenant Reginald Powell]]||-||[[Phillips-37278|Lieutenant Albert Phillips]] |-align=center |Mortars Platoon||[[Digby-571|Lieutenant Richard Digby]]||[[Digby-571|Lieutenant Richard Digby]] (POW)||[[Allery-27|Lieutenant Frederick Allery MM]] and [[Reardon-1469|Lieutenant Ion Reardon]]||[[Allery-27|Lieutenant Frederick Allery MM]] and [[Reardon-1469|Lieutenant Ion Reardon]]||[[Reardon-1469|Lieutenant Ion Reardon]]||- |-align=center |Carriers Platoon||[[Stewart-44242|Lieutenant Alexander Stewart]]||[[Stewart-44242|Lieutenant Alexander Stewart]]||[[Givney-5|Captain Ted Givney]] & [[Fisher-24242|Lieutenant Eric Fisher]]||[[Givney-5|Captain Ted Givney]] & [[Fisher-24242|Lieutenant Eric Fisher]]||[[Givney-5|Captain Ted Givney]] & [[Allery-27|Lieutenant Frederick Allery MM]]||- |-align=center |Pioneers Platoon||[[Fairbairn-1447|Lieutenant Thomas Fairbairn]]||[[Fairbairn-1447|Lieutenant Thomas Fairbairn]] (POW)||-||[[Leaney-94|Lieutenant Gordon Leaney]]||[[Leaney-94|Lieutenant Gordon Leaney]]||[[Dingwall-360|Lieutenant Leonard Dingwall DCM]] |-align=center |Explosive Ordnance Recognition Officer||-||-||-||-||-||[[Armstrong-19656|Lieutenant Robert Armstrong]] |-align=center |Anti-Aircraft Platoon||[[Catterns-36|Lieutenant Basil Catterns]]||[[Catterns-36|Lieutenant Basil Catterns]]||-|| [[Marsh-10538|Lieutenant Grant Milbourne Marsh]]||[[Marsh-10538|Lieutenant Grant Milbourne Marsh]]||- |-align=center |Anti-Tank Platoon||-||-||-||-||-||[[Chitts-50|Lieutenant William Chitts]] |-align=center |Medium Machine Gun Platoon||-||-||-||-||[[Fisher-24242|Lieutenant Eric Fisher]]||Lieutenant K P D Done |-align=center |Quartermaster||[[Channell-259|Captain Douglas Channell]]||[[Channell-259|Captain Douglas Channell]] (POW)||-||[[Sanderson-4599|Captain Alexander Sanderson]]||[[Sanderson-4599|Captain Alexander Sanderson]]; [[Harpley-55|Lieutenant Laurie Harpley]]||[[Millard-2302|Captain Gilbert Millard]] |-align=center |Transport Platoon||[[Savage-8124|Lieutenant Brian Savage]]||[[Savage-8124|Lieutenant Brian Savage]] (POW)||-||[[Duval-1672|Lieutenant Francis Duval]]||-||[[Cowley-1233|Lieutenant Wilfred Cowley]] |-align=center |'''A Company''' |-align=center |Officer Commanding||[[Miller-87401|Captain Jim Miller]]||[[Miller-87401|Captain Jim Miller]]||-||[[Golding-1522|Captain Charles Golding]]||[[Golding-1522|Major Charles Golding]] (evac ill); [[Sanderson-4599|Captain Alexander Sanderson]] (from mid-Oct; KIA); [[Leaney-94|Lieutenant Gordon Leaney]] (from late Oct; KIA)||[[Burrell-1643|Captain John Burrell]] |-align=center |Second-in-Command||[[Mann-11824|Lieutenant Gwynne Mann]]||[[Mann-11824|Lieutenant Gwynne Mann]] (POW)||-||[[King-45574|Lieutenant John Macarthur King]]||[[King-45574|Lieutenant John Macarthur King]] (evac wounded)||[[Campbell-46016|Lieutenant Keith Campbell]] |-align=center |7th Platoon||[[King-45574|Lieutenant John Macarthur King]]||[[King-45574|Lieutenant John Macarthur King]]||-||[[Nathan-775|Lieutenant Gilbert 'Mac' Nathan]]||[[Johnston-22440|Sergeant (later Lieutenant) Keith Johnston]] (KIA)||[[Crowden-63|Lieutenant Charles Crowden]] |-align=center |8th Platoon||[[Watkins-10628|Sergeant George Watkins]]||[[Watkins-10628|Sergeant George Watkins]] (POW)||-||[[Blakiston-46|Lieutenant Stewart Blakiston]]||[[Blakiston-46|Lieutenant Stewart Blakiston]]||[[March-1709|Lieutenant Charles March]] |-align=center |9th Platoon||[[Whittle-1811|Lieutenant Jack Whittle]]||[[Whittle-1811|Lieutenant Jack Whittle]] (POW)||-||[[Wyburn-25|Lieutenant Ronald 'Gusty' Wyburn]]||[[Wyburn-25|Lieutenant Ronald 'Gusty' Wyburn]]||[[Mavay-2|Lieutenant Hubert Mavay]] |-align=center |'''B Company''' |-align=center |Officer Commanding||[[Hodge-5522|Captain John Hodge]]||[[Hodge-5522|Captain John Hodge]] (POW)||-||[[Catterns-36|Captain Basil Catterns]]||[[Catterns-36|Captain Basil Catterns]]||[[Percival-1173|Captain Stanley Percival]] |-align=center |Second-in-Command||[[Golding-1522|Captain Charles Golding]]||-||-||[[Jackson-Hope-2|Lieutenant Ted Jackson-Hope]]||[[Prior-2650|Lieutenant Colin Prior]]||[[Murray-21382|Lieutenant Andrew Murray]] |-align=center |10th Platoon||[[Eva-525|Lieutenant Alfred Eva]]||[[Eva-525|Lieutenant Alfred Eva]]||-||[[Body-420|Lieutenant Edmund Body]]||-||[[Nichols-16795|Lieutenant Colin Nichols]] |-align=center |11th Platoon||[[Gerard-1404|Lieutenant Earl Gerard]]||[[Gerard-1404|Lieutenant Earl Gerard]] (evac wounded)||-||[[Prior-2650|Lieutenant Colin Prior]]||[[Body-420|Lieutenant Edmund Body]] (evac wounded)||[[Hayden-4943|Lieutenant Norman Hayden]] |-align=center |12th Platoon||[[Dieppe-2|Lieutenant Clive Dieppe]] (POW)||[[Dieppe-2|Lieutenant Clive Dieppe]] (POW)||-||[[Frew-1303|Lieutenant John Frew]]||[[Frew-1303|Lieutenant John Frew]] (evac wounded)||[[Moran-5203|Lieutenant Herbert Moran]] |-align=center |'''C Company''' |-align=center |Officer Commanding||[[Dillon-4908|Captain Walter Dillon]] (severely wounded at Bardia||[[Travers-625|Lieutenant William Travers]]||-||[[Stewart-44242|Captain Alexander Stewart]]||[[Barclay-3076|Lieutenant Peter Barclay]] (KIA); [[Prior-2650|Captain Colin Prior]]; [[Burrell-1643|John Burrell]]||[[Givney-5|Captain Edwyn Givney]] |-align=center |Second-in-Command||[[Travers-625|Lieutenant William Travers]]||-||-||[[Burrell-1643|Captain John Burrell]]||[[Carew-196|Lieutenant Mick Carew]] (evac ill)||[[Nathan-775|Lieutenant Gilbert Nathan]] |-align=center |13th Platoon||[[Bourke-1457|Sergeant Richard 'Dooley' Bourke]]||[[Bourke-1457|Sergeant Richard 'Dooley' Bourke]]||-||[[McCloy-204|Lieutenant James McCloy]]||[[McCloy-204|Lieutenant James McCloy]]||[[Wyburn-25|Lieutenant Ronald Wyburn]] |-align=center |14th Platoon||[[MacPherson-1630|Lieutenant Kenneth MacPherson]] (wounded at Bardia)||[[MacPherson-1630|Lieutenant Kenneth MacPherson]] (KIA)||-||[[Pollitt-312|Lieutenant David 'Bill' Pollitt]]||[[Pollitt-312|Lieutenant David 'Bill' Pollitt]] (evac wounded)||Lieutenant Robert J Cotts |-align=center |15th Platoon||[[Kennedy-21713|Lieutenant Michael Kennedy]]||[[Kennedy-21713|Lieutenant Michael Kennedy]] (POW)||-||[[Armstrong-19656|Sergeant Robert Armstrong]]||-||[[Hayden-5187|Lieutenant Robert Hayden]] |-align=center |'''D Company''' |-align=center |Officer Commanding||[[Moriarty-769|Captain Boyd Moriarty]]||[[Moriarty-769|Captain Boyd Moriarty]] (KIA)||-||[[Simpson-20507|Captain Archibald 'Jock' Simpson]]||[[Simpson-20507|Captain Archibald 'Jock' Simpson]] (KIA);[[Wiseman-3389|Lieutenant Harry Wiseman]] (KIA)||[[Little-16993|Captain Peter Little]] |-align=center |Second-in-Command||[[Embrey-288|Captain Fred Embrey]]||[[Embrey-288|Captain Fred Embrey]] (POW but escaped)||-||[[Barclay-3076|Lieutenant Peter Barclay]]||-||[[Long-23576|Captain Maxwell Long]] |-align=center |16th Platoon||[[Cooke-7411|Lieutenant Bryan Cooke]] ||[[Cooke-7411|Lieutenant Bryan Cooke]] (POW)||-||[[Wiseman-3389|Lieutenant Harry Wiseman]]||[[Hollingworth-365|Lieutenant Lance Hollingworth]]||[[Pearce-8262|Lieutenant Robert Pearce]] |-align=center |17th Platoon||[[Rogers-34450|Lieutenant Thomas James 'Jim' Rogers]]||[[Rogers-34450|Lieutenant Thomas James 'Jim' Rogers]] (POW)||-||[[Hollingworth-365|Lieutenant Lance Hollingworth]]||[[Wiseman-3389|Lieutenant Harry Wiseman]]||[[Gilleland-310|Lieutenant Keith Gilleland]] |-align=center |18th Platoon||[[Barclay-3076|Lieutenant Peter Barclay]]||[[Barclay-3076|Lieutenant Peter Barclay]]||-||[[Stuart-Wright-1|Keith Stuart-Wright]]||[[Dyer-14300|Sergeant (later Lieutenant) John Dyer MM]]||[[Schreck-384|Lieutenant Lance Schreck]] |-align=center |}
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=== Honours and Awards === Members of the 2/1st Battalion were awarded four Companions to the Distinguished Service Order (DSO), one with bar; seven Distinguished Conduct Medals (DCM) (both levels replaced in Australia by today's Star of Gallantry); 15 Military Crosses (MC); 28 Military Medals (MM) (both levels replaced in Australia by today's Medal for Gallantry); 68 Mentions in Despatches (replaced in Australia by today's Commendation for Gallantry); two Members of the Order of the British Empire (replaced in Australia by Member of the Order of Australia); and one British Empire Medal (replaced in Australia by the Medal of the order of Australia). *[[:Category:Members_of_the_Order_of_the_British_Empire|'''Member of the Order of the British Empire''']] (MBE): **[[Carter-37281|Captain (Doctor) Alan Carter]], Greece **[[Cunningham-8428|Captain (Chaplain) Charles Cunningham]], Kokoda *[[:Category:British_Empire_Medal|'''British Empire Medal''']] (BEM): **[[Johnson-108671|Staff Sergeant Eric Johnson]] *Companion to the [[:Category: Distinguished Service Order|'''Distinguished Service Order''']] (DSO): **[[Campbell-28074|Lieutenant Colonel Ian Campbell DSO]], Bar to his DSO at Crete **[[Cohen-3835|Lieutenant Colonel Paul Cullen]], DSO at Kokoda and Bar at Aitape-Wewak **[[Eather-141|Lieutenant Colonel Kenneth Eather]], DSO, Bardia *[[:Category: Distinguished Conduct Medal|'''Distinguished Conduct Medal''']] (DCM): **[[Barrett-11777|Warrant Officer Class II Frank Barrett]], Greece **[[Hall-53923|Warrant Officer Class II Roy Edgar Hall]], Aitape-Wewak **[[Johnston-22206|Corporal Herbert Johnston]], Crete **[[Kneen-92|Private Edmund Kneen]], Crete **[[Miller-86289|Staff Sergeant Stanley Miller]], Sanananda (was recommended for the Victoria Cross, but downgraded) **[[Rankin-5602|Corporal Donald Rankin]], Bardia **[[Stoddart-629|Corporal (later Sergeant) Robert Stoddart]], Kokoda *[[:Category: Military Cross|'''Military Cross''']] (MC): **[[Catterns-36|Captain Basil Catterns]], Sanananda **[[Channell-259|Captain Douglas Channell]], Bardia **[[Connell-2822|Captain (later Major) John Connell]], Kokoda **[[Cox-33075|Captain (later Brigadier) Geoffrey Cox]], Kokoda **[[Gerard-1404|Lieutenant Earl Gerard]], Bardia **[[Givney-5|Captain Edwyn Givney]], Aitape-Wewak **[[Hodge-5522|Captain John Hodge]], Tobruk **[[Hollingworth-365|Lieutenant Lance Hollingworth]], Sanananda **[[Kiely-353|Lieutenant Vincent Kiely]], Crete **[[Lawry-639|Lieutenant Patrick Lawry]], Crete **[[Leaney-94|Lieutenant Gordon Leaney]], Kokoda - posthumous award **[[MacPherson-1630|Lieutenant Kenneth MacPherson]], Bardia - posthumous award **[[Mann-11824|Lieutenant Gwynne Mann]], Bardia **[[McCloy-204|Lieutenant James McCloy]], Sanananda **[[Murray-21382|Lieutenant Andrew Murray]], Kokoda *[[:Category: Military Medal|'''Military Medals''']] (MM): **[[Albanese-106|Corporal Ralph Albanese]], Sanananda **[[Allery-27|Sergeant (later Captain) Frederick Allery]], Bardia **[[Bartholomew-2571|Private Harry Bartholomew]], Aitape-Wewak **[[Bourke-1444|Private John Bourke]] **[[Brown-124778|Sergeant Charles Brown]], Sanananda **[[Bruce-9112|Signaller William Bruce]] **[[Doran-1670|Lance Sergeant John Doran]], Kokoda **[[Dyer-14300|Sergeant (later Lieutenant) John Dyer]], Greece **[[Fell-1733|Private Leslie Fell]], Greece **[[Ferris-3345|Acting Sergeant Edward Ferris]] **[[Graham-24401|Corporal Robert Graham]] **[[Jarman-1208|Sergeant William Jarman]], Tobruk **[[Kilby-625|Sergeant Harry Kilby]], escaping as POW **[[Ledden-43|Sergeant John Ledden]], Sanananda **[[MacIntosh-748|Sergeant Ian MacIntosh]], Bardia **[[Maddocks-509|Lance Corporal Clarence Maddocks]] **[[McGinty-436|Private David McGinty]], Tobruk **[[Nettleship-76|Private Owen Nettleship]] **[[Rodway-257|Acting Corporal Gordon Rodway]], Crete **[[Ross-24976|Private William Ross]] **[[Shearwin-8|Corporal Herbert Shearwin]], Kokoda **[[Shepherd-8127|Private Frederick Shepherd]], Aitape-Wewak **[[Smallwood-1542|Acting Corporal Richard Smallwood]], Greece **[[Soltan-14|Private Eric Soltan]], Sanananda **[[Stewart-44236|Lance Sergeant Kenneth Stewart]], Aitape-Wewak **[[Tynan-382|Private Edward Tynan]], Bardia **[[Varnum-371|Private Arnold Varnum]], Sanananda **[[Ward-34500|Lance Corporal Christopher Ward]], Kokoda {{Image|file=Second_First_Australian_Infantry_Battalion-2.jpg |caption= }}
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=== Further reading === *[https://2nd1stinfantrybattalion.com 2nd 1st Infantry Battalion website; accessed 2 Apr 2024]. *[https://www.awm.gov.au/collection/U56044 Australian War Memorial unit record: 2/1st Australian Infantry Battalion; accessed 18 Jan 2020]. *Baker, Kevin. ''Paul Cullen: Citizen and Soldier''. Rosenberg. Dural, 2005. ISBN 1 877058 28 9. *Beevor, Antony. ''Crete: The Battle and the Resistance''. John Murray, London, 1991. ISBN 978-0-71956-831-2. *Eather, Steve. ''Desert Sands, Jungle Lands: a Biography of Major General Ken Eather''. Allen and Unwin. Crows Nest, New South Wales, 2003. ISBN 978-1-74114-182-5. *Evans, Kenneth. ''In Defence of Australia: The Story of Herbert Arthur Evans through the 2nd World War''. self-published. Beaudesert, 2009. *FitzSimons, Peter. ''Kokoda, updated edition''. Hachette Australia, Sydney, 2010. ISBN 978-0-73361-962-5. *Givney, Edwyn. ''The First at War: The Story of the 2/1st Australian Infantry Battalion 1939-45 The City of Sydney Regiment''. The Association of First Infantry Battalions. Earlwood, 1987. ISBN 1 86252 965 5. *Johnston, Mark. ''Aitape-Wewak 1944-1945''. Department of Veterans' Affairs. Canberra, 2005. ISBN 1 920720 54 5. *MacDonald, Callum A. ''The Lost Battle: Crete 1941''. Free Press, New York, 1993. ISBN 978-0-33361-675-8. *Smith, Graham J. ''The Making of Warriors''. Rosenberg, Dural, 2020. ISBN 978 0 6484466 6 8. *[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2/1st_Battalion_(Australia) Wikipedia: 2/1st Australian Infantry Battalion; accessed 18 Jan 2020].
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=== Sources ===

Second Fleet, Australia, 1790

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[[Category:Second Fleet Voyages]] [[Category:Australia, Free Space Pages]] [[Category:New South Wales, Shipping Free Space Pages]]
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See also: [[Space:First_Fleet,_Australia,_1788|First Fleet, Australia, 1788]], [[Space:Third_Fleet,_Australia,_1791|Third Fleet, Australia, 1791]], [[Space:CONVICTS_AFTER_THE_THIRD_FLEET|Convicts After the Third Fleet]] [[Category: Australia, Convicts]] [[Category: Second Fleet]] ==Fleet summary== {| class="wikitable" border=1 cellpadding=5 |- ! Ship!!Type!!Master!!Crew!!Dep. England!!Arr. Sydney!!Duration!!Male convicts arrived (boarded)!!Female convicts arrived (boarded) |- |Lady Juliana (1777)||convict transport||Thomas Edgar||35||29 July 1789||3 June 1790||309 days||n/a||222 (226) |- |HMS Guardian (1784)||converted gun ship to convict transport||Edward Riou|| ||12 September 1789||disabled en route||n/a||20 (25) - see below||n/a |- |Justinian (1787)||storeship|| || ||20 January 1790||20 June 1790||151 days|| || |- |Surprize (1780)||converted merchant ship to convict transport||Nicholas Anstis|| ||19 January 1790||26 June 1790||158 days||218 (254)|| n/a |- |Neptune (1780)||convict transport||Donald Traill|| ||19 January 1790||27 June 1790||159 days|| ? (421) + 12 from Guardian|| ? (78) |- |Scarborough (1782)||converted transport to convict ship||John Marshall|| ||19 January 1790||28 June 1790||160 days||180 (253) + 8 from Guardian||n/a |- |'''TOTAL'''|| || || || || || || '''859 [114] (973)''' || '''300 [4] (304)''' |} The Second Fleet insisted of six ships - ''Lady Juliana'', ''Guardian'', ''Justinian'', ''Surprize'', ''Neptune'', ''Scarborough''. The ''Lady Juliana'' was the first to leave England. The contractor was William Richards junior and the ship carried women convicts with low mortality. The ''Justinian'' was a supply ship.Penny Edwell 2016, 'Justinian', Dictionary of Sydney https://dictionaryofsydney.org/entry/justinian The ''Guardian'' was also stocked with provisions and had 25 convicts who were to work as seaman, and seven free superintendents. However the ''Guardian'' struck ice, and was unable to complete the voyage. The government in a cost-saving measure contracted the London shipping and slaving firm of Camden, Calvert and King for the ships ''Surprize'', ''Neptune'', ''Scarborough''. This time transporting the convicts was in the hands of private contractors. Only 48 people died in the First Fleet of ships, but this time 278 died during the voyage of the Second Fleet.Flynn, Michael, The Second Fleet : Britain's Grim Convict Armada of 1790, Library of Australian History, 1993. Reverend Richard Johnson, the colony’s chaplain, had travelled to New South Wales with the First Fleet. When the second fleet ships ''Surprize'', ''Neptune'', ''Scarborough'' arrived in June 1790, he wrote how bodies of the dead convicts on the ships were "thrown into the harbour, and their dead bodies cast upon the shore, and were seen laying naked upon the rocks", and :"The landing of these people was truly affecting and shocking; great numbers were not able to walk, nor to move hand or foot; such were slung over the ship side in the same manner as they would sling a cask, a box, or anything of that nature. Upon their being brought up to the open air some fainted, some died upon deck, and others in the boat before they reached the shore. When come on shore many were not able to walk or stand, or to stir themselves in the least, hence some were led by others. Some creeped upon their hands and knees, and some were carried upon the backs of others."Rev. R. Johnson to Mr Thornton, 1790, HRNSW, vol.ii, pp.386– 9. '''A LIST OF THE CONVICTS WHO SET SAIL FROM "OLD ENGLAND'S SHORES"'''The list comes from a '''fictional newspaper article''', transcribed in 1992 by Barbara Turner, which first appeared in the tabloid ''Sydney Daily Mirror'' on 3 March 1969. The Sydney Cove Chronicle of 30 June 1790 is a fictitious newspaper, written and compiled by Cirrel Greet, which appeared as a four-page "composite newspaper" in the Sydney Daily Mirror on Monday 3 March 1969. See "'THE SECOND FLEET' blog article by janilye, 14 Feb 2011, Family Tree Circles https://www.familytreecircles.com/the-second-fleet-arrives-from-the-sydney-cove-chronicle-30th-june-1790-29848.html accessed 4 April 2021. Greet probably sourced the list from Public Record Office records which were on microform at Mitchell Library in 1969. See for example the list of convicts in AJCP PRO CO 201/4 https://nla.gov.au/nla.obj-913390442/view A list with biographies is in Michael Flynn's book, 'The Second Fleet : Britain's Grim Convict Armada of 1790' (published 1993). Flynn's book has 912 convicts in the main series of biographies, and Appendix 1 has 456 convicts who did not complete the voyage or who have not been traced in colonial records. Appendix 1 includes 84 convicts whose names are on the embarkation records, but who did not actually sail. '''NOTE - Women convicts on the Lady Juliana are at the end of this list.''' ''Please add links to convict profiles on Wikitree and/or add an appropriate source. Feel free to add any missing 'sourced' Second Fleeters to this list.'' *ABBOTT William Norfolk 7 *ADAMS William Life *ADAMS George Kent 7 *ASSER Henry Life *AIKEN John Life *ALDER William Middlesex 7 *ALLAM Francis Lincoln 5 *ALLEN George 7 *ALLEN Richard Life *ALLEN Samuel Stafford 14 *ALLEN Samuel Chester 14 *ALLEN Thomas Oxford 7 *ALLEN William 7 *ALLEN William Life *ALLEN William Essex 7 *ALLINGTON John Suffolk Life *ALSOP William London 7 *ALSWORTH Peter Lancaster 7 *AMBLER Benjamin London 7 *AMBROSE Thomas Hants Life *AMOR William Wilts 7 *ANDERSON John Bucks Life *ANTONY Mary Norfolk 7 *ARCHER William Middlesex 7 *ARIS William Surrey 7 *ARBELL Thomas Gloucester 7 *ARLOTT Solomon Berks 7 *ARNE John Surrey 7 *ARNOLD Richard Life *ASPINALL William Lancaster 7 *ASPLAND Alexander Cambridge 14 *ATHERTON John Lancaster 7 *ATKINS William Northampton 14 *ATWELL Edward Cornwall 7 *ATWOOD John Somerset 7 *AUSTIN William Leicester Life *BACON Henry Derby 7 *BADLIFE John Surrey 7 *BAGLEY John Hants 7 *'''[[Baker-7986|BAKER Ann]]''' Suffolk 7 *BAKER Elizabeth Surrey 7 *BAKER James Warwick 7 *BAKER William Middlesex 7 *BAILEY Thomas Middlesex 7 *BARBER John Norfolk 14 *BARNARD Thomas Berks 7 alias Barnett *BARNES John London 7 *BARNES John Worcester Life *BARNES Samuel Robert Middlesex 7 *BATEMAN William Gloucester 7 *BATES Martha Middlesex 7 *'''[[Bates-4354|BATES Thomas]]''' Middlesex 7 *BATHER Mary Chester 7 *BATTY John York 7 *BARNES William Lancaster 7 *BARNETT Isaac Chester 14 *BARNETT Martha London 7 *BARNICOAT James Cornwall Life *BARNSLEY Thomas Berks 7 *BARRAH Uriel London 14 *BARRETT Jonathan Middlesex 7 *BARTHOLOMEW Isaac Essex 14 *BARTLETT Richard Gloucester 7 *BASSETT William Middlesex 7 *BATEMAN John Middlesex 7 *BATEMAN Thomas Lancaster 5 *BEAD William Middlesex Life *BEADLE Thomas Middlesex 7 *BEALE James Middlesex 7 *BECKET James Radnor Life *BEILBY Elizabeth York 14 *BELL Adam York 7 *BELL John Middlesex 7 *BELDAM Samuel Cambridge 7 *BENSON John York 7 *BERRY Thomas Stafford 14 *BICKNELL John Somerset Life *BIDDLE Henry Radnor 7 *BINCE Robert Gloucester 7 *BIRCH William Kent 7 *BIRD George Middlesex 7 *BLACKMAN James York 7 *BLAGBOURN James Norfolk 7 *BLAKE Richard Northampton 7 alias Blick *BLAND John Middlesex 7 *BLOUNT William Hereford Life alias Brunt *BLOXWICH Joseph Stafford Life *BLUNDELL John Middlesex 7 *BOCKERAH Solomon London Life *BOIZE Abraham Middlesex 7 *BOLGIN John Berks 7 *BOLIKS William Cornwall 7 *BOLTON Peter Middlesex Life *BOND Mary Somerset 7 *BOND John Middlesex 7 *BONO Philip Middlesex 7 *BOOTLE John Somerset 14 *BORNHAM John Leicester 7 *BOTHAM John Nottingham 7 *'''[[Boxley-6|BOXLEY John]]''' Middlesex Life *BRADBURN John Lancaster 7 *BRADLEY Betty Chester 7 *BRADSHAW John Surrey 7 alias Bastick *BRANCHFLOWER James Somerset 7 *BRANSLEY William Middlesex 7 *BRAY Susannah Middlesex 7 alias Gay *BRAY Thomas Middlesex 14 *BRIANT Michael Somerset 7 *BRICKMAN Benjamin Middlesex 7 *BRION Anthony Middlesex 7 *BRISTOW John Middlesex 7 *BROAD Cornelius Somerset 7 *BROTHERHEAD Joseph Middlesex 7 *BROWN James Middlesex 7 *BROWN John Cambridge 14 *BROWN John Middlesex Life *BROWN Martha Essex 7 *BROWN Mary Lincoln 7 *BROWN William Middlesex 7 *BROWN Henry Somerset 7 *BROOM Samuel Oxford 7 *BROYDON Scot Cambridge Life *BRUCE John Middlesex 7 *BRUCE William Middlesex 7 *BRUCKER James Oxford Life *BRUIN John Warwick 7 *BUCKERIDGE Peter London 7 *BUCKLES Robert York 7 *BUGGS Samuel Suffolk 7 *BURCHAM Ormond Norfolk 7 *BURGYS William Wiltshire 7 *BURMAN Richard Gloucester 7 *BURROWS Cornelius Middlesex 7 *BURN John London 7 *BURT Samuel Middlesex Life *BURTON George Surrey 7 *BURTON James York 7 *BURTON Robert Middlesex 7 *'''[[Bushell-148|BUSHELL Paul]]''' Warwick 14 *BUTLER Mary Middlesex 7 *BUTLER Joseph London 7 *BUTTERWORTH John Lancaster 7 *BUTTERWORTH Thomas Lancaster 7 *BUTTS William London 7 *BYSELL Robert Warwick 7 *CAIRNS Marty London 7 *CALLAHAN Margaret Middlesex 7 *CALLOW Josiah 7 *CAMPBELL Arthur Lancaster 7 *CARDISS William Shropshire 7 *CAREY Ann Norfolk 7 *CARR Susan Bedford 7 *CARROLL George Middlesex 14 alias Catham *CARPENTER John Wiltshire 7 *CARTER Elizabeth 7 *CARTER John Westmoreland 7 *CARTER John Middlesex 7 *CARTER Thomas Middlesex Life *CARTWRIGHT William 14 alias Hoppett *CASH George London 7 *CASHMORE John Worcester 7 *CASPELL William Hertford 7 *CHADDERTON Mary Lancaster 7 *'''[[Chaffey-162|CHAFFEY]] Thomas''' Middlesex Life *CHAMBERS Daniel Middlesex Life *CHANDLER Thomas Bedford 7 *CHANDLER William Hants 7 *CHAPMAN James Hants Life *CHANT Joseph Dorset 7 *CHARLES David Bedford Life *CHARLTON William Middlesex Life alias Charrington *CHEAR Richard Surrey Life *CHELL Richard 7 *CHESHIRE Thomas Surrey Life *CHESTER Samuel Bucks Life *CHILD George York 7 *CHILLINGSWORTH Henry Warwick 7 *'''[[Chipman-527|CHIPPERHAM Rebecca]]''' Middlesex 7 *CHITTY George Surrey 7 *CHURCHES Samuel Gloucester 7 *CHURCHMAN William Suffolk 14 *CLARKE Mary Radnor 7 *CLARKE Thomas Stafford 7 *CLEAVER James Gloucester 7 *COATES James Middlesex 7 *'''[[Cobcroft-17|COBCROFT]] John''' Middlesex Life *COCK Aaron Hants 7 *COCUTT Ann Stafford 7 *CODD Jane Pembroke 7 *COE Alexander Northampton 7 *COLDWELL Thomas York 7 *COLE Robert Radnor 7 *COLE Richard London Life *COLEBROOK Thomas Middlesex Life *COLEMAN Charles Kent 7 *COLEMAN William Gloucester 7 *COLLEGE Thomas London 7 *COLLIER Thomas Stafford 7 *COLLIER Peter Lancaster 14 *COLLINS Daniel Gloucester 7 *COLLINS Daniel Middlesex Life *COLLINS John Middlesex 7 *COLLINS Edward Middlesex 7 *COLLINS Thomas Middlesex Life *COLLINS Thomas Middlesex Life *CONE Henry Suffolk Life *CONGDON John Cornwall 7 alias Harris *CONNAWAY George London Life *CONNER Michael Middlesex Life *CONNER John Middlesex 7 *CONNOR Daniel Devon Life *CONNOR Patrick Lancaster 5 *CONSTABLE William Middlesex 7 *COOK William Bucks 7 *COOK John Northumberland 7 *COOKSEY Mary 7 alias Jones, alias B *COOLEY Samuel Middlesex 7 *COOMBES William Middlesex Life *COOPE John Norfolk 7 alias Cook *COOPER Edward Lincoln Life *CORNISH Charles 7 *COUCH William Cornwall Life *COUCH Edward Middlesex 7 *COURT James Herts 7 *COWLING Samuel Lancaster 7 *COU'DEN Isaac Herts 14 *COUSINS Mary London 5 *COX Moses Warwick 7 *COX John Devon 7 *COX William Middlesex 14 *CRAGG Mary York 7 *CRAMPTON John Middlesex Life *CRAWFORD John Middlesex Life *CRAWTHER Edward Middlesex Life *'''[[Cross-1725|CROSS Charles ]]''' 7 *CROMER Benjamin Warwick 7 alias Crommer *CROWE John Herts 14 *CROWLEY Catherine Stafford 7 *CROWSON William Northampton 7 *CULLIMBINE Samuel Notts 7 alias Culludine *CULLY James Norfolk 14 *CUMPSTONE John Warwick 7 *CUNNINGHAM James Herts 14 *CURREY Joseph Middlesex 7 *DAKIN Daniel Warwick 14 *DALE Rosamond Lincoln 7 alias Mary Woods, Wi *DANDY John Lincoln 7 *DAVES David Glamorgan 14 *DAVID Lewis Glamorgan Life alias Thomas *DAVIES Thomas Somerset Life *DAVIES William Philip Somerset 7 *DAVIS Benjamin Gloucester 14 *DAVIS David Leicester 7 *DAVIS Elizabeth London 7 *DAVIS John London Life *DAVIS John London 7 *DAVIS John Middlesex Life *DAVIS John Hertford 14 alias William Armstr *DAVIS Thomas Hertford 7 *DAVIS William Middlesex Life *DAVISON James London 7 *DAWS Thomas Middlesex 7 *DAWSON James Middlesex Life *DAWSON John Middlesex 7 *DELBRIDGE William Devon 7 *DELL Elizabeth Berks 7 *DELL Matthew Berks 7 *DESMONT Mary Middlesex 7 *DICKENSON Richard Wilts 7 *DIGBY John Leicester 14 *DILLION Thomas Derby 14 *DIXON James Middlesex 7 *DIXON Peter Berks 7 alias Cains *DOD James Dorset 7 *DONNOVAN Mary Middlesex 7 *DORAN William Lancaster 7 *DORE Simon Hants 7 *DOVEY William Gloucester 7 *DOUBLEDAY William Nottingham 7 *DOURBEN David Denbigh 14 *'''[[Driver-894|DRIVER John]]''' Gloucester 7 *DRURY Elizabeth 7 *DUFF John Middlesex 7 *DUDLEY John Middlesex Life *DUNCAN James Middlesex Life *DUNFORD William Middlesex 7 *DUNNOVAN Michael Surrey 7 alias John White *DUNSTAN George London Life *DUNSTONE Benjamin Cornwall 7 *DURHAM John Middlesex Life *DYER John London 7 *DYER Joseph Middlesex Life *EASTLY William Derby 7 *EATON John Derby 7 *EAVES Christopher Middlesex 7 *EDDINGTON John London 7 *EDWARDS Daniel Middlesex 7 *EDWARDS Daniel Essex 7 *EDWARDS Jane Middlesex 7 *EWARDS John Derby 7 *EWARDS Joseph Derby 7 *EDWARDS Samuel Worcs 7 *EDWARDS Thomas Middlesex Life *ELKINGTON Charles York 7 *ELLEY Jane London 7 *ELLIOT Isaac Derby 14 *ELLISON George London Life *ELWELL Daniel Warwick 7 *ELWEN William Durham 7 *EVANS Edward Montogmery 7 *EVANS Francis Middlesex Life *EVANS John London 7 *EVANS John Middlesex 7 *EVANS John Surrey 7 *EVANS Sarah Denbigh 7 *EVANS William Middlesex 7 *EVERARD Janus Middlesex Life *EYLES John Hereford Life *FAIRCLOTH William Herts 14 *FALCONER Alexander Surrey 7 *FARMER Isaac London 7 *FARR James Stafford 7 *FARRENDEAN Thomas Hants 7 *FAY Ann Kent 7 *FENWELL Robert Middlesex Life *FIBBS William Middlesex Life alias Fielder, alias *FISH John Hants 7 *FISHER Thomas Worcs 7 alias Pike *FISKE Thomas Norfolk Life *FLANNAGAN Hugh London 14 *FLANNAGAN Mary Middlesex 7 *'''[[Flexmore-3|FLAXMORE Francis]]''' Middlesex 7 *FLETCHER Charles Norfolk Life *FLETCHER George Middlesex 7 *FLOOD Rose Middlesex 7 *FLOYD William Middlesex 7 *FONSECA Henry Middlesex 7 *FORBER William PhillipGloucester 14 *FORTESCUE William Herts 7 *FREEBODY Leon Middlesex 7 *FREEMAN Richard Essex 7 *FRENCH Thomas Middlesex 7 *'''[[Frost-10280|FORST (FROST)]]''' Mary Norfolk 7 *FRY John Middlesex 7 *FUDGE Henry Middlesex 7 *FULLER John Norfolk 7 *FULWELL Thomas Middlesex 7 *FURZE Daniel Wilts 7 *GAMBLE John Northampton 7 *GANTLEY John Stafford 7 *GARDNER Daniel Norfolk 7 *GARTSIDE Benjamin Lancs 7 *GAY Michael Wiltshire 7 *GEARY Thomas London 7 *GELASPEE Thomas Hert 14 *GENT Michael Norfolk 7 *GEORGE Charles Hants 7 *GEORGE Richard Kent 7 *GERWALT John Middlesex Life *GIBBONS Matthew Middlesex 7 *GILL Amelia York 7 *GILLIES Peter Northampton 7 alias James Daglish, *GIRDLER Henry Berks 7 *GLEDHILL William York 7 *GLOVER Henry Lancaster 7 *GLOVER William Middlesex Life *GLOVES Thomas Middlesex Life *GYNN Edward London Life *GODDARD Thomas Devon Life alias Gothard *GODWIN Elizabeth Hereford 7 *GOGAY Middlesex 7 alias John Smith *GOLD John Essex 14 *GOLDFINCH Thomas Middlesex 14 *GOLDINGAY John Warwick 7 *GOLDSMITH John Middlesex 7 *GOODING George Somerset 14 *GORDON Joure London 7 *'''[[Gosper-29 |GOSPORT Thomas]]''' Surry 7 *'''[[Gott-26 |GOTT Ellen]]''' Lancs 3 *GOUGH Thomas Stafford 7 *'''[[Grainger-973 |GRAINGER Thomas]]''' Middlesex Life *GRANT John Monmouth 7 *GRANT William Middlesex 7 *GRAY John Middlesex 7 *GREEN James Middlesex Life *GREGORY Joseph Nottingham 7 *GREGORY Mary Middlesex 7 *'''[[Gregory-10176|GREGORY Thomas]]''' Middlesex 7 *GRIFFITHS Ann Middlesex 7 *GRIFFITHS David Carmathen Life *GRIFFITHS John London Life *GRIFFITHS John Montgomery 7 *GRIFFITHS William Devon 7 *GRIFFITHS Johathon Glouc 7 *'''[[Griggs-131 |GRIGGS Sarah]]''' Kent 7 *GRIST John Wiltshire 7 *GROCER William London 7 *GROSVENOR William Somerset 7 *GROVES Thomas Warwick 7 *GUY Robert Middlesex Life *HACKET Robert Stafford 7 *HAGGAR Thomas York 7 alias Aggar *HALL Stephen Essex 7 *HAMMONDS Thomas Worcs 7 *HANCHARD Daniel Middlesex 7 *HAND William Wilts 7 *HANDLEY Francis Stafford 7 *HANDS Daniel Middlesex 14 *HANDS Edward Gloucs 7 *HANDS James Gloucs 7 *HANDS John Leics 14 *HANLEY John Northampton 14 alias William Bentle *HANNAWAY Ann Middlesex 14 *HANSON William Norfolk 7 *HARDING Samuel Middlesex 7 alias Hardy *HARDING Samuel Somerset 14 *HARDINGE John Middlesex 7 *HARDY Francis Middlesex Life *HARTINGTON John Somerset 7 *HARRIS Francis Middlesex Life *HARRIS Jaspar Somerset Life *HARRIS John Surrey 14 alias James *HARRIS Thomas Middlesex Life *HARRIS William Dorset Life *HARRIS William Warwick Life *HARROP Richard Chester 7 *HAWKINS Edward Bucks 7 *HAWKINS Elizabeth Bedford 7 *HAWKINS Hannah Stafford 7 *HAWTHORN Richard London 7 *HAY Michael London Life *HAYES John Middlesex 7 *HAYNE Nicholas Devon 7 alias Hines *HAYNES Richard Notts 7 *HAYRICK Thomas Worcs 7 *HAYWARD Robert Middlesex 7 *HAYWARD Thomas Suffolk 7 *HEATHCOTE Rebecca Chester 7 *HEATHER Thomas Kent 14 *HEMMING Thomas Warwick 7 *HENLEY Thomas Bedford 7 *HENLY Daniel Middlesex Life *HENWELL Thomas Middlesex 7 *HERBERT Joseph Middlesex 7 alias Harbourn *HERBERT Peter Middlesex 7 *HESWELL James Essex 7 *HICKS Richard Somerset 14 *HIGGINS Arthur Devon 14 *'''[[Higgins-3507|HIGGINS Thomas]]''' Derby 14 *HIGGINS William Middlesex 7 *HILL James Hereford 14 *HILL Thomas Somerset 7 *HINDLEY John Middlesex 7 *HIORNE John Warwick Life *HISBURN Richard Warwick 7 *HITCHCOCK William Dorset 7 *HIX Robert Somerset 7 *HOBSON William York 7 *HOCKING Thomas Cornwall 7 *'''[[Hodgetts-9|HODGETTS Thomas]]''' Stafford 7 *HOGAN Edward Herts 7 *OLDEN Joseph Middlesex 7 *HOLDING James Middlesex 7 *HOLLAND Thomas Radnor 7 *HOLLICK William Warwick 7 *HOLLINGSWORTH Richard Middlesex 7 *HOLT Thomas Warwick Life *HOLTON Charles Middlesex 7 *HOLTON William Warwick 7 *HOOPER William Middlesex 7 *HORNSBY James Middlesex Life *HOSIER Mathew Herts 7 *HOWARD Robert Bucks 7 *HOWELL Samuel Hants Life *'''[[Howel-52|HOWELL William]]''' 7 *HOWITT John Derby 7 *HUFTON Paul Notts 7 *HUGHES John Chester 7 *HUGHES Thomas Bucks 7 *HUGHES Thomas Warwick 7 *HUNT James Middlesex 7 *HUNT John Hants 14 *HUNTER William Westmoreland 7 *HURWELL John Middlesex 7 *HYDE Joseph Warwick Life *ICOM Samuel Middlesex 7 *INCE Joseph Middlesex 7 *INMAN John York 7 alias West *INWOOD Philip Middlesex 7 *IPIC Thomas Middlesex 7 *IRELAND Elizabeth Kent 7 *JACKSON John Lancaster 7 *JACKSON Samuel Derby 7 *JACOBS Abraham Middlesex Life *JACOBS James Middlesex 7 *JAMES Richard Carmarthem 7 alias Thomas Dale *JEFFREY Joseph Devon 7 *JENKINS Carter Monmouth 7 *JENKINS William Monmouth 7 *JENKINSON Joseph York 7 *JENNINGS John Middlesex Life *JOHNSON James Surrey 7 *JOHNSON John York 7 *JOHNSON Richard Kent 7 *JOHNSON Simon York 7 *JOHNSON Thomas Surrey 7 *JOHNSON Thomas Middlesex 7 *JOHNSON William York 7 *JOINER Henry Worcester 7 *JONES David Gloucester 7 *JONES David London 7 *JONES Edward Radnor 7 *JONES Elizabeth Lancaster 3 *JONES Grace Denbigh 7 *JONES James Lancaster 7 *JONES James Middlesex 7 alias Sandy *JONES John Gloucester 7 *JONES John Worcester 7 *JONES John Middlesex 7 *JONES John Essex Life alias Thomas Colling *JONES Joseph Warwick 7 *JONES Luke Middlesex 7 *JONES Margaret Middlesex Life *JONES Mary Middlesex 7 *JONES Richard Hertford 7 *JONES Robert Middlesex Life *JONES Thomas Middlesex 7 *JONES Thomas Middlesex 7 *JONES Thomas Middlesex Life *JOY Richard Middlesex Life *JUNIPER William Worcester 7 *KEARNS James Middlesex 14 *KEATE Thomas Oxford 7 *KEELING Middlesex 7 alias Charles Morris *KEELE Richard Gloucester 7 *KELLEY Lawrence Middlesex 7 *KELLY Middlesex 7 alias John Henderson *KELLY Daniel Chester 7 *KENT George Surrey 7 *KINCAIRD David Middlesex 7 *KINDLING Daniel Middlesex Life *KING George Middlesex 7 *KING Thomas Middlesex 7 *KING Charles Middlesex Life *KING Henry Cambridge Life *KING Thomas London Life *KITSON Joseph Devon 14 *KNIGHT William Middlesex 7 *KNIGHT William Middlesex 7 *KNOTT James Hertford 7 *KNOWLAND Charles Midddlesex 7 *LACEY John Middlesex 7 alias James *LACEY J London 7 *LAKE Thomas Essex 7 *LAKE Thomas Bucks 7 *LANCASTER Robert Notts 14 *LANE Thomas Devon 7 *LANE George Middlesex 7 *LANGLEY John Lincoln 5 *LANGLEY Samuel London 7 *LANGDON Thomas 7 *'''[[Larcombe-66|LARCOMBE John]]''' Wiltshire 7 *LARKMAN Peter Norfolk 7 *LATHAM David London 7 *LAWTON Henry Lancs 7 *LAVINDER Simon Middlesex 7 *'''[[Leary-887|LEARY Mary]]''' London 7 *LEE Abraham Middlesex 7 *LEE George London Life *LESTER Thomas 14 *LETHBRIDGE John Devon 7 *LEVELL John Suffolk 7 *LEWIS John Glamorgan Life *LEWIS Thomas Hants Life *LEWIS John Wiltshire 7 *LEY Isaac Gloucester 7 *LILLIE Nathaniel Suffolk Life *LILLEY William London 7 *'''[[Lindsay-3794|LINDSAY Ephraim]]''' Northumberland 7 *LING Richard Middlesex 7 *LINSLEY Elizabeth Wiltshire 7 *LITTLEHALES Richard Warwick 7 *LOAKE Thomas Northampton 7 *LOCK Matthew Middlesex 7 *LOFT John Surry 7 *LONG William Hants 7 *LONGFORD John Middlesex Life *LOVEGROVE James Berks 7 *LOVELACE John 7 *LOWE Hugh Chester 14 alias Cartwright *LOWE Robert Derby 14 *LOWE Robert Notts 7 *LUMBER Isaac 14 *LUXTON Thomas 7 *LYNCH Alice Monmouth 7 alias Davies *McCARTY John London 7 *McDONALD William Berks 7 *McDONALD William Middlesex Life *McDONALD Hugh Middlesex 7 *McDONAIGH Mary Hants 7 *McGURK Francis Lancaster 7 *McINTOSH John Middlesex 7 alias Kirby *McKAY William London 7 *McNAMARA Michael Middlesex 7 *MACKENZIE John London 7 *MADELL John Essex 14 *MAGGS George Radnor 14 *MAISEY William Gloucester 14 *MANLOVE Sarah York 7 *MANYPENNY Richard Middlesex 7 *MAPP Luke Herts Life *MARSHALL Daniel Hants 7 *MARKWELL Thomas Essex 14 *MANTON Broughton Bucks 7 alias Lawrence *MARKS William Cornwall 14 *MARTIN John Worcester 7 *MARTIN John Middlesex 7 *MARTIN Mary Middlesex 7 *MARTIN Charles Hants 14 *MARTIN William London 7 *MASON William Middlesex 7 *MASON Hall Chester 14 *MASON John Herts 7 *MASKEW John London 7 *MATTHEWS Isaac Berks 7 *MATTHEWS James Middlesex 7 *MATTHEWS Thomas Middlesex 7 *MAY James Middlesex Life *MAYNARD Samuel Middlesex 7 *MAYRICK Edward Middlesex 7 *MAYO Elizabeth Herts 7 *MEACHAM William Warwick 7 *MEARS John 7 *MEDLICOTT William Hereford Life *MEREDITH Ann Worcester 7 *MERRICK Joseph Middlesex 7 *MERSEY Betty Lancaster 7 *MESSINGER Thomas Middlesex Life *METCALFE James York 7 *METCALFE John Berks 7 *MEYERS John Middlesex 7 *MICHAELS Michael Middlesex 7 *MIDDLEMASS John Norfolk 7 *MILES Thomas Gloucester 7 *MILLER Daniel Bucks 7 *MILLER John Northumberland 7 *MILLER James Bucks Life *MILLETT John Middlesex Life *MISHAN William Gloucester 7 *MITCHELL Mary Middlesex 7 *MOGGERIDGE George Monmouth 7 *MOODING William Middlesex 7 *MOORE Thomas Warwick 7 *MORGAN John London Life *MORGAN James Monmouth 7 *MORGAN Martha Pembroke 7 *MORGAN John Somerset 7 *MORGAN Mary Radnor 14 *MORGAN Thomas Wilts 7 alias Davies *MORLEY Joseph Middlesex 7 *MORLEY Richard Herts 14 *MORRIS George London Life alias Roberts *MORRIS David Montgomery 7 *MORRISON Thomas Middlesex 7 *MORRISON Thomas London 7 *MORTON William Northumberland 7 *MORTON Phillip Chester 14 *MOSSELL Joseph Middlesex Life *MOULSEY John Derby 7 *MUGGERIDGE William Surrey 7 *MUILMAN John Cornwall 7 *MUMFORD William Warwick 7 *MUMFORD James Warwick 7 *'''[[Mulloy-154|MULLOY Jane]]''' Middlesex 7 ''Neptune'' *MURPHY James Gloucester Life *MURRELL Robert Norfolk 14 *MURRY John Monmouth Life *NADAN George Middlesex 7 *NAGGS Elizabeth Kent 7 *NASPER Francis Gloucester 7 *NEALE John Middlesex 7 *NEALE John Middlesex 7 *NEALER James Herts 14 *NEVE Margaret Chester 7 *NEWBY Thomas Middlesex Life *NEWETT John Middlesex 7 *NOBE Thomas Middlesex 7 *NOWLAND Michael Middlesex Life *NUGENT James Middlesex 7 *OAKLEY John Middlesex 7 *OAKLEY Joseph Middlesex 7 *OATS John Dorset 7 *ODDY Thomas Middlesex 7 *'''[[O'Hara-1401|O'HARA John]]''' Middlesex 7 ''Neptune'' *OKEY James Gloucester 14 *ORMAN William Middlesex 7 *ORME Nicholas Derby 7 *OSMOND John Dorset 7 alias Osborne, alias *OSBORNE William Middlesex 7 *OWEN Thomas Radnor Life *OWENS Joseph Berkshire 7 alias Cucko *PACE John Middlesex Life *PADDLE (PATFIELD) George Somerset 7 *PAGETT James Gloucester Life *PAILD Edward London Life *PALMER Henry Middlesex 7 *PALMER John Hants 7 *PALMER William Kent 7 *PARKER George Stafford 7 *PARKER Thomas Gloucester Life *PARSONS Anselon Gloucester 7 *PARSONS Devon 7 alias William Parish *PARTERN Joseph Devon 7 *PASS Charles Stafford Life *PAWSON William York 7 *PAYNE Abraham Somerset 7 *PAYNE Peter Gloucester 7 *PEACOCK Thomas Middlesex 7 *PEARCE William London 7 *PEASE John Norfolk 7 *PEDLAR Cornwall 7 alias John Penlethon *PENN Joseph Warwick 7 *PENTECROSS Joseph London Life *PERKINS Edward Durham Life *PETERS James Gloucester 7 *PETERS Thomas Middlesex 7 *PHILIPS Thomas Herts 7 *PHILLIPS Samuel Somerset 7 *PHILLIPS Thomas Warwick Life *PHILLIPS Sarah Middlesex 7 *PHILLIS John London 7 *PHIPPS Solomon Gloucester 7 *PHYEW Edward Middlesex 7 *PIDGEON Samuel Radnor 7 *PIMLETT William Middlesex 7 *PLACE John Middlesex Life *PLIMSHOLE Abraham Devon 7 *POCTER Richard Nottingham Life *PODDY William Monmouth 7 *POLOCK Samuel London Life *POOL Joseph Gloucester 7 *PORTER George Middlesex Life *PORTER Thomas London 7 *POTTER Samuel Norfolk 14 *POYNTON William Middlesex Life *'''[[Prentice-183|PRENTICE William]]''' Essex 14 *PRICE Thomas Wilts 7 *PRICE John Middlesex Life *PRIEST William Stafford 14 *PRIEST Thomas Stafford 14 *PRINCE Hannah Chester 7 *PROCTOR 7 alias Matthews, Lewi *PRYOR John Kent 7 *PUGH William Stafford 7 *PULLEN James Essex Life *QUARMAN Robert Somerset 14 *QUINTON John Middlesex 7 *RAND James Herts 14 *RANSON Thomas Middlesex Life *RASBERRY Phillip Norfolk 7 *RASSELL Robert Hants 7 *RAYNARD Henry Staffs 7 alias Ragher *REAY Joseph Middlesex Life *REDFORD John Lancaster 7 *'''[[Redman-3397|REDMAN John]]''' Sussex 14 *REDDY Matthew Norfolk 7 *REDFEARNE Joseph York 7 *REID William Middlesex 7 *REPEAT John Warwick 7 *REWELL Thomas Radnor Life *REYNOLDS Thomas London 7 *RICE Elizabeth Middlesex 7 *'''[[Rice-20134|RICE John]]''' Devon 7 *RICHARD Christopher Middlesex 7 *RICHARDS Joseph Radnor 7 *RICHARDS William Glamorgan 14 *RICHARDS William Warwick 7 *RICHARDSON Anthony Surrey 14 *RICHARDSON Peter Cambridge 14 *RICHARDSON William London Life alias Jones *RICHES James Suffolk 14 *RILEY Edward Middlesex Life *RILEY Thomas Middlesex 7 *RILEY Thomas Middlesex 7 *RISOM Elizabeth York 7 *ROBBINS John Somerset Life alias Short *ROBERTS John York 7 *ROBERTS John Middlesex 7 *'''[[Roberts-5960|ROBERTS William]]''' Warwick 7 *ROBINSON John Middlesex Life *ROBINSON Thomas Hants 7 *ROBLEY John Middlesex Life *ROBNETT James Herts 14 *ROBSON Joseph Kent 7 *ROGERS Benjamin Middlesex Life *'''[[Rogers-2921|ROGERS John]]''' Middlesex Life *ROGERS Thomas Charles Middlesex 7 *ROSS John Le Surrey Life *ROWE John Devon 7 *ROWLEY William Middlesex 7 *ROWLING John Cornwall 7 alias Rawling *ROWLEY Thomas London 7 *'''[[Rudd-73|RUDD Thomas]]''' London 7 *RUDGE William Warwick 7 *RUMBLE Phillip Southampton 7 *RUMMING Thomas Gloucester 7 *RUSE Lionel Norfolk 7 *RYALL John Hants 7 *RYAN John Somerset 7 *RYMES Elizabeth London 7 *SALES Martin Kent 7 *'''[[Salter-2026|SALTER George]]''' Devon 7 *SANDWICK Eleanor Cumberland 14 *SANE Joseph Middlesex 7 *SANSBURN George Gloucs 7 *SARGEANT Thomas Middlesex Life *SARRA James Middlesex Life *SARVER Thomas 7 *SAUNDERS John Notts 7 *SAVAGE Abraham York 7 *SAVAGE Robert London 7 *SAXLEBYE James Warwick 7 *SAXON Francis Chester 7 *SAXTON Joseph Derby 7 *SAYERS Henry Lancaster 14 *SCAMP Lazarus Hants 7 *SCINCE James Middlesex Life *SCOTT James Gloucs 7 *SCOTT Thomas Middlesex 7 *SCOTTS William Wilts 7 *SEABRY Peter Somerset Life *SEAPER John Middlesex 7 *SEATON Alexander London Life *SELLICK John Somerset Life *SENEY James Somerset Life *SHAW George Lancaster 7 *SHEPPARD George Middlesex 7 *SHIPTON Thomas Hants 7 *SHIRLEY Thomas Berks 7 *SHORT Joseph Middlesex 7 *SHRIMPTON Richard Berks 7 *SHURBURD William Middlesex Life *SIBLEY James Hants 7 *SILVAN William Norfolk 7 *SILVERTHORN James Somerset 7 *SIMPSON George Middlesex 7 *SIMPSON William Notts 7 *SINDFIELD William Middlesex 7 *SMALL John London 7 *SMITH Ambrose Gloucs 7 *SMITH Ann Wilts 7 *SMITH Benjamin Warwick 7 *SMITH Charles Hants 7 *SMITH Charles Middlesex 7 *SMITH Elizabeth Middlesex 7 *SMITH George Middlesex Life *SMITH James Surrey 7 *SMITH James Wilts 7 *SMITH James Middlesex 7 *SMITH John Radnor 7 *SMITH John York 7 *SMITH John Kent 14 *SMITH Joseph Middlesex 7 *SMITH Nicholas York 7 *SMITH Oliver Norfolk 7 *SMITH Robert York 7 *SMITH Robert Essex 7 alias Sains *SMITH Sarah Essex 7 *SMITH Stephen Notts 7 *SMITH Thomas Middlesex 7 *SMITH Thomas Notts 7 *SMITH Thomas Middlesex Life *SMITH William Middlesex 7 *SMITH William London 7 *SMITH William Denbigh 7 alias White *SOAN William Surrey 7 *SOARE John Derby 7 *SOFTLEY Joseph Middlesex Life *SOLOMONS Frederick Middlesex 7 *SOLOMONS Samuel London 7 *SOUTH Elizabeth Hereford 7 *SPARKS Benjamin Somerset 7 *SPILEYE Traverse Notts 7 *STEELE George London 7 *STEELE Robert Middlesex 7 *STEPHENSON Thomas Lincoln 7 *STERNY Francis Radnor 7 *STEVENSON Samuel Middlesex Life *STEVENSON William Middlesex Life *STEWARD John Warwick 7 *STICKE James Devon Life *STILES John Berks 7 *STILES James Berks 7 *STOKES Charles Middlesex 7 *STONE George Middlesex 7 *STONE James Kent 7 *STONE William London 7 *STRAKER Mathew York 7 *STRUTTON John London 7 *STUART John Bucks 14 alias Hainsworth *STULTZ Mary Middlesex 7 *SULLEY William Notts 7 *SUMMERLAND Thomas Warwick 7 *SUMPTON John Cumberland Life *SUTTLE Joseph Surrey 7 *SUTTON William London Life *TALBOT George Middlesex 7 *TAMBROOK Joseph Middlesex 7 *TARR John Somerset 7 *TAYLOR John Norfolk 7 *TAYLOR Joseph Middlesex Life *TEAGUE John Gloucester 7 *TEASDALE Thomas Middlesex 7 *TEBY James Berks 7 *THOMAS David Monmouth 7 *THOMAS James Middlesex 7 *THOMAS John Middlesex Life *THOMAS John Middlesex 7 *THOMAS John Lancaster 7 *THOMAS William Middlesex 7 *THOMAS William Moses Brecknock *THOMPSON Richard Stafford Life *THOMPSON Robert York 7 *THOMPSON Thomas Middlesex Life *THOMPSON Charles Middlesex 7 alias Gullings *THOMPSON James 7 *THOMPSON James Pembroke 7 *THORN Humphrey Middlesex 7 *THORN William Middlesex Life *THORNE Richard Berks 7 *THRUSH Thomas Middlesex Life alias Thrust *TILBROOK William Norfolk 7 *TIMBRELL George Gloucester 14 *TODD Henry Middlesex 7 *TOMLINSON Thomas Nottingham 5 *TONGE William Lancaster 7 *TOWERS Robert Lancaster 7 *'''[[Townsend-9328|TOWNSEND James]]''' Hants Life *TOWNSEND John Hants Life *TRANTER James 14 *TREADWELL William Warwick 7 *TRICKER Edmund Norfolk 7 *TUCKER James Middlesex 7 *TUCKER John Middlesex 7 *TUCKER John BuckinghamshireLife *TUCKER Jonothan London 7 *TUCKER Mary Middlesex 14 *TUCKWELL Thomas Gloucester 7 *TURNER Francis Radnor 7 *TURNER Mark Surrey 7 *TURNER Richard Somerset 7 *TURTON Samuel Chester 14 *TURWOOD John Middlesex Life *TYACK Joseph Cornwall 7 *UNDERWOOD William Surrey 7 *UPTON Thomas Middlesex 7 *USHER James Middlesex Life *VALLANCE Thomas Middlesex Life *VENNER Boze Kent 14 *WADE Richard Middlesex 7 *WADE Elizabeth Ann Middlesex 7 *WAIN James Northampton 7 *WALKER Samuel Leicester 7 *WALTER William Berks 14 *WALTERS John Middlesex 7 *WALTERS Mary Middlesex 7 *WALTON Matthew Middlesex 7 *'''[[Ward-8618|WARD James]]''' Middlesex 7 *WARD Joseph Middlesex Life *WARD William Somerset 7 *WARREN Benjamin Dorset Life *WARTON William Middlesex 7 *WARWICK William Essex 7 *WATKINS William Gloucester 7 *'''[[Watkins-5414|WATKINS Rachel]]''' Hereford 7 *WATKINS John Middlesex 7 *WATKINS Benjamin Middlesex 7 *WATSON William Middlesex 7 *WATSON John Middlesex 7 *WATTS James Middlesex Life *WEBB Simon Warwick 7 *WESTWOOD James Somerset 7 *WESTWOOD Edward Somerset 7 *WESTWOOD William Stafford 7 *WHEELER Ann Middlesex 7 *WHITE David Somerset 7 *WHITE James Middlesex 14 *WHITE David Surrey 7 *WHITE Mary Surrey 7 *WHITE Thomas Wilts 7 *WHITEHOUSE Moses Warwick Life *WHITEHOUSE James Warwick 7 *WHITLAM Sarah Lincoln 7 *WIEGRASS George Norfolk 7 *WILDBLOOD Edward Radnor Life *WILFORD William Surrey 7 *WILKINSON James Middlesex Life *WILLCOCK Ann Lincoln 7 *WILLIAM Edward Glamorgan Life *'''[[Williams-15970|WILLIAMS Mary]]''' Monmouth Life *WILLIAMS John Gloucester 14 *WILLIAMS Robert Gloucester 7 *WILLIAMS John London 7 *WILLIAMS Catherine Surrey 7 *WILLIS Sarah York 7 *WILMOTT Thomas Middlesex Life *WILSHIRE John Hertford 14 *WILSON James Middlesex 7 *'''[[Wilson-105086|WILSON Alexander]]''' Middlesex 7 *WILSON Joseph York 7 *WILSON John Bedford 14 *WILSON James Berks 14 *WILSON Mary Cumberland 7 *WINBOW John Hants 7 *WINS Edward Berks 7 *WINSHIP William Durham 14 *WINSTON Thomas Middlesex 7 *WISEMAN John Suffolk 7 *WITHERS Robert Middlesex 7 *WOOD George Devon 14 *WOOD William Lincoln 7 *WOOD William Warwick 7 *WOOD John Middlesex Life *WOOD John Middlesex Life *'''[[Wood-48794|WOOD Elizabeth]]''' Middlesex 7 *WOOD James Somerset 7 *'''[[Woodger-177|WOODGER Charles]]''' Middlesex Life *WOODHAM Nathaniel Bradford 7 *WOODHAM Edward Gloucester Life *WOODHAM James Gloucester Life *WOOLEY Joseph Middlesex 7 *WRIGHT Thomas Derby Life *WRIGHT David Hertford 14 *WRIGHT Joseph Lancaster 7 *WRIGHT John Middlesex Life *WRIGHT John Middlesex Life *WRIGHT William Middlesex 7 *'''[[Yardley-3 |YARDLEY William]]''' Surrey Life *YORK Henry Monmouth 7 *YOUNG John Middlesex Life *YOUNG Michael Middlesex 7 '''Convicts on the Lady Juliana'''Convict indents for the Lady Juliana have not survived. Lists of names are in [https://nla.gov.au/nla.obj-1431342993/view HO 11/1 AJCP PRO Reel 87 p.15] (not complete) and in [https://nla.gov.au/nla.obj-913390442/view CO 201/4 p.105 AJCP PRO Reel 2]A good summary is [http://connectingthefamily.blogspot.com/2011/11/the-lady-juliana.html The Lady Juliana, Family Connections] *ACTON Sarah 7 *ANDERSON Mary 7 *ANSELL Mary 7 *ARNOLD Mary 7 *ATKINS Violetta 7 *ATKINSON Mary 7 *AYRES Elizabeth 7 *BARNES Elizabeth 7 *BARNSLEY Elizabeth 7 *BARRY Ann 7 *'''[[Bateman-519|BATEMAN Mary]]''' 7 *BEACH Mary 7 *BONE Ann 7 alias Smith *BRADY Ann 7 *BRAY Susannah 7 alias Gay *BROOKS Ann 7 *BROOKS Jane 7 *BROWN Elizabeth 7 *BROWN Grace 7 *BROWN Sarah Sophia Ann 7 *BUTLER Mary 7 *CARTER Elizabeth 7 *CARTER Margaret 7 *CARTER Sarah 7 *CAVENAUGH Mary 7 *CHAFEY Mary 7 *CHAPLIN Mary 7 *CHRISTMAS Mary 7 *CLAPTON Ann 7 *'''[[Clark-47839|CLARK Catherine]] ''' 7 *CLAYTON Mary 7 *COTTEREL Elizabeth 7 *CURTIS Esther 7 *DANIELS Martha 7 *'''[[Davis-5865|DAVIS Ann]]''' 7 *DAVIS Mary 7 *DAVIS Mary 7 *DAWSON Jane 7 *DAWSON Mary 7 Alias Bray *'''[[Dorset-112|DORSET Sarah]]''' 7 *'''[[Dowling-3249|DOWLING Mary]]''' 7 *EMMES Ann 7 alias J'Amms *FARRELL Elizabeth 7 *FITZPATRICK Rose 7 *FLANNEGAN Mary 7 *'''[[Forbes-8910|FORBES Jane]]''' 7 *GALE Elizabeth 7 *GALLAND Ann 7 *GEE Hannah 7 alias Teesdale *GIBSON Ann 7 *GILES Elizabeth 7 *GITTOS Mary 7 *GOLDSMITH Elizabeth 7 *GOMER Sarah 7 *GOSLIN Elizabeth 7 *GRAHAM Sarah 7 *HAGER Ann 7 *HANNAWAY Ann 14 *HARD'AMAN Ann 7 *HARDING Amelia 7 *HARDYMAN Elizabeth 7 *'''[[Harper-8223|HARPER Ann]]''' 7 *HAYNES Alice 7 *HENDERSON Elizabeth 7 *'''[[Heyland-53|HEYLAND Catherine]]''' Life *'''[[Whiston-62| HIGGINS Mary]]''' 7 alias Harrold *HODDY Rachael 7 *HOLLOWAY Elizabeth 7 *HOOK Mary 7 *'''[[Hopper-743| HOPPER Elizabeth]]''' 7 *HOUNSETT Mary 7 *HOUSE Sarah 7 *HOUSUM Catherine 7 *'''[[Howard-7173|HOWARD Ann]]''' 7 *'''[[Israel-649|ISRAEL Maria]]''' 7 *IVEMAY Elizabeth 7 *JOHNSON Elizabeth 7 *JOHNSON Mary 7 *JOHNSON Matilda 7 *JONES Ann 7 *JONES Elizabeth 7 *JONES Elizabeth 7 *JONES Lydia Life *JONES Mary 7 *JONES Mary 7 *JONES Sarah 7 *KELLY Sarah 7 *KEMP Ann 7 *'''[[Kimes-205|KIMES Mary alias Potten]]''' 7 *LEICESTER Elizabeth 7 *LEWIS Mary 7 *LLOYD Jane 7 *'''[[Lyons-748|LYONS Sarah]]''' 7 *'''[[Maddox-2144|MADDOX Grace]]''' 14 *MANSON Isabella 7 alias Smith *'''[[Marsh-3353|MARSH Ann]]''' 7 *'''[[McDonald-7461|McDONALD Eleanor]]''' 7 *METCALF Elizabeth 7 *MICHAEL Sarah 14 *MIDDLESEX Elizabeth Price 7 *MORGAN Anne 7 *MORGAN Margaret 7 alias Mary Jones *'''[[Mortimer-1121|MORTIMORE Susannah]]''' 7 *NASH Mary 7 *OAKLEY Mary 7 * '''[[Pardoe-5| PARDOE, Mary]]''', From other source Geni External web site link, [http://www.geni.com/people/Mary-Pardoe/6000000002703588410?through=6000000008886120110#/tab/timeline] *PARRY Elizabeth 7 *'''[[Peeling-32|PEALING Hannah]]''' 7 *PENNINGTON Elizabeth 7 *PICKETT Sussanah 7 *POOR Ann 7 *RANDALL Mary 7 *'''[[Read-8449|READ Mary]]''' 7 *ROBERTS Sarah 7 *ROBINSON Elizabeth 7 *ROCK Ann 7 *'''[[Roster-8|ROSTER Elizabeth]]''' 7 *'''[[Flinger-1|ROWNEY Hannah]]''' 7 *SANDERS Jane 7 alias Norris *SHAKESPEAR Elizabeth Life *SIMPSON Charlotte 7 alias Hall *SIMPSON Mary 7 *'''[[Smith-163597|SMITH Elizabeth]]''' 7 alias Carr *SMITH Elizabeth Life *SMITH Mary 7 *SMITH Sarah 7 *SONG Mary Life *STEEL Ann Life *STEEL Elizabeth 7 *STEWART Mary 7 *STEWART Susannah 7 *'''[[Bateman-519|SULLEY Elizabeth]] ''' 14 *SUTTON Sarah 7 *SYONS Sarah 7 *TALBOT Dorcas 7 *TALBOT Mary 7 *TAYLOR Sarah 7 *THOMAS Ann 7 *THOMPSON Jane 7 York *THOMPSON Mary 7 Lincoln *THORNTON Esther Life *'''[[Tilly-505|TILLY Betty]]''' 7 *TUCK Mary 7 *'''[[Turner-37935|TURNER Rachael ]] 7 *VANDEBUS Jane 14 *'''[[Wade-1931|WADE Mary]]''' Life Online Ebook of Mary Wade [http://www.marywadefamily.org] *WALKER Mary 14 *WATERS Jane 7 *WATSON Elizabeth 7 alias Davis *WHEELER Ann 7 *WHITING Jane Life *WHITTAKER Jane 7 *WILLIAMS Jane 7 alias Vicars *WILLIAMS Mary 7 *WILLIAMS Phoebe 7 *WILSON Mary 7 *WILSON Sarah 7 *WINSPEAR Mary 7 *WISHAW Elizabeth 7 *WOOD Ann 7 *YOUNG Sarah 7 To be verified: [[Clay-4157|Sarah (Clay) Gregory]], wife of [[Gregory-10176|Thomas Gregory]] * '''[[Weavers-249|James Weavers]]''' on the HMS Guardian. * '''[[Wells-17391|John Wells]]''' on the Neptune == References == [[Category:Second Fleet]]

Sources and Citations - Australian Capital Territory

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===Australian Capital Territory=== ====ACT BDM and Electoral Rolls==== Libraries ACT, [https://www.library.act.gov.au/find/history/frequentlyaskedquestions/personal_stories/family_history 'Researching ACT Family History' ] - helpful page in locating various genealogical sources specific to the ACT. Prior to the creation of the ACT, vital registrations were recorded with the NSW BDM Registry, and so they can be found in the NSW indexes. ''Note: These entries usually record 'Queanbeyan' as their district.'' Post-Federation, the ACT government (known as the Federal Capital Territory until 1938) began collecting vital record information. The deaths and marriages indexes (starting from 1930) can be found in downloadable spreadsheets under the 'How can I find out about my family history?' section: https://www.accesscanberra.act.gov.au/s/article/apply-for-a-birth-death-or-marriage-certificate-tab-overview You can also view public death records through the [https://www.accesscanberra.act.gov.au/s/article/death-registration-tab-historic-death-index ACT Historic Death Index 1930+] and public marriage records through the [https://www.accesscanberra.act.gov.au/s/article/marriage-registration-tab-historic-marriage-index ACT Historic Marriage Index 1930+]. An example of a death index citation: :Government of Australian Capital Territory, Access Canberra. Death. Registration number: 50001124. [https://www.accesscanberra.act.gov.au/s/public-registers/generic-register?registerid=m0I4a00000000C2EAI Link to search page].

Sources and Citations - New South Wales

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===New South Wales=== ====State Library NSW==== The NSW State Library has produced six detailed guides for researching Family History. These guides outline the various sources available and where. *[https://guides.sl.nsw.gov.au/births-deaths-marriages Births, deaths and marriages ] *[https://guides.sl.nsw.gov.au/convicts-bound-for-australia Convicts: Bound for Australia] *[https://guides.sl.nsw.gov.au/life-in-the-colony Convicts: Life in the colony ] *[https://www.sl.nsw.gov.au/about-library/services/indigenous-engagement/nsw-first-nations-family-history NSW First Nations Family History ] *[https://guides.sl.nsw.gov.au/oral-history-sound Oral History and Sound Collections ] *[https://guides.sl.nsw.gov.au/shipping_passengers Shipping and Passenger Records ] ====The NSW State Archives Collection==== The [https://mhnsw.au/collections/state-archives-collection/ NSW State Archives Collection] includes a vast collection of records and archives relating to the daily work of the NSW Government and its agencies from 1788 to today. Browse an alphabetical list of research topics at [https://mhnsw.au/archive/subjects/ NSW State Archives Collection Subjects A-Z] . This list includes links to guides, indexes and articles. Many records have been digitised and are available for viewing online free of charge. Note: In 2019, the State Archives and Records Authority of NSW (SARA) and The Historic Houses Trust of NSW, operating as Sydney Living Museums (SLM), entered into a partnership and in 2022 they became [https://mhnsw.au/about-us/#Our-organisation Museums of History NSW (MHNSW).] ====Other Historical Records of New South Wales==== :Historical Records of New South Wales. Vol. I, Part 2, Phillip 1783-1792. Sydney: Charles Potter, Government Printer, 1892. '''''add further details of volume, page etc here''''' [http://archive.org/details/historicalrecord1pt2sidnuoft Archive.org] :Bladen, F M, ed. ''Historical Records of New South Wales. Vol. VI, KIng and Bligh, 1806, 1807, 1808''. William Applegate Gullick, Government Printer, 1898.'' '''add further details of volume, page etc here''''' [http://archive.org/details/historicalrecor00walegoog Archive.org] ---- ==== Research Topics==== ======'''Birth, Death, Marriages'''====== '''NSW Government. Registry of Births, Deaths and Marriages.''' https://www.bdm.nsw.gov.au/Pages/family-history-research/family-history-search.aspx
also [https://www.nsw.gov.au/family-and-relationships/family-history-search/early-church-and-district-codes Early church and district codes] ''It is not possible to link to the search results page. Supplying the registration number and registration district, and the spelling of the name in the entry (especially if spelt incorrectly) will help identify the index entry.'' '''An example of a birth index citation:''' :NSW Government. Registry of Births, Deaths and Marriages. Varney Parkes, Birth. Registration number: 12295/1859, District: Ryde. Father: James. Mother: Mary. Accessed 25 Apr 2021. [https://familyhistory.bdm.nsw.gov.au/lifelink/familyhistory/search/births Births search page] '''An example of a death index citation:''' :NSW Government. Registry of Births, Deaths and Marriages. Varney Parkes, Death. Registration number: 12295/1859, District: Ryde. Father: James. Mother: Mary. Age: 64. Accessed 25 Apr 2021.[https://familyhistory.bdm.nsw.gov.au/lifelink/familyhistory/search/deaths Deaths search page] '''An example of a marriage index citation:''' : NSW Government. Registry of Births, Deaths and Marriages. Varney Parkes & Mary Jones, Marriage. Registration number: 12295/1859, District: Ryde. Accessed 25 Apr 2021. [https://familyhistory.bdm.nsw.gov.au/lifelink/familyhistory/search/marriages Marriages search page] '''Tips for using the search tool:''' * [[Space:How_to_find_the_exact_birth_/_marriage_/_death_date_in_New_South_Wales|How to find the exact birth / marriage / death date in New South Wales]]. See also: [[Space:Binary_Search_Algorithm|Binary Search Algorithm]] * [[Space:NSW_BDM_Registry_District_Codes|How to decode death registration district codes for post-1974 registrations]] ---- ======'''Immigration and Shipping Records'''====== '''NSW State Archives Collection'''
The NSW State Archives Collection holds extensive immigration records with detailed guides and a number of online searchable indexes. Images of passenger lists for many voyages between 1828-1896 are also available for viewing online (no subscription or charge). Useful pages:
*[https://mhnsw.au/archive/subjects/immigration-and-shipping/ Immigration & shipping] - a list of resources relating to immigration and shipping which includes guides, indexes and articles. *[https://mhnsw.au/guides/assisted-immigrants-digital-shipping-lists/ Assisted immigrants (digital) shipping lists] Browse through digital shipping lists and images of Assisted immigrants passenger lists from 1828-1896 *[https://mhnsw.au/indexes/immigration-and-shipping/assisted-immigrants-index/ Assisted Immigrants Index 1839-1896] An index of assisted immigrants arriving in Sydney and Newcastle 1844-59, Moreton Bay 1848-59 and Port Phillip 1839-51. :Example of a citation for an [https://mhnsw.au/indexes/immigration-and-shipping/assisted-immigrants-index/ assisted immigrant]: ::NSW State Archives and Records. READ William. Assisted Immigrants Index 1839-1896. Age: 38 | Ship: Ellenborough | Year: 1853 | Copy: Reel 2137, [4/4791]; Reel 2464, [4/4931] [https://records-primo.hosted.exlibrisgroup.com/permalink/f/1e5kcq1/INDEX782472 William Read] :''From the search results click on 'Detail' for the person. The citation can then be copied from the top part of the record. Add 'NSW State Archives and Records' at the beginning. The record page also includes a permalink at the bottom of the page which can be used to link directly to the record.'' '''NSW State Library'''
The State Library of New South Wales maintains an extensive list of resources with details of coverage and links here: https://guides.sl.nsw.gov.au/shipping_passengers/getting_started '''FamilySearch'''
Bounty Immigrants database on Family Search: https://www.familysearch.org/search/collection/1542665?collectionNameFilter=false '''Highlands and Islands Emigration Society '''
Highlands and Islands Emigration Society assisted the passage of nearly 5000 emigrants to Australia between 1852 and 1857. The records can be searched for free by name, by ship, by destination port. The images can be viewed for free. Registering with Scotlands People is required (free) but credits are not required to search or view images. [https://www.scotlandspeople.gov.uk/advanced-search#{%22category%22:%22poor-relief%22,%22record%22:%22poor-relief-hie%22} Scotland Peoples search page] ---- ======'''Land Records'''====== NSW Goverment State Archives Collection. “Land.” Accessed 10 February 2023 https://mhnsw.au/archive/subjects/land/ ---- ======'''NSW 1828 Census'''====== The 1828 census is available on Family Search at https://www.familysearch.org/search/collection/2177300 ---- ======'''Convicts'''====== '''NSW State Archives Collection: ''' https://mhnsw.au/archive/subjects/convicts/ :Convicts Index - 1791-1873 (not digitised) :Convict Indents Index - 1788 - 1801 (digitised) :Convict Assignments - 1821 - 1825 (not digitised) :Convict Exiles Index - 1849 - 1850 (not digitised) :Convicts Applications to Marry - 1825 - 1851 (not digitised) '''State Library NSW "CONVICTS: LIFE IN THE COLONY" ''' https://guides.sl.nsw.gov.au/convicts-bound-for-australia/about :A detailed Research Guide to researching convicts including information about primary and secondary sources and where to find them. ---- ======'''Cemeteries'''====== Example citations include links to the cemetery websites. '''Broken Hill''' ::Burial Record (Broken Hill City Council - Broken Hill Cemetery Records, https://www.bhcemetery.com.au/ : accessed 5 Sep 2021) database entry for Woods, Lily (Interment Type: Interment, Interment Date: 27 May 1920, Location: Section: Methodist, Subsection: Meth M5, Row: 44, Grave: 21A). '''Rookwood''' ::Burial Record (Rookwood Cemetery, https://www.rookwoodcemetery.com.au/deceased-search-engine : accessed 9 Oct 2021) entry for Jessop, Clive (Death Date: 30 Dec 2002, Burial Date: 6 Jan 2003, Location: Remembrance Lawn, 3 Zone H/#/598)

Sources and Citations - Northern Territory

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  • '''[[Project:Australia|Project Australia Home]]'''

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  • '''[[Space:Sources_and_Citations_-_New_South_Wales|New South Wales]]'''
  • '''[[Space:Sources_and_Citations_-_Victoria|Victoria]]'''
  • '''[[Space:Sources_and_Citations_-_Queensland|Queensland]]'''
  • '''[[Space:Sources_and_Citations_-_South Australia|South Australia]]'''
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===Northern Territory=== Administration of the area now known as the Northern Territory was by New South Wales until 1863. For births, deaths and marriages from the beginning of Civil Registration in '''1856 to 1863''' see [[Space:Sources and Citations - New South Wales|New South Wales]]. Between '''1863-1870''' administration of the Northern Territory was from Adelaide, South Australia and civil registration of births, deaths and marriages for that period can be found in [[Space:Sources and Citations - South Australia#Civil Registration|South Australian records]]. From '''1870''', records are managed by Northern Territory Office of the Registrar General, but [https://nt.gov.au/law/bdm/search-births-deaths-and-marriages-records there is a fee] to [https://service.nt.gov.au/services/births-relationships-deaths search births, deaths and marriages records]. Historic records are available online as follows: :'''Births''' :*1870-1918: [https://search.findmypast.co.uk/search-world-records/northern-territory-birth-index-1870-1918 Northern Territory Birth Index 1870-1918] - at Findmypast, index ($) :*[https://search.findmypast.co.uk/search-world-records/northern-territory-baptisms-and-confirmations Northern Territory Baptisms and Confirmations] - at Findmypast, index ($) :*Northern Territory of Australia aliens index (births), 1888-1922 - at FamilySearch, [https://www.familysearch.org/search/record/results?q.filmNumber=7192024 index] and [https://edge.fscdn.org/assets/img/restricted-image-b2c9f290ca0a153a075276b881f88e3d.svg images] (free) :'''Marriages''' :*1870-1913: [https://search.findmypast.co.uk/search-world-records/northern-territory-marriage-index-1870-1913 Northern Territory Marriage Index 1870-1913] - at Findmypast, index.($) :*[https://search.findmypast.com.au/search-world-Records/northern-territory-marriages Northern Territory Marriages] - at Findmypast, index ($) :'''Deaths''' :*[https://search.findmypast.com.au/search-world-Records/northern-territory-deaths Northern Territory Deaths] - at Findmypast, index ($) The above records have also been published to CD, which can be accessed at the [https://catalogue.nla.gov.au/catalog/3766402 Australian National Library].

Sources and Citations - Queensland

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[[Category:Australia,_Genealogy_Resources]]
  • '''[[Project:Australia|Project Australia Home]]'''

  • '''[[Space:Australia%2C_Sources_and_Citation_Examples|Australia, Sources and Citation Examples]]'''

  • '''[[Space:Sources_and_Citations_-_New_South_Wales|New South Wales]]'''
  • '''[[Space:Sources_and_Citations_-_Victoria|Victoria]]'''
  • '''[[Space:Sources_and_Citations_-_South Australia|South Australia]]'''
  • '''[[Space:Sources_and_Citations_-_Tasmania|Tasmania]]'''
  • '''[[Space:Sources_and_Citations_-_Western Australia|Western Australia]]'''
  • '''[[Space:Sources_and_Citations_-_Australian Capital Territory|Australian Capital Territory]]'''
  • '''[[Space:Sources_and_Citations_-_Northern Territory|Northern Territory]]'''

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===Queensland=== ====Birth, Death, Marriage==== Queensland Government, Births, Deaths, Marriages. https://www.familyhistory.bdm.qld.gov.au/ An example of a birth index citation: :Queensland Government, Births, Deaths, Marriages. Mary Jones. Birth. Date: 23 Sep 1896. Registration number: 1896/C/4175. Mother: Mary Jones. Father: William Jones.[https://www.familyhistory.bdm.qld.gov.au/details/5e1b25a8defa07d75502f8de7e5d1191f2f0a73459f1408cdcf62efa1975dc1d Mary Jones Birth Index] An example of a death index citation: :Queensland Government, Births, Deaths, Marriages. Mary Jones. Death. Date: 1 Sep 1905. Birth: 1867. Registration number: 1905/C/3389. Mother: Bridget. Father: Martin Hassett.[https://www.familyhistory.bdm.qld.gov.au/details/f6f6b6ba1a27766e59836aab6781f61b83b3b8c303faebc655c22993ec4acc0f Mary Jones Death Index] An example of a marriage index citation: :Queensland Government, Births, Deaths, Marriages. James Jones & Christina Hoffman. Marriage. Date: 23 Dec 1878. Registration number: 1878/C/1002.[https://www.familyhistory.bdm.qld.gov.au/details/350279d6d4a126a49222c8800ec7934b4baa81cdac67d32e6c6a81e4e131e13b James Jones Marriage Index] ''The search results are hyperlinked and a link to the actual individual index record is available.'' ====Immigration==== Queensland Government, Assisted Immigration 1848-1912. [https://www.data.qld.gov.au/dataset/assisted-immigration-1848-to-1912 Browse data, organised alphabetically] Highlands and Islands Emigration Society assisted the passage of nearly 5000 emigrants to Australia between 1852 and 1857. The records can be searched for free by name, by ship, by destination port. The images can be viewed for free. Registering with Scotlands People is required (free) but credits are not required to search or view images. [https://www.scotlandspeople.gov.uk/advanced-search#{%22category%22:%22poor-relief%22,%22record%22:%22poor-relief-hie%22} Scotland Peoples search page] ====Cemeteries==== Brisbane City Council hosts a lookup tool at https://graves.brisbane.qld.gov.au/ for the cemeteries that they manage. :Brisbane City Council, Brisbane Cemeteries. John Henry Shears. Date of Birth: Unrecorded. Date of Death: Unrecorded. Age: 74 Years. Date of Service: 01-07-1940. Service Type: Burial. Cemetery: Lutwyche Cemetery. Location: Monumental-1-63A-5. [https://graves.brisbane.qld.gov.au/ Brisbane Cemeteries search page]

Sources and Citations - South Australia

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[[Category:Australia,_Genealogy_Resources]]
  • '''[[Project:Australia|Project Australia Home]]'''

  • '''[[Space:Australia%2C_Sources_and_Citation_Examples|Australia, Sources and Citation Examples]]'''

  • '''[[Space:Sources_and_Citations_-_New_South_Wales|New South Wales]]'''
  • '''[[Space:Sources_and_Citations_-_Victoria|Victoria]]'''
  • '''[[Space:Sources_and_Citations_-_Queensland|Queensland]]'''
  • '''[[Space:Sources_and_Citations_-_Tasmania|Tasmania]]'''
  • '''[[Space:Sources_and_Citations_-_Western Australia|Western Australia]]'''
  • '''[[Space:Sources_and_Citations_-_Australian Capital Territory|Australian Capital Territory]]'''
  • '''[[Space:Sources_and_Citations_-_Northern Territory|Northern Territory]]'''

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===South Australia=== ====Civil Registration==== Civil registration commenced in South Australia on 1st July 1842. There is no free access to indexes online, although they may be viewed in some public libraries, either in book form or using Digger software. Currently indexed births are available to 1928, marriages to 1937, and deaths to 1972. '''Genealogy SA''' - Limited index search available online, with membership of Genealogy SA required for further information. Links must go to the home page. Full list of current records available online: https://www.genealogysa.org.au/resources/online-database-search When BDMs were registered, two copies were made. One copy remained in the district and one copy was sent to the Registry in Adelaide. Today, the historical district copies reside within a public library within the district, and members of the public may view and transcribe them for free. Copies of these registers are also available for transcription at Genealogy SA (free to members, non-members pay a daily access fee). When citing a South Australian BDM record, it's very important to include the district in your citation to enable people to find the original record. SA BDM indexes also often include names of relatives. When trying to connect a profile to family members, it helps to know who those family members are. By not including them in citations, it limits the number of people who can contribute to South Australian profiles. In keeping with Wikitree policy to include all relevant information in the citation for any records behind a paywall, please include the names of relatives mentioned in the BDM indexes. An example of a birth index citation at Genealogy SA: :South Australia Birth Index. (Genealogy SA, https://www.genealogysa.org.au/index.php : accessed 11 May 2020), database entry for Lomman, Tom (Birth Date: 23 Dec 1857, Father: Thomas Lomman, Mother: Louisa Bratchell, Birthplace: Shipley), Reference: District Adelaide, Book 11, Page 251. An example of a marriage index citation at Genealogy SA: :South Australia Marriage Index. (Genealogy SA, https://www.genealogysa.org.au/index.php : accessed 24 Jul 2020), database entry for Rainey, Fredrick George (Age: 22, Status: bachelor, Father: George Rainey) and Barrett, Eliza Myrtle (Age: 23, Status: spinster, Father: William Fredrick Barrett), 31 Aug 1909 at the residence of the bride's parents, Parkside, Reference: District Adelaide, Book 240, Page 480. '''FindMyPast''' - Subscription required, or may be accessed free with Genealogy SA membership (entire membership has a monthly search limit), or free at Mormon Family History Centres. It is possible to link directly to the record. An example of a birth index citation at FindMyPast: : South Australia Births 1842-1928 (FindMyPast, https://www.findmypast.com : accessed 2 October 2021) database entry for Tiller, Bertram Norman (Birth Date: 15 Apr 1879, Father: George Tiller, Mother: Mary June Nelson, Birth Place: Mallala) Reference: District: Gilbert, Book/Page: 219/58. An example of a death index citation at FindMyPast: :South Australia Deaths 1842-1972 (FindMyPast, https://www.findmypast.com : accessed 2 October 2021) database entry for Fradd, John (Death Date: 26 January 1922, Marital Status: Married, Age: 82y, Residence: Copperhouse, Death Place: Copperhouse) Reference: District: Burra, Book/Page: 452/93. An example of a marriage index citation at FindMyPast: : South Australia Marriages 1842-1937 (FindMyPast, https://www.findmypast.com ; accessed 7 October 2021) transcript for Cormack, John (Age: 26, Status: Single, Father: Andrew Cormack) and Stone, Mirinda (Age: 20, Status: Single, Father: Alfred Stone) on 12 October 1889 at St Paul Church Port Adelaide, Reference: District: Port Adelaide, Book/Page: 161/192. ====Church Records==== '''Genealogy SA''' has transcriptions of some parish registers available online, including baptisms, marriages, burials. These include events prior to civil registration. Membership required. '''FindMyPast''' - has transcriptions of some parish registers available, including baptisms, marriages, burials. Subscription required. An example of a baptism citation at FindMyPast: :Australia, Births & Baptisms, 1792-1981 (FindMyPast, https://www.findmypast.com : accessed 23 September 2020) database entry for Lomman, Tom (Baptism Date: 17 January 1858, Father: Thomas, Mother: Louisa, Baptism Place: St George, Woodforde, South Australia). An example of a burial citation at FindMyPast: :Australia Deaths & Burials, 1816-1980 ((FindMyPast, https://www.findmypast.com : accessed 23 September 2020) database entry for Lomman, Thomas (Burial Date: 28 Nov 1904, Burial Place: St Martins, Campbelltown) '''FamilySearch''' - has transcriptions of some parish registers available online, including baptisms, marriages, burials. Some images of registers are available. An example of a baptism record at FamilySearch: :"Australia Births and Baptisms, 1792-1981", database, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:XT6Y-G24 : accessed 24 Sep 2020), database entry for Lomman, Thomas Henry (Birth Date: 28 Oct 1849, Baptism Date: 9 Dec 1849, Father: Henry Lomman, Mother: Martha, Baptism Place: St George, Woodforde) ====Savill Index==== Index of funeral notices published in The Advertiser from 1971-2019. https://savill.collections.slsa.sa.gov.au/ ====Burials==== '''Genealogy SA''' has transcribed many burial registers, including offline registers, and headstones from cemeteries across SA. The final year of transcription varies for each cemetery. https://www.genealogysa.org.au/resources/online-database-search (Membership required) An example of a burial transcription by Genealogy SA: :Burial Transcription (Genealogy SA, https://www.genealogysa.org.au/index.php : accessed 22 Jul 2020), database entry for Buckenara, Edward G. (Cemetery: North Road, Burial Number: 14186, Plot: 1748). '''Local Governments''' - Many cemeteries are administered by local Councils and several, but not all, Councils have chosen to make their burial registers available online. The proprietary software used will allow searching from a Council's website of specific cemeteries administered by that Council, or a search of the entire state. From time to time this software is buggy, so if at first you don't succeed, try searching from another Council website, preferably the one where you suspect the burial took place, or try again a few months later. The Cemeteries and Crematoria Association of South Australia has a list of all known cemeteries in South Australia with their administrators [https://www.cemeteriessa.com.au/sa-cemeteries-list here]. Adelaide Hills Council has an online search function that is not part of the statewide search. https://www.ahc.sa.gov.au/Community/cemeteries/cemetery-data The Town of Gawler has downloadable PDF listings of burials available for some of the cemeteries under its administration, including Willaston Cemetery and the Pioneer Park. https://www.gawler.sa.gov.au/services/cemeteries An example of a burial citation in a Council administered cemetery: :Burial Record (Regional Council of Goyder, http://goyder.dcw.lga.sa.gov.au/ : accessed 24 Apr 2020) database entry for [http://goyder.dcw.lga.sa.gov.au/page.aspx?u=1613&c=13604 Broad, Nicholas] (Cemetery: Burra Cemetery, Death Date: 19 Jan 1929, Age: 79y, Location: Plot 3044). :Note: Optional separate link directly to the record included http://goyder.dcw.lga.sa.gov.au/page.aspx?u=1613&c=13604. These are subject to change when the website building software is upgraded, so a link to the Council home page should also be included. '''Adelaide Cemeteries Authority''' administers West Terrace Cemetery, Cheltenham Cemetery, Enfield Memorial Park and Smithfield Memorial Park. https://aca.sa.gov.au/aca-records/ Also includes cremations performed at Enfield. An example of a burial citation in a cemetery administered by the Adelaide Cemeteries Authority: :Burial Record (Adelaide Cemeteries Authority, https://aca.sa.gov.au/aca-records/ : accessed 16 Apr 2020) database entry for Curnow, Mary Isabel (Death Date: 19 Sep 1920, Age: 61, Cemetery: West Terrace, Adelaide, Location: Road 4, Path 31, Aspect E, Site Number 24). '''Centennial Park''' - large cemetery located at Pasadena in Adelaide's southern suburbs. It is the final resting place of people from all over Adelaide, and also occasionally from rural SA and even Broken Hill, NSW. Also includes cremations where the ashes are not buried at Centennial Park. https://www.centennialpark.org/memorial-search/ An example of a burial citation at Centennial Park: :Burial Record (Centennial Park Cemetery, Pasadena, https://www.centennialpark.org/memorial-search/ : accessed 17 Aug 2020) database entry for [https://www.centennialpark.org/memorial-search/ruby-elizabeth-braham-59881/ Braham, Ruby Elizabeth] (Interment Type: Burial, Interment Date: 24 Jun 1988, Location: General D, Path 9, Grave 217B, Last Abode: Bridgewater). :Note: Optional separate link directly to the record included https://www.centennialpark.org/memorial-search/ruby-elizabeth-braham-59881/ Include a link to the search engine in case direct link changes. See '''Church Records''' above for burials within cemeteries administered by churches. ====School Records==== Genealogy SA has transcribed over 83,000 school records from 1877 onwards, for 98 schools. https://www.genealogysa.org.au/resources/online-database-search (membership required) FamilySearch is in the process of digitising and indexing the SA school registers held at State Records, Gepps Cross. For a complete list see https://www.familysearch.org/search/catalog/results?count=20&query=%2Bauthor_id%3A591389. ====Immigration and Shipping==== '''Bound for South Australia''' - Passenger Lists 1836-1851 https://bound-for-south-australia.collections.slsa.sa.gov.au/ Note: Many of the early passenger lists only named full fare paying passengers. Assisted passage migrants travelled in steerage and are not named. Some of the early passenger lists have not survived. Many of the passenger lists on this site have been reconstructed from other secondary sources and therefore contain some errors. An example of a passenger list citation from the Bound for South Australia collection: :[https://bound-for-south-australia.collections.slsa.sa.gov.au/1840Orleana.htm Reconstructed Passenger List for the Orleana, 1840]. (State Library of South Australia, Bound For South Australia Collection, https://bound-for-south-australia.collections.slsa.sa.gov.au/ : accessed 24 Sep 2020), entry for John Skinner, Sarah nee Smith, John, Sarah Elizabeth. :Note - This includes a direct link to the passenger list, https://bound-for-south-australia.collections.slsa.sa.gov.au/1840Orleana.htm, as well as a link to the collection home page. '''State Records of South Australia''' - Surviving passenger lists 1845-1940 https://archives.sa.gov.au/finding-information/discover-our-collection/migration-and-crew/passenger-lists-1845-1940 An example of a passenger list citation: :[https://archives.sa.gov.au/sites/default/files/documentstore/passengerlists/1857/GRG35_48_1_57-3_Monsoon.pdf Passenger list for the Monsoon 3/1857], arrived 17 March 1857. (State Records of South Australia. https://archives.sa.gov.au/. GRG 35/48/1 Official Assisted Passage Passenger Lists 1845 – 1886 : accessed 11 Feb 2020.) Record for King, Jas He (Reference: 1223, Occupation: Engineer, Place of Origin: Lincoln, Age: 26), travelling with Mary Ann (Age: 25), Mary Ann (Age: 1). :Note: Link directly to passenger list has been included. https://archives.sa.gov.au/sites/default/files/documentstore/passengerlists/1857/GRG35_48_1_57-3_Monsoon.pdf A link to the home page should also be included in case website directory structure changes. '''The Ships List''' - Immigrants to South Australia 1847-1886 http://www.theshipslist.com/ships/australia/SAassistedindex.shtml
Project ongoing. Note that some secondary sources have been used in the compilation of these passenger lists and therefore may contain inaccuracies. '''Highlands and Islands Emigration Society''' assisted the passage of nearly 5000 emigrants to Australia between 1852 and 1857. The records can be searched for free by name, by ship, by destination port. The images can be viewed for free. Registering with Scotlands People is required (free) but credits are not required to search or view images. [https://www.scotlandspeople.gov.uk/advanced-search#{%22category%22:%22poor-relief%22,%22record%22:%22poor-relief-hie%22} Scotland Peoples search page] ====Register of Emigrant Labourers 1836-1841==== State Library of South Australia - offline records. Due to the limited information contained on early BDM records in SA, if your ancestor arrived in the early years of SA colonisation, this register may provide the only clue of your ancestor's place of origin. An example of a citation from the Register of Emigrant Labourers: :Register of emigrant labourers applying for a free passage to South Australia, 1836-1841. (State Library of South Australia, Adelaide. A copy of Colonial Office Records held in the Public Record Office, London, England : accessed 22 Sep 2020) entry for Parker, John (Address: Halstead, Date: 3 Jul 1839, Occupation: Agricultural Laborer, Marital Status: Single, Applicants: Male 29y, Application number: 5353, Embarkation number: 3013). An example of a citation from the Pike Index: :Index to register of emigrant labourers applying for a free passage to South Australia, 1836-1841. (State Library of South Australia, Adelaide. Compiled by Douglas Pike from Colonial Office Records held in the Public Record Office, London, England : accessed 22 Sep 2020) entry for Parker, John (Address: Halstead, Date: 3 Jul 1839, Occupation: Agricultural Laborer, Applicants: Male 29y, Application number: 5353, Embarkation number: 3013, Ship: Caroline). FamilySearch intends to digitise the Pike Index. Watch https://www.familysearch.org/search/catalog/229459?availability=Family%20History%20Library for progress. Some of the data from the register and the Pike Index have been compiled into a book entitled ''A Free Passage to Paradise'' by Pat Button. This book has been transcribed by '''Genealogy SA''' into their online shipping arrivals database. An example of a citation from the Genealogy SA database: :Ship passenger arrivals in SA (Genealogy SA, https://www.genealogysa.org.au/index.php : accessed 24 Sep 2020), database entry for Skinner, John (Ship: Orleana, Arrival Date: 10 Jun 1840, Application Number: 6949, Embarkation Number: 4208, Migrants: 1 male, 1 female, 2 children, Source: A Free Passage to Paradise) ====Place Names of South Australia==== Information from the research of the late Geoffrey Manning, providing the location of many place names that are no longer in use, or the township is now deserted. An example of a citation from Place Names of South Australia: :Place Names of South Australia (State Library of South Australia, Manning Index of South Australian History, https://manning.collections.slsa.sa.gov.au/ : accessed 23 Sep 2020) entry for Sod Hut, https://manning.collections.slsa.sa.gov.au/pn/s/s5.htm#sodH. [https://published.collections.slsa.sa.gov.au/placenamesofsouthaustralia/ A Compendium of Place Names of South Australia] is another collection researched by Geoffrey Manning. There are some differences between the two sources, as in different locations included. There is a [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Australian_place_names_changed_from_German_names#South_Australia list of places with German names that were changed] in 1918 due to anti-German sentiment. Some were changed back later to their original name. ====Adelaide Hospital Admissions Register 1840-1952==== The Admission Registers of the Adelaide Hospital, later Royal Adelaide Hospital, may provide information about your ancestor's place of origin, when they arrived in SA and, if they came by ship, the name of that ship. Sometimes they are the only record of a death, if the death has not been registered. Or they can be helpful when a death registration is difficult to find if the name is not spelled correctly. Earlier records contain the most information about birth and migration, while later records contain little useful information for genealogists. The registers from 1840-1936 have been digitised by FamilySearch but not indexed yet. To determine what film you need to search manually, check the index at State Records first to obtain the date of admission. (note: only 1840-1911 has been indexed at State Records) https://archives.sa.gov.au/finding-information/discover-our-collection/health-and-welfare/hospitals. Digitised registers at Family Search may be searched manually. https://www.familysearch.org/search/catalog/2699404?availability=Family%20History%20Library. Family Search intends to digitise the registers up to 1952. Registers may be viewed at State Records, Gepps Cross. An example of a citation from the Adelaide Hospital Admissions Register: :Admission Registers, Adelaide Hospital, later Royal Adelaide Hospital, 1840-1952, manuscript on digital images, FamilySearch (https://www.familysearch.org/ark:/61903/3:1:3Q9M-CS6D-8SFX-N : accessed 23 Sep 2020), admission for Joyce, Michael (Admission Number: 189, Admission Date: 21 Jan 1879, Discharge Date: 28 Jan 1879, Residence: Warooka, Age: 30, Marital Status: Single, Religion: RC, Disease: Rheumatism, Birthplace: Clare, By What Ship Arrived: Lightning, Residence in Colony: 2y, Occupation: Laborer), citing Admissions Register, GRG 78_49_0_6_6, 15 Sep 1878-31 Dec 1885, State Records of South Australia, FHL film 102872929. ====Land Records==== '''For land held under ''The Real Property Act'' between 1858 and 1973:''' Land Services SA - https://sailis.lssa.com.au/home/auth/login (login not required)
Use the Historical Name Index Search An example of a land title citation: :Certificate of Title 402/219. (Land Services SA. https://sailis.lssa.com.au/home/auth/login : accessed 28 Jun 2020.) Hundred of Adelaide, portion of allotment no. 6 of the subdivision of the blocks 185 and 190 of the Section 278 laid out as Maylands. Memorandum of Transfer No. 149510 and Transfer No. 166045. '''For land not held under ''The Real Property Act'':''' The General Registry Office and Old Systems land records are available at the Land Services Group, corner of Marion Road and Richmond Road, Netley. There are alphabetical indices of records from 1842 to the present, including those of early landowners and pioneer settlers. ====Almanacs and Directories==== These have been digitised by the State Library of South Australia and are available online from 1864-1973. Each directory is searchable. https://guides.slsa.sa.gov.au/directories An example of a directory citation: :Boothby, Josiah. The Adelaide Almanac and Directory for South Australia 1877, page 228 (State Library of South Australia, https://guides.slsa.sa.gov.au/directories : accessed 28 Jun 2020.) entry for Parker, Joseph, lime burner, little Adelaide. https://images.slsa.sa.gov.au/almanacsanddirectories/1877boothby/246/#zoom=z ====Electoral Rolls==== SA electoral rolls for 1939, 1941 and 1943 are available at Ancestry and FindMyPast (subscription required). An example of a citation from the electoral roll: :Australia, Electoral Rolls, 1903-1980 (Ancestry.com. [database on-line]. Provo, UT, USA: Ancestry.com Operations, Inc., 2010; Original data: Australian Electoral Commission. : accessed 23 Sep 2020) entry for Norman, Freda Gertrude (Roll Number: 11862, Gender: Female, Address: 13 Koolunga Avenue, Woodville, Occupation: Home Duties) in South Australia, 1941, Division of Hindmarsh, Sub Division of Hindmarsh. Electoral rolls are available for viewing at the State Library of SA (recent years not available). Most are available in book form within electoral divisions. 1988-1999 are available as a statewide alphabetical listing on microfiche. ====Lutheran Archives==== The Lutheran Archives at 27 Fourth Street, Bowden have a range of useful records for those with German/Prussian ancestry. Unfortunately all records are offline. https://www.lca.org.au/departments/ministry-support/lutheran-archives/ ====Military==== '''State Library of South Australia''' has general information relevant to SA, including some photographs. https://guides.slsa.sa.gov.au/Militaryresources South Australian Red Cross Information Bureau 1916-1919 has digitised records relating to missing personnel in World War 1 who were from SA. Some of these images are of superior quality to the Red Cross files at the Australian War Memorial, and the SA files may contain more information, including letters from family members seeking information about a loved one. https://guides.slsa.sa.gov.au/c.php?g=410211&p=2794840 Example of a citation from SARCIB files: :South Australian Red Cross Information Bureau 1916-1919 (State Library of South Australia, https://guides.slsa.sa.gov.au/c.php?g=410211&p=2794840 : accessed 23 Sep 2020) file for [https://sarcib.ww1.collections.slsa.sa.gov.au/soldier/robert-chestnut-summers Summers, Robert Chestnut] (Rank: Private, Service Number: 1995, Unit: 50th Infantry Battalion, SLSA Reference Number: SRG 76/1/3075). ====Inquests==== '''FamilySearch''' is in the process of digitising inquest registers from South Australian police stations. See https://www.familysearch.org/search/catalog/results?count=20&query=%2Bauthor_id%3A591389 for a listing. '''Courts SA''' has Coroner's findings from 2000 to present online. http://www.courts.sa.gov.au/CoronersFindings/Pages/All-Findings.aspx '''State Records''' has some historical inquest records. These are only available offline. https://archives.sa.gov.au/finding-information/discover-our-collection/police-courts-and-gaols/inquests-and-police-reports-coroner ====Wills & Probates==== The '''Testamentary Index''' is not available online. It may be searched in person at the Probate Registry, Sir Samuel Way Building, 241-259 Victoria Square, Adelaide. It is also available on microfiche at the State Library of South Australia. '''FamilySearch''' has digitised and indexed Probate and Administration books, numerical series, 1844-1890. These contain copies of wills and letters of administration. https://www.familysearch.org/search/catalog/2727104?availability=Family%20History%20Library An example of a citation of a will at FamilySearch: :"Australia, South Australia, Will and Probate Records," database, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:7QDH-XTN2 : accessed 24 Sep 2020), Richard Samuel Pepperell, 17 Oct 1845; citing Will, South Australia, Australia, Probate and Administration Books, Supreme Court of South Australia, Adelaide; FHL microfilm 103140258. '''State Records''' holds records relating to power of attorney, succession duties, and the Public Trustee. https://archives.sa.gov.au/finding-information/discover-our-collection/estates These are only available offline. Succession records may sometimes provide birth dates and places of beneficiaries and their relationship to the deceased. They may also provide a death date when a death has not been registered. ====South Australian Government Gazettes==== A weekly record of the proceedings of State Government and Local Government Authorities. Gazettes from 1839 to the present are available online and are searchable. 1999-present are available here: https://governmentgazette.sa.gov.au/. 1839-1999 are available here: http://www5.austlii.edu.au/au/other/sa_gazette/. Example of a citation from the gazette: :The South Australian Government Gazette, 27 Jan 1966, no. 4, page 208. (AustLII, http://www5.austlii.edu.au/au/other/sa_gazette/ ; accessed 23 Sep 2020) Publican's license granted to #47, Golden Grain Hotel, Pinnaroo. Licensees: Clarence Laurie Liddle and Irene Joyce Liddle. http://classic.austlii.edu.au/au/other/sa_gazette/1966/4.pdf ====South Australian Police Gazettes==== Gazettes from 1862-1947 are available at '''Ancestry''', and 1862-1900 are available at '''FindMyPast'''. Example of a citation from the gazette: :South Australian Police Gazette, 8 Apr 1868, page 48. (FindMyPast, https://www.findmypast.com : accessed 24 Sep 2020) Deserted Seamen. William Fradd, from the ship "John Nicholson". ====Prison Records==== '''FamilySearch''' is in the process of digitising and indexing some prison admission registers from State Records. See https://www.familysearch.org/search/catalog/results?count=20&query=%2Bauthor_id%3A591389 for a listing. ====Health & Welfare==== '''State Records''' has some online indexes of records relating to state care of children and admissions to the Destitute Asylum. https://archives.sa.gov.au/finding-information/discover-our-collection/health-and-welfare '''FamilySearch''' is in the process of digitising and indexing a range of registers of these records. See https://www.familysearch.org/search/catalog/results?count=20&query=%2Bauthor_id%3A591389 for a listing. ====State Records of South Australia==== A listing of the types of records held at [https://archives.sa.gov.au/finding-information/discover-our-collection State Records]. There are a number of special lists online, similar to an index, of some records, which can provide some useful information. Family Search is currently digitising and indexing many of these records. See https://www.familysearch.org/search/catalog/results?count=20&query=%2Bauthor_id%3A591389 for a listing. ====State Library of South Australia==== SLSA has a range of [https://www.slsa.sa.gov.au/collections/family-history family history guides] and some, mostly general, information online that can provide a good background for your research. There is an extensive range of photographs that may be uploaded to Wikitree, provided you quote the ID number and acknowledge SLSA. There is also a range of online maps, including cadastral maps. You may also find some genealogical gems in the [https://www.slsa.sa.gov.au/collections/south-australiana South Australiana] collection. Residents of SA can apply for home access to a range of resources, which includes some newspaper databases not covered by Trove, and to British newspapers. See https://www.slsa.sa.gov.au/home-access-to-eresources for more details. The library will also provide small amounts of research for residents of SA. See https://www.slsa.sa.gov.au/how-we-can-help-your-research-queries for more details.

Sources and Citations - Tasmania

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===Libraries Tasmania=== '''General information''' about using the digitized records for both the state library and the state archives which are held on the library website. Portal for '''family history''' records held in the library - https://libraries.tas.gov.au/family-history/ Portal for '''digitized historic newspapers''' not found on Trove - https://libraries.tas.gov.au/state-library-of-tasmania/historic-newspapers/ Portal for '''state archive''' records - https://libraries.tas.gov.au/tasmanian-archives/guides-to-records/ The '''Tasmanian Names Index''' covers a broad range of sources including births, deaths, marriages, wills, inquests, shipping, convicts, census records, employment etc. A full list of inclusions is here - https://libraries.tas.gov.au/tasmanian-archives/records-included-in-the-names-index/ ''It is also possible to link directly to an entry by clicking on 'permalink' and copying the url to the citation. Entries will often contain an image of the record.'' An example of a citation for a marriage record: :Tasmanian Government, Tasmanian Names Index. Marriage of Sarah Bassett and James Monk, 13 Apr 1842 at Hobart. [https://stors.tas.gov.au/NI/829392 Marriage Bassett and Monk] ====Birth, Death, Marriage, Baptisms and Burials==== After talking to Kate Bagnall, co-ordinator of the Diploma of Family History at University of Tasmania, these might be ways to show citations for Tasmanian records. '''For BDMs on the Tasmanian Names Index''' Death register entry of Sarah Proctor, died 30 April 1874, Registers of Deaths in Hobart, Launceston and Country Districts, Tasmanian Archives, RGD35/1/8 no. 2014, https://stors.tas.gov.au/RGD35-1-8p232j2k# accessed 3 Oct 2022 Birth register entry of unknown female, born April 1846, Registers of Births in Hobart, Launceston and Country Districts, Tasmanian Archives, RGD33/1/23 no 1207, parents Henry and Abigail Archdall, https://stors.tas.gov.au/RGD33-1-23-p832j2k# accessed 24 May 2022 Marriage register entry of Benjamin Harmstrong to Mary Sangwell, married 31 August 1857, Registers of Tasmanian marriages, Tasmanian Archives, RGD37/1/16 no 415, https://stors.tas.gov.au/RGD37-1-16P186J2K#, accessed 24 May 2022. '''Digitized church records in Tasmanian Archives - mainly baptism and burials''' Burial of Mary Smith, buried 2 March 1818, Burial Register, Parish of St David’s, Hobart, Van Diemen’s Land, Tasmanian Archives, RGD34/1/1, no. 262. ===Convict records=== '''Convict records digitized on Tasmanian Names Index - similar for indent and musters''' William Sumerfield, Moffatt, 1834, Conduct record, Conduct Registers of Male Convicts arriving in the Period of the Assignment System, Tasmanian Archives, CON31/1/40. I would also be suggesting adding the permalink and accessed date at the end of what you have. ===Immigration=== Highlands and Islands Emigration Society assisted the passage of nearly 5000 emigrants to Australia between 1852 and 1857. The records can be searched for free by name, by ship, by destination port. The images can be viewed for free. Registering with Scotlands People is required (free) but credits are not required to search or view images. [https://www.scotlandspeople.gov.uk/advanced-search#{%22category%22:%22poor-relief%22,%22record%22:%22poor-relief-hie%22} Scotland Peoples search page]

Sources and Citations - Victoria

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===Victoria=== ====Birth, Death, Marriage==== Victoria State Government, Registry of Births, Deaths and Marriages Victoria. https://www.bdm.vic.gov.au/research-and-family-history/search-your-family-history An example of a birth index citation: :Victoria State Government, Registry of Births, Deaths and Marriages Victoria. Richard Goodall Elrington. Birth. Registration number 3218 / 1870. Father: Name. Mother: Name. District: Place. [https://www.bdm.vic.gov.au/research-and-family-history/search-your-family-history Link to search page] An example of a death index citation: :Victoria State Government, Registry of Births, Deaths and Marriages Victoria. Ellen Lowrie. Death. Registration number 8874 / 1898. Mother's name: Mary Glendenning. Father's name: Jno Smith. Age: 63 Place of Death: Melbourne. [https://www.bdm.vic.gov.au/research-and-family-history/search-your-family-history Link to search page] An example of a marriage index citation: :Victoria State Government, Registry of Births, Deaths and Marriages Victoria. John Lawrie & Ellen Smith. Marriage. Registration number 266 / 1856.[https://www.bdm.vic.gov.au/research-and-family-history/search-your-family-history Link to search page] ''It is not possible to link to the search results page. Supplying the registration number and registration district, and the spelling of the name in the entry (especially if spelt incorrectly or abbreviated) will help identify the index entry.'' This page is very useful for understanding the abbreviations for place names on Victorian government records https://fanningfamilyhistory.com/wp-content/uploads/eBook-Placenames-Abbreviations-13-June-2011.pdf ====Burials==== Greater Metropolitan Cemeteries Trust https://www.gmct.com.au/deceased :Northern suburbs - Coburg Pine Ridge Cemetery, Fawkner Memorial Park, Northcote Cemetery, Northern Memorial Park, Preston Cemetery :Eastern suburbs - Andersons Creek Cemetery, Burwood Cemetery, Emerald Cemetery, Healesville Cemetery, Lilydale Lawn Cemetery, Lilydale Memorial Park, Templestowe Cemetery, Yarra Glen Cemetery :Western suburbs - Altona Memorial Park, Footscray General Cemetery, Keilor Cemetery, Truganina Cemetery, Werribee Cemetery, Williamstown Cemetery Southern Metropolitan Cemeteries Trust https://smct.org.au/deceased-search :Bunurong Memorial Park, Springvale Botanical Cemetery, St Kilda Cemetery An example of a burial citation: :Burial Record (Greater Melbourne Cemeteries Trust, https://www.gmct.com.au/deceased : accessed 16 Dec 2020) database entry for Flinn, John (Service Date: 1 Jan 1900, Cemetery: Andersons Creek, Location: Roman Catholic, Grave 1A). Warrnambool Cemetery https://warrnamboolcemetery.com.au/deceased-search Remembrance Parks – Central Victoria (doesn't show who shares a plot, yet) http://rpcv.com.au/deceased-search/ Axedale, Axedale Catholic, Bendigo, Eaglehawk, Kangaroo Flat, Kialla West, Pine Lodge, Sunbury, White Hills, Crematorium (Sunbury is a new addition to Remembrance Parks management, since Oct 2020; I'm not sure if burials are in the database yet) Geelong Cemeteries Trust (covers 20 cemeteries) https://www.gct.net.au/deceased-search/ Kew Cemetery (Boroondara) http://www.kewcemetery.com.au/search/FindGrave.php Box Hill Cemetery has a PDF download as a search result, with all people in the plot http://www.boxhillcemetery.com.au/search/ Ballarat Cemetery https://web.ballaratcemeteries.com.au/Deceasedsearch/DeceasedSearch.aspx ==== Immigration and Shipping ==== Public Record Office Victoria : Passenger Records and Immigration - https://prov.vic.gov.au/explore-collection/explore-topic/passenger-records-and-immigration Original passenger lists to Victoria up to 1923 can now be viewed via Passenger records and immigration (https://prov.vic.gov.au/explore-collection/explore-topic/passenger-records-and-immigration) Assisted passenger lists (1839-1871) (https://prov.vic.gov.au/explore-collection/explore-topic/passenger-records-and-immigration/assisted-passenger-lists) Unassisted passenger lists (1852-1923) (https://prov.vic.gov.au/explore-collection/explore-topic/passenger-records-and-immigration/unassisted-passenger-lists) Highlands and Islands Emigration Society assisted the passage of nearly 5000 emigrants to Australia between 1852 and 1857. The records can be searched for free by name, by ship, by destination port. The images can be viewed for free. Registering with Scotlands People is required (free) but credits are not required to search or view images. [https://www.scotlandspeople.gov.uk/advanced-search#{%22category%22:%22poor-relief%22,%22record%22:%22poor-relief-hie%22} Scotland Peoples search page]

Sources and Citations - Western Australia

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===Western Australia=== ====Birth, Death, Marriage==== Government of Western Australia, Department of Justice, Births, Deaths and Marriages Online Indexes. https://www.bdm.justice.wa.gov.au/_apps/pioneersindex/default.aspx
Newer Link (2022) https://www.wa.gov.au/organisation/department-of-justice/online-index-search-tool (Now known as Search Tool) An example of a birth index citation: :Western Australia Birth Index. (Government of Western Australia, Department of Justice, The Registry of Births, Deaths and Marriages, https://www.bdm.justice.wa.gov.au/_apps/pioneersindex/default.aspx : accessed 20 Nov 2021), index entry for John Forrest (Father: William, Mother: Unknown Margaret, Place of Birth: Bunbury, Registration District: Not Specified, Registration Year: 1847, Registration Number: 989) An example of a marriage index citation: :Western Australia Marriage Index. (Government of Western Australia, Department of Justice, The Registry of Births, Deaths and Marriages, https://www.bdm.justice.wa.gov.au/_apps/pioneersindex/default.aspx : accessed 20 Nov 2021) index entry for John Forrest and Margaret Elvire Hamersley (Place of Marriage: Perth, Registration District: Not Specified, Registration Number: 4071, Registration Year: 1876) An example of a death index citation: :Western Australia Death Index. (Government of Western Australia, Department of Justice, The Registry of Births, Deaths and Marriages, https://www.bdm.justice.wa.gov.au/_apps/pioneersindex/default.aspx : accessed 20 Nov 2021), index entry for Eric Edgar Cooke (Sex: Male, Father: Vivian, Mother: Christian, Place of Birth: Not Specified, Registration District: Fremantle, Registration Year: 1965, Registration Number: 51) ''It is not possible to link to the search results page. Supplying the registration number and registration district where available is crucial to identify the index entry, especially in the case of common names. Supplying additional fields in the index entry is helpful for others.'' ====Burials==== Metropolitan Cemeteries Board - for burials in Karrakatta, Fremantle, Pinnaroo, Midland, Guildford and Rockingham cemeteries. https://www.mcb.wa.gov.au/research MidWest of Western Australian Heritage - for burials in the mid west region of WA 1857-2018 - database is still growing. https://midwestwaheritage.com/ An example of a burial citation: :Burial Register (Metropolitan Cemeteries Board, Western Australia, https://www.mcb.wa.gov.au/research : accessed 29 Nov 2020) burial record for Austin, Ann (Age: 46, Date of Death: 16 Aug 1918, Residence: Belmont) at Karrakatta Cemetery, Wesleyan Section EC site 0302, Application No. KB00020276. :A direct link to the record may also be included: :http://www2.mcb.wa.gov.au/NameSearch/details.php?id=KB00020276. :: '''2022''' - Now replaced by ''Portal'' which looks like below \|/ If a burial, then also a (scroll) map of site location ie: MCB Fremantle ''(In Palmyra)'' :https://portal.mcb.wa.gov.au/name-search/ns-detail/?id=aa65ed95-ea1c-ec11-b6e7-00224814c0bd ====State Library of Western Australia==== https://slwa.wa.gov.au/explore-discover/family-history ====Perth Dead Persons Society==== An assortment of information including pioneers, shipping and convicts. http://www.perthdps.com/index.html ====State Records of Western Australia==== http://www.sro.wa.gov.au/archive-collection/family-history ====The Bicentennial Dictionary of Western Australians==== https://www.friendsofbattyelibrary.org.au/bicentennial-dictionary ====FamilySearch==== The FamilySearch guide to online records for genealogy research in Western Australia. https://www.familysearch.org/wiki/en/Western_Australia,_Australia_Online_Genealogy_Records

Straitsmen and Straits Women

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Australia,_Sealers_and_Whalers
Colony_of_South_Australia_(1836-1900)
Indigenous_Australians
Kangaroo_Island,_South_Australia
Sailors
Tasmania
Western_Australia
Whaling
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[[Category:Australia, Sealers and Whalers]] [[Category: Indigenous Australians]] [[Category: Whaling]] [[Category: Sailors]] [[Category: Kangaroo Island, South Australia]] [[Category: Tasmania]] [[Category: Western Australia]] [[Category: Colony of South Australia (1836-1900)]] This Page has been provided by the [[Space:Kangaroo Island Early Settlers|Kangaroo Island Early Settlers Project]]

'''Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people are advised that this Profile contains names and images of people who have died, and details about their lives that may be distressing.''' ===Some People and Events from Australia's Colonial Sea Frontier.===
''Day told me that they sometimes made a voyage to the main land and had in this way provided themselves with women – whether by purchase or violence he did not say.''
(‘Some early recollections’ by [[Finniss-6|B.T. Finniss]] Transcript of original manuscript in The Borrow Collection, Flinders University Library)
{{Image|file=Anne_s_Image_Portfolio.jpg |caption= Natives making cord for fishing nets, Encounter Bay,
by George French Angus. Note the hut made with whalebone. }} In the early 1800s the coasts and waters of southern Australia were hunted for seals, whales, kangaroo and wallaby by mariners known as "Straitsmen". The practice in both sealing and off-shore whaling was to leave a crew on shore with supplies and return six months or a year later to collect them and their accumulated booty. Seals produced oil and skins, whales were stripped for bone and oil, which had to be rendered down in cauldrons called "tuns" or "trypots". Kangaroos and wallabies yielded skins, and salt was harvested from saltpans. Sometimes the ship did not return as promised and starvation threatened. Lawlessness was rife. Desperados such as runaway convicts and deserters from the military chose life on the Straits as a means to "disappear". There were at least two runaway African slaves from America; John ‘Black Jack’ Randall, and ‘Abyssinia Bob’. The life was dangerous with few if any comforts and the sailors did not bring their British-born families along. Frequently, however, they had with them a number of indigenous women, who co-operated in their ventures; hunting, skinning, lugging bags of salt, finding eggs and shellfish and other foods for immediate use, even crewing the boats and sewing warm clothing from skins. These were the ''Tyerelore'', the "Island Wives" [[#S6]]. There were occasional indigenous men, but mainly women because "There was a division of labour [In Aboriginal society], or a control of resources, that was split between men and women and by and large women had responsibility and therefore control of all the resources that came from the sea." [[#S13]] It's not known exactly when the practice began of taking aboriginal women along on the hunting excursions, nor is it possible to generalise about the nature of the relationships between the men and the women. In some cases, the women went with the sailors by arrangement with their families, who wanted to establish reciprocal relationships. [[#S13]] Other women were abducted with violence and treated brutally. So relentless were raids on the north coast of Tasmania that numbers in Palawa communities were decimated. There are examples of indigenous women eg [[Unknown-380249 |Betty Thomas]] forming long standing relationships of affection and loyalty with the men whose children they bore, while others risked their lives to escape their captors. [[#S11 ]] Formal marriage was unusual, but it did happen, while many women had husbands among their own people, and were cruelly separated from their children, eg [[Poolrerrener-1|Poolrerrener]]. Many part aboriginal children were born to the ''Tyerelore''. [[#S5]] Palawa women (from Tasmania) were preferred because of their superior hunting skills, and they and their descendants found themselves in far-flung places they might never otherwise have seen. There are descendants of Poolrerrener's son [[Tomlins-61|"Black Ned" Tomlins]] living in New Zealand today. [[#S10]] Descendants of [[Unknown-380249 |Betty Thomas]] still live on Kangaroo island. [[#S8]] [[Woretermoeteyenner-1| Woretermoeteyenner]] accompanied the Straitsmen on voyages as far across the Indian Ocean as Rodrigues/Mauritus islands off the east coast of Africa. [[#S5]] {{Image|file=Anne_s_Image_Portfolio-2.jpg |caption=Some Tyrerelore spent their final years at Oyster Cove, Van Diemen's Land. Middle row, second from left is Flora/Pelloneneminner and reclining, second from right, is Emma/Emue. }} Whaling, sealing, and hunting for skins was conducted by companies, such as Griffith and [[Kable-19|Kable]] [[#S12]] supplying their own ships and equipment, setting up stations at convenient spots along the coast, but there were also independent operators. The latter were often former employees of the companies who saw an opportunity for a more comfortable life and jumped ship to set up their own small operation, with an indigenous workforce. They built huts, grew vegetables in gardens and small crops to feed their pigs and chickens and hunted at their own convenience, trading their wares with passing vessels in exchange for rum and tobacco. With the women doing much of the work, it was a relaxed lifestyle, safer than life at sea and without the constraints of the law and civilisation. [[Wallen-426|Robert Wallen]] cultivated land and bred animals on Kangaroo Island, so that when the official colonists arrived, he already had a thriving farm and had made enough out of trading wallaby skins to send his son [[Wallen-427|Henry Whallen]] to get an education in Hobart. What we know of the Straitsmen and ''Tyerelore'' comes largely from verbal accounts written down by others. Names and events were often learned by hearsay and related with varying accuracy. Both sailors and women went by more than one name. Red-headed [[Bates-8365|George Bates]] was called "Fireball", but also the similar sounding "Piebald". Robert Drew was sometimes Robert Rew. Bulra had a daughter, Bullrer - or were they the same person? Sailors, defeated by the indigenous languages, often dubbed the women with nicknames. "Mary", "Sal" and "Betty" were popular, making it difficult to trace the movements of individual women and their children. [[#S1]] By the 1830s colonisation was progressing in South and Western Australia. [[Stephens-4571|Samuel Stephens]], arriving as first colonial manager for the South Australia Company, was astonished to find Kangaroo Island already populated with a number of "Robinson Crusoes" and their native companions. The response by the British authorities was twofold: clear out the lawless pirates and runaways occupying lands that were wanted for colonists, and take the aboriginal women and children to the "safety" of reserves where they could gain the "benefits" of Christianity and be trained for work as servants. In Van Diemen's Land (Tasmania) Protector of Aborigines [[Robinson-15817|George Robinson]] persuaded as many Palawa as he could to find safety at Wybalenna, on Flinders Island, and there are several accounts of Straitsmen handing their women over to Robinson. This was to have disastrous consequences when promised food and housing was not given and the Wybalenna population was decimated by hunger and white man's diseases. On Kangaroo Island, Police Commissioner [[Tolmer-1| Alexander Tolmer]] had the task of clearing out fugitives from the law, including Straitsmen who remained there after colonisation. Tolmer was often aided in this by local aboriginal women as trackers. Some of the Straits people adapted well to the changes brought by colonisation and became permanent settlers and landowners. Some of the ''Tyerelore'' never returned to their homelands. Palawa women Suke, Little Sal and Bumblefoot Sal (Makekerledede, Sister of [[Truganini-1|Truganini]] from Bruny Island) lived out their days in a little group alongside the colonial settlers on Kangaroo Island.
''Blood alone cannot sustain memory.''
Rebe Taylor
== Research Notes == Other Straitsmen include: [[Anderson-63032|John Anderson (abt.1784-aft.1846)]], and [[Anderson-63524|John William Anderson (abt.1806-abt.1836)]] Other Straits women include: [[Kaurna-6|Emue Kaurna (abt.1804-abt.1837)]], [[Kaurna-7|Poll Kaurna (abt.1813-aft.1836)]], and [[Nuenonne-3|Lowhenunhe Nuenonne (abt.1808-aft.1830)]] ==Sources== * S1: GOUGH Julie [https://bassstraitto1850.wordpress.com/biographies-of-people-living-in-or-visiting-bass-strait-to-1850/ Biographies of People Living in or Visiting Bass Strait to 1850] Lists people by name. * S2: TINDALE Norman Barnett, Ethnologist, South Australian Museum, "Tasmanian Aborigines on Kangaroo Island" a few pages extracted from the book published 1937 on [https://sites.google.com/site/kipaview/home/tasmanian-aborigines-on-k-i Kangaroo Island Pioneers Association ] website * S3: [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/King_George_Sound_(Western_Australia) Wikipedia - King George Sound] * S4: COPLAND Gordon, Dept of Archaeology, Flinders University. [http://ehlt.flinders.edu.au/projects/counterpoints/Proc_2002/Pdf/A9.pdf The Mysteries of Karta (Alias Kangaroo Island - Creation, Colonisers and Crusoes] * S5: UNIVERSITY OF TASMANIA - [http://www.utas.edu.au/telling-places-in-country/historical-context/historical-biographies/bullrer Telling Places in Country, Historical Biographies] citing N.J.B. Plomley (ed), Friendly Mission, the Tasmanian journals and papers of George Augustus Robinson (1966) * S6: UNIVERSITY OF TASMANIA - [http://www.utas.edu.au/library/companion_to_tasmanian_history/T/Tyerelore.htm Companion to Tasmanian History - Tyerelore] * S7: DANA Richard Henry Jr. "Two Years Before the Mast" first published 1840. Free ebook: https://ebooks.adelaide.edu.au/d/dana/richard_henry/two-years-before-the-mast/complete.html * S8: TAYLOR Rebe "Unearthed - the Aboriginal Tasmanians of Kangaroo Island" Wakefield Press, South Australia, 2002 * S9: DRUMMOND, Sarah. [http://researchrepository.murdoch.edu.au/id/eprint/30818/1/whole.pdf Exiles and Island Wives] PDF file. Thesis, 2015 (King George Sound) * S10: PRICKETT, Nigel. [https://www.google.com.au/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=2&cad=rja&uact=8&ved=0ahUKEwjy9qSVyIPaAhWGipQKHa-sBkwQFggrMAE&url=https%3A%2F%2Fpress.anu.edu.au%2Fpublications%2Fseries%2Fterra-australis%2Fislands-inquiry-terra-australis-29&usg=AOvVaw0hfZ2hXkfLGwe1-Z44uyAo Islands of Inquiry. Trans-Tasman stories: Australian Aborigines in New Zealand sealing and shore whaling] by Nigel Prickett, Auckland War Memorial Museum, Auckland, New Zealand nprickett@aucklandmuseum.com, citing - #Plomley, N.J.B. (ed) 1966. Friendly Mission; the Tasmanian journals and papers of George Augustus Robinson 1829–1834 #Plomley, N.J.B. and K.A. Henley 1990. The sealers of Bass Strait and the Cape Barren Island community. Tasmanian Historical Research Association Papers and Proceedings 37:37–127 #Tipping, M. 1988. Convicts Unbound; the story of the Calcutta convicts and their settlement in Australia" #Cumpston, J.S. 1970. Kangaroo Island 1800–1836 Canberra: Roebuck Society Publication No 1. #Dunderdale, George ([1898]:13) The Book of the Bush #Birmingham, J. 1992. Wybalenna: the archaeology of cultural accommodation in nineteenth century Tasmania. Sydney: Australian Society for Historical Archaeology. #Nash, M. 2003. The Bay Whalers; Tasmania’s shore-based whaling industry Woden: Navarine Publishing #Index to Departures 1817–1867, from an original record POL (Port of Launceston) 458/2, p. 21, Tasmanian State Archives) #Chamberlain, S. 1989. Sealing, whaling and early settlement of Victoria; an annotated bibliography of historical sources. Victoria Archaeological Survey Occasional Report 29 # Lambert, T. 1925. The Story of Old Wairoa Dunedin: Coulls, Somerville, Wilkie. # Parsons, personal communication 2008. * S11: [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aboriginal_Tasmanians Wikipedia - Aboriginal Tasmanians] * S12: D. R. Hainsworth, [http://adb.anu.edu.au/biography/kable-henry-2285/text2941 Kable, Henry (1763–1846), ''Australian Dictionary of Biography,'' National Centre of Biography, Australian National University], published first in hardcopy 1967 * S13: [http://www.abc.net.au/local/audio/2011/03/18/3167847.htm?site=hobart The Tale of a Sealer Woman - Woretemoeteyenner] quoting Dr Greg Lehmann, Researcher, University of Tasmania.

The Clarke Brothers

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[[Category: Australia, Bushrangers]] [[Space:Australian_Bushrangers|Wikitree Australian Bushrangers]] {{Image|file=Terry_s_Photos-522.jpg |align=r |size=140 |caption= }} {{Image|file=Convicts-21.jpg |align=l |size=140 |caption= }}


Clarke Brothers
{{Image|file=Photos-866.jpg |align=c |size=260 |caption= }} Thomas and John Clarke were Australian bushrangers from the Braidwood, New South Wales. They committed a series of crimes which led to the Felons' Apprehension Act (1866), a law that introduced outlawry in the colony and authorised citizens to kill bushrangers on sight. {{Bushranger}} John Clarke, Thomas and John's father was a shoemaker a convict who was transported for seven years aboard the Royal Charlotte, John Clarke married Mary Connell Clarke, Mary had two brothers, Tom and Pat Connell who were also involved in the gang , although they committed numerous highway robbery under arms, and supposedly were guilty of, or accessories to murder, they were never charged and therefore it was never proven that they killed anyone ,another of Mary's brothers, John Connell, stole horses on two occasions and did time for that, he also was sent to prison for 10 years for receiving a stolen goods from one of the robberies, but none for highway robbery. John Clarke took up a leasehold in the Jingeras, which proved too small to support his family of five children he took to selling sly-grog, initiated his sons Tom and John into cattle duffing, they constantly raided crops and livestock, aided by their uncles Pat and Tom Connell ,their gang the Jerrabat Gully Rakers were regarded as the best in the art of cattle duffing and horse stealing the Clarke gang of relatives and friends was well trained in bushcraft and heavily armed. John and Mary Clarke had three sons, Thomas, James and John, and there were also some daughters their mother and the girls kept out of trouble the rest of the family were cattle-duffers and horse-stealers. The father, John, died in Goulburn Gaol while he was waiting to be tried for the murder of Billy Noonang, an Aboriginal.On 3rd October, 1865, the eldest son Thomas was arrested on a charge of highway robbery, but escaped from the Braidwood gaol, he than stole horses (including race-horses), stuck up the Araluen mail, robbed the post office at Michalago, as well as some shops and numbers of travellers on the Braidwood and Moruya roads earlier in 1865 they surrendered to a magistrate who let them out on bail,this allowed them to attend the Araluen Races where Tom collected prize money and won the admiration of hundreds of spectators for his riding skills they later reported to court and were acquitted on insufficient evidence of a robbery in March 1862. On 12th January 1865, the other son James was imprisoned at Cockatoo Island for seven years he was involved in the robbery of the Cowra mail together with Ben Hall and Johnny Gilbert, some banknotes stolen from the mail were found on him, and he was sentenced for receiving stolen property this sentence had saved him from the gallows - the fate of his brothers Thomas and John. {{Image|file=The_Clarke_Brothers-5.jpg |align=r |size=200 |caption= }} On April 9th, 1866, Thomas, together with uncles Patrick and Thomas Connell and four other criminals, William and Joseph Berriman, Bill Scott and William Fletcher robbed Several people including a a Chinaman, who was on the way from the gold diggings at Deep Creek to the bank, after that, they called on Mr. John Emmott, the storekeeper from Moruya to surrender he wasn't about to lose the £100 and a parcel of gold dust on him both Thomas Clarke and Patrick Connell fired at him with their revolvers one of the shots wounding Emmott in the thigh and the other killing his mount because of his wound Emmott could not walk quickly so the bushrangers pistol-whipped him over the head and left him lying semi-conscious and helpless on the road ,it was told later at the trial of Tom Connell, that the intervention of John Emmott, saved Tom's life ,Tom had intervened to stop one of the bushrangers from causing more harm with his pistol,Tom brought John a hat full of water from the creek Emmott brought these facts to the notice of the authorities after his release, 10 years later, Tom was said to have often written to his former victim The gang continued to rob with violence, be it shops, or people returning from the races Thomas Clarke even robbed women, one of them being the wife of storekeeper James Polock from the Gulph Diggings they broke into Pollock's store, Mrs Pollock stopped them by throwing the keys of the safe into the street, they tried to find them with the aid of a candle, but were unsuccessful. The first newspaper report said gold had been taken, but a more accurate account in the Police Gazette said pipes, tobacco, clothing and Wellington Boots ,during one of the shop robberies two policemen Constables O'Grady and Smythe Smith were shot at, and Constable Miles O'Grady who was severely wounded died after three hours of agonising pain. After this murder, the Clarke brothers Thomas and John were proclaimed outlaws O'Grady had walked down the main street shooting at anything he shot and killed William Fletcher, who had been a bushranger for a day, before getting wounded himself no one was ever charged with killing Miles On the 16th July 1866, Tom and Pat Connell and two others held up Morris' store at Mudmelong the next day 4 police and a black tracker George Emmott, chased the bushrangers for four hours through the bush until they camped for the evening at Wyambene the police opened fire into the camp, scattering the bushrangers Pat Connell was killed by Constable Thomas Kelly Pat was in the company of his brother's Tom and John at the time Pat was buried in the family vault at Jerrabat Gully. {{Image|file=Photos-867.jpg |align=c |size=550 |caption='''Capture of the Clarke Brothers''' }} In January 1867, the New South Wales government offered a reward of £5,000 for the capture of the murderers, but the Clarkes still continued robbing travellers and holding up the mail coaches in the following April the famous blacktracker, Sir Watkin Wyne led a police search party with Senior Constable Wright and Constables Walsh, Egan, Lenehan and James Wright they received a tip-off by one of the bushrangers cousins Thomas Berry, who later collected the reward money and was forced to leave the district for his and his family's safety ,on the 7th January a shoot out took place during which Constable Walsh, John Clarke and Sir Watkin were wounded. Sir Watkin's wound was very dangerous, and later his arm had to be amputated when Sergeant Byrne turned up with six more troopers the outlaws decided to give up and surrendered. The bushrangers shook hands with Walsh as they surrendered, and said they would have surrendered to him before if he had been there,Tommy Clarke asked to be treated as he should and Sergeant Wright said: "All right, old boy." At the time of their trial the police had gathered a list of charges against Thomas Clarke, and excluding the murder of five police constables, there were nine robberies of the mails and thirty-six robberies of individuals,the offences committed by John Clarke, excluding murders, were twenty-six robberies. Tried by Sir Alfred Stephen, they were sentenced to death,Tom Clarke, 26, and his brother John, 24, were hanged from twin gallows at Darlinghurst Jail on 25 June 1867 and buried at Haslem's Cemetery, Rookwood. {{Image|file=Photos-868.jpg |align=l |size=300 |caption= }} {{Image|file=Photos-869.jpg |align=r |size=215 |caption= }} {{clear}} '''Bushrangers Tree in Nelligen which is believed to be the tree the Clarke brothers were chained to after their capture''' ==Sources== *Truth (Perth, WA : 1903 - 1931) p.2; 10th March, 1906 [https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/207394364?searchTerm=Clarke%20Brothers%20bushrangers&searchLimits=l-category=Article|||l-illustrated=true Article] BUSH TRAGEDIES. THE CLARKE BUSHRANGERS.Slaughter of Spy *Wellington Times (NSW : 1899 - 1954) p.2; 20th August, 1903 [https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/137892604?searchTerm=Clarke%20Brothers%20bushrangers&searchLimits=l-category=Article|||l-illustrated=true Article] STAND AND DELIVER! PART 3.A Complete History of the Bushranging Days of Australia.(From the most authentic records). *Truth (Sydney, NSW : 1894 - 1954) p.24; 28th April, 1935 :[https://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/169351816?searchTerm=Clarke%20Brothers%20bushrangers&searchLimits=l-category=Article|||l-illustrated=true Article] Clarke brothers meet the hangman *[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clarke_brothers Clarke Brothers Wikipedia] *[http://www.nedkellysworld.com.au/bushrangers/clarke_bros.htm Clarke Brothers Ned Kelly's World] *[http://www.goldrushcolony.com.au/australian-gold-history-culture-info/bushrangers-araluen The Original Gold Rush Colony Clarke Brothers] *[http://www.sl.nsw.gov.au/events/exhibitions/2010/onehundred/100-objects/Exhibit-048.htm Painting of the Capture of the Clarke Brothers State Library N.S.W] *Find A Grave Index," database, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:QVL7-RMJL : 21 June 2017), Thomas Clarke, 1867; Burial, Rookwood, Cumberland Council, New South Wales, Australia, Rookwood Catholic Cemeteries and Crematoria; citing record ID 90019061, [http://www.findagrave.com Find a Grave] *Find A Grave Index," database, FamilySearch (https://familysearch.org/ark:/61903/1:1:QK1Z-YZ9J : 21 June 2017), John Clarke, 1867; Burial, Rookwood, Cumberland Council, New South Wales, Australia, Rookwood Catholic Cemeteries and Crematoria; citing record ID 142777406, [http://www.findagrave.com Find a Grave] -------------------------

The Fuzzy Wuzzy Angels

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[https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Space:World_War_II_Resource_page https://www.wikitree.com/photo.php/7/72/Photos-266.jpg] [https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Space:Australia_in_World_War_II https://www.wikitree.com/photo.php/f/f7/Photos-520.jpg] [https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Space:World_War_II_Research_Page https://www.wikitree.com/photo.php/a/af/Photos-695.jpg] *[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=B8qBszEjadM Youtube] - Origins Fuzzy Wuzzy Angels *[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=aZzdbRDck08 Youtube] - Fuzzy Wuzzy Angels have their day *[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=NtiB_foLu-Q Youtube] - Fuzzy Wuzzies reunite ---- {{Profile of the Week |week = Fifth Week of December 2014 }} ---- [[Image:Photos-320.jpg|30px]]'''Lest we forget we will remember them''' [[Category: Bomana War Cemetery, Port Moresby, Papua New Guinea]] [[Category: Papua New Guinea]] [[Category: Kokoda Track Campaign]] ==Fuzzy Wuzzy Angels on the Kokoda Track WWII==
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'''Christmas Day, 1942. An Australian soldier, [[Whittington-1326|George "Dick" Whittington]], helped by Raphael Oimbari, one of the Fuzzy Wuzzy Angels at the [https://www.awm.gov.au/units/event_340.asp Australian War Memorial] - ''Battle of Buna''Battle of Buna-Gona. George Whittington died in February 1943, from bush typhus.'''
[[Image:Photos-78.png|120px]] [[Image:Photos-323.jpg|130px]] The Fuzzy Wuzzy Angels was the name Australian soldiers gave to a group of Papua New Guinean people who helped and escorted injured Australian troops down the [http://www.pacificwar.org.au/KokodaIndex.html Pacific War.org.au] - ''The Kokoda Campaign''Kokoda track during WWII. Over 4,000 Australian lives were lost in the campaign but the number would have been much higher without the help of the Fuzzy Wuzzy Angels. [https://prezi.com/js5nw4dulwo8/the-fuzzy-wuzzy-angels/ Prezi.com] - ''Transcript of The Fuzzy Wuzzy Angels'' The Fuzzy Wuzzy Angels carried the stretchers, sometimes under fire, back to the Advanced Dressing Station. [http://www.ww2australia.gov.au/asfaras/angels.html WWII Australia gov.au] - ''Kokoda Fuzzy wuzzy angels'' They made the stretchers from blankets slung between two poles with spreaders at each end. There were four natives on each stretcher. They stayed with the same digger until they reached the Advanced Dressing Station. [http://asopa.typepad.com/asopa_people/2009/07/victory-in-png-due-to-fuzzy-wuzzy-angels.html asopa.typepad.com] - '' Victory in PNG due to fuzzy wuzzy angels'' They worked under shocking conditions, up and down treacherous mountain ridges over 13,000 ft high, down into the dark narrow valleys of the Owen Stanley Range. They carried heavy loads along a narrow, rough track. The conditions were cold and wet. The Kokoda track turned into liquid mud from all the movement. But despite all this, they carried and cared for their wounded Aussie soldier. '''This was hard for the Fuzzy Wuzzy Angels as [[Vernon-2770|Dr Geoffrey Vernon]] wrote''' [http://www.kokodatrackfoundation.org/fuzzy-wuzzy-angels.aspx Kokoda Track Foundation] - ''Fuzzy Wuzzy Angels'':
The condition of our carriers at Eora Creek caused me more concern than that of our wounded. Overwork, overloading (principally by soldiers who dumped their packs and even their rifles on top of the carriers' own burdens), exposure, cold and under-feeding were the common lot. Every evening scores of carriers came in, slung their loads down and lay exhausted on the ground; the immediate prospect before them was grim, a meal that consisted only of rice and none too much of that, and a night of shivering discomfort for most as there were only enough blankets to issue one to every two men. Despite this no known live casualty was ever abandoned by the Fuzzy Wuzzies. [http://ergo.slv.vic.gov.au/explore-history/australia-wwii/abroad-wwii/kokoda-track-campaign State Library of Victoria/Ergo] - ''Kokoda track campaign''
The Kokoda campaign was one of the bloodiest campaigns of World War II, which has forever changed the relationship between Australia and Papua New Guinea. '''An Australian digger said'''From [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fuzzy_Wuzzy_Angels Wikipedia].:
They carried stretchers over seemingly impassable barriers, with the patient reasonably comfortable. The care they give to the patient is magnificent. If night finds the stretcher still on the track, they will find a level spot and build a shelter over the patient. They will make him as comfortable as possible fetch him water and feed him if food is available, regardless of their own needs. They sleep four each side of the stretcher and if the patient moves or requires any attention during the night, this is given instantly. These were the deeds of the ‘Fuzzy Wuzzy Angels’ – for us!
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'''Fuzzy Wuzzy Angels carry Australian Solidiers down treacherous terrain'''

'''Along the Trail Laurie Howson of the 39th Battalion wrote in his diary''' [http://www.kokodatreks.com/history/diggerspoemsstories.cfm Kokoda Treks] -''Diggers Poems & Stories'':
The days go on. You are trying to survive, shirt torn, arse out of your pants, whiskers a mile long, hungry and a continuous line of stretchers with wounded carried by 'Fuzzy-Wuzzies' doing a marvellous job. Some days you carry your boots because there's no skin on your feet. But when I look around at some of the others - hell! They look crook! Then I have seen the time when you dig a number of holes in the ground and bury your dead. Nothing would be said, but you would think maybe it will be my time next.
===The Fuzzy Wuzzy Angels Poem=== '''By Sapper H "Bert" Beros NX 6925, 7th Div., RAE, AIF''': ''Many a mother in Australia, when the busy day is done, sends a prayer to the almighty for the keeping of her son. Asking that an Angel guide him and bring him safely back. Now we see those prayers are answered on the Owen Stanley track. For they haven’t any halos, only holes slashed in the ears, and with faces worked by tattoos, with scratch pins in their hair. Bringing back the wounded, just as steady as a hearse, using leaves to keep the rain off and as gentle as a nurse.'' ''Slow and careful in bad places, on the awful mountain track, and the look upon their faces, makes us think that Christ was black. Not a move to hurt the carried, as they treat him like a Saint, it’s a picture worth recording, that an Artist’s yet to paint. Many a lad will see his Mother, and the husbands, weans and wives, just because the Fuzzy Wuzzy carried them to save their lives.'' ''From mortar or machine gun fire, or a chance surprise attack, to safety and the care of Doctors, at the bottom of the track. May the mothers in Australia, when they offer up a prayer, mention those impromptu angels, with the fuzzy wuzzy hair.'' Bert Beros served in WW1 and WW2. He wrote this[http://www.anzacday.org.au/anzacservices/poetry/fuzzywuzzy.htm Anzac Day.org] - ''Poem The Fuzzy Wuzzy Angels'' poem at 4 am one morning on the Kokoda Track. An officer sent a copy home to his mother and she so admired the poem, that she had it published in the[http://blogs.news.com.au/couriermail/education/index.php/couriermail/comments/kokoda Courier Mail] - ''Kokoda'' Brisbane Courier-Mail. === Recognition === [[Image:Terry s Photos-210.jpg |thumb|110px|'''Front of Medal''']] [[Image:Terry s Photos-211.jpg |thumb|110px|'''Back of Medal''']] The Fuzzy Wuzzy Angels had never been officially recognised for their courageous work. [http://www.smh.com.au/national/australia-honours-fuzzy-wuzzy-angels-20090723-duk6.html Sydney Morning Herald.com.au] - ''Australia honours Fuzzy Wuzzy Angels''In July 2009, Australia's Veteran Affairs Minister Alan Griffin presented two medals to two Fuzzy Wuzzy Angels at a ceremony at the Bomana War Cemetery, just outside the capital Port Moresby. The Kokoda battle began in July 1942, so this medal was long overdue it has taken over 65 years, to[http://tasmaniantimes.com/index.php?/pr-article/89-fuzzy-wuzzy-angels-awarded-medals/ Tasmanian Times] - ''89 Fuzzy Wuzzy Angels awarded medals'' honour these brave men who saved so many Australia Soldiers during the Kokoda campaign in WWII,on that dangerous,treacherous and hazardous track.
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------------------------------------ == Sources == '''See also''' *[http://www.theaustralian.com.au/in-depth/anzac-day/fuzzy-wuzzy-angels-still-helping-diggers/story-e6frgdaf-1226629370594 The Australian] - ''Fuzzy Wuzzy Angels still helping Diggers - 92-year-old war veteran David Payten was helped up the stairs to the Hyde Park memorial in Sydney by a fuzzy wuzzy angel'' *[http://theconversation.com/lest-we-forget-the-png-soldiers-who-served-in-australias-military-28813 The Conversation] - ''Lest we forget the PNG soldiers who served in Australia’s military'' *[http://www.dailytelegraph.com.au/newslocal/city-east/fuzzy-wuzzy-angel-flies-from-png-to-march-with-pride-alongside-aussies-for-anzac-day/story-fngr8h22-1226627128292 Daily Telegraph] - ''Fuzzy Wuzzy angel flies from PNG to march with pride alongside Aussies for Anzac Day'' *[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fuzzy_Wuzzy_Angels Wikipedia] - ''Fuzzy Wuzzy Angels'' *[http://www.environment.gov.au/node/19722 Australian Government] - ''More information about the Kokoda Track *[http://www.army.gov.au/Our-history/History-in-Focus/Fuzzy-Wuzzy-Angels Army] - ''Fuzzy Wuzzy Angels'' *[http://www.examiner.com.au/story/1927405/fuzzy-wuzzy-angel-mourned/ Examiner] - ''Fuzzy Wuzzy Angel mourned TASMANIANS have paid tribute to one of Papua New Guinea's last remaining Fuzzy Wuzzy Angels - Ovuru Indiki.''

The Green and Gold Cookery Book

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[[Category: Australia]] [[Category: South Australia]] [[Category: Recipe Books]]
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*''This page is part of the '''[[Project:Australia|Australia Project]]''' '''[[Space:Australian_Topics_Team|Australian Topics Team]]''''' ==="Containing tried and tested recipes, contributed by experienced housewives and cookery experts"=== This famous Australian recipe book will be 100 years old in 2023. First published in 1923 as a fundraiser for a school, it has remained a standard in South Australian kitchens ever since, and is still for sale.National Archives of Australia Magazine Issue 3 2018 Pg 33 "Lentil soup - or bloater paste?" [http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article129149836 CULTURED CHURCHWOMEN:- Leading Congregationalists - UNSELFISH DEVOTION] '''The genealogical interest is in the identities of the contributors.''' Most recipes are accompanied by a name and often a place of residence, usually in South Australia. Since King's College, the beneficiary, was a boarding school, contributions came from all over the state and sometimes other states. The book was the idea of [[Sharman-551|Annie L. Sharman]] and she credits Mrs C. R. Morris and Mrs G. McRitchie with gathering the advertisements which funded the publishing of the first edition. Do you have a contributor among your relatives? If so, add them here. (Page numbers refer to the 38th edition): ::[[Abbott-9095 |Eleanor M. Abbott]] (bef. 1908 - 1977) Port Elliot, S.A., Coconut Biscuits pg 184 (75th edition) ::[[Dodd-4750 |Mrs R. G. Abbott]] (1877 - 1955) Port Elliot, French Beans pg 66; Gooseberry Jam pg 221; Plum Chutney pg 234 (75th edition) ::[[Craker-99 |T. E. Abbott]] (1898 - 1982) Rosslyn Park, Lamingtons pg 131; French Jellies pg 250; Marshmallows pg 251 (75th edition) ::[[Arbon-63 |Mrs A. S. Adamson]] (1869 - 1952) Unley, War Bread pg 194; Raspberry Syrup pg 212; Black Current Jam pg 218 (75th edition) ::[[McFarlane-1950|Mrs H. R. Adamson]] (1875 - 1952) Malvern, Raisin and Rhubarb Tart pg 124; Athol Cakes pg 126; Potted Meat Paste pg 206; To Candy Peel pg 231; To Dry Raisins pg 231; Apple Chutney pg 233; Rhubarb Chutney pg 236, Cauliflower Piccalilli pg 240 (75th edition) ::[[Ferris-2750|Mrs Alfred Anderson]], Blythwood, Ginger Pudding pg 81; Sago Plum Pudding pg 84; Cream Puffs pg 127; Green Tomato Pickle pg 241; Pickled Onions pg 243 (75th edition) ::[[Cant-381|Mrs Arbon]] (1875 - 1959) Brighton, Raisin Pudding pg 90; Apple Amber Pudding pg 122; Egyptian Cake pg 164 ::[[Williams-74110|Mrs Harry Arbon]] (1882 - 1954) 2 Birkdale Avenue, Clarence Park, American Pound Cake pg 139; Sponge Sandwich pg 167; Cheese Savouries pg 202; Passion Fruit Drink pg 214; Lemon Conserve pg 231; Ripe Tomato Relish pg 245; Toffee pg 253 (75th edition) ::[[Wilson-62055|Mrs E. H. Bakewell]] Welsh Cake pg 157; Chocolate Cake pg 162 (75th edition) ::[[Watt-3508 |Thelma Jean (Watt) Batchelor]] (1898 - 1980) Prospect Gardens: ''Nutties'', Pg 175 ::[[Morris-22835|Mrs H. Benfield]] (1861 - 1940) Croydon, ''Melon Jam,'' Pg 211 (75th edition) ::[[Lord-7209|E.F. Benskin]] (1874 - 1953), Stuffed Tomatoes pg 70; Pineapple Cream pg 109; Tenby Cake pg 155; Edinburgh Scones pg 195 (75th edition) ::[[Besanko-56|Dulcie Besanko]] (1910 - 1988), Clarence Park, Potato Soup pg 32; Chocolate Cake Drops pg 128; Rock Buns pg 134; Walnut or Almond Creams pg 253 (75th edition) ::[[Newman-13649|Mrs H.D. Blenkiron]] (1894 - 1978), Rosala Biscuits pg 186 (75th edition) ::[[Golding-925|Mrs Agnes Bowering]], Prospect, Plum Pudding (Without Eggs) pg 81; Lemon Conserve pg 231 (75th edition) ::[[Bartle-230|Mrs Pearl Bowering]], "Wheatley," Peterborough, Coffee Cake pg 142; Ribbon Cake pg 168; Melon Jelly pg 225 (75th edition) ::[[Bowering-314|(Miss) Queenie Bowering]], Barker Street, Prospect, Honey Candy pg 251; Turkish Delight pg 252 (75th edition) ::[[Bowering-313|Selma Bowering]], Sponge Sandwich pg 167 (75th edition) ::[[Trevena-237|E. Blucher]], Ki Ki, Nice Plain Biscuits pg 183 ::Mrs G. Bradley, Torrens Park: ''Orange Cake'', Pg 143 ::[[Carmichael-3703|L Carmichael]], Tiparra West, Sunbeams (Biscuits) pg 188; Tomato Chutney pg 235 (75th edition) ::Miss D. Cochrane, Auburn, Victoria. ''Rhubarb Sponge'' and ''Rhubarb Jelly'', Pg 105 ::[[Colliver-68|Miss J. Colliver]] (1901 - 1972) Eggs and Spinach pg 22 (75th edition) ::[[Pascoe-1462|Mrs E. Colliver]] (1892 - 1964) Torrens Park, Sponge Sandwich pg 167 (75th edition) ::[[Champion-1402|Mrs W. H. Colliver]] (1862 - 1929), Lentil Soup pg 31; Salmon in Jelly pg 35; War Buns pg 135 (75th edition) ::[[Munro-5222|Mrs H.E.R. Dinham]], Ardrossan, Rosala Biscuits pg 186 (75th edition) ::[[Lawrie-699 | Mrs Stanley Haskard]] (1891-1975) of Jamestown ''Shortbread'', pg 181. ::[[Caterer-5|Mrs. Geo. Heath]] (1885 - 1980), Keyneton: ''Savoury Carrots'', Pg 66. ::[[Doddridge-87|D Jarrett]] (1889 - 1961), Angaston: ''Cream Puffs'', Pg 121 (75th edition) ::[[Benfield-497|Mrs M. A. Luck]] (1891 - 1980) of Croydon Park, Bonny Pudding pg 83; Grandmother's Cake pg 149; Scottish Shortbread pg 190; Billy Loaf pg 192; Gooseberry and Cherry Jam pg 219 (75th edition) ::[[Mitton-269|Mrs A.J. Ridgway]], Dunalbyn, Wolseley, King's Jam pg 220; Green Fig Jam pg 220; Gooseberry Jam pg 221 ::[[Gilbert-4522|Mrs H. K. Ridgway]], "Maradene," Wolseley, Sultana Cake pg 155; Butter Sponge pg 161 (75th edition) ::[[Greenwood-5225|Mrs F.W. Roediger]], "Riverside," Gawler, Coffee Cake pg 142; Cinnamon Sponge pg 161; Raspberry Vinegar pg 213 (75th edition) ::[[Hailes-86|E. S. Rutt]] (abt. 1839 - 1926) Pickled Figs pg 242 (75th edition) ::[[Rutt-150|Edith E. Rutt]] (1879 - 1966) Fritz Sausage pg 23; Marinaded Steak pg 42; Oatmeal Biscuits pg 184; Quince Jelly pg 219 (75th edition) ::Mrs W. Schmidt, Railway Town, Broken Hill: ''Sardine Puffs'' Pg 37 ::[[Sharman-551|A. L. Sharman]], Black Forest, Curried Eggs pg 15; Pork and Beans pg 24; Salmon Cakes pg 37; Soused Fish pg 37; Stuffed Potatoes Au Gratin pg 71; French Rice Pudding pg 89; Chocolate Layer Cake pg 163; Passion Fruit Layer Cake pg 165; Almond Icing pg 170; Chocolate Icing pg 171 Biscuits pg 179; Salted Almonds pg 199; Oatmeal Drink pg 212; Milk Jelly pg 256; Fricasseed Brains pg 256 (75th edition) ::[[Sharman-552|E.O. Sharman]], Turkish Delight pg 252 (75th edition) ::[[Sharman-556|K.E. Sharman]], Blanc Mange pg 97; Rice Custard pg 97; Marble Cake pg 151 (75th edition) ::[[Wall-5020|Mrs T. C. Sharman]] (1869 - 1948), Stewed Steak pg 46; Mock Duck pg 59 Ginger Nuts pg 181; Lemon Syrup pg 213; Citron Marmalade pg 226; Tomato Chutney pg 235 (75th edition) ::Miss B. Skewes, Victor Harbor: ''Potato Puff'', Pg 67 ::[[Kerr-6801|Ethel (Kerr) Slane]] (1879 - 1944) North Unley: ''Angel's Food (Eggless)'', Pg 95 ::[[Williams-70233|Mrs W. J. Smith]] (abt. 1887 - 1953) of Fairfield, Maitland: ''Christmas Cake'', Pg 133 ::[[Von_Puttkamer-11|Mrs Fred Thorn]] (1854 - 1937) of Angaston: ''Plum Pudding'', Pg 80 (75th edition) ==Sources== * ''The Green and Gold Cookery Book, 38th Edition'', Annie L Sharman, editor. Published by Rigby Ltd, Adelaide. First published 1923.

The Wreck of the Osmanli

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[[Category:Kangaroo Island, South Australia]] [[category:Osmanli (1846)]] [[Category: Colony of South Australia (1836-1900)]] [[Category:Australia, Maritime Disasters]] [http://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Project:Worldwide_Disasters http://www.wikitree.com/photo.php/3/38/Photos-220.jpg] [http://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Space:Disasters http://www.wikitree.com/photo.php/8/8f/Photos-221.jpg] [http://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Space:Worldwide_Disasters_Project_Images http://www.wikitree.com/photo.php/a/a3/Photos-212.jpg] {{Worldwide Disaster}} This page is part of the [[Project:Worldwide Disasters|Worldwide Disasters Project]]
The Wreck of the Osmanli (1846)
This Account of an 1853 shipwreck off the coast of Kangaroo Island has been provided by the [[Space:Kangaroo Island Early Settlers|Kangaroo Island Early Settlers Project]]

==An Ill-fated Voyage==
'''THE STEAMER "OSMANLI."'
This much-admired steamer, 403 tons, arrived on Tuesday, as elsewhere reported, her dates being—Sydney 18th, and Melbourne 24th August. The extreme length of the ''Osmanli'' is 180 feet, and her commodious saloon is 40 feet in length. The accommodations for passengers are excellent, though limited, but her general capacity is such that she can take on board in Sydney coal enough for a voyage to Melbourne and Adelaide and back to Sydney.Adelaide Observer (SA : 1843 - 1904) Saturday 3 September 1853 p 5 Article

The ''Osmanli'' was to ply Australian waters less than three months before she fell victim to a reef off D'Estrees Bay, Kangaroo Island. She left Melbourne before daylight on the 23rd of November 1853 bound for Port Adelaide, carrying passengers, coal, pig iron, and mail from Sydney and Melbourne. On board were thirty-five crew and forty-seven passengers. The Victorian gold rush was at its height, and more than one passenger was carrying gold. En route from the East, the Captain's challenge was to find the narrow "Backstairs Passage" that led into Gulf St. Vincent and thence to Port Adelaide. If he had steered correctly, land would be sighted on both bows in daylight, or the lights at [[Space:Cape Willoughby Lighthouse|Cape Willoughby]] and Cape Jervis at night. Friday 25th, before sunset, the ''Osmanli'' crew sighted land on both bows. After dark the sighting of the land became hazy and indefinite. The Captain expected to make the Cape Willoughby Lighthouse at about nine o'clock. When the time arrived, and the lighthouse was not in sight, he put the vessel off course and stood out to sea, then stopped the engines and lay to. After about half an hour the engines were started and the vessel proceeded. At five minutes before midnight the vessel struck with great violence amidships. The instant the ship struck, the propeller broke and the engines "flew round with great violence". Captain Corbett split his thumb up to the wrist in his efforts to control the wheel of the vessel. They had struck Tinline Reef in D'Estrees Bay. The lifeboats were lowered, the crew and passengers abandoned the ship. Last to leave, but first to make shore, was the lifeboat commanded by [[Davidson-5614|Robert Davidson]], the ship's engineer. He'd prevented the Captain going down with his ship by man-handling him aboard. All those on the ''Osmanli'' were landed without incident, but most were in their nightclothes and without supplies. A huge fire was built on the beach to keep warm. Next day, small parties set out in all directions in search of water and supplies. Food and clothing was brought from the ship, thankfully still standing upright, and a small amount of water obtained from a whaler's trypot at McEuen's and Bennett's whaling station. The chief officer Mr. Gooch set off in the lifeboat with a crew of volunteers for Port Adelaide The boat was not well supplied with sails, so they rowed. On the way they called at [[Space:Cape Willoughby Lighthouse|Cape Willoughby Lighthouse]], 40 miles from the wreck, where [[Cawthorne-64|Captain Cawthorne]], Head Keeper, promised to send what supplies he could spare to the stranded survivors. Sure enough, Second Keeper [[Thomas-27935|Nat Thomas]] and a party including [[Unknown-380249|Betsy Thomas]], arrived on Monday bearing supplies. Betsy led them to a place among sandhills where they could get fresh water by digging down a few feet. " A black woman (Betsy Thomas) conducted us a few miles to the Eastward, where we found water by digging a few feet amongst some sand hills near the beach." (Account of passenger Alfred France) Another account says water was found in a gully about five miles eastward of the encampment, and two miles eastward of the Hawk's Nest. They found a good supply, "which ought to be made known, as it was not more than a quarter of a mile from the sea." Meanwhile the lifeboat crew rowed on to Cape Jervis, on the mainland, where they found themselves too exhausted to continue. On Tuesday the beached survivors were visited by another party of locals. One account says it was [[Clark-42065|Tom Clark]], and that he stayed a few days but rendered no assistance. (See Note 3.) Another says that a party brought supplies "on a black horse". The lifeboat then met the ''Tamar'', a schooner which took the exhausted crew to Port Adelaide, arriving on the morning of the 29th November1853, 3 days after they left D'Estrees Bay. They carried letters appealing for help, and lists of the crew and passengers. The government schooner ''Yatala'' was dispatched to the aid of the survivors, who were picked up and taken to Adelaide 1st December 1853. == Robbery ==
'''FIFTY POUNDS REWARD.''' LOST, from the wreck of the steamer Osmanli, TWO BARS of GOLD, weighing from 79 to 80 ounces, and marked PPGC. The above reward will be paid to any person giving such information as may lead to their recovery, by M. and S. Marks. Hindley-street South Australian Register Thursday 1 December 1853 p 2 Advertising
When the crew of the ''Osmanli'' returned to the ship to recover the passengers' baggage, it was soon discovered that bags had been cut open and rifled. Two gold bars belonging to Mr. Morris Marks disappeared from his trunk. Various members of the crew were accused of theft, in particular, Mr. Grey, chief steward and Mr. Hassett, understeward. Both men appeared in court but were released due to lack of evidence. The gold has never been recovered.[http://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/48554078 THE STEWARD OF THE "OSMANLI" AND THE MISSING GOLD. South Australian Register Saturday 21 January 1854 p 3]
TO THE EDITOR OF THE SOUTH AUSTRALIAN REGISTER. Sir — Nothing would give me more pleasure than to hear that our respected fellow-colonist, Mr. Marks, had recovered his lost gold ; nevertheless, I cannot help entering my disclaimer against the cruel and un-English manner in which this stranger has been treated — twice brought before the Courts of our colony on suspicion and twice discharged. It was surely cruel (even if fresh evidence were obtained) to chain this very decent-looking young man's hands together, drag him about the Port in a conveyance looking for more passengers ; thus publicly brand ing him as a felon, and irretrievably blasting his prospects of obtaining an honest livelihood amongst us. I have read in your paper an account of the affair with Mr. and Mrs Bristow, at Aldinga, and should have been disinclined to have believed it, had I not with my own eyes witnessed the scene I have above described. — I am, &c., CHAS. CALTON. Port, Jan. 20, 1854.
== Crew of the ''Osmanli'' == Captain G.D. Corbett | Mr Gooch, Chief Officer (Appointed to go for help to Pt Adelaide in a life boat)| Mr Hutchins, Purser | [[Davidson-5614|Mr Robert Davidson]], Chief Engineer | Mr Moore, Second Officer | Mr Grey, Steward (accused of theft)| George Hassett, Under Steward (accused of theft) | Ireland, Fireman | About 25 others ==Passengers== T. Bremen | P. Bren | Timothy Broderick | S/J. Ford | Alfred France | Mr Haddy | Daniel Hall/Hull | S. Ireland, wife and two children | Mr Leigh (sketched the scene of the wreck) | S. Leimart/Lienart | [[Marks-1486|Morris Marks]] [https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Morris_Lyon_Marks Wikipedia - Mr Morris Marks] (Owner of two bars of gold, stolen. See Note 2.) | Samuel May and wife | Hugh McManus | McManns | C. Mitchell | Mrs Murray and child | S. Nicholson | Mr Parker | Mr Parsons | [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edward_John_Peake Mr Edward John Peake] (Volunteered to row the lifeboat for help) | H. Piets/Piertz | Mr Powell | James Sabel/Sabeh | Mr Smith | Mr Solomon | Samuel Standard/Stanton | Rev. Mr. Strong/Storey and lady | Mr Teckermann | Richard Thomas | William Thomas | Mr and Mrs George Tinline | William Walker | William Wane/Warne | William Wilson | Mr Wood, wife and child | Mr Wolff Jr | Mr Wolff Jr's mother |
"Six or seven others whose names are unknown" ==Islanders Who Offered Aid== [[Cawthorne-64|Captain Cawthorne]], Head Lightkeeper, the Sturt Light, Cape Willoughby. Sent bread and water to the survivors.
[[Thomas-27935|Nat Thomas]], Second Keeper, carried supplies from Cape Willoughby (forty miles away), with a party of four others,
[[Unknown-380249|Betsy Thomas]] located a spring of fresh water.
[[Clark-42065|Tom Clark]] from American River came to the beach with a horse and a party of two white and two black men. [http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article245655389 Letter from Thomas Clarke to South Australian Free Press, , 4th March 1854] (See Note 3.) ==About the ''Osmanli''== The'' Osmanli'' was an iron screw steamer of 403 nett tons. The vessel was built by William Denny Brothers at Dumbarton, Scotland in 1846. The Denny list states that the vessel was built as a schooner but the Lloyds Register for 1846 records the vessel as a screw steamer. The original dimensions of the vessel were; length 127.1 feet (38.74m), breadth 23.3 feet (7.10m) and depth 13.3 feet (4.05m). In 1852 it was lengthened to 180 feet (54.86m) and 23.7 feet (7.22m) breadth. At the time of wrecking the vessel had two direct acting steam engines built by Caird and Company of Greenock. The boiler was new in 1853 manufactured by Denny, Tullock and Company, of Dumbarton. The registered owners of the vessel were Wianne, Jones and Chapple. The Osmanli steamed out from England in early 1853 with the intention of being used on a steamship service between Australia and England. After arrival in Australia the vessel was used on intercolonial shipping runs. [https://data.sa.gov.au/data/dataset/7d6268cf-2f79-4a69-9254-6085e283a8f4/resource/ae5604a4-be6b-407b-92f7-d076de7ad625/download/maritimeregister.20170518.xml South Australian Government Maritime Register] The wreck was purchased by Mr. William Rogers for 230 pounds. On 21st December 1853 his agent Mr. Lomax proceeded to the wreck accompanied by eight men in an attempt to refloat the vessel and salvage fittings and stores. For a considerable time the ''Osmanli'' was still upright and appeared as if at anchor. On the night of Tuesday 31st January 1854 however a heavy gale from the south-west broke up the ''Osmanli'' completely. The fore part of the vessel was reported alongside the poop and the sea was making a complete breach over the wreck, only a small portion of the hull was above water. Most of the salvaged material stored on deck was lost. ===The Wreck Site=== The scattered remains of the vessel, including machinery, lie on a weed covered rocky bottom. The wreckage includes the propellor shaft, metal plating, parts of the engine and a metal ladder. The wreck site covers an area of approx 35m x 20m. [https://data.sa.gov.au/data/dataset/7d6268cf-2f79-4a69-9254-6085e283a8f4/resource/ae5604a4-be6b-407b-92f7-d076de7ad625/download/maritimeregister.20170518.xml South Australian Government Maritime Register] Relics can be seen at the Kingscote Museum. [http://oceans1.customer.netspace.net.au/kangaroo-wrecks.html Kangaroo Island Shipwrecks]

==Sources== :[https://nla.gov.au/nla.obj-230864031 '''Map''' of south, South Australia - via ''Trove'' - ''(<+Q)'' - '''X''' for ''full screen''] *[http://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/48550316 WRECK OF THE OSMANLI STEAMER IN D'ESTREES BAY, KANGAROO, ISLAND] ''South Australian Register'' Wednesday 30 November 1853 p 2. * [http://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/207121845 WRECK OF THE "OSMANLI."] ''Adelaide Times'' Tue 6 Dec 1853 Page 3 *[http://trove.nla.gov.au/newspaper/article/158095778 THE WRECK OF THE "OSMANLI."—FURTHER, PARTICULARS]. Adelaide Observer Saturday, 10 December 1853 p 7 *[http://www.communitywebs.org/capeganth Friends of Cape Gantheaume National Park] Thanks to Daniel Rowley. *[https://sites.google.com/site/kipaview/ Kangaroo Island Pioneers Association] *[http://www.environment.gov.au/shipwreck/public/wreck/wreck.do?key=5640 Australian National Shipwreck Database - Osmanli] ==Notes== :1. The Rev Strong could have been Robert Strong of St Mary's Church, Sturt. :2. Ten years later, Morris L. Marks was again shipwrecked in the ''Oscar'' off Invercargill, New Zealand. He gave a lengthy account in a letter to the Melbourne Argus http://nla.gov.au/nla.news-article5707729 :3. Thomas Clarke's letter to the press in 1854 included the following:
"So far from not rendering assistance, I brought a bag of flour from my residence to American River—which is fifteen miles' distance therefrom, and twelve miles more from the wreck. Six of the crew of the Osmanli were going to fetch the flour when the Yatala hove in sight; and again, I divided my provisions with the shipwrecked people. Mrs Tinline herself divided them amongst all the hands and passengers. Further, I remained one day on the ground, and not " some days" When the captain of the Osmanli went away, he thanked me for the services I had rendered, and promised to pay me on his return. It was also arranged by Mr Marks and others that, should they purchase the wreck, I should superintend the breaking up, and receive one-fourth of the profits for my trouble. It is not long since the West Wind, and a vessel from England, commanded by Captain Till, were saved by my exertions. As an old bushman and whaler, none can say I am wanting in the sterling character of an Englishman : that is, hospitality and relief to the shipwricked and distressed. I am, Sir, &c., THOS. CLARKE

Third Fleet, Australia, 1791

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See also: [[Space:First_Fleet,_Australia,_1788|First Fleet, Australia, 1788]], [[Space:Second_Fleet,_Australia,_1790|Second Fleet, Australia, 1790]], [[Space:CONVICTS_AFTER_THE_THIRD_FLEET|Convicts After the Third Fleet]] [[Project:Australian_Convicts_and_First_Settlers]] [[Category: Australia, Convicts]] [[Category: Third Fleet]] The Third Fleet was part of a wave of voyages paid for by the British Government, for the primary purpose of of relieving the over-loaded prison system in Britain. The convicts, along with their military overseers, thus made up a large proportion of the original European settlers in New South Wales. Whilst there is conjecture amongst historians as to which ships made up the Third Fleet, for the purpose of this WikiTree Category it is fair to include the following 11 ships; as does R.J.Ryan in his ''The Third Fleet Convicts''. Castle Books. Sydney,1993. The ten ships other than HMS Gorgon were contracted on 1st February 1791 to the Commissioners of the Navy by Messrs Camden, Calvert and King. They were also the only 11 ships to arrive at Sydney Cove in 1791. * Departed from England 16th February 1791: ''[https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Category:Mary_Ann%2C_Arrived_9_Jul_1791 Mary Ann]''. * Departed from England 15th March 1791: ''[https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Category:HMS_Gorgon%2C_Arrived_21_Sep_1791 HMS Gorgon]''. * Departures from Portsmouth, England 27th March 1791: ''[https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Category:Active%2C_Arrived_26_Sep_1791 Active]'', ''[https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Category:Admiral_Barrington%2C_Arrived_16_Oct_1791 Admiral Barrington]'', ''[https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Category:Albemarle%2C_Arrived_13_Oct_1791 Albemarle]'', ''[https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Category:Britannia%2C_Arrived_14_Oct_1791 Britannia]'', and ''[https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Category:Matilda%2C_Arrived_1_Aug_1791 Matilda]''. * Departures from Plymouth, England 27th March 1791: ''[https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Category:Atlantic%2C_Arrived_20_Aug_1791 Atlantic]'', ''[https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Category:Salamander%2C_Arrived_21_Aug_1791 Salamander]'', and ''[https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Category:William_and_Ann%2C_Arrived_28_Aug_1791 William and Ann]''. * Departed from Cork, Ireland early April 1791: ''[https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Category:Queen%2C_Arrived_26_Sep_1791 Queen]''. ---- ==List of Third Fleet Convicts== On March 4, 1969 the ''Sydney Daily Mirror'' published an account which purported to be from a '''fictional newspaper''' called the New Holland Morning Post said to have been published in 1791. It suggested it was a full list of all Third Fleet convicts and was transcribed by Barbara Turner in 1992. Whilst the accuracy of the list cannot be relied upon, you can find it [https://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Space:Fictional_Newspapers%2C_New_Holland_Morning_Post_1791 here]. ---- ==Sourced Third Fleet Convict List== This list is a work in progress to source all Third Fleet convicts and to exclude possible fictional convicts included in the ''Sydney Daily Mirror'' account in March 1969. Please add links to convict profiles on Wikitree and add an appropriate source. Feel free to add any missing 'sourced' Third Fleeters to this list. *ABBOTT Joseph, Gloucester Life *ABBOTT Thomas Middlesex 7 *ABELL Thomas Salop 7 *ABERTON Richard Devon 7 *ABLE Thomas Wiltshire Life *ABREE William Middlesex 7 *AKERS John Middlesex 7 *AKERS William Stafford 7 *ALDRIDGE Phillip Suffolk 7 *ALDRIDGE William Middlesex 7 *ALEXANDER Thomas London Life *ALFORD Thomas Somerset 7 *ALLBURY John Berks 7 *ALLEN Elizabeth Norfolk 7 *ALLEN Benjamin Middlesex 7 *ALLEN William York 7 *ALLEN George York 7 *ALLEN Stephen Norfolk 7 *ALLEN James London 7 *ALLEN William Bedford Life *ALLEN Samuel Derby 7 *ALLEN James Devon 7 alias Jones, alias J *ALLWRIGHT Thomas London 7 *ALTON Daniel Stafford 7 *ANDERSON James Warwick 7 *ANDERSON Edward Middlesex 7 alias Atkinson *ANDREW Robert Northumberland 7 *ANDREWS Thomas Salop 7 *ANDREWS Thomas London 7 *ANDREWS Edward Surrey 7 *ANNIBALL William Surrey 7 *ANNISON James York 7 *'''[[Anstey-283|ANSTEY Mary Ann]]''' Warwick 7 *APOSTLE John 7 alias Fopsitt *APPLETON William Essex 7 *ARBUCKLE William Surrey 7 *ARCHER John Kent 7 *'''[[Archer-2438|ARCHER Jonas]]''' Lancaster 7 ''Atlantic'' *ARCHER George Essex 7 *ARDING Richard Worcester 14 *ARMSDEN William Bedford 7 *ARSNIP John Lincoln Life *ASH James Southampton 7 *ASHER Elizabeth Middlesex Life *ASHLEY John London 7 *ASHTON John Wilts 7 *ASHWORTH John Middlesex 7 *ASSITON James Middlesex 7 *ATHERLY William Nottingham 7 *ATKINS Joseph Middlesex 7 *ATKINS John Surrey 7 *ATKINSON John Middlesex 7 *AULTON Benjamin Warwick 7 *BACCHUS Edward London 7 *BACCHUS Phillip Norfolk 7 *BAILEY Joseph Huntingdon 7 *BAILEY Paul London 7 *BAILEY Richard London 7 *'''[[Bailey-3813|BAILEY William]]''' Lincoln 14 *BAINES John London 7 *BAKER Gilbert Middlesex 7 *BAKER John York 14 *BAKER Thomas London 7 *BAKER William Wilts 7 *BAKER William Middlesex 7 *BAKER William Somerset 7 *BALACK Joseph Lincoln 7 *BALDWIN Henry Warwick 7 *BALES Thomas Warwick 14 *BALL Francis Middlesex 7 *BAMFORD Thomas Lancaster 7 *BANNISTER Benjamin Cambridge 7 *BARHAM James Warwick 7 *BARKER William York 7 *BARLAND Benjamin Middlesex 7 *BARLOW Joseph Essex 7 *BARNER James Wilts 7 *BARNES John Wilts 7 *BARNES John Middlesex 7 *BARNES Sarah Middlesex 7 *BARNETT Martha Lancaster 7 *BARNEY Joseph London 7 *BARRINGTON George Middlesex 7 *BARROWS Jonathon Suffolk 7 *BARROWS Samuel Warwick 7 *BARRY John Kent 14 *BARTLETT Henry Middlesex 7 *'''[[Austin-14245|BARTLUM Sarah]]''' Warwick Life *BARTON Dennis Northampton 7 *BARTON John Kent 7 *BARTON John Kent 7 *BARWICK Charles Norfolk 7 *BATE William London 7 *BATES Benjamin Kent 7 *BATES Joseph London 7 *BATES William Northampton 7 *BATH George Surrey 7 *BATH John Surrey 7 *BATTALEY John Derby 7 *BATTERSEA Richard Middlesex 7 *BATTY David Middlesex 7 *BAWMAN John Kent 7 *BAYLEY William Stafford 7 *BAYLISS John Unknown 10, Active *BEADIE William Hertford 7 *BEAZELL William Surrey 7 alias Besom *BEEBY Moses Lancaster 7 *BEECROFT Felix Bristol 7 *BEECROFT Robert Suffolk 7 *BEELE Francis Middlesex 7 *BELBIN James Middlesex 7 *BELFORT Jacob Middlesex 7 *BELL Adam London 7 *BELLAMY William London 7 *BELLOW George Middlesex 7 *BELTON William Sussex 7 *BELVILL John Middlesex 7 *BENJAMIN Harty Middlesex 7 *BENN John Wilts 7 *BENNETT George Warwick 7 *BENNETT John Middlesex 7 *BENNETT Joseph Loncoln 7 *BENSLEY John Norfolk 7 *BENSON James London 7 *BENTON Thomas Essex 7 *BERRYMAN William Middlesex 7 *BEST George Kent Life *BEST John York 7 *BETSON John London 7 *BETTS James Middlesex Life *BEVAN David Middlesex 7 *BEVAN George Derby 7 alias Bevin *BEVAN Thomas Essex 7 *BIRD Benjamin Middlesex 7 *BIGG Stephen Hertford 7 *BIGGS James Kent 7 *BIGGS Joseph London Life alias John Page *BIGGS William Warwick 14 *BIGWOOD John Wilts Life *BILLINGHAM John Worcs 7 *BIRD John Warwick 7 *BIRD John Surrey 7 *BIRKIN Joseph Derby 7 *BISHOP Richard Worcs Life *BISHOP Robert York 7 *BLACK David Northumberland 7 *BLACKBURN John Lancaster 7 *BLACKWELL Elizabeth Middlesex 7 *BLAWES James London 7 *BLIGH Ann Middlesex 7 *BLOWER William Middlesex 7 *BLUNT Richard Worcs 7 *BOLDRAM William Lincoln 7 *BOOTH John Derby 7 *BOOTH Joseph York 7 *BOOTH William York 7 *BOURNE George Worcs 7 alias Kelie *BOURNE Thomas Warwick 7 *BOVILL William Worcs 7 *BOWERMAN Francis Surrey 14 *BOWYER George Middlesex 7 *BRADLEY Arthur Kent 7 *BRADLEY Janus Kent 7 *BRADY John Middlesex 7 *BRAGGER John Salop 7 alias Thomas William *BRAIN Joseph Gloucs 7 *BRAITHWAITE David Middlesex Life *BRAM William Kent 7 *BRANCH Henry Hertford 7 *BRAUGTON John London 7 *BRAY Susannah Middlesex 7 alias Gay *BREEDON William Notts 7 *BRETCHER William Middlesex 7 *BRETT John Sussex 7 *BREWER John Middlesex 7 *BREWER William Middlesex 7 *BREWER William Middlesex 7 *BREWER William Cornwall 7 *BRIAN Daniel Middlesex 7 *BRICE John Devon 7 *BRIDGE Joseph Sussex 7 *BRIGGS Benjamin Southampton 7 *BRIGHT Bridget Middlesex 7 *BRISTOL Joseph Stafford 7 *BRITWELL Jeffrey York 7 alias Bolton *BROOKER Jonathon Surrey 7 *BROOKS James Essex 14 *BROOKS William Essex 7 *BROOMFIELD John Warwick 7 *BROUSE Thomas Wilts 7 *BROWN Charles Warwick 7 *BROWN Edward Kent 7 *BROWN George Northumberland 7 *BROWN John Salop 7 *BROWN John York 7 *BROWN John Kent 7 *BROWN Mary Lincoln 7 *BROWN Mary Kent 14 *BROWN Susannah London Life *BROWN Thomas Notts 7 *BROWN Thomas Middlesex 7 *BROWN Thomas Middlesex Life alias John Brown, al *BROWN Thomas London 7 *BROWN William Northumberland 7 *BROWN William Cambridge 7 *BRUCE James Surrey 7 *BRYER John Kent 7 *BUCK Henry Bristol 7 *BUCK John Warwick 7 *BUCK Thomas Lincoln 7 *BULLOCK Joseph Cornwall 7 *BURBDIGE William London Life *BURCH John Middlesex 7 *BURCHEM James Northampton 14 *BURDETT John Northampton 7 *BURDETT Joseph London 7 *BURDOCK Ann Warwick 7 *BURGAN William London 7 *BURGESS Henry Suffolk 7 *BURGESS John Lancaster 7 *BURGESS Thomas London 7 *BURN Bartholomew London 7 *BURNE John Warwick 7 alias Doyle *BURNETT George London 7 *BUTCHER John Kent 7 alias Arnold *BUTCHER Mary Middlesex 7 *BUTFORD John Southampton 7 *BUTT James Wilts 7 *BUTT William Middlesex 7 *BYRON Henry Kent 14 *CABLE John Wilts 7 *CADE William Lincoln 7 *CADMAN Henry Warwick 7 *CADMAN John Cambridge 7 *CAINE Cornelius Surrey 7 *CAISH Robert Middlesex 7 *CALDICULT William Middlesex 7 *CALVERT John Lancaster 7 *CAM James Norfolk Life *CAMERON Daniel London 7 *CAMMERON Allen Middlesex 7 *CAMP Abraham Essex 7 *CAMPBELL Ann Middlesex 7 *CAMPBELL James Southampton 7 *CAMPBELL Joseph York 7 *CAMPBELL William York 7 *CAMPONEY George Kent 7 *CANDELL Michael Middlesex 7 *CANE Elizabeth Middlesex 7 *CANE John London 7 *CANN John Devon 14 *CAPON Robert Middlesex 7 *CARDLE John Middlesex 7 *CAREY Ann Bristol 14 *CARLETON Hannah London 7 *CARPENTER James Wilts 7 *CARPENTER Thomas Surrey 7 *CARR Francis Derby 7 *CARR George Essex 7 *CARR Roger Northumberland 7 *CARR Vince Sussex 7 alias Vincent *CARROLL John London 7 *CARROLL Mary Middlesex 7 *CARROLL Thomas London 7 *CARRUTHERS John Cumberland 7 alias Irwing *CARTER Jenny Lancaster 7 *CARTER John London 7 *CARTER John Middlesex 7 *CARTER Mark Surrey 14 alias James *CARTER Richard Berks 7 *CARTIAND James London 7 *CARTWRIGHT John Stafford 7 *CARTY Bridget London 7 *CARTY Dennis London 7 *CASEY John Middlesex 7 *CASSADY Thomas Bristol Life *CASTLE Thomas Kent 14 alias Lucky Castle *CASTLETINE Edward Middlesex 7 *CASY Patrick Middlesex 7 *CATES William Middlesex 7 *CAVENAGH Charles Cumberland 7 *CHADDERTON Mary London 7 *CHALMERS Robert Middlesex 7 *CHAMBERLAIN James London 14 *CHAMBERS John Southampton 7 *CHARLES William Middlesex 7 *CHAPMAN Isabella York 14 *CHAPMAN William York 7 *CHATFIELD Abraham Sussex 7 *CHATFIELD Joseph Warwick 14 *CHECKLEY William London 7 *CHESSER Mark Surrey 14 alias Chesser *CHESSETT Sarah London 7 *CHESTER James Herts 7 *CHEW George Lancaster 7 *CHILDS Henry Southampton 7 *CLAPSHAW John Wilts 7 *CLARKE James Shrop 7 *CLAY William London 7 *CLEE Joseph Shrop 7 *CLEMENT Edward Middlesex 7 *CLEMENTS Esau Middlesex 7 *CLEVES Samuel Middlesex 7 *CLEW John Middlesex 7 *CLIFFORD John Derby Life *CLISSOLD Ambrose Gloucester 7 *CLOSS Ely Middlesex 7 *COCHRAN Samuel Middlesex 7 *COCK Francis Shrop 7 *COCK Francis Middlesex 7 *COCK William Somerset 7 *CODD Jane Pembroke 7 *COLEMAN Robert London 7 *COLEMAN Richard London 7 *COLLEN William Somerset 7 *COLLET Robert Berks Life *COLLINGTON James Kent 7 *'''[[Collins-21456|COLLINS Edward, 1791, Albermarle ]]''' Middlesex 7 *COLLINS John Middlesex 7 *COLLINS Joseph Middlesex 7 *COLLINS Mary Middlesex 7 *COLLINS Richard Southampton 5 *COLLINS William Cornwall 7 *CONANS Thomas Kent 7 alias Clifton *CONNOLLY John Surrey 7 *CONNOR Dennis Kent 7 *CONNOWAY Joseph London 7 *COOK George London Life *COOK James Lincoln 7 *COOK John Warwick 7 *COOK Joseph Middlesex 7 alias Wright *COOK Mary London 7 *COOK Richard Warwick 7 *COOK Samuel Middlesex 7 *COOK William CrozierMiddlesex 7 *COOK William Gloucester 7 *COOKE Henry Suffolk 7 *COOLEY Sarah Middlesex 7 *COOPER Charles London 7 *COOPER John Derby 7 *COOPER Joseph Middlesex 7 *COOPER Thomas Southampton 7 *COOPER William Huntingdon 7 *COOPER William Kent 7 alias Bedwill *COOT Suzanne Essex 7 *COPE John Middlesex 7 *CORNELIUS John Middlesex 7 *CORNWALL Isaac Kent 7 *CORRER John Hereford 7 *COSGROVE Bridget Middlesex 7 *COURTENAY Edward Suffolk Life *COURTEY John Bristol 7 *COUSINS Thomas Essex 7 *COWEN Benjamin Middlesex 7 *COX John Middlesex 7 *COX Mary London 7 *COX Robert Middlesex 7 *COX William Wilts 7 *COXHEAD Thomas Southampton 7 *COXENS Samuel London 7 *COXON George Durham 7 *COZENS Thomas Southampton 7 *CRAFTS Joseph Middlesex Life *CRAFTS Samuel Middlesex 7 *CRANE Joseph Suffolk 7 *CREWES Nicholas Cornwall 7 *CRICKLEY Peter Middlesex 7 *CRIPPS John Berks 7 *CROFT Roger Worcester 7 *CROFTS John Nottingham 7 alias Wheatley *CROKER John Middlesex 7 *CROSBY Isaac Chester 7 *CROSBY John Chester 7 *CROSS Thomas Middlesex 7 *CROSS Thomas London 7 *CROSSDALE William Middlesex 7 *CRUGER William Monmouth 7 alias George Comeaga *CRUMPLIN Robert Berks 7 *CUBITT John Norfolk 7 *CUBITT William Norfolk 7 *CUMMINS John Middlesex Life *CUNNINGHAM Thomas London 7 *CURRY John Devon 7 alias Williams *CURTIN David Gloucester 7 *CURTIS James Norfolk 7 alias Wetherill *DALE John Middlesex 7 *DALLEY Thomas Gloucester 7 *DALLIS Alexander Kent 14 *DALLY Robert Somerset 7 *DALTON John Middlesex 7 *DAMMANT John Suffolk 7 *DAMMANT Samuel Suffolk 7 *DAMMANT William Middlesex Life *DANIEL Robert Essex 7 *DANIELS John Middlesex 7 *DANNELLY Sarah Southampton 7 *DARBY William Essex 7 *DARBYSHIRE John Derby 7 *DARLINTER William Sussex 7 *DARRINGTON Joseph Nottingham 7 *DAVENPORT William Essex 7 *DAVID Henry Monmouth 7 *DAVIDSON John Middlesex 7 *DAVIES Eleanor Middlesex 7 *DAVIES James Radnor 7 *DAVIES James Lancaster 7 *DAVIES John Essex 7 *DAVIES John Gloucester 7 *DAVIES George Bedford Life *DAVIS Edward Shropshire 7 *DAVIS David Middlesex 7 *DAVIS Humphrey Surrey 7 *DAVIS James Middlesex 7 *DAVIS James London 7 *DAVIS John Middlesex 7 *DAVIS John Surrey 7 *DAVIS John Middlesex 7 *DAVIS Joseph London 7 *DAVIS Samuel Middlesex 7 *DAVIS Thomas Middlesex 7 (the elder) *DAVIS Thomas Worcester 7 *DAVIS William Somerset 7 *DAVIS William Middlesex 7 *DAVIS William Middlesex 7 *DAVISON John Northumberland 7 *DAVISON James Herts 7 alias Turner *DAWSON James Middlesex Life *DEAKEN Thomas Warwick 7 *DEANE James Huntingdon Life *DEAVES William Suffolk 7 *DELANEY John London 7 *DENHAM William Southampton 7 *DENHAM William Sussex 7 *DENSHAW David Devon 7 *DENT George York 7 *DEPROSE James Kent 7 *DERRY Henry London 7 *DERRY Thomas London 7 *DICKENSON John Lancaster 7 alias Ramsdale *DICKENSON Thomas Nott 7 *DIGNAM John Middlesex 7 *DIXON Ann Middlesex 7 *DIXON George Kent Life alias Ellis *DIXON John Northumberland 7 *DIXON John Lincoln 7 *DIXON Joseph Essex 7 *DIXON Joseph York 7 *DIXON Thomas London 7 *DIXON William Huntingdon 7 *DODD Christopher Surrey 14 *DODD James Stafford 7 *DOODY John Middlesex 7 *DORMAN Thomas Lancaster 7 *DORRINGTON John Essex 7 *DOUGLASS David Hereford 7 *DOWDING Rachael London 7 *DOWDING Ebenezer Wilts 7 *DOYLE Michael Middlesex 7 *DREW George Middlesex 7 *DREW Robert Middlesex 7 *DRING James Lincoln 7 *DRUBY William Middlesex 7 *DRUSETT William Kent 14 *DUGLASS William Wilts 7 *DUKE Nicholas Middlesex 14 *DULTON Joseph Bucks 7 *DUNCOMBE John Middlesex 7 *DUNCOMBE William London 7 *DUNKLIN Thomas Middlesex Life *DUNN Michael Middlesex 7 *DUNN Michael Essex 7 *DUNSTONE Joseph Kent 7 *DUTTON Henry London 7 *DYER Susannah Middlesex 7 *DYER Timothy Southampton 7 *DIMOND Thomas Devon 7 *DYKE William Warwick 7 *DYUS James Warwick 7 *EADY John Middlesex 7 *EARLE John Middlesex 7 *EARLE Joseph Gloucester 7 *EARLE William Kent 7 *EARPES William Lancaster 7 alias George Fox *EAST Ann Middlesex 14 *EASTLAND John Lincoln 7 *EATON William Middlesex 7 *EDBOROUGH William Middlesex 7 *EDNY John Somerset 7 *EDSELL William Middlesex 7 *EDWARDS Edward Lancaster 7 *EDWARDS Francis Dorset Life *EDWARDS John Middlesex 7 *EDWARDS John Monmouth 7 *EDWARDS Maryeat William Hereford *EDWARDS Rowland Salop 7 *EDWARDS William Middlesex 7 *EGERTON Thomas Berks Life *ELLISON George London 7 *ELDERKIN Robert Lincoln 7 *ELLEN John Southampton 7 *ELLIOTT William Surrey 7 *ELLIS Joseph Hereford 7 *ELLISON John Middlesex 7 *ELLSWORTH John York 7 *ELMER Thomas Kent 7 *EMERSON John Lincoln 7 *EMERY Walter Salop 7 *EMMETT William Middlesex 7 *ENGLISH Matthew Sussex 7 *EVATT Thomas Middlesex 7 *EVANS David Kent 7 *EVANS David London 7 *EVANS Francis Middlesex 7 *EVANS George Middlesex 7 *EVANS James Gloucester 7 *EVANS James Gloucester 7 *EVANS James Middlesex 7 *EVANS Richard London 7 *EVANS Sarah Worcester 7 *EVANS William Worcester 7 *EVERETT Alliker Middlesex 7 *EVILL William Sussex 7 *FALCONER Alexander Surrey 7 *FALSHEA Leonard Cumberland 14 *FARDOE Robert Salop 7 alias Farmer *FARRELL Edward Middlesex 7 *FAULK William Hereford 7 *FELLOWS Edward Middlesex 7 *FENWELL Robert Middlesex Life *FERN Arthur Surrey 7 *FERNSWORTH James Suffolk 7 *FIELD Thomas York Life alias Farr *FIELD John Warwick 14 *FINCHAM John Middlesex 7 *FISHLOCK Michael Wiltshire 7 *FISHER Denise Middlesex 7 *FISHER William Middlesex 7 *'''[[Fisher-12833|FISHER Edward]]''' Stafford 7 *FISHER William London 7 *FISHER Francis Chester 7 *FITZGERALD Peter Surrey 7 alias Carroll *FITZGERALD Richard Middlesex 7 *FLANNAGAN Patrick Middlesex 7 *FLANNAGAN Mary Middlesex 7 *FLATHERS Charles Middlesex 7 *FLEMING John Lancaster 7 *FLEMMING John Worcester Life *FLETCHER Thomas Warwick 7 *FORDHAM John Bedford 7 *FOREMAN John Middlesex 7 *FORSITH John Middlesex 7 *FORSTER Ruben Northumberland 7 alias Robert *FORSTER Richard Cumberland 14 *FOSSETT Robert Middlesex 7 *FOSSETT William Middlesex 7 *FOSTER Samuel York 7 *FOSTER Samuel Warwick 7 *FOULCHER Robert Essex 7 *FOWLER Nathaniel Devon 7 *FOWLES Thomas Lancaster 7 *FOY Francis Sussex 7 *FRANCE John York 7 *FRANCIS Thomas Warwick 14 *FRANCIS William Essex 14 *FRANCIS John Nottingham 7 alias Ball *FRANCIS Job Somerset 7 *FRANCIS Peter Kent 7 *FRANKLIN James Middlesex 7 *FRANKLIN Joseph Essex 7 *FRANKLIN Ann London 7 *FRANKS Jon Middlesex 7 *FRANKUM Henry Berks 7 alias George *FRAZIER William Surrey 7 *FREE Samuel London 7 *FREEMAN Walter Worcester 7 alias Thomas Cooke *FREWMAN John Southampton 7 *FRY George Bristol 7 *FRYER Valentine London 7 *FURBER Benjamin Middlesex 7 *FULLER James Essex 7 *FULLER William Surrey 7 *GAGAN Patrick Surrey 14 *GALEHOUSE John Somerset 7 *GALLEY Michael Freno Devon 7 *GALSWAY Timothy London 7 *GAPP John London 7 *GARDINER Thomas Cornwall 7 *GARDNER Gibbon Kent 7 *GARLAND William Devon 7 *GARRETT William Berks 7 *GASKIN Thomas Surrey 7 alias Henry *GATES John Middlesex 7 *GATES John Middlesex 7 *GAY Thomas Gloucester Life *GAY John William Middlesex 7 *GAYLER Samuel Chester 7 *GAYNTY Timothy Southampton 7 *GELL John York 7 *GENDERS Joseph Stafford 7 *GENDERS Thomas Stafford 7 *GENTLEMAN William Middlesex 7 *GIBBS Thomas Hertford 7 *GILBERT George Stafford 7 *GILES John Middlesex 7 *GILL Hugh Chester 7 *GILLETT John Middlesex 7 *GIRTON Sophia London Life *GITTINS Sarah Salop 7 *'''[[Glade-71|GLADE John]]''' Middlesex 7 ''Atlantic'' *GLOVER James York Life *GLOVES John Surrey 7 *GODBAR William Surrey 7 *GODFREY William Southampton 7 *GODIN Abraham Middlesex 14 alias Gordon *GODSBY Valentine Lincoln 7 *GOLD Edward Warwick Life alias Good *GOLDING Robert Kent 7 *GOLDSMITH Robert Lincoln Life alias William Laveri *GOLLING William Lincoln 7 *GOODALL William Southampton 7 *GOODE Thomas Gloucester 7 *GOODMAN William Kent 7 *GOOSE Peter Norfolk 7 *GORDON William Middlesex 7 *'''[[Gorman-1219|GORMAN Mary''' Middlesex Life ]] *GORRICK Isaac Devon 7 alias Gorwick *GOSLING James Devon 7 *GOSLING John Suffolk 7 *GOSS John London 7 *GOST John Essex 14 *GOULD John Southampton 7 *GOULD John Surrey 7 *GRACE John Bucks 7 *GRANT George Bristol 7 *GRANT Gilbert Surrey 7 *GRANT William Middlesex 7 *GRANT William Northumberland 7 *GRANT William Norfolk 7 *GRAY Andrew York 7 *GRAYDEVY Henry York 7 *GREAVES Benjamin Lancaster 7 *GREAVES Lazarus Middlesex 7 *GREEN William Middlesex 7 *GREEN Thomas Worcester 7 *GREEN Thomas Northampton 7 *GREEN John Berks 7 *GREEN Luke Derby 7 *GREEN William London 7 *GREENBANK Thomas London 7 *GREENSLADE Ann Devon 7 *GREENWAY William Hereford 7 *GREGORY John Essex 7 alias Anthony Wenden *GREGORY Thomas Hertford 7 *GRESSELL Benjamin Southampton 7 *GREVILLE David Middlesex 7 *GRIFFEN Ann Middlesex Life *GRIFFITHS Nathan Surrey 7 *GRIFFITHS John Salop 7 *GRIFFITHS William Chester 7 *GRIFFITHS Edward Chester 7 *GRIMES John Middlesex 7 *GROVE Richard Somerset 7 *GROVES Thomas Middlesex 7 *GUEST Ann London Life *GUTTERIDE Richard Surrey 7 *GUY Ann Middlesex 7 *GYATT John Middlesex 7 *HADDOCK Peter Chester Life *HADLEY Charles Warwick 7 *HAGEN James Surrey 7 *HAGGER John Essex 7 alias Jagger *HAIGH William Lancaster 7 *HAINES Richard Middlesex 7 *HALES William Essex 7 *HALES Henry Middlesex 7 *HALEY Thomas Middlesex 7 *HALEY Thomas Devon 7 *HALL George Kent 7 *HALL James York 7 *HALL Joseph Bedford Life *HALL William Durham 7 *HALL John London 7 *HALLAM Robert Nottingham 7 *HALLOWAY William Warwick 7 *HALLS Edward Peter Warwick 7 *HALSALL Thomas Lancaster 7 *HALTON David York 7 *'''[[Horton-3172|HALTON Robert]]''' York 7 *HAMILTON Elizabeth London 7 *HAMILTON John Durham 7 *HAMILTON Thomas Middlesex 7 *HAMMOND John Warwick Life *HANCOCK Francis Lancaster 7 alias Rowland Wills *HANDALL Paul Surrey 7 *HANDLIN Christopher Southampton 14 *HANNELL George London 7 *HANT John Northumberland 7 alias Wishart *HARCORD William Lincoln 7 *HARCOURT Joseph Warwick 14 *HARDING William Middlesex 7 *HARDING William Cambridge 7 *HARDING Thomas Middlesex 7 *HARDING John Middlesex 7 *HARDY John Somerset 7 *HAROLDS William Middlesex 7 *HARPER Ann Warwick 7 *HARPER William London 7 *HARRIGAN Teague Bristol 7 *HARRIMAN William Smith Nottingham 7 *HARRIS William Wiltshire 7 *HARRIS William Surrey 7 *HARRIS John Middlesex 7 *HARRIS Catherine Middlesex 7 *HARRIS Thomas London 7 *'''[[Harrison-10286|HARRISON Mary]]''' Middlesex 7 *HARRISON John London 7 alias Davies *HARRISON William Lincoln Life *HARRISON Richard Kent 7 *HARRISON Thomas York 7 *HART Jonas Devon 7 *HART William Devon 7 *HARTLEY Thomas Kent 7 *HARTNELL John Middlesex 7 *HARTNESS Edward Salop 7 *HARVEYMAN William Somerset 7 *HASLAM Robert Lancaster 14 *HASSALL William Stafford 7 *HASWELL Robert Northumberland 7 *HATHERTON William Warwick 7 *HAWARD John London 7 *HAWARD Thomas Hertford 7 *HAWKINS Mardy Middlesex 7 *HAWKINS William Southampton 7 *HAY James Worcester 7 alias Williams *HAY Thomas Durham 7 *HAYCROFT John Devon 7 *'''[[Hayden-3595|HAYDEN James]]''' Stafford 7 *HAYNES Joseph Kent 14 *HAYWARD Benjamin Worcester 7 alias James, alias W *'''[[Hazlewood-15 |HAZLEWOOD William]]''' Kent 7 *HEAD John Devon 7 *HEAD William Norfolk 7 *HEATH William Nottingham 7 *HEATHCOTE John Warwick 7 *HEELY Thomas Warwick 14 *HEMM William Nottingham 7 *HEMP James Hertford 7 *HENDRICK Samuel Surrey 7 alias Lunt *HENNING Cornelius Surrey 14 *HENSON Richard Sussex 14 *HEPHAM Edward Sussex 7 *HEPWORTH John London 7 *HEROD John Nottingham 7 *HERNE Francis Cambridge 7 *HESTER William Middlesex 7 *HETHERIDGE Thomas Gloucester 7 *HIBBLE Thomas Gloucester 7 *HIGGINS Joseph Essex 14 *HIGH Robert Norfolk 7 *HILDER James Kent 7 *HILL Thomas Gloucester Life *HILL Thomas Surrey 7 *HILL Thomas Northumberland 7 *HINDLE Edward Lancaster 7 *HINDS Thomas Surrey 7 *HINSBURY John Suffolk 7 *'''[[Hipwell-1|HIPWELL Mary]]''' Middlesex 7 *HITCHCOCK John Surrey 7 *HOBBETT William Essex 14 *'''[[Hobbs-1418|HOBBS Robert]]''' London 7 *HOBBS Thomas Devon 7 *HOCK William Gloucester Life *HODGKINS Thomas Warwick 7 *HODGKINSON James Chester 7 *HODGKIS Thomas Kent 7 alias Hodgkins *HODSFORD Charles Dorset 7 *HOLDER Daniel Gloucester 7 *HOLDS Thomas Middlesex 7 *HOLDWAY John Middlesex 7 *HOLDSWORTH George York 7 *HOLE William Lancaster 7 *HOLGATE Joseph Lancaster 7 *HOLIDAY Joseph Worcester 7 *HOLLAND William Worcester 7 *HOLLINGS William York 7 *HOLLIS William Bucks 7 *HOLLISTER Timothy Middlesex 7 *HOLLOGHAN Francis Middlesex 7 *HOLLOGHAN George Middlesex 7 *HOLLOWAY Benjamin Southampton 7 *HOLLYER Stephen Southampton Life *HOLMES John York 7 *HOLMES Margaret London 7 *HOLYOAK Thomas Middlesex 7 *HOMER Thomas London 7 *HOMER Samuel Warwick 7 *HOOD John Sussex 7 *HOOK Samuel Kent 7 alias Lion, alias Jo *HOOKE William Norfolk Life *HOPE Thomas Warwick 7 *HOPKINS Thomas Middlesex Life *HOPKINS John Middlesex 7 *HOPKINS John Gloucester 7 *HORDITCH Thomas Stafford 7 alias William Allis *HORNE Robert Middlesex 7 *HORROCKS Thomas Lancaster 7 *HORSFORD William Cambridge 7 *HOUGHTON Samuel Middlesex 7 *HOULSWORTH John Lincoln 14 *HOUNSLEY William Devon 7 *HOUSE Joseph Warwick Life *HOUSLIP John Surrey 7 alias Hanslip *HOW William Middlesex 7 *HOWARD John Surrey 14 *HOWARD Smith Cambridge 7 *HOWGATE Samuel York 7 *HOWLAND James Middlesex 7 *HOWLETT Samuel Northumberland 7 *HOWSLAND Charles Kent 7 alias Hounston *HOY Michael London Life *HOY Lawrence Surrey 7 *HOYLE Henry Lancaster 7 *HUBBARD John Norfolk 7 *HUCKLES Thomas Middlesex 7 *HUDDER Priscilla London 7 *HUGHES Edward Kent 7 *HUGHES James Hereford 7 *HUGHES John Middlesex 7 *HUGHES Richard Middlesex 7 *HUGHES Elizabeth Warwick 7 *HUGILL Thomas York 7 *HUGILL James York 7 *HUMMERSTONE John Hertford 7 *HUMPHREYS George Middlesex 7 *HUMPHREYS Henry Surrey 7 *HUMPHRIES Elizabeth Warwick 7 *HUMPHRIES Lawrence Middlesex 7 *HUMPHRIES Richard Gloucester 7 *HUNT William Kent 7 *HUNT Anthony Stafford 7 *HUNTER John York 7 *HUNTER Stephen Middlesex Life *HUNTINGDON James Lincoln 7 *HURNE Plunket Middlesex 7 *HUTCHINS William Warwick 7 *HUTCHINGS Richard Devon 7 *'''[[Hutchinson-4798|HUTCHINSON Mary]]''' Middlesex 7 *HUTCHITSON Ann Middlesex 7 *'''[[Huxley-4|HUXLEY, Thomas]]''' (one of the Jones below) *HYAM Thomas London 7 *HYAMS Henry London 7 *HYAMS John Middlesex 14 *HYLAND John Middlesex 7 *IBBELL Charles Hertford 7 *INGHAM William Middlesex Life *INGRAHAM David London 7 *INGRAM James Middlesex 7 *INKINS Joseph Middlesex 7 *INNES James Surrey 7 *IRVING John Cumberland 7 *ISAACS Samuel London 7 *ISAACS Soloman Middlesex 7 *JACKLIN William Lincoln 7 *JACKSON Ann Middlesex Life *JACKSON Daniel Lancaster 7 *JACKSON Henry London 7 *JACKSON James Wilts 7 *JACKSON Robert Derby Life Alias Wall *JACKSON William Middlesex 7 *JAMES Harrold Middlesex 7 *JAMES John Worcester 7 *JAMES Philip Monmouth 7 *JAMES Robert London 7 alias Samuel Say *JAMES Thomas Cornwall 7 *JAMES William Devon 7 alias Sommers *JACOB Pain Huntingdon 7 *JACQUES John Essex 7 *JARMY Ann Norfolk 7 *JARVIS John London 7 *JAUFFS Robert Middlesex 7 *JAVLIN William London 7 *JAY Samuel Norfolk 7 *JEAUNEX William Middlesex 7 *JEFFREY John Hertford 7 *JEFFREY Ralph Northumberland 7 *JEFFREYS Samuel Surrey 7 *JEFFS Thomas Hertford 7 *JENKIN Thomas Carmarthen Life *JENKINS Joseph Warwick 7 *JENKS John Stafford 7 *JENNER William Kent 7 *JOBSON John Northumberland 7 *JOHN John William Glamorgan 7 *JOHNSON Edward London 7 *JOHNSON Ely Middlesex 7 *JOHNSON George Northumberland 7 *JOHNSON John Middlesex 7 *JOHNSON Mary Middlesex 7 *JOHNSON Michael Surrey 7 *JOHNSON Richard Middlesex 7 *JOHNSON Samuel Essex 7 *JOHNSON Thomas Middlesex 7 *JOHNSON Thomas Nottingham 7 *JOHNSON William Wilts 7 alias Jones *JOHNSON William Middlesex 7 *JONAS Jacob London 7 *JONAS Samuel Stafford 7 *JONES Benjamin Warwick 7 *JONES David Gloucester 7 *JONES Edward Rutland 14 *JONES Edward Shrop 7 *JONES Edward Shrop 7 *JONES Henry London Life alias Denton *JONES James Southampton 7 *JONES James London 7 *JONES James Warwick 7 *JONES John Brecknock 7 alias Williams *JONES John London 7 *JONES John London 7 *JONES John Lancaster 7 *JONES John Somerset 7 *JONES Martha London 7 *JONES Mary Hereford Life *JONES Mary Southampton Life *JONES Robert Middlesex Life *JONES Robert London Life *JONES Sophia Middlesex Life *JONES Susannah Middlesex 7 *'''[[Huxley-4|HUXLEY, Thomas (one of the Jones below)]]''' *JONES Thomas Devon 7 *JONES Thomas Devon 7 *JONES Thomas London 7 *JONES Thomas Hereford 7 *JONES Thomas Middlesex 7 alias Ayres *JONES Thomas Glamorgan 7 *JONES Thomas Middlesex 7 *JONES William London 7 *JONES William London 7 *JONES William Middlesex 7 *JONES William Middlesex 7 *JONES William Southampton 7 *JONES Angelsea 7 *JORDAN Samuel Warwick 7 *JORDAN Wiliam Devon 7 *JOSEPH William York 7 *JOWETT William York 7 *JOWITT Job Norfolk 7 *JOYCE Thomas Middlesex 7 *JOYCE William Surrey 14 *JUSTICE John York 7 *KAPPEN Henry Middlesex 7 *KEITH Alexander Middlesex 7 *KELLY Benjamin Lancaster 7 *KEMPTON William Essex 7 *KENCH Thomas Warwick 7 *KENNEDY James London 7 *KENT Thomas York 7 *KENTWELL William Middlesex 7 *KERNON John London 7 *KERR John Kent 7 *KERSHAW Joseph York 7 *KEY Joseph Lincoln 7 *KEYS John Middlesex Life *KIMBER John Wilts 7 *KING Royal James Norfolk Life *KING James Southampton 7 *KING James Middlesex 7 *KING John Middlesex 7 *KING John Middlesex 7 *KING Joseph York 7 *KINGSTON Robert Devon 7 *KINGSFORD Ann Southampton 14 *KIRBY John Kent 7 *KITT Thomas Essex 7 *KNIGHT John Norfolk 7 *KNIGHT William Surrey 7 *KNOWLES James Lancaster 7 *KNOWLES John Somerset 7 *LAKE Thomas Essex 7 *LANG Lewis Middlesex 7 *LANGLEY Thomas Warwick 7 *LARNEY Thomas Middlesex 7 *LAVEDAY Edward Essex 7 *LAVEGRAVE William Kent 14 alias Burrberry *LAVERS John Devon 7 *LAWDES James London 7 *LAWRENCE John Middlesex 7 *LAWRENCE Richard Stafford 7 *LEACH James Lancaster 7 *LEADBEATER John Stafford 7 *LEAR John Middlesex 7 *LEE George Kent 7 *LEE John Middlesex 7 *LEE John Lancaster 7 *LEE John Lincoln 7 *LEE Michael Middlesex 7 *LEE Thomas London 7 *LEECH William London 7 *LEEKIN James Middlesex 7 alias Seekin *'''[[Andrews-5327|LEESON Hanah]]''' Middlesex 7 *LELLINGTON Thomas Worcs 7 *LEONARD Martin Middlesex 7 *LESLIE James Middesex 7 *LEVERETT Benjamin Essex 7 *LEVY Angel Middlesex 7 *LEVY Jacob Middlesex 7 *LEWIS David Brecknock 7 *LEWIS Edmond Notts 7 *LEWIS Edward Carmarthen 7 *LEWIS James Radnor 7 *LEWIS John Surrey 7 *LEWIS John Brecknock 14 alias Simon *LEWIS John Wilts 7 *LEWIS Thomas London 7 *LEWIS William Middlesex 7 *LEY John Devon 7 *LINDSAY John Middlesex 7 *LINTERN Hopton Somerset 7 *LISE James Middlesex 7 *LITHGOW William Stafford 7 *LITTER George Essex 7 *LITTLE Thomas York Life *LITTLE Thomas Warwick 7 alias Litley *LLOYD Griffith Glamorgan Life *LLOYD Joseph Lancaster 7 *LLOYD William Middlesex 7 *LOACH William Warwick 7 *lOCK Thomas Somerset 7 *LOCKARD William Lincoln 7 *LOCKETT Thomas London 7 *LONDON John Surrey 7 *LONGSTON James York 14 *LOOME James Royal Warwick 7 *'''[[Lord-4536|LORD Simeon]]''' Lancaster 7 ''Atlantic'' *LORING John Somerset 7 *LOT Joahanna WhitfiDevon 7 *LOVEL George Middlesex 7 alias Gipsey George *LOVELL William Somerset 7 *LOWES William Somerset 7 *LUCAR Joseph Middlesex 7 *LUCAS James Warwick 7 *LUSTER Joseph York 7 *LYNCH William Bristol 7 *LYON Robert York 7 *LYONS Owen Middlesex Life *McCARTY James Kent 7 *McCLOUD John Lancaster 7 *McCLOUD Neal Warwick 7 *McDERMET Ambrose Kent 7 *McDONALD Alexander Norfok 7 *McDONALD Donald Durham 7 *'''[[McDonald-13222|McDONALD Edward]]''' Middlesex 7 *McDONALD John Essex 14 alias Scott *McDONALD Thomas London 7 *McDOUGAL Elizabeth London 7 *McFAWLEY James Middlesex 7 *McFEY Daniel Wilts 7 *McGEE Thomas Lincoln 7 *McGINNIS Sarah Devon 7 *McGUIRE Edward Essex 7 *McKENZIE Maria London 7 *McLANE William Kent 7 *McLAUCHLIN Peter Middlesex 7 *McQUIN Thomas Middlesex 7 *MACE Thomas Hertford 7 *MACEY Charles Middlesex 7 *MACHIN John Stafford 7 *MACKAY John Middlesex 7 *MAGG James London 7 *MAHAR Charles Warwick 7 *MAHON Jerry Middlesex 7 *MAINE John Somerset 7 *MALLERY James Essex 7 *MANEY John Middlesex 7 *MANLY James Middlesex 7 *MANLY Richard Middlesex 7 *MANN James Middlesex Life *MANNERS Thomas Nottingham 7 *MANNING Charles London 7 *MANNING Thomas Essex 7 *MANSEL Thomas Surrey 7 *MAPSEY Thomas Chester Life *MARCHMENT Samuel Wilts 7 *MARKETT Frederick Sussex 7 *MARKHAM Joseph Nottingham 7 *MARKS Simon London 7 *MARLBOROUGH John Middlesex 14 *MARRINER Robert Durham 7 *MARSDEN John Lancaster 7 *MARSH Edward Middlesex 7 *MARSH Giles Lancaster 7 *MARSH John London 7 *MARSHALL John London 7 *MARSTON George Northampton 7 alias John *MARTIN Henry Essex 14 *MARTIN James Middlesex 7 *MARTIN John Essex 14 alias Beckworth, ali *MARTIN John Cornwall 7 *MARTIN Thomas Hertford 7 *MASON David Middlesex 14 *MASON Ely Middlesex 7 *MATTHEW Thomas London 7 *MATTHEW William Durham 7 *MATTHEWS Joseph London 7 *MAUND Joseph Shrop 7 *MAYHEW William Suffolk Life *MEADOWS George Middlesex Life *MEEK William York 7 *MENDOZA Aaron Middlesex 7 *MERCHANT George Bristol 7 *MERRITT George Middlesex 7 *MERRYMAN John Middlesex 7 *MERSEL Bethy Lancaster 7 *MESSENGER Henry Middlesex 7 *METCALF Ann Middlesex 7 *METCALFE Barnabus York 7 *MIDGLEY Richard York 7 *MILES Benjamin Shrop 7 *MILES John Somerset 7 *MILLAN George Kent 7 *MILLER William Lincoln 7 *MILLION Edward Middlesex 7 *MILLS Benjamin Somerset 7 *MILLS James Wilts 7 *MILLS James York 7 *MILLS Robert Kent 7 *MILLS Sarah Middlesex Life *MILLS Thomas Cornwall 7 *MILNER Thomas Shrop 7 *'''[[Mitton-283|MILTON (MITTON) John]]''' Middlesex Life ''Albermarle'' *MINCE William London 7 *MINIFIE Richard Middlesex 7 *MITCHELL Betty Wilts 7 *MITCHELL Henry York 7 *MITCHELL Thomas Southampton 7 *MITCHELL William Middlesex 7 *MOAKSON Thomas York 7 *MOBBS Samuel Northampton 7 *MOLEE James London 7 *MOLESWORTH John Lincoln 7 *MOODY Thomas York 7 *MOONEY Catherine Essex 7 *MOOR Thomas Oxford Life alias Allen *MOORE Jobe Warwick 7 *MOORE John London 7 *MOORE William Devon 7 *MOORES William Southampton 7 *MORDECAI Joseph London 7 *MORGAN John Brecknock 7 *MORGAN Morgan Glamorgan Life *MORGAN Philip Hereford 7 *MORGAN Thomas Hereford 7 *MORGAN William Warwick 14 *MORGANS Morgan Brecknock 7 *MORRIS Elizabeth Bristol 7 *MORRIS Henry Shrop 7 *MORRIS John Pembroke 7 *MORRIS William Middlesex 7 *'''[[Mortimer-778|MORTIMER Richard]]''' Monmouth 7 ''William and Ann'' *MORTLAKE James Surrey 14 *MOSLEY Elizabeth Derby 14 *MOSS Thomas Wilts Life *MOSS William Middlesex Life *MOSS William Middlesex 7 *MOTLEY James Middlesex 7 *MOUNSLAW William London 7 *MUNDAY Thomas Southampton 7 *MUNSER Thomas Hertford 7 *MURPHY Ann Surrey 7 *MURPHY George London 7 *MURPHY John Devon 7 *MURPHY Thomas London 7 *MURRAY Henry Middlesex 7 *MURRAY Nicholas Middlesex 7 *MURRAY Thomas Middesex 7 *MURRAY Thomas Kent 7 *MUSCHAMP William Nottingham Life *MUSKETT Mary Middlesex 7 *NANDIEST John Middlesex 7 * *NARN William Sussex 14 *NASH George London 7 *NASH John Hertford 14 *NASH Robert Middlesex Life *NASH William Bucks 7 *NAWLAND John London 7 *NEAL Henry Norfolk 7 *NEAL Thomas Middlesex 7 *NEAL William Middlesex 7 *NEALE John Kent 7 *NEELS William Devon 7 *NELSON Isaac Stafford 7 *NELSON James Middlesex 7 *NELSON William Middlesex 7 *NEWHOUSE Michael Norfolk 7 *NEWLAND Ann Middlesex 7 *NEWMAN George Surrey 7 *NEWMAN John Essex 7 alias Scott *NEWMAN William Middlesex 7 alias Shackleton *NEWTON James Lancaster 7 *NEWTON Joseph London 7 *NICHOLLS Henry Middlesex 7 *NICHOLLS Isaac Wilts 7 *NICHOLLS Thomas London 7 *NICHOLSON John London 7 *NICHOLSON Thomas Cumberland 7 *NIX John Notts 7 *NIXON William London 7 *NOEL William Middlesex 7 alias Williams *NOLT William London 7 *NORMAN William Essex 7 *NORNINGTON Luke York 7 *NORRIS Henry Essex 7 *NORTON William Middlesex 7 *NOTTING Joseph Middlesex 7 *NOY Walter Cornwall 7 *NURSE John Middlesex 7 *O'BRIEN John Middlesex 7 *'''[[Baker-1752|ODKENBAKER Samuel]]''' Bedford Life ''Matilda'' *O'DONALD Michael Middlesex 7 *'''[[Oliver-13692|OLIVER Mary]]''' Kent 14 *OLIVER Ralph Durham 7 *OLIVER Robert Durham 7 *OLIVER Samuel London 7 *OLLOWAY James Middlesex 7 *O'NEALE John London 7 *ORMOND James Surrey 7 *OSBORNE Joseph Warwick 7 *OTTWAY Richard Berks 7 alias Ottoway *OUSTON John York 7 *OWEN John Surrey 7 *OWEN John Stafford 7 *OXELAND Elizabeth Middlesex Life *PAGE James Herts Life *PAGE William Northampton 7 *PALMER Thomas Middlesex 7 *PANK Thomas London 7 *PARKER Eleanor Middlesex 7 *PARKER Mary Middlesex 7 *PARKER John Essex 7 *PARKES Thomas London 7 *PARKHURST John Herts 7 *PARROT James Herts 14 *PARROTT William London Life alias Price *PARRY Richard Denbigh 7 *PARRY Thomas London 7 *PARSONS Edward Hereford 7 *PARSONS Thomas Middlesex Life *PARSONS William London 7 *PARTRIDGE James Warwick 7 *PARTRIDGE Richard Kent 7 *PARTRIDGE William Warwick 14 *PASHLEY George Lancaster 7 *PASS Masdecai London 7 *PATHER Herekiah Essex 7 *PATTERSON George Durham 7 *PAWLEY John Middlesex 7 *PAYNE James Stafford 7 *PAYNE James Essex 7 *PAYTON Thomas Warwick 7 *PEACHY William Middlesex 7 *PEAKE John London 7 *PEAKE William Middlesex 7 *PEARCE John Essex 14 alias Moore *PEART John Middlesex 7 *PEARSON Samuel Herts 7 *PEASE Thomas Essex 7 *PEATMAN Miles Essex 14 *PEGG Sarah Herts Life *PEGGE Joseph Derby 7 *PEMBERTON John Middlesex 7 *PENITHORN Peter Middlesex 7 *'''[[Francis-3833|PENLARRICK Phebe]]''' Devon 7 *PENN Thomas Warwick 7 *PENN William Warwick 7 *PENTNEY William Hunts 7 alias Penton *PERKINS Joseph Warwick 7 *PERKINS Thomas Middlesex 7 *PERKINS William Oxford 7 *PERKS James Hereford Life *PERRY James Hereford Life *PERRY James Warwick 7 *PERRY Robert Middlesex 7 *PERRY Thomas London 7 *PETERS James Gloucs 7 *PETFORD Robert Worcs 7 *PETREE Thomas Middlesex 7 *PHEATON James London 7 *PHELPS Joseph Worcs 7 *PHILLIPS Daniel Stafford 7 *PHILLIPS Israel Middlesex 7 *PHILLIPS John London 7 *PHILLIPS Joseph London Life *PHILLIPS Mark Sussex 7 *PHILLIPS Mary Warwick 7 *PHILLIPS Nicholas Middllesex 7 *PHILLIPS Thomas Bucks 7 *PHILLIPS Thomas Middlesex 7 *PHIPPS John Middlesex 7 *PIDD William Lincoln 7 *PIERCE Joseph Middlesex 7 *PIERPONT Matthew Chester Life *PIGOTT Edward Berks 7 *PILLAWAY Samuel Worcs 7 *PINNELL William Middlesex 7 *PIX William Norfolk 7 *PLACE John Middlesex Life *PLATE Benjamin London 7 *PLAYER Luke Somerset 7 alias Dodges, alias *POCOCK Joseph Middlesex 7 *POLLARD Thomas Kent 7 *POLLARD William Kent 7 *POLLOCK Asher Middlesex Life *PONSFORD Zaahariah Somerset 7 *PORTER William Stafford 7 *PORTSMOUTH James Southampton 7 *POTTER Mary Devon 7 *POTTS John Lancaster 7 *POWELL Elizabeth Hereford 7 *POWELL Richard Salop 7 *POWELL Thomas Hereford 7 *POWIS Thomas Bristol 7 *PRANGLEY Elizabeth Wilts 7 *PRATT Benjamin Cambridge Life *PRATT Thomas Middlesex 7 *PRICE Edward Middlesex 7 *PRICE Henry Wilts 7 *PRICE James London 7 *PRICE John Middlesex Life *PRICE John Surrey 7 *PRICE John Brecknock 7 *PRICE Joseph Surrey 7 *PRICE Samuel Glamorgan 7 alias Johnson *PRICE Thomas London 7 *PRICE Thomas Denbigh 7 *PRITCHARD George London 7 *PRITCHETT William Warwick 7 *PROBERT Hannah Warwick 7 *PROCTOR James Warwick 7 *PROSSER Joseph London 7 *PUDNEY Henry Middlesex 7 *'''[[Pullen-1193|PULLING Samuel]]''' Devon 7 *PYBUS John York 7 *'''[[Pye-644|PYE John ]]''' Warwick 14 *RAMSAY Bella Cumberland 7 *RAMSEY George Surrey 7 *RANDALL Thomas Southampton 7 *RANSOM Robert London 7 *RASEDON Dennis Kent 7 *RASTALL Samuel Derby 14 *RATCHFORD Michael CharltoNorthumberland 7 *RAWLINS Thomas Berks 7 *RAVEN Simon Norfolk 7 *RAWSON Thomas Middlesex Life *RAY William Middlesex 7 *RAYMOND Stephen Wilts 7 *RAYNER William Middlesex 7 *RAYNER William Essex 7 *RAYNOR John Cambridge 7 *READ Edward Suffolk 7 alias Row *READ Robert Middlesex Life *REDDING Andrew Kent 7 *REDFORD Samuel Middlesex 7 *REED John Essex 7 *REEVES John Surrey 7 *REEVES John Chester 7 *REEVES John Middlesex 7 *REEVES Joseph Lancaster 7 *REEVES William London 7 *REID John Leicester 7 *REVELL Thomas London 7 *REYNOLDS Edward Essex 7 *REYNOLDS James Kent 7 *REYNOLDS Richard Essex 7 *REYNOLDS Stephen Middlesex 7 *REYNOLDS William Middlesex 7 *REYNOLDS William Hereford 7 *RHODES William Lancaster 7 alias Wills *RICH William Warwick Life *RICHARD Morgan Glamorgan 7 *RICHARDS Charles Middlesex 7 *RICHARDS John Devon 7 *RICHARDS Richard Middlesex 7 *RICHARDS Rebecca Bristol 14 *RICHARDS Stephen Wilts 7 *RICHARDS William Devon 7 *RICHARDS William York Life *RICHARDS William Wilts 7 *RICHARDS William Sussex 7 alias Ellas alias Fr *RICHARDSON Benjamin Nottingham 7 *RICHARDSON Richard London 7 *RICHARDSON John Middlesex 14 *RICKERBY Thomas Middlesex 7 *RIDGE Richard Middlesex 7 *RIDOUT William Dorset 7 alias Fisher, alias *RILEY Thomas Essex 7 *RILEY Thomas Warwick 7 *RIVERS George Surrey 7 *ROBERT Rose Essex 7 *ROBERTS Edward Shrop 7 *ROBERTS Jane Devon 7 *ROBERTS James Middlesex 7 *ROBERTS John Surrey 7 *ROBERTS Richard Middlesex 7 *ROBERTS Robert Hereford 7 *ROBERTSON James London 7 *ROBIN William Wilts 7 *ROBINSON Arthur York Life *ROBINSON Daniel Northampton 14 *'''[[Robinson-18833|ROBINSON Edward]]''' York Life *ROBINSON Henry Norfolk 7 *ROBINSON James Southampton 7 *ROBINSON John York Life *ROBINSON John London 7 *ROBINSON William Surrey 7 *ROBINSON William Surrey 7 *ROBINSON William Kent 7 *ROBSON John Northumberland 7 *ROBSON Joseph Middlesex 7 *ROBSON Joseph Middlesex 7 alias Johns *ROBUS George Middlesex 7 *ROBUS Thomas Middlesex 7 *ROCK William Somerset 7 *ROCKLE James Middlesex 7 *ROGERS George Somerset 7 *ROGUS Nicholas Middlesex 7 *ROLFE James Middlesex 7 *ROOK William Lincoln 7 *ROSE Joseph Essex 7 *ROSS William CockertCambridge 7 *ROUGH George Worcester 7 *ROUS William Wilts 7 *ROWD Richard Southampton 7 *ROWDEN Francis Devon 14 *ROWELL Richard Middlesex 7 *RUGGLESS Thomas London 7 *RUSH Isaac Middlesex 7 *RUSHEN Richard Middlesex 7 *RUSSELL Jacob Warwick 7 *RUSSELL John London 7 *RUSSELL Thomas Gloucester Life *RUSSELL Mary Middlesex 7 *RUSSELL William Southampton 7 *RUSSELL William Kent 7 *RUTLEDGE Cuthbert Middlesex 7 *RYAN Thomas Middlesex 7 *SADLEY John Surrey 7 *SAFELY John Middlesex 7 *SALMON Thomas London 7 *SALMON George Thomas London 7 *SALMON William Somerset Life *SAMPSON Ebenezer Middlesex 7 *SANDERS John Worcester 7 *SANDERS Joseph Worcester 7 *SANDERS Thomas Surrey 7 *SANDERSON William Northumberland Life *SANSOME James Southampton 7 *SARGENT Henry London 7 *SAUNDERS Thomas Essex 7 *SAUNDERS Isaac Middlesex 7 *SAUNDERS James Middlesex 7 *SAUNDERS William Middlesex 7 *SAVAGE William London 7 *SAVAGE John Middlesex 7 *SAVOREL Robert Middlesex 7 *SAW Richard Northampton 7 *SAWYER William Middlesex 7 *SCATTERGOOD William Warwick 7 *SCOTT Walter Middlesex 7 *SCOTT James Middlesex 7 *SCOTT William Essex 7 *SCOTT Thomas London 7 *SCRIVENER Thomas Middlesex 7 *SCUFFHAM Thomas Stafford 7 *SCUPHOLME Thomas Lincoln 7 *SEAL Thomas Essex 7 alias Waite *SEAN John Surrey 7 *SEARS John Hertford 7 *SEATON Robert Middlesex 7 *SEBERY Charles London 7 *SEDDON Peter Middlesex 7 *SEE Elizabeth Lancaster 7 *SEE Joseph Lancaster 7 *SEEKELY John Surrey 7 *SELATOR Robert Devon 7 *SELBY John Middlesex 7 *SELF John Wiltshire 7 *SELLOCK Thomas Devon 7 *SENIOR John London 7 *SENTON Mary Middlesex 14 *SERPHESEY Richard Middlesex 7 *SETHERBY Elizabeth StretDevon Life *SHADE William Middlesex 7 *SHADWICK George Bristol 7 *SHAHUN Patrick Southammpton 7 *SHANNON Michael Lancaster Life *SHARP Richard Derby 7 alias Dale *SHARP James Kent 7 *SHARPLES George Lancaster 7 *SHAW Abraham York 7 *SHAW William Middlesex 7 *SHAW William Middlesex 7 *SHAW Thomas Lincoln 7 *SHEEN Michael Middlesex 7 *SHEPHERD John York 14 *SHEPPARD John Warwick 7 *SHERRARD James Middlesex 14 *SHINGLE George Stafford 7 *SHIPLEY Edward Nottingham 7 *SHIPWORTH Patrick York 7 *SHIRLEY James Middlesex 7 *SHIRLEY John Middlesex Life *SHORE Stephen Hertford 7 *SHORT Roger Devon 7 *SHORT John Northumberland 8 *SHUTTLEWORTH Richard Lancaster 7 *SIDEBOTHAM Isaac Chester 7 *SILMON William Warwick 7 *SILVERWOOD Charles Middlesex 7 *SILVESTER Thomas Bedford 7 *SIMMONS John Lancaster 7 *SIMPSON John Cumberland 7 *SIMPSON Michael Middlesex 7 *SIMPSON Thomas London 7 *SKILLING Stephen London 7 *SKINNER Richard Cornwall 7 *SLATER William Middlesex 7 *SLATER Luke WeatherheaNorthumberland 7 *SLOPER James Middlesex 7 *SLOUGH George Hertford 7 *SMALLWOOD Daniel Warwick 7 *SMALLWOOD Joseph Surrey 7 *SMALLWOOD John Surrey 7 *SMITH Ann Middlesex 7 *SMITH Ann Devon 7 *SMITH Edward Bucks 7 *SMITH Edward Middlesex 7 *SMITH George Surrey 7 *SMITH Isaac Warwick 7 *SMITH Isaac London 7 *SMITH James Middlesex Life *SMITH James York 7 *SMITH James Middlesex 7 *SMITH James Middlesex 7 *SMITH James London 7 *SMITH Jeremiah Essex 7 *SMITH John Middlesex 7 *SMITH John Surrey 7 *SMITH John Durham Life alias Thornton *SMITH John Middlesex 7 *SMITH John Middlesex 7 *SMITH John Middlesex 7 *SMITH John Kent 7 *SMITH John Lancaster 7 *SMITH Joseph Nicol Surrey 7 *SMITH Joseph Lancaster 7 *SMITH Robert Kent 7 *SMITH Samuel York 7 *SMITH Samuel Essex 7 *SMITH Samuel Dorset 7 alias Thomas Hicks *SMITH Sarah Middlesex 7 *SMITH Thomas Sussex 7 *SMITH Thomas Middlesex 7 *SMITH Thomas London 7 *SMITH William Wiltshire 7 *SMITH William Norfolk 7 *SMITH William Southampton 7 *SMITH William Stafford 7 *SMITH William Surrey 7 *SMITH William Hertford 7 *SMOULTON Guyer Norfolk 7 alias Henry *SNEALER George Middlesex 7 *SNEEDON John Bristol 14 *SOLOMON Spencer Surrey 7 alias William Davis *SOLOMONS Abraham Middlesex 7 *SOLOMONS Simon London 7 *SOMMERS John Middlesex 7 *SONG Samuel Devon 7 *SONG Ambrose Devon 7 *SONNETT James Lincoln 14 *SOUTHALL William Warwick 7 alias Southern *SOUTHGATE James Kent 7 *SOUTHWELL William Surrey 7 *SPARROW Ann York 7 *SPARROW Rose York 7 *SPARROW Peter Derby 7 *SPEAK Richard Salop 7 *SPENCER John Lancaster 7 *SPENCER Thomas London 7 *SPIER William Warwick 7 *SPIERS Samuel Middlesex 7 *SPOONER James London 7 *SPRINGTHORPE William Lancaster 14 *SPRIGGS Isabella Northumberland 7 *SPRIGGS Robert Northumberland 7 *STACEY Alice Durham 7 *STACEY Barbara Durham 14 *STAMBURY George Bristol 7 *STAMFORD Henry Surrey 14 *STAMPER William Middlesex 7 *STANTON James Middlesex 7 *STANTON Elizabeth Hereford 7 *STANTON William Middlesex 7 *STANYARD Samuel Warwick 7 *STEDMORE Phillip Surrey 7 *STEELE John Lancaster 7 *STEPHENS Thomas London 7 *STEPHENSON Jane Northumberland 7 *STEPHENSON John Durham 7 *STEPHENSON John Durham 7 *STEPHENSON William Middlesex 7 *STEVENS Thomas Middlesex 7 *STEVENSON Thomas Middlesex 7 *STEVENSON John Lincoln 7 *STEWARD Elizabeth Worcester 7 alias Simpson *STEWART Charles Middlesex 7 *STEWART James Middlesex 7 *STIRK Matthew York 7 *STIRK Richard Berks 7 *STOCKS George York 7 *STORER Thomas Surrey 7 *STOUT John Devon 7 *STRICKLAND William Middlesex 7 *STUBBINS Mary Nottingham 7 *STUBBS Joseph Durham 7 alias Stobbs *STUBBS Thomas Middlesex 7 *STYMAR John Middlesex 7 *SUMMONS Edward Essex 7 *SUTCLIFFE Simeon Lancaster 7 *SUTHERLAND James Middlesex 7 *SUTHERLAND John Middlesex 7 *SUTTON Thomas Middlesex 7 *SWALZ John Essex 7 *SWINNEY John London 7 *SYKES Thomas York 7 *SYKES Henry Middlesex 7 *SYNEY William Surrey 7 *TALBOT Mary Middlesex Life *TANNER William London 7 *TAPLEY Robert Middlesex 7 *TARLINGTON John York 7 *TAYLOR Ann Middlesex Life *TAYLOR Jane Notts 7 *'''[[Taylor-14806|TAYLOR John]]''' London 7 *TAYLOR John London 7 *TAYLOR Simon Warwick 7 *TAYLOR Thomas Stafford 7 *TAYLOR William Warwick 7 *TAYLOR William Norfolk 7 *TEDDER John Herts 7 *TELLHURST Richard Sussex 7 *TENNYSON George York 7 *TERAY James Middlesex 7 *THOMAS Francis Pembroke 7 *THOMAS James Surrey 7 *THOMAS John Devon 7 alias Thomas William *THOMAS Joshua York Life *THOMAS William London 7 *THOMPSON Bishop Norfolk 7 *THOMPSON John Cumberland 7 *THOMPSON John Middlesex 7 *THOMPSON John Middlesex 7 *THOMPSON John Lincoln 7 *THOMPSON Joseph Middlesex 7 *THOMPSON Richard York 7 *THOMPSON William Worcs 7 *THORNE William Surrey 7 *THORNTON Brock Middlesex 7 *THOROWGOOD Edward Essex 7 alias Thomas Simmons *THURLOW Henry Suffolk 7 *THURLEY Samuel London 7 *TILLAM James Worcs 7 *TILLEY John Suffolk Life *TILSON Joseph Kent 7 *TIMS William Herts 7 *TIMS Edward Middlesex 7 *TODD Martha London 7 *TOMKINS Ann Hereford Life *TOMLIN John Hertford 7 *TOMLIN William Southampton 7 *TOMLINSON Joseph Stafford 7 *TONKS Rachael Warwick 14 *TONKS Richard Warwick 7 *TOONE Jane Warwick 7 *TOONES John Surrey 7 *TOPPING Thomas Middlesex 7 *TOPPING William Lancaster 7 *TOWNSEND Henry Oxford 7 *'''[[Triffitt-9|TRIFFITT James]]''' York 7 *TRIGG Thomas Hereford 7 *TRIPLOW William Essex 7 *TROTH Joseph Worcs 7 *TROTTER Jane Middlesex 7 *TUCK Thomas London 7 *TUCKER John Middlesex 7 *TUCKER Joseph Surrey 7 *TUCKER Samuel Dorset 7 *TURNER Ann Surrey 7 *TURNER John Herts 7 *TURNER Richard Norfolk Life *TURNER William Kent 14 *TURNER William Wilts 7 *TURPIN Joseph Surrey 14 *TURPIN Stephen Middlesex 7 *TWIGG Ann Worcs 7 *TWINER Robert Northampton 7 *TYLER Nathaniel Middlesex 7 *TYRE John Southampton 7 *TYRER William Middlesex 7 *ULSTONE Andrew Middlesex 7 *UNCLES William Wilts 7 *UNDERWOOD James Surrey 7 *URAM Timram Cornwall 7 *VALE William London 7 *VAUGHAN Edward Surrey 7 *VERNON George Shrop 7 *VERRIAR Richard Surrey 7 *'''[[Weaver-10378|VEVERS Hester]]''' Gloucester 7 *VINCE John Berks 7 *VISSARD Adam Wilts 7 *WABFORD Thomas Warwick Life *WADE John Warwick 7 *WADE Thomas Lancaster 7 *WAKELAN Samuel Warwick 7 *'''[[Walford-329|WALFORD Barnard]]''' London 7 ''Active'' *WALHAM John Middlesex 7 *WALL Richard Middlesex 7 *WALLACE George Middlesex 7 *WALKER Sarah London 7 alias Frost *WALSH Joseph York 7 *WALSH Edward Middlesex 7 *WALSH Mary Bristol 7 alias Simpson *WALSH Edward Middlesex 7 alias Waughton *WALTON Thomas Middlesex 7 *WAMSTEAD James Middlesex 7 *WARBURTON Peter Lancaster 7 *WARD James Middlesex 7 *WARD John Herts 7 *WARD Joseph Derby 7 *WARD Richard Westmoreland 7 *WARD Thomas Warwick 14 *WARING James London 7 *WARNER Thomas Middlesex 7 *WARREN John Devon 7 *WARREN John Wilts 7 *WARREN Timothy Bedford 7 *WARWICK James Southampton 7 *WASS Joseph Derby 7 *WATKINS William Monmouth 7 *WATERMAN William Southampton 7 *WATERSON James Norfolk Life *WATSON Henry Middlesex 7 *WATSON Henry Essex 7 *WATSON George Derby 7 *WATSON John Middlesex 7 *WATSON Richard Kent 7 *WATSON Robert Middlesex 7 *WATTS Mary Middlesex 7 *WATTS William London 7 *WAUGH William Lincoln 7 *WAYLAND Charles Middlesex 7 *WEALE Robert Middlesex 7 *WEATHERILL John York 7 *WEAVER John Gloucester 7 *WEBB Thomas Middlesex 7 *WEBBER Simon Somerset 7 *WEBSTEAD Joseph Dorset 7 *WELCH James Middlesex 7 *WELCH Thomas Bucks 7 *WELCH William Middlesex 7 *WELLAN Edward London 7 *WELLING Edward Middlesex 7 *WELLINGS John Lancaster 7 *WELLS John Warwick 7 *[[Wells-13577|WELLS Robert]] Middlesex 7 *WELLS William Norfolk 7 *WELSH Elizabeth London 7 *WEST John Middlesex 7 *WEST Thomas Middlesex 7 *WESTGARTH John Northumberland 7 *WESTMORE Robert Southampton 7 *WESTON Elizabeth Warwick 7 *WESTON James Bristol 7 *WESTON Stainer London 7 *WHEATLEY John Southampton 7 *'''[[Wheeler-19135|WHEELER Thomas]]''' Warwick 7 ''Albermarle'' *WHITAKER Jasper York 7 *WHITE James Middlesex 7 *WHITE Nathan Northampton 7 *WHITE Richard Chester 7 *WHITE William Middlesex 7 alias Loizell *WHITE William Nottingham 14 *WHITE Phillip Monmouth 7 *WHITEHOUSE Abraham Warwick 7 *WHITTEN John Herts Life *WHITTINGTON Thomas Hereford 7 *WICKHAM Edward Surrey 7 *WICKS Ann Middlesex Life *WILBOE James London 7 *WILEY James Durham 7 *WILKES Charles Essex 7 *WILKES John Middlesex 7 *WILKINSON Hannah Middlesex 7 *WILKINSON James Kent 7 *WILKINSON John Worcester Life *WILLETS Samuel Shrop 7 *WILLIAM David Glamorgan 7 *WILLIAMS Alice Middlesex 7 *WILLIAMS Cathleen Brecknock 7 *WILLIAMS Charles Kent 7 *WILLIAMS Isaac Stafford 7 alias Thomas *WILLIAMS John Kent 7 *WILLIAMS John Middlesex Life alias William Miller *WILLIAMS John Middlesex 7 *WILLIAMS John Middlesex 7 *WILLIAMS Lydia York 14 *WILLIAMS Margaret Surrey 7 *WILLIAMS Moses Surrey 7 *WILLIAMS Pearpont WalterMiddlesex 7 *WILLIAMS Robert Kent 7 *WILLIAMS Thomas London 7 *WILLIAMS Thomas Hereford 14 *WILLIAMS Thomas Shrop 7 *WILLIAMS Thomas Middlesex 7 *WILLIAMS William Middlesex Life alias Crew *WILLIAMSON John Bedford 7 *WILLIAMSON Thomas Middlesex 7 *WILLIAMSON Thomas London 7 *WILLIS Ann Southampton 7 *WILLISON George York 7 *WILLSON John Surrey 14 *WILSON George London 7 *WILSON Isabel Northumberland 7 *WILSON Jemena Middlesex 7 alias Waster *WILSON James Surrey 7 *WILSON John Kent 7 *WILSON John Middlesex 7 *WILSON John Warwick 7 *WILSON Richard Middlesex 7 *WILSON Thomas London 7 *WILSON William Surrey 7 *WIMPREY William Henry London 7 *WINDER John Suffolk 7 *WINDSOR James Middlesex 7 *WINN Hannah London 7 *WINN Lawrence Middlesex 7 *WINSTONE William Wilts 7 *WEDERTON Thomas London 7 *WOOD Charles Warwick 7 *WOOD Charles Devon Life *WOOD Henry Middlesex 7 *WOOD George Surrey 7 *WOOD John Derbs 7 *WOOD John Surrey 7 *WOOD John Somerset 7 *WOOD John Middlesex 7 *WOOD John York 7 *WOOD Matthew York 7 *WOOD Thomas Middlesex 7 *WOOD Thomas London 7 *WOODFORD Thomas Surrey 7 *WOODHOUSE Thomas Derbs 7 *WOODHOUSE William Leicester 7 *WOODLAND George Middlesex 7 *WOODWARD George London 7 *WOODWARD Jane Nottingham 7 *WOODWARD John Herts 7 *WOOLEY Jane Nottingham 7 *WORCESTER John Middlesex 7 *WORNELL Peter Surrey 14 *WRAGG Isaac Derby 7 *WRIGHT Aaron Middlesex 7 *WRIGHT Charles York 7 *WRIGHT James Norfolk 7 *WRIGHT Samuel London 7 *WRIGHT William Chester 7 *WYLIE Elizabeth Middlesex Life *YARDLEY Ann London Life *YATES Joseph Kent 7 *YEOMANS John Warwick 7 *YOUNG Ely Middlesex 7 *YOUNG James Hertford 7 *YOUNG Peter Chester 7 Convicts on ''The Queen'' (Sailed from Ireland) *Allen, Edward Limerick County 1790 Life *Armstrong, John Monaghan County 1790 Life *Barrett, Andrew Dublin June 1791 7 years *Bennett, John Armagh 1790 Life *Blake, James Dublin Oct. 1790 7 years *Blakie, James Dublin 1790 7 years *Boulton, John Dublin June 1790 7 years *Brennan, Dominic Dublin 1790 7 years *Brennan, Patrick Dublin Sep. 1790 7 years *Brennan, Sarah Dublin June 1790 7 years *Byrne, James Dublin June 1790 7 years *Cahill, James Waterford Aug. 1790 7 years *Cane, Matthew Dublin Mar. 1789 Life *Carpenter, Michael Dublin Jan. 1790 7 years *Carpenter, Nicholas 7 years *Carthy, Thomas Dublin June 1790 7 years *Clark, Ann Queens County 1790 7 years *Clark, James Dublin 1790 7 years *Collins, Michael Cork Aug. 1790 7 years *Connelly, Edward Armagh 1790 7 years *Conner, James Limerick 1790 7 years *Connor, Daniel Cork Aug. 1790 7 years *Connor, Mary Dublin June 1790 7 years *Conroy, Howard 7 years *Corrigan, Catherine Dublin Sep. 1790 7 years *Cunningham, John Dublin 1790 7 years *Davidson, Mary Armagh, Ireland 1790 7 years *Davis, Obediah Dublin Dec. 1789 7 years *Delaney, Michael Dublin Oct. 1788 7 years *Dempsey, Matthew Dublin June 1790 7 years *Deveraux, Catherine Dublin June 1790 Death commuted to Life *Dogherty, Edward Cavan 1790 Life *Dogherty, Hugh Cavan Apr. 1790 7 years *Doran, John Dublin July 1790 7 years *Doyle, John Kilkenny 1790 7 years *'''[[Driscoll-261|Driscoll, Dennis]]''' Cork 1790 7 years *Driscoll, Timothy Cork 1790 7 years *Dwyer, Thomas Tipperary 1790 7 years *'''[[Edwards-400|Edwards, Catherine]]''' Dublin June 1790 7 years *Ellis, Joseph Dublin 1790 7 years *Fane, Roger Limerick 1790 Life *Farmer, John Dublin Apr. 1790 7 years *Fay, David Dublin Oct. 1790 7 years *Fennigan, Michael Dublin 1790 Life *Finn, Michael Limerick 1790 Life *Fitzgerald, Patrick Limerick 1790 7 years *Flynn, Michael Dublin 1790 7 years *Flynn, Thomas County Down 1790 Life *Foley, Hugh Dublin 7 years *Foley, John Dublin 1790 7 years *Frazer, William 7 years *Grant, James Dublin July 1790 7 years *Halpin, Cornelius County Limerick 7 years *Harrison, Patrick County Armagh Life *Harrison, William County Armagh 1789 Life *Heally, Mary County Limerick 7 years *Healy, John County Limerick 7 years *Heron, Mary Dublin 7 years *Higgson, James Westminster Life *Innes, Mary Dublin 7 years *Jackson, Eyre Galway 7 years *Johnings, Alexander Westminster 7 years *Jordan, James Dublin, Ireland 1789 7 years *Jordon, James Dublin 7 years *Keane, Matthew Dublin 7 years *Keefe, Daniel Kings County 7 years *Kelly, Edward County Meath 7 years *Kenny, Thomas Dublin 7 years *Kerr, George Dublin Feb. 1791 Life *King, Peter Wexford Life *Kingston, Samuel County Cork Life *Kirman, George Dublin 7 years *Lamb, Michael Dublin, Ireland 1790 7 years *Lane, David Cork 1790 Life *Lawley, Francis Galway 7 years *Lawlor, John Dublin 1790 7 years *Lawson, John Louth 7 years *Leary, James Cork 7 years *Lee, Patrick Dublin 1790 7 years *Leonard, Patrick Dublin 7 years *Little, Francis County Cavan 1790 Life *Loughlin, Christopher Tipperary Life *Lydall, William Dublin 7 years *Lynch, Charles County Cavan 7 years *Lynch, Hugh Dublin Sep. 1790 7 years *Lynch, John Dublin 7 years *Lynch, Michael Cork 1790 7 years *Magennis, Hugh Dublin 7 years *Mandeville, Mary Kilkenny, Ireland 1790 7 years *Mansfield, John Dublin Dec. 1788 7 years *Marlow, Monica Dublin 7 years *Marshall, Charles Dublin 7 years *Marshall, James County Down 1790 7 years *Martin, John Dublin 7 years *'''[[Martin-34848|Martin, Owen]]''' Fermanagh 1790 7 years *May, Lawrence Dublin 1790 7 years *McCann, Patrick Armargh 7 years *McClernan, Francis Armargh Life *McCrann, Daniel Antrim 7 years *McDaniel, Daniel *McDaniel, William Dublin 7 years *McDaniels, Terence Dublin 7 years *McDonald, Bridget *McDonald, Elinor Dublin 1790 7 years *McDonnell, Bridget Armagh 1790 Life *McEvoy, Patrick Louth 7 years *McGauran, Patrick Leitrim 1790 Life *McInerney, Patrick Limerick 7 years *McKelvey, James Monaghan Life *McKernan, Patrick Leitrim Life *McShane, Patrick Louth, County Meath 1790 7 years *Mohair, Denis Westmeath 1790 7 years *Montgomery, John Westminster Life *Mooney, Patrick Dublin 1790 7 years *Mullens, Thomas Antrim Life *Mulley, John King's County 7 years *Murphy, Jeremiah Cork 7 years *Murphy, Michael Dublin 19 Oct. 1790 7 years *Murphy, Michael Dublin Life *Murphy, Michael Waterford 7 years *Murphy, Patrick Limerick Life *Myler, James Dublin Oct. 1788 7 years *Newenham, Dennis Dublin Oct. 1788 7 years *Nowlas, Bridget Dublin 7 years *Nutty, Matthew Dublin May 1790 7 years *O'Bryan, Charles Dublin Sep. 1790 7 years *O'Reilly, William Kildare 1790 Life *Owens, Felix Meath Life *Parker, John Kilkenny 7 years *Plunkett, Mary Dublin 1790 7 years *Randals, James County Cavan 7 years *Regan, Thomas Dublin 7 years *Reilly, James Dublin 7 years *Reilly, Patrick County Langford 7 years *Reilly, William Queens County 7 years *Shane, Patrick County Meath 7 years *Slater, Ann Dublin 1788 7 years *Smyth, Mary Dublin Mar. 1791 7 years *Smyth, Terese Dublin 7 years *Stafford, Michael Dublin Feb. 1790 7 years *Stephenson, Margaret Armagh, Ireland 7 years *Stewart, Daniel Dublin Aug. 1790 7 years *Thirrvan, George Dublin July 1790 Life *Toolen, Andrew Longford 1790 7 years *Tyrell, Francis Dublin Sep. 1790 7 years *'''[[Vardy-47|Vardy, John]]''' Fermanagh, Ireland 1789 7 years *Watson, Thomas Dublin 7 years *West, Anthony County Armagh 1790 7 years *Whelan, John Kings County Life *Whelan, John Dublin July 1790 7 years *Whelane, George Life *Wild, Francis Dublin Apr. 1790 7 years *Williamson, Thomas County Down 1790 7 years *Wowells, Richard Dublin July 1790 7 years *Young, Arthur Dublin 1789 7 years To be verified: '''[[Cox-3627|Francis Cox]]''' doesn't seem to be in the list above. : '''[[Mason-3988|Elizabeth Mason]]''' [[Category:Third Fleet]],

WDYTYA

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[[Category:Sources by Name]] [[Category: Who Do You Think You Are (AUS)]] [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Who_Do_You_Think_You_Are%3F_(Australian_TV_series) List of Episodes (Wikipedia page)] If you are adding to this page, please make sure that there is no information on there of a private or personal nature, even if this was mentioned in a particular episode. No names of living family members should be on this page or on the profiles for the celebrities. ==Seasons/Episodes== ===Season 1 (2008)=== *Episode 1: [[Pain-299|Jack Thompson]] {{Wikidata|Q356383|enwiki}}* *Episode 2: Kate Ceberano - Kate Ceberano: {{Wikidata|Q6375418|enwiki}} '''Kate Ceberano''' (living)
   {{red|│}}      {{blue|┌}}Thomas Joyce
   {{red|│}}  {{blue|┌}}[[Joyce-3437|Charles Douglas Joyce (1910-)]]
   {{red|│}}  {{blue|│}}  {{red|│}}  {{blue|┌}}James Stuart
   {{red|│}}  {{blue|│}}  {{red|└}}Edith Lopez
   {{red|│}}  {{blue|│}}      {{red|│}}  {{blue|┌}}Henry Munday (No profile found but would be Notable)
   {{red|│}}  {{blue|│}}      {{red|└}}Lavinia Munday
   {{red|│}}  {{blue|│}}          {{red|│}}  {{blue|┌}}Major Thomas Lord (No profile found but would be Notable)
   {{red|│}}  {{blue|│}}          {{red|└}}Lavinia Lord
   {{red|│}}  {{blue|│}}              {{red|└}}Susan Greenslade
   {{red|└}}Cherie Joyce (Living)
       {{red|│}}      {{blue|┌}}[[Good-998|Thomas Charles Good (1835-abt.1909)]]
       {{red|│}}  {{blue|┌}}[[Good-997|Alfred Edmund Good (1878-1956)]]
       {{red|│}}  {{blue|│}}  {{red|└}}[[Robinson-8512|Margaret Ann (Robinson) Good (bef.1855-1933)]]
       {{red|└}}[[Good-3420|Kathleen Hammond (Good) Joyce (1913-1999)]]
           {{red|│}}  {{blue|┌}}[[Anderson-12154|August Anderson (abt.1852-1942)]]
           {{red|└}}[[Anderson-12152|Elizabeth Mary (Anderson) Good (1883-1965)]]
               {{red|└}}[[Prideaux-144|Maria (Prideaux) Anderson (1858-1937)]] *Episode 3: [[Robertson-29219|Geoffrey Robertson]] {{Wikidata|Q3033418|enwiki}}* In this episode, Geoffrey traces his paternal side to Scotland and a social experiment that bought starving Scots to Sydney. The Robertson's journey didn't end there however. They ventured west, to the Snowy Mountains. The family would eventually make their way back to Sydney where Geoffrey was born. Looking at photos of family on his maternal side, Geoffrey notes that his mother's ancestors were far better off then that of his father's. He learns that his great-grandparents had emigrated from Germany and are stewards to some of Australia's first elected officials. During a meeting with a cousin there is mention of a family myth, that Geoffrey's great-great-grandmother is a princess. Geoffrey travels to Berlin to find out if there is any truth to the rumour. Unfortunately at the time of the episode, the question of whether royal blood is running through Geoffrey's veins was left unanswered. Since the episode aired, it has been confirmed that Agnes Kroll is indeed a [https://www.agnessecretprincess.com secret princess].                {{blue|┌}}Alexander Robertson
           {{blue|┌}}William (Red Bill) Robertson
           {{blue|│}}  {{red|└}}Christina McLeod
       {{blue|┌}}Harold Robertson
   {{blue|┌}}Frank Robertson
   {{blue|│}}  {{red|└}}Florence Watson
'''Geoffrey Ronald Robertson''' (living)
   {{red|│}}  {{blue|┌}}[[Beattie-1943|Henry Herbert Beattie]]
   {{red|└}}Joy Beattie (Living)
       {{red|│}}  {{blue|┌}}[[Bullock-3194|Harry Bullock]]
       {{red|└}}[[Bullock-5337|Bernice Angus Bullock]]
           {{red|│}}  {{blue|┌}}[[Dettmann-33|Karl Friedrich Ludwig Louis Dettmann]]
           {{red|└}}[[Dettmann-37|Jane Dettmann]]
               {{red|│}}  {{blue|┌}}[[Hohenzollern-36|Wilhelm Friedrich Ludwig Hohenzollern)]]
               {{red|└}}[[Kroll-645|Caroline Sophia Agnes Kroll]]
                  {{red|└}}[[Radziwiłł-83|Eliza Fryderyka Luiza Marta Radziwiłł]] *Episode 4: Cathy Freeman - {{Wikidata|Q234762|enwiki}}* Cathy wants to know from where does her sportmanship and tenacity stem. She finds the answer in the town of Cherbourg, Queensland where her paternal grandfather and great-grandfather were born. Her great-grandfather, Frank, enlisted in the AIF in 1917, he would go on to fight for Australia in Egypt during WWI. His son, Frank "Bigshot" Fisher, was a local legend on the rugby field. Cathy now looks to her mother's grandfather, George, whose father was born in Dorset, England, working in dairies from a young age and making the move to Australia at 18 years old. The prospect of free passage and land ownership may have been what drew him to Queensland. He met Maggie, George's mother, and they had at least one child together. Some time later he married and started another family. George's wife, Annie, was the daughter of a Chinese father and Aboriginal mother. The researchers found the records of two men that may have been Annie's father. Despite genealogical work done by early historians there was not enough evidence to say for sure which of the men was Cathy's ancestor. George, his wife and their five children had lived around Mount Molloy, west of Port Douglas, Queensland. However, the family were sent to the penal colony on Palm Island. This was seemingly due to George exercising his right to choose his employment conditions, like any other free man. Their son, also named George, would marry Alice on the island and they would bring Cathy's mother into the world.           {{blue|┌}}Frank Fisher Sr.
       {{blue|┌}}Frank "Bigshot" Fisher
   {{blue|┌}}Norman Freeman 1993
   {{blue|│}}  {{red|└}}Geraldine Roy
'''Catherine Freeman''' (living)
   {{red|│}}          {{blue|┌}}George Charles Sibley
   {{red|│}}      {{blue|┌}}George Patrick Sibley
   {{red|│}}      {{blue|│}}  {{red|└}}Maggie Daintree
   {{red|│}}  {{blue|┌}}George Salvaggi Sibley
   {{red|│}}  {{blue|│}}  {{red|│}}  ┌Tommy Ah Sam
   {{red|│}}  {{blue|│}}  {{red|└}}Annie Ah Sam
   {{red|│}}  {{blue|│}}      {{red|└}}Maggie Croydon
   {{red|└}}Cecelia Sibley (living)
        {{red|└}}Alice Mero
*Episode 5: Dennis Cometti - {{Wikidata|Q5258289|enwiki}} Possible unlisted profile *Episode 6: [[Buttrose-8|Ita Buttrose]] - {{Wikidata|Q15512232|enwiki}}* ===Season 2 (2009)=== *Episode 1: [[Barassi-3|Ron Barassi]] including [[Barassi-4|Ron Barassi Sen]] {{Wikidata|Q3441366|enwiki}}* *Episode 2: [[Thornton-5972|Sigrid Thornton]] {{Wikidata|Q3378602|enwiki}}* *Episode 3: [[Mendelsohn-48|Ben Mendelsohn]] {{Wikidata|Q816565|enwiki}}* *Episode 4: Christine Anu - {{Wikidata|Q2965886|enwiki}}* *Episode 5: [[Ackerman-1895|Maggie Beer]] {{Wikidata|Q6730185|enwiki}}* *Episode 6: [[Wiltshire-Butler-1|John Butler]] {{Wikidata|Q731958|enwiki}}* ===Season 3 (2010-11)=== *Episode 1: [[Szubanski-1|Magda Szubanski]] {{Wikidata|Q2482522|enwiki}} *Episode 2: [[Marsh-11510|Rod Marsh]] {{Wikidata|Q2742290|enwiki}} *Episode 3: Tina Arena (Philippina Arena) - {{Wikidata|Q239917|enwiki}} *Episode 4: Shane Bourne {{Wikidata|Q7487988|enwiki}} *Episode 5: [[Mercurio-56|Paul Mercurio]] {{Wikidata|Q325406|enwiki}} *Epsiode 6: [[Parker-27141|Georgie Parker]] {{Wikidata|Q5548195|enwiki}} ===Season 4 (2012)=== *Episode 1: [[Micallef-62|Shaun Micallef]] {{Wikidata|Q3776714|enwiki}} *Episode 2: [[O'Brien-6002|Kerry O'Brien]] {{Wikidata|Q6394610|enwiki}} *Episode 3: [[George-6610|Melissa George]] {{Wikidata|Q233575|enwiki}} *Maternal Ancestors: **Melissa George >> Mother >> Kathleen White >> [[White-41389|Edmund "Ted" White]] >> [[White-41390|Robert White]] & [[Saywell-163|Maretta Saywell]]. **Melissa George >> Mother >> Kathleen White >> [[Tames-39|Lilian Tames]] >> [[Tames-41|Frederick Tames]] & [[Mounsher-1|Emma Mounsher]] **Melissa George >> Mother >> Gordon Green >> Tom Green & Ada Ward >> Francis Ward >> William Ward (immigrant ancestor) *Episode 4: Vince Colosimo {{Wikidata|Q7931468|enwiki}} *Episode 5: John Wood - {{Wikidata|Q2729536|enwiki}} *Episode 6: Michael O'Loughlin {{Wikidata|Q6833178|enwiki}} ===Season 5 (2013)=== *Episode 1: Adam Hills {{Wikidata|Q4679234|enwiki}} *Episode 2: Asher Keddie - {{Wikidata|Q4804842|enwiki}} *Episode 3: Don Hany {{Wikidata|Q5292740|enwiki}} *Episode 4: Michael Caton {{Wikidata|Q3308100|enwiki}} *Episode 5: Lex Marinos {{Wikidata|Q6537578|enwiki}} *Episode 6: Susie Porter - {{Wikidata|Q3505686|enwiki}} *Episode 7: [[McManus-3093|Rove McManus]] {{Wikidata|Q1768636|enwiki}} *Episode 8: [[Howard-16334|John Howard (the actor, not the former PM)]] {{Wikidata|Q5670833|enwiki}} ===Season 6 (2014)=== *Episode 1: Andrew Denton - *Episode 2: [[Gibney-94|Rebecca Gibney]] {{Wikidata|Q469877|enwiki}} *Episode 3: Jacki Weaver - *Episode 4: [[Roxburgh-256|Richard Roxburgh]] - *Episode 5: [[Keller-1918|Amanda Keller]] but year of birth is wrong should be 1962 *Episode 6: [[Goodes-59|Adam Goodes]] *Episode 7: Lisa McCune - *Episode 8: Paul McDermott ===Season 7 (2015)=== *Episode 1: [[Rush-1397|Geoffrey Rush]] *Episode 2: [[Collett-570|Toni Collette]] *Episode 3: Luke Nguyen *Episode 4: [[Wenham-228|David Wenham]]. Info added, not yet linked to the main tree. Note: [[Wenham-144|David Wenham]] is very likely a family member of David's foster father, Edward Richard Wenham. *Episode 5: [[Fraser-4380|Dawn Fraser]] *Episode 6: Peter Rowsthorn - no Wikitree profile as at 22 Apr 2018 *Episode 7: [[Pickhaver-8|Greig Pickhaver (aka HG from Roy and HG)]] *Episode 8: Ray Martin - no Wikitree profile as at 22 Apr 2018 - {{Wikidata|Q7297791|enwiki}} ===Season 8 (2016)=== *Episode 1: [[Morris-20555|Julia Morris]] - work in progress *Episode 2: [[Garrett-7097|Peter Garrett]] - Information added. Could only start from great-grandparents as no information other than names were given for his parents and paternal grandparents in the episode. Peter's entry contains all individuals and their relationship at the end of the biography. Assistance welcomed. *Episode 3: [[Goodrem-4|Delta Goodrem]] *Episode 4: Mal Meninga *Episode 5: [[Griffiths-2230|Rachel Griffiths]] *Episode 6: Shane Jacobsen *Episode 7: Jane Turner - no Wikitree profile as at 22 Apr 2018 *Episode 8: John Newcombe {{Wikidata|Q312464|enwiki}} ===Season 9 (2018)=== *Episode 1: [[Hazlehurst-41|Noni Hazlehurst]] Info added, not yet connected to the main tree *Episode 2: Charlie Teo *Episode 3: [[Imbruglia-1|Natalie Imbruglia]] Info added, not yet connected to the main tree *Episode 4: [[Jarratt-108|John Jarratt]] Info added, not yet connected to the main tree *Episode 5: [[Clarke-11419|Justine Clarke]] *Episode 6: Todd McKenney *Episode 7: [[Dingo-10|Ernie Dingo]] *Episode 8: Patti Newton - {{Wikidata|Q7148539|enwiki}} ===Season 10 (2019)=== *Episode 1: Scott Cam *Episode 2: Jennifer Byrne *Episode 3: Marta Dusseldorp *Episode 4: Karl Kruszelnicki *Episode 5: Casey Donovan *Episode 6: Kurt Fearnley *Episode 7: Kerri-Anne Kennerley *Episode 8: Rodger Corser ===Season 11 (2020)=== *Episode 1: Lisa Wilkinson screen date 19 May 2020 *Episode 2: [[Newton-10400|Bert Newton]] screen date 26 May 2020 *Episode 3: [[Daddo-7|Cameron Daddo]] screen date 2 Jun 2020 [[Daddo-7|Cameron Daddo]] {{Wikidata|Q1028715|enwiki}} * *Episode 4: Lisa Curry screen date 9 Jun 2020 *Episode 5: Denise Scott screen date 16 Jun 2020 *Episode 6: Kat Stewart screen date 23 Jun 2020 Maternal great grandparents [[Davine-5|Myles Devine]] and [[Redmond-188|Eliza Redman]] arrived in Geelong, Australia on 4 May 1854 from County Wicklow, Ireland and they settled in Collingwood, Victoria. *Episode 7: [[Bishop-18653|Julie Bishop]] screen date 30 Jun 2020 *Episode 8: Troy Cassar-Daley screen date 7 Jul 2020 ===Season 12 (2021)=== *Episode 1: Celia Pacquola screen date 6 Jun 2021 On her mother's side, Celia looked into the life of [[Rae-1655|John Rae]] (b 1813-1900) who became the Town Clerk of the City of Sydney in 1843. John Rae married [[Thompson-55562|Elizabeth Thompson]] in 1845. Their son [[Rae-1656|John Charles Rae]] drowned in Rushcutters Bay (then as Rushcutters' Bay), part of Sydney Harbour. Celia also looked into William Sherwin, who is related to her through her ancestor Amy Rae. William Sherwin was a member of the NSW Corps. *Episode 2: [[Turnbull-1138|Malcolm Turnbull]] screen date 15 Jun 2021 *Episode 3: Denise Drysdale screen date 22 Jun 2021 Denise looked into the history of her 3x great grandparents John Fanning and Mary Macnamara, who as a family travelled to Australia on the ill-fated ship Ticonderoga, a 'fever' ship in which many of the people on board were affected by typhus. On her paternal name, she looked into her Drysdale ancestors, where it was revealed that Drysdale was an adopted surname from a valley near Dumfries by a group of people who were running away from the law. Denise's great grandparents were James Drysdale (b Alloa, Clackmannanshire) and Betsy Cregan, who married in Melbourne, Victoria in 1872. *Episode 4: Jeff Fatt screen date 29 Jun 2021 Jeff's episode featured his maternal grandmother, Suk Fong (Rose) Ho, who married David Wong Lee on 2 Mar 1901 at the (Chinese Christian) Manse, Mary Street, Surry Hills. He also looked into an English ancestor Elizabeth Wright (1830-1892) who married John A. Young (an anglicised version of Lee Yung or Young) on 1 Jan 1856. John (known as Lee) worked for the colonial court system in the Victorian goldfield districts of Ballarat, Ararat and Stawell. *Episode 5:[[Charles-3860|Jack Charles (1943-2022)]] screen date 6 Jul 2021 *Episode 6: Grant Denyer screen date 13 Jul 2021 Grant's family tree showed that his 2x great grandparents were Charles Denyer and Cathleener Ward, and his relative wanted him to look further into Cathleener Ward. Unfortunately the story was extremely sordid, and Catheleneer's father, Charles Kennard Ward, was shown to be a very disreputable individual. The black episode in Grant's family history commenced with the death of Charles' wife, Sally in 1867, whereby Mary Ann, the eldest daughter was required to assume the role occupied by Sally, in more ways than simply looking after and caring for the other children. Grant's direct ancestor Alfred William Denyer was the husband of Isabella Ross, the last in a long line of Rosses who hailed from the Ross and Cromarty 'county' of Scotland, and where Highland Cattle were farmed by Isabella's forebears. The Ross family were one of thousands subjected to the particularly awful episode in British history known as the Highland Clearances, which saw hundreds of thousands of Scots emigrate to places like Canada, Australia and New Zealand. Isabella's grandparents [[Ross-25382|William Ross]] and [[Ross-25383|Anne Ross]] arrived in Geelong in 1855. *Episode 7: Chris Bath screen date 20 Jul 2021 Chris looked further into the life of her 2x great grandfather Joseph Springall who arrived on the ''Star of England'' in the port of Moreton Bay (Brisbane) on 17 Sep 1863. Over the course of his life, Joseph married 3 women but none of them fared all that well. His first wife, Clara Morris (b Brentwood, Essex) died in 1875, having given birth to 6 children. Second wife Alice Morgan whom Joseph married in 1878 died not long after from tuberculosis. Joseph then married Annie Elizabeth Bennett (b Geelong), but who curiously often went by the name Annetta, which the consultant told us was an Italian version of Annie, and could possibly be the person behind a "Spanish governess" family myth. On her paternal line, Chris looked into the story behind the Hagenow (aka Hogno) family of Walcha. Her 2x great grandfather, Alfred Bath married Sophia Hagenow, the daughter of Johann Hagenow and Caroline Werner. *Episode 8: [[Bassingthwaighte-623|Natalie (Bassingthwaighte) Bassingthwaite]] screen date 27 Jul 2021 [[Bassingthwaighte-623|Natalie (Bassingthwaighte) Bassingthwaite]] {{Wikidata|Q1837039|enwiki}} After viewing an extended family tree, Natalie wanted to look further into Philip Hogan, an Irish Catholic convict transported to Australia, along with his wife-to-be, Mary McMahon, who was also an Irish Catholic convict, but who had committed a much less serious offence. After marrying Philip, she then wrote to NSW Governor Lachlan Macquarie, seeking a pardon for Philip. Mary remained active in petitioning seeking fairer outcomes for her family, particularly one of her children, who was charged with killing his wife by drowning. Natalie's desire to know where her desire to perform emanates, led her to an ancestor called [[Basmann-2|Wilhelmina Bassmann]] who was active in the performing arts scene in Sydney, Corowa and Orange. Her husband, Henry Eastwick, also came from a strong tradition of performing artists. ===Season 13 (2022)=== *Episode 1: Simon Baker - actor screen date 21 Jun 2022 {{Wikidata|Q192021|enwiki}} *Episode 2: Myf Warhurst presenter screen date 28 Jun 2022 {{Wikidata|Q16214677|enwiki}} *Episode 3: Justin Hodges - NRL screen date 5 Jul 2022 {{Wikidata|Q3190453|enwiki}} *Episode 4: Dr. Chris Brown - presenter and vet screen date 12 Jul 2022 {{Wikidata|Q3022478|enwiki}} *Episode 5: Paula Duncan - actor screen date 19 Jul 2022 {{Wikidata|Q9057059|enwiki}} *Episode 6: Matt Moran - chef screen date 26 Jul 2022 {{Wikidata|Q11988712|enwiki}} *Episode 6: Liz Ellis - netball champion screen date 2 Aug 2022 {{Wikidata|Q6660117|enwiki}} *Episode 7: Sandra Sully - news presenter screen date 9 Aug 2022 {{Wikidata|Q7416770|enwiki}} ===Season 14 (2023)=== *Episode 1: [[Humphries-2039|Barry Humphries]] (entertainer) 2 May 2023 *Episode 2: Jenny Brockie (journalist) 9 May 2023 {{Wikidata|Q6179194|enwiki}} *Episode 3: Derryn Hinch (journalist, commentator) 16 May 2023 {{Wikidata|Q5263246|enwiki}} *Episode 4: [[Burchmore-12|Rhonda Burchmore]] 23 May 2023 {{Wikidata|Q7321362|enwiki}} *Episode 5: Stephen Page (choreographer and artistic director) 30 May 2023 {{Wikidata|Q7610184|enwiki}} *Episode 6: Peter Helliar (comedian, writer, presenter) 6 Jun 2023 {{Wikidata|Q7174618|enwiki}} *Episode 7: [[Armstrong-6767|Kerry Armstrong]] 13 Jun 2023 {{Wikidata|Q276498|enwiki}} *Episode 8: John Waters (actor and musician) 20 Jun 2023 {{Wikidata|Q363876|enwiki}}

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'''''Click on the link for the desired search, then use the blue button on the left hand side to "Get Profiles"'''.'' '''''Any questions or comments, please add a comment to this page'''.'' ==[[:Category: Needs Birth Record]]== *[https://plus.wikitree.com/default.htm?report=srch1&Query=BirthLocation%3DVictoria+CategoryFull%3DNeeds_Birth_Record&MaxProfiles=5000&PageSize=100 Victoria] *[https://plus.wikitree.com/default.htm?report=srch1&Query=BirthLocation%3DQueensland+CategoryFull%3DNeeds_Birth_Record&MaxProfiles=5000&PageSize=100 Queensland] *[https://plus.wikitree.com/default.htm?report=srch1&Query=CategoryFull%3DNeeds_Birth_Record+BirthLocation%3DSouth+Australia+not+Wales&MaxProfiles=5000&PageSize=100 South Australia] *[https://plus.wikitree.com/default.htm?report=srch1&Query=BirthLocation%3DWestern+Australia+CategoryFull%3DNeeds_Birth_Record&MaxProfiles=5000&PageSize=100 Western Australia] *[https://plus.wikitree.com/default.htm?report=srch1&Query=BirthLocation%3DNew+South+Wales+CategoryFull%3DNeeds_Birth_Record&MaxProfiles=5000&PageSize=100 New South Wales] *[https://plus.wikitree.com/default.htm?report=srch1&Query=BirthLocation%3DTasmania+CategoryFull%3DNeeds_Birth_Record&MaxProfiles=5000&PageSize=100 Tasmania] ==[[:Category: Needs Death Record]]== *[https://plus.wikitree.com/default.htm?report=srch1&Query=DeathLocation%3DVictoria+CategoryFull%3DNeeds_Death_Record&MaxProfiles=5000&PageSize=100 Victoria] *[https://plus.wikitree.com/default.htm?report=srch1&Query=DeathLocation%3DQueensland+CategoryFull%3DNeeds_Death_Record&MaxProfiles=5000&PageSize=100 Queensland] *[https://plus.wikitree.com/default.htm?report=srch1&Query=CategoryFull%3DNeeds_Death_Record+DeathLocation%3DSouth+Australia+not+Wales&MaxProfiles=5000&PageSize=100 South Australia] *[https://plus.wikitree.com/default.htm?report=srch1&Query=DeathLocation%3DWestern+Australia+CategoryFull%3DNeeds_Death_Record&MaxProfiles=5000&PageSize=100 Western Australia] *[https://plus.wikitree.com/default.htm?report=srch1&Query=DeathLocation%3DNew+South+Wales+CategoryFull%3DNeeds_Death_Record&MaxProfiles=5000&PageSize=100 New South Wales] *[https://plus.wikitree.com/default.htm?report=srch1&Query=DeathLocation%3DTasmania+CategoryFull%3DNeeds_Death_Record&MaxProfiles=5000&PageSize=100 Tasmania] ==[[:Category: Needs Marriage Record]]== *[https://plus.wikitree.com/default.htm?report=srch1&Query=MarriageLocation%3DVictoria+CategoryFull%3DNeeds_Marriage_Record&MaxProfiles=5000&PageSize=100 Victoria] *[https://plus.wikitree.com/default.htm?report=srch1&Query=MarriageLocation%3DQueensland+CategoryFull%3DNeeds_Marriage_Record&MaxProfiles=5000&PageSize=100 Queensland] *[https://plus.wikitree.com/default.htm?report=srch1&Query=CategoryFull%3DNeeds_Marriage_Record+MarriageLocation%3DSouth+Australia+not+Wales&MaxProfiles=5000&PageSize=100 South Australia] *[https://plus.wikitree.com/default.htm?report=srch1&Query=MarriageLocation%3DWestern+Australia+CategoryFull%3DNeeds_Marriage_Record&MaxProfiles=5000&PageSize=100 Western Australia] *[https://plus.wikitree.com/default.htm?report=srch1&Query=MarriageLocation%3DNew+South+Wales+CategoryFull%3DNeeds_Marriage_Record&MaxProfiles=5000&PageSize=100 New South Wales] *[https://plus.wikitree.com/default.htm?report=srch1&Query=MarriageLocation%3DTasmania+CategoryFull%3DNeeds_Marriage_Record&MaxProfiles=5000&PageSize=100 Tasmania] ==[[:Category: Needs Biography]]== *[https://plus.wikitree.com/default.htm?report=srch1&Query=BirthLocation%3DVictoria+CategoryFull%3DNeeds_Biography&MaxProfiles=5000&PageSize=100 Victoria] *[https://plus.wikitree.com/default.htm?report=srch1&Query=BirthLocation%3DQueensland+CategoryFull%3DNeeds_Biography&MaxProfiles=5000&PageSize=100 Queensland] *[https://plus.wikitree.com/default.htm?report=srch1&Query=CategoryFull%3DNeeds_Biography+BirthLocation%3DSouth+Australia+not+Wales&MaxProfiles=5000&PageSize=100 South Australia] *[https://plus.wikitree.com/default.htm?report=srch1&Query=BirthLocation%3DWestern+Australia+CategoryFull%3DNeeds_Biography&MaxProfiles=5000&PageSize=100 Western Australia] *[https://plus.wikitree.com/default.htm?report=srch1&Query=BirthLocation%3DNew+South+Wales+CategoryFull%3DNeeds_Biography&MaxProfiles=5000&PageSize=100 New South Wales] *[https://plus.wikitree.com/default.htm?report=srch1&Query=BirthLocation%3DTasmania+CategoryFull%3DNeeds_Biography&MaxProfiles=5000&PageSize=100 Tasmania]

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Date of report: 2024-05-01 17:07:59 Date of Data: 28 Apr 2024