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 {{Template: UnverifiedParents}} 1
 {{Template:UnverifiedParents|==Disputed Identity=={{blue|The wife of William Bertram, may have been Hawise (Alice) de Merlay, while her husband may have been a Balliol.}}Father: Guy I de BalliolHodgson (1832) states Hawise was the dau. [[Merlay-4|William Merlay]], Baron of Morpeth while her husband William Bertram is actually William the Fair ... son of Guy Balliol. He based this on documentation of William's founding of Brinkburne church ::: or * Father: William Merlay, Baron of MorpethHodgson, 1832Burke, 1866}} 1
 {{Template:UnverifiedParents}} 5
 {{UnverifiedParents|---- ---- Grazebrook & Rylands (1899), state that Joyce is the daughter of a John Burley, militis. They do not say where he is from or identify his wife. : But there are a number of other assertions about Joyce's parents...}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|---- ---- John's parents are uncertain. His father is not (as often claimed) Robert Winter, son of Roger Winter and Elizabeth Hungerford, because that Robert Winter was born about 1520 according to information given in the Visitations of Gloucestershire.[https://books.google.com/books?id=Lm4-AQAAMAAJ&pg=PA282] : As for his mother, if it is determined that Elizabeth Wyrall was much younger than her profile presently indicates, and was married to that younger Robert Winter, then she too must be disconnected (as mother of John Winter). However, because her year of birth is still very uncertain, it has not yet been ruled out that she was married to an older Robert Winter who actually was the father of John Winter.}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|---- ---- Lipscomb (1847), makes Thomas the son of Robert Pigott, esq. of Little Horwood and Whaddon, Bucks. and Margaret, dau. of John Giffard. But he also states that another pedigree makes him the son of his alledged brother Robert, esq. of Aston-Rowant, Oxon.p. 278.[https://books.google.com/books?id=taAgAQAAMAAJ&lpg=PA278&ots=0zf82BuwkG&dq=Sir%20Richard%20Pigot%20of%20Aston%20Rowant&pg=PA278#v=onepage&q&f=true]}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|---- * Father: (unproven) John Frederick Huskey or Peter Huskey, Sr.Ogle, R.W. & Engler, J.F. (2012). Looking Back at the Ogle Family: A Comprehensive History and Genealogy of the Ogle Families in America, (Vol. 1). Seattle, WA: The Genealogy Printing Co. Print.Dispute discussed at [http://genforum.genealogy.com/washington/messages/1306.html Genealogy.com] * (unproven) Mother: Rebecca Washington}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|---- * Father: Thomas Forster of Etherstone * Mother: ____ Featherstonhaugh}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|---- ... maybe the daughter of Sir Anthony...[https://groups.google.com/d/msg/soc.genealogy.medieval/MFRtw5izFaI/0fodUzRX1sEJ]}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|---- : The father of Maude Rither of Ryther, co. York is disputed. He could be a Ralph, Robert, or a William...}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|---- :'''[[Eyre-941|Truelove]] is the mythical ancestor of the Eyres.'''}} 1
 {{unverifiedParents|---- :ANCESTRY UNKNOWN : Connections under research. : Profile under deconstruction. ---- : :HELP US RESEARCH :Join the one name study :[[Space: Forster Name Study]]}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|---- :Henry Myers is ''believed'' to be the brother of John Myers of Blount. Although their father is unknown, he could be a John Miers, and the sons may have been born in Sullivan County.''' : Frizzel & Edwards (2001), state that while John, was raised by their dad's sister, [[Myers-1834|Lizzie Myers Headrick]], after he died. ... Henry and their sibling Betty, left Tennessee with their mother.''' : Smokykin.com, also notes that the couple, [[Myers-2269|John Myers]] and [[Little-1288|Anna Little]], are disproven as possible parents.[https://archive.is/pupwe][https://www.smokykin.com/tng/getperson.php?personID=I190445&tree=Smokykin]}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|---- :He's not the son of Godiva and Leofric III.
And he's probably not the son of Leofric of Bourne and Edith.}}
1
 {{UnverifiedParents|''' ''Disregard: ''The parents listed for this individual are speculative and may not be based on sound genealogical research. Sources to prove or disprove this ancestry are needed.'' - this is simply automatically generated text and not completely applicable to this profile, though the parent connections can still not be accurately verified.''}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|---- Notice of resolution of ambiguous parentage ---- :Parents edited in accordance with principles established by the European Aristocracy user-group. Medieval genealogy is not an exact science, and digital collaborative genealogy must therefore occasionally make choices where old-fashioned print-scholarship did not have to. The parents (or lack of parents) of the person described in this profile were decided upon in consultation with primary sources especially collected in the Foundation for Medieval Genealogy.[http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/NORMANDY.htm]}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|---- Unfounded Theories: #3, 4, in The New Hampshire Genealogical Record, 27. : Walton, J. (2010). Who was Alice, wife of George Walton? NHGR, 27, (3 & 4), pp. 141–8. : circumstantial evidence does suggest that it was Alcie Hilton who married George Walton, (Baker, 2007, p. 39). * Alice Hilton, daughter of William Hilton -- asserted by Charles Libby ... Baker (2007), also prints a speculative pedigree, (p. 55) Baker, 2007, p. 55, pedigree with Hilton.[https://books.google.com/books?id=EU6hI-o29jIC&lpg=PR11&dq=samuel%20robie%20and%20walton&pg=PA55#v=onepage&q&f=false] * related to the Waldron family.relationship with Alexander Waldron is examined under the profile of her daughter [[Walton-844|Abishag]].}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|: ''' Parents of Agilolf Ago (d. 615), King of the Lombards are UNKNOWN. He is *NOT* the son of Authachar.'''[http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/ITALY,%20Kings%20to%20962.htm#AgilolfLombardsdied615]}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|: ''' Szabolcs de Vajay, suggests Geoffroy I, Comte de Provence was married to Etiennette [Douce] de Marseille, daughter of Guillaume II, Vicomte de Marseille & his second wife Etiennette (Cawley, 2006).[http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/PROVENCE.htm#_ftnref322] However, there's no documentary proof identifying his wife Etiennette's, parents. They are UNKNOWN.'''[http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/PROVENCE.htm#_ftnref313]}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|: ''' The pedigree of the Scot's Hall family has not been traced with certainty before the fifteenth century. The judge, according to a wholly untrustworthy tradition, was descended from a younger brother of John de Baliol, king of Scotland, and also of Alexander de Baliol, lord of Chilham, Kent ''' (ONDB).[https://en.wikisource.org/wiki/Scott,_William_(d.1350)_(DNB00)]}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|: ---- wimfamhistory.net believes the following 3 men have potential to be the immigrant's father: Wimberly Family in North Carolina. [http://www.wimfamhistory.net/NCar/ncarolna.htm www.wimfamhistory.net]. Web. : from [http://www.wimfamhistory.net/ home page]:{{gray|We believe the Wimberly surname was introduced in the Colony of Virginia in 1673 ... two other Wimberley's immigrated to Virginia in Oct 1672}}#William # and Peter{{gray|[They] were transported to Virginia by Thomas Milner I (b. 1610 co. York), ... brought his family to Richmond Co in the early to mid 1600's. Milner moved to Nansemond Co, VA in 1672.}} : # John Wimberley of Pinchbeck, co. Lincs. # John, son of William Wimberley of London # John Wimberley of co. Lancs. : Freeman (2013), suggests that he might be the son of [[Wimberly-38|Wm. Wimberley]] and [[Kay-670|Susan Kay]].Freeman, M. (2013, August 23). John Wimberley b. 05 Sep 1635 - d. Nansemond Co., VA,. Mostly Southern. [https://wc.rootsweb.com/cgi-bin/igm.cgi?op=GET&db=markfreeman&id=I208955 RootsWeb].}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|: ::SEE PEDIGREE CHART IN NICHOLS (1782)}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|: '''[[Bayern-10|Theodo V and II]], Duke of Bavaria (d. 11 Dec 718), had no known child named, Willigarde. Of his 4 known children, only 1 had an unknown name and gender. This unknown child was the parent of [[Bayern-7|SUNACHILDIS]], who married Charles Martel in 725.'''[http://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Bayern-10][http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/BAVARIA.htm#_ftnref78]}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|: '''According to Cawley (2006), Alain's parents are UNKNOWN.'''[http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/BRITTANY.htm#_ftnref64] : : '''The Henry Project, contradicts this, stating his father was Ridoredh (no title).'''see also: Wikipedia (04 Feb 2016) citing: Smith, Julia M. H. Province and Empire: Brittany and the Carolingians. Cambridge University Press: 1992.[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alan_I%2C_King_of_Brittany#King_of_Brittany] '''The site further claims that an 11th century source shows Alain was illegitimate, while his brother Pasweten, was not.'''[http://sbaldw.home.mindspring.com/hproject/prov/ridor000.htm]}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|: '''Adelaide is not listed as a child of Richard le Justiciar , Duke of Burgundy, in primary sources collected by FMG.[http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/BURGUNDY.htm#_ftnref3] Wikipedia (04 Feb 2016), does list her, but the citation is not clear.'''[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Richard%2C_Duke_of_Burgundy#Family]}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|: '''Alpais' parents are disputed. Flodoard, states her father is Louis, while researchers such as Settipani (1993),[http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/FRANKISH%20NOBILITY.htm#_ftn118] put forth Charlemagne.'''[http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/FRANKISH%20NOBILITY.htm#_ftnref114]}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|: '''Arnulf's parents are unknown.'''}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|: '''Avitus' parents are UNKNOWN.'''[http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/ITALY,%20Kings%20to%20962.htm#_ftnref150]}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|: '''Based on data gleened from Wikipedia,[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ricimer] and Cawley (2006), the germanic Flavius Ricimer (405 – 18 Aug 472), was the son of Rechila, King of Galicia and an UNKNOWN daughter of [[Visigoths-73|Wallia]] of the Visigoths. However, Cawley (2006), did not name Ricimer's parents. Wikipedia's claim stems from Helmut Castritius.'''[http://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Franks-577]}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|: '''Bodegisal's parents are unknown. There are various theories about the identity of his father. Traditionally, his mother is [[Troyes-2|Palatina of Troyes]] -- daughter of Gallomagnus, Bishop of Troyes, and wife of an Austrasian dux named, Bodegiselus ... probably Bodegisel I, now considered by some, to be the second duke's uncle.'''}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|: '''EBERHARD'S PARENTS ARE DISPUTED!''' : '''Unruoch and Engeltrude were chosen as hypothetical parents, in accordance with the [[Project: European Aristocrats|European Aristocrats]] project.''' : ''More about various theories for Ebhard's parents at Wikipedia''...[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eberhard_of_Friuli#Disputed_parentage]}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|: Elizabeth's parents ''might'' be Israel and Elizabeth Robbison, (Ogle & Engler, 2012 - citing William J. McIntosh).}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|: Father: _____{{citation needed}} : Mother: _____{{citation needed}}}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|: '''Folchaide's parents are UNKNOWN.'''[http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/BAVARIA.htm#_ftnref62] : : '''Some have speculated that her father might be, Theutacar of Wormsgau, a Robertian count.[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Theodo_of_Bavaria#Marriage_and_issue]}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|: '''Heinrich's parents are UNKNOWN.'''http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/FRANCONIA.htm#_ftnref85Wikipedia claims that, Poppo of Grapfield, may have been his father ''or'' grandfather.[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Poppo_of_Grapfeld Poppo of Grapfeld]}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|: '''Her parents are fictional, and so are alleged husbands, Genobaud,[https://www.genealogieonline.nl/en/stambomen-koe-muller/I3402.php] and Odimir (fictitious son of [[Franks-76|Marcomer]], living 388AD).'''}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|: '''Itta's parents are UNKNOWN.'''[http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/FRANKSMaiordomi.htm#_ftnref20]}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|: '''Join the [https://www.wikitree.com/g2g/155095/who-parents-andrew-foster-olyves-massachusetts-immigrant forum discussion] about Andrew's origins.'''}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|: '''Lanbert's parents are UNKNOWN.'''[http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/FRANKISH%20NOBILITY.htm#_ftnref275]}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|: '''Meen's parents may have been Judicael, Comte de Rennes and Gerberge UNKNOWN, but it's unproven.'''}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|: '''Nominoe's parents are UNKNOWN'''.}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|: '''Oda's parents are UNKNOWN.'''[http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/GERMANY,%20Kings.htm#_ftnref92]}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|: '''Parents are based on speculation by Wegner''', (Cawley, 2006)}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|: '''Parents are most likely fictional.'''}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|: '''Parents are unknown''' (Cawley, 2006).[http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/THURINGIA.htm]}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|: Parents are '''UNKNOWN'''[http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/THURINGIA.htm#_Toc359859581]'''He's NOT the son of Bisinus of Thuringia.''' : This profile has been edited with regard to parents in accordance with principles established by the European Aristocracy user-group. Medieval genealogy is not an exact science, and digital collaborative genealogy must therefore occasionally make choices where old-fashioned print-scholarship did not have to. The parents (or lack of parents) of the person described in this profile were decided upon in consultation with primary sources especially as collected in the Foundation for Medieval Genealogy’s [http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/THURINGIA.htm Medieval Lands project].}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|: '''Parents UNKNOWN.'''[http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/FRANKSMaiordomi.htm#_ftnref370]'''Even the most fanciful genealogies of the Merovingians, Arnulfings, and Carolingians have no record of this person, it would seem.''' : :Notice of resolution of ambiguous parentage: Edited according principles of the European Aristocracts project. The lack of parents were determined by consulting primary sources, especially collected by FMG's Medieval Lands project.[http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/FRANKSMaiordomi.htm#_ftnref370].}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|: '''Pascwethen's parents are UNKNOWN.'''[http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/BRITTANY.htm#_ftnref64] : : However, Wikipedia, citing Smith (1992), contradicts this, and states his father was Count Ridoredh of Vannes}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|: '''Probably *NOT* the son of Theoderic VI.[http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/BURGUNDY.htm#_ftnref11]'''}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|: '''Richbod, is an alleged/disputed illegitimate son of Hiltrud.'''[http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/CAROLINGIANS.htm#_ftnref150]}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|:''' Romilda's parents are UNKNOWN.'''}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|: '''Some secondary sources think Robert's parents are Rodbert, Graf im Wormsgau and Wiltrud, but there are no primary sources to support this.'''}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|:''' Sources for parents date from the 8th century or later, and may be a political fabrication. ''Genealogical lineages may not always be from father to son, especially Houses of Kings'''''}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|: '''The parents of Bathildis are UNKNOWN.'''[http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/MEROVINGIANS.htm#_ftnref435: Medieval Lands: Merovingians] Parents chosen by principles of the European Aristocracts project, using primary sources, especially collected by the Foundation for Medieval Genealogy’s, Medieval Lands project.[http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/MEROVINGIANS.htm#_ftnref468 Medieval Lands: Merovingians] }} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|: '''The parents of Childebrand II are UNKNOWN, but Settipani (1993) suggest his father might be Nibelung II.'''}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|: '''The parents of Chrothechildis (Rotilde), are UNKNOWN.'''[http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/MEROVINGIANS.htm#_ftnref474]}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|: '''The parents of Julius Agricola are unknown.'''[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agricola_(consul_421)]}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|: '''The parents of Sichildis are UNKNOWN.'''[http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/MEROVINGIANS.htm#_ftnref363]This profile has been edited with regard to parents in accordance with principles established by the European Aristocracy user-group. Medieval genealogy is not an exact science, and digital collaborative genealogy must therefore occasionally make choices where old-fashioned print-scholarship did not have to. The parents (or lack of parents) of the person described in this profile were decided upon in consultation with primary sources especially as collected in the Foundation for Medieval Genealogy’s [http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/MEROVINGIANS.htm Medieval Lands project].}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|: '''The parents of Thibaut l'ancien are UNKNOWN.'''[http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/CENTRAL%20FRANCE.htm#_ftnref26]'''}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|: '''Theoderata's parents are unknown.'''[http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/SWABIAN%20NOBILITY.htm#_ftnref591]}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|: '''Unsourced father''': :Gondebald of Burgundy (see: Lewis Boddy).[http://our-royal-titled-noble-and-commoner-ancestors.com/p3442.htm#i103381][http://mauriceboddy.org.uk/Dijon.htm] : : : '''Fictional father''': :[[Rennes-23|Torquatius]]}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|:'''According to Settipani (2002), he might be a son of Ennodius (355 – after 395).[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Felix_(consul_428)#cite_note-6]}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|:Agricola's parents are unknown/unproven ...but some think his father might be Avitus.[http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/ITALY,%20Kings%20to%20962.htm#_ftnref150][https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agricola_%28vir_inlustris%29]}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|:'''Alaric's parents are UNKNOWN,[http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/TOULOUSE.htm#_ftnref17] ... but he may be a, son (or paternal grandson) of chieftain Rothestes. '''[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alaric_I][https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rothesteus][http://www.art-science.com/Ken/Genealogy/PD/ch43_Early_Goths.html][https://archive.is/cLn7a](disputed) Bros: Adulphus[https://books.google.com/books?id=SpArVIuRZNEC&lpg=PA223&dq=Eurica%20%20Goths&pg=PA223#v=onepage&q&f=false]}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|:'''Cawley (2006), does not name any children of Theudebald. Waldrada, had 3 known children by Garivald, Duke of Bavaria.'''[http://www.wikitree.com/wiki/Lombardia-4]}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|:'''Engeltrude's origins are unknown.'''[http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/NORTHERN%20ITALY%20900-1100.htm#_Toc285707720]}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|:'''Irmina's parents are UNKNOWN.'''Parents edited in accordance with the European Aristocrats Project. The lack of parents are based on primary sources, especially collected by FMG's [http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/MEROVINGIANS.htm Medieval Lands project].}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|:''It is not proven that he is the son of Chilpéric I but he is a descendant in that line.'' ::'''Gregory of Tours, said Clotaire's father was Chilperic I.'''[http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/MEROVINGIANS.htm#ClotaireIIdied629A] ::''' The 'Liber Historiæ Francorum, calls him the younger brother of Theoderic.'''[http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/MEROVINGIANS.htm#ClotaireIIdied629A]}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|:'''Jordanes (writing c.551 AD), states that Ovida's father is Cniva, but this is disputed ... and maybe more of an issue of clan continuity.''' (Wolfram, 1990, p. 35)}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|:'''Jordanes, writing c.550, does not stack up with primary sources. [[Of_the_Suevi-3|Hermeric]], had one (1) known son: [[Of_the_Suevi-2|Rechila]], King of the Suevi. It's also the case that there's no direct proof the Suevi (Alamanni or Alemanni) and the Schwabians, were the same people.''' (Cawley, 2006).[http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/VANDALS,%20SUEVI,%20VISIGOTHS.htm#_ftnref72][http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/VANDALS,%20SUEVI,%20VISIGOTHS.htm#_ftnref68]}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|:'''Primary source that confirms parents unknown.'''[http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/FRANKSMaiordomi.htm#_ftnref40]}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|:'''Sigibert's heritage is highly speculative. (Read discussion at Medieval Genealogy (Google Group).[https://groups.google.com/forum/#!topic/alt.history.british/ctVjy0Rlc-Q]}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|:'''Some modern scholars speculate he might have been Constantine son of the Roman usurper Magnus Clemens Maximus, executed in 388.'''{{citation needed}}}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|:'''some pedigrees state that Reginald was the brother of Anchetil (1052 - after 1086).'''[https://books.google.com/books?id=taAgAQAAMAAJ&vq=rollo&pg=PA160#v=onepage&q&f=true]}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|:'''Tasslo I's parents are UNKNOWN. According to Wikipedia, he seems to be a relative of Garivald I.[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tassilo_I_of_Bavaria] ... but Cawley (2006), only classifies him as a member of the Agilolfinges.'''[http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/BAVARIA.htm#_ftnref43]}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|:'''The idea that Gebhard's father is Eudes, Comte d'Orleans is based on the work of Jackman (1997), who suggests Gebhard's sister is Ermentrude.[http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/FRANKISH%20NOBILITY.htm#_ftn141][http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/FRANKISH%20NOBILITY.htm#_ftnref140]}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|:'''The origins and parents of Doda are UNKNOWN.'''[http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/FRANKSMaiordomi.htm#_ftnref62]}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|:'''The parents of Ansbert are UNKNOWN.'''[http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/FRANKSMaiordomi.htm#_ftnref396]}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|:'''The parents of Bertrudis (Bertrada Berthe) are UNKNOWN.'''According to the profile of Adaltrudis, author Christian Settipani,[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christian_Settipani] thinks Bertha came from Burgundy.{{citation needed}}}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|:'''The parents of Nantechildis are UNKNOWN.'''[http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/MEROVINGIANS.htm#_ftnref391]{{red|Parents chosen by principles of the European Aristocracts project, using primary sources, especially collected by the Foundation for Medieval Genealogy’s, Medieval Lands project}}: The Liber Historiæ Francorum, refers to her as Saxon and the Gesta Dagoberti, calls her German.[http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/MEROVINGIANS.htm#_ftnref391]}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|:'''The parents of Pepin I of Landen are UNKNOWN.'''[http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/FRANKSMaiordomi.htm#_ftnref16]{{red|Parents chosen by principles of the [[Project: European Aristocrats|European Aristocrats]] project. Medieval genealogy is not exact, and digital collaboration faces choices where print does not. The lack of parents of this profile were decided upon in consultation with '''primary sources''', especially collected by the Foundation for Medieval Genealogy’s ''Medieval Lands'' project.}}: His [father] [Carloman] (according to Fredegar),[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pepin_of_Landen] has been left as a courtesy to fanciful genealogists, but a speculative connection to Gertrude of Bavaria as mother has been removed.}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|:'''Theoderic's parents are UNKNOWN.'''[http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/TOULOUSE.htm#_ftnref52]}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|:'''There are various unproven theories about St. Ennodius' parents, but they are UNKNOWN.'''}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|:'''Unruoch's origins are unknown.'''[http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/NORTHERN%20ITALY%20900-1100.htm#_Toc285707720]}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|:'''Waldrada's parents are UNKNOWN.'''[http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/LOTHARINGIA.htm#_ftnref44]}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|[http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/AQUITAINE.htm#_ftnref107]}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|[http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/NORTHERN%20FRANCE.htm#_ftnref2181]}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agricola_(consul_421)]}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Russell,_1st_Earl_of_Bedford#Origins]}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|}} 202
 {{UnverifiedParents|
'''There are no sources proving the relationship with the attached parents. Do you have information that can help prove or disprove these relationships?'''}}
1
 {{UnverifiedParents|
'''This family has been conflated and very few of the family connections have been verified. Please use the information with caution, and please do not make additions to this profile without valid sources.'''}}
1
 {{UnverifiedParents|
Unproven family relationships
Lineage Needs To Be Proven}}
15
 {{UnverifiedParents|
Unproven Parent relationships
Lineage Needs To Be Proven}}
2
 {{UnverifiedParents|
'''Maiden name and parents have not been proven.'''}}
1
 {{UnverifiedParents|

Rachel's maiden name is purely speculative.

Association of this profile with any possible parents requires additional speculation.
}}
1
 {{UnverifiedParents|

Parents shown are those reported in later historical accounts. Supporting records likely destroyed during Civil War.}}
1
 {{UnverifiedParents|}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|{{Citation needed}}No source was provided. See [[#Provenance|Provenance section]].}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|Parents chosen in accordance with European Aristocrats project, by consulting primary sources, especially collected by FMG's Medieval Lands project.}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|==Biography==Bego, Comte de Paris[http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/FRANKISH%20NOBILITY.htm#_ftnref108] b. 755/60
d. 28 Oct 816[http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/FRANKISH%20NOBILITY.htm#_ftnref108]
===Disputed Parents===: '''Bego's parents are UNKNOWN. It's Depoin (1912), who thought his father might be Gérard, Comte de Paris.'''[http://fmg.ac/Projects/MedLands/FRANKISH%20NOBILITY.htm#_ftnref108][http://fmg.ac/library/92-les-comtes-de-paris-sous-la-dynastie-carolingienne]}}
1
 {{UnverifiedParents|According to Frizzel & Edwards (2001), John's parents are unknown. He was raised by his dad's sister, [[Myers-1834|Lizzie Myers]], wife of John Headrick. Smokykin.com, adds that the couple, John Myers and Anna Little, have been disproven as possible parents.}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|Aerjan Jans was imported or merged as son of [[de Jongh-4|Adriaen Meertens de Jongh]] and [[Unknown-17267|Maijken Unknown]], but research and of course his patronymic all indicate that he was not their son, so these parents are removed}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|All sources found believe the Aefje Everts, who appeared at the baptism of Ruth, and her husband Gerret Hendrix to be the parents of Annetje. Nothing much is known about them.}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|All sources found to date do not include this child for the cited parents.}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|Also note that birth data is speculative. Please contribute research and sources.}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|Although listed as daughter on the 1891 census, no birth registration has been found and her mother would then have been 41 years old. It is quite possible that Mary was the daughter of one of the older daughters of this couple and listed as their's for the sake of appearances.}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|Anne as daughter of [[Cornell-516|William Cornell]] appears to have a missing generation, and William should probably be her grandather instead, if indeed there is any family relation.}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|'''Childeric's parents are UNKNOWN.'''}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|Claimed mother would have been 50 years old at his birth!}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|Cornelia's supposed father, [[Gysbertsz-3|Cornelis Gysbertsen Van den Bergh]], is likely in turn a son of Cornelia's likely grandfather, [[Van_den_Bergh-156|Gijsbert Cornelissen van den Bergh]]. The earlier issue, that the patronyms did not seem to line up properly for these latter individuals, seems to have been resolved and the lines were connected. [[Mix-216|Mix-216]] 13:22, 6 September 2017 (EDT)}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|Disputed father: Conan II (Europäische Stammtafeln) or Conan III (Cawley, 2006)}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|DNA apparently disputes this parentage. See Comments on profile}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|Elizabeth is said to have been born in Hinkley, with her parents born and married in Oxton - 47 miles away??}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|Elysabeth Wouters de Jongh was imported with no parents, but as wife of [[Van_der_Beke-2|Reyer van der Beke]] and mother of his children. But those relationships are turning out to be problematic, and may be a mishmash of wrongly presumed relationships from various trees. See Comments on Reyer's profile for more details}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|Evert van der Beeck was imported as son of [[Van_der_Beke-2|Reyer van der Beke]] and [[Dejongh-19|Elysabeth Wouters de Jongh]]. But that relationship is turning out to be problematic, and may be a mishmash of wrongly presumed relationships from various trees. See Comments on Reyer's profile for more details}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|Father was dead before this child was born, this error exists on all of the sources provided}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|Francis as son of son of ABRAHAM LENT and [[DePue-8|MARITIE DEPEW]], per the source lead from the Green family tree appears to likely be false, and so probably both of these parents should be detached again. It needs more study to try to find alternate parents, who are probably on the same Lent lineage of New Netherland.}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|'''Guy is not cited by Cawley (2006), who claims Heilwig and Hucbold only had one child. But Wikipedia (FR) proposes they did, and states that Guy's name -- while actually ''unknown'' -- could be, Guy, Earl of Senlis. They also show an illustrated pedigree. At the same time, Wikipedia warns the reader about the veracity of data.'''[https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hucbald_de_Gouy]}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|He is believed to have been of this family, but is probably attached to his grandfather as Wessel's son [[Wessels-13|Harman]] married Geertje Rutgers.}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|'''He is now connected to a lineage (men) he is most likely a descendant of, but for sure the man now set as his father can't be his father ''': There's a gap of about 150 years between them, so his real parents are still Unknown, but probably were somehow related to [[Schenck-586|Wilhelm Schenck]] So research needs to be done to find the missing ''links'' that can connect them}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|'''He is now connected to a lineage (men) he is most likely a descendant or ancestor of, but for sure the man now set as his father can't be his father and he couldn't have been the father of the now attached son''': There's a gap of about 150 years or less/more between them, so his real parents are still Unknown, but probably were somehow related to [[Schenck-586|Wilhelm Schenck]] So research needs to be done to find the missing ''links'' that can connect them. Please Do Not Disconnect !!}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|Her mother Sophia Streeter is believed to have been married to James Farrance shortly before departing for New Zealand. The timing of their separation and Thomas Kennedy's entry to the picture is unknown, so either man could be the biological father. Thomas Kennedy did not marry Sophia Streeter until 1847, but they are known to have been living as de-facto husband and wife before that, and Charlotte's baptism record [http://homepages.ihug.co.nz/~ashleigh/Library.BMDs/KENNEDY.Christchurch.City.Library.BMD.html Christchurch City Library, Church register cards - Kennedy] lists Thomas as the father.}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|Her parents being [[Kinman-628|John Kinman]] and [[Lewis-21779|Elizabeth Lewis]] is based on circumstantial evidence only.}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|Herman van der Beeck was imported as son of [[Van_der_Beke-2|Reyer van der Beke]] and [[Dejongh-19|Elysabeth Wouters de Jongh]]. But that relationship is turning out to be problematic, and may be a mishmash of wrongly presumed relationships from various trees. See Comments on Reyer's profile for more details}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|'''It must be decided if this profile must be disconnected from her parents, as there has as yet been little evidence found for the validity of the connections - see the comments and research notes.'''}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|'''It must be decided if this profile must be disconnected from his parents. The father might never existed the birth date is 25 years after the mother's death, (Mother was dead before birth - data doctor error).'''}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|'''It must be decided if this profile must be disconnected from the parents and merged into another sourced profile. She would not have had the name '''van Bengale''' (meaning '''from ''Bengal''''') had she been born in the Cape. She might have been born on Mauritius, but lacking any baptismal or other primary evidence, even linking her as child of [[Theunisz-16]] (see my comments on his profile and also on the sibling profile of [[Jooste-325]], is with no primary not even secondary evidence, problematic.''' [[Van der Walt-440|Van der Walt-440]] 04:49, 2 September 2017 (EDT)}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|It seems it's impossible these were his parents as is suggested in the source (parenteel) because according that source the parents were of much earlier dates}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|James Bodine is widely presumed to be son of [[Britton-767|Daniel Britton]] and [[UNKNOWN-30528|Apphia]], who come from a long line of older New Jersey settlers. However, the difference in the name, and the presumption that James is an Irish immigrant, makes that connection rather suspect. The probable confusion comes in the fact that those parents had a son, [[Britton-768|Nicholas Britton]], who lived in the same area, and so may have been confused with an Irish immigrant [[Bordine-6|Nicholas Bordine]], who may or may not also be a brother of this James Bodine.}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|Jeremiah as his father is suspect, as he is Jonathan III, you would expect his father to be Jonathan, also.}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|Johnnes was born in America six years after his father died in Germany and after his mother emigrated from Germany. Who was his father? Is he connected to the correct mother? Is he a duplicate child with the wrong dates and places?}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|Knut Pedersson Ribbing and Kerstin Stierna did not have a daughter named Catharina so whose daughter is she? See Research Notes below}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|Many places have Denis Kanney and/or Badala from New York as Charles parents, there is also another set of Kanneys from New York with a son Charles that this Charles gets attached to. I have found no evidence that this Charles is the same Charles that belongs to either of those families..}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|Minne was imported as a son of [[Van_Voorhees-10|Lucas Van Voorhees]], but Minne does not seem to be listed among the verified children of Lucas.}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|Name of stated parents is not the same as the name of parents given on his baptism record}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|No baptism has been found for Francis alongside his supposed siblings all born in Northamptonshire between 1584-1588}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|No definitive data has been found for the parents}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|no evidence was found he was a son of parents [[Cortes-14|Bastian de Cortes (Cortez)]] and [[Castillo-46|Joanna Castillo]]}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|No parents were known for Guillaume so more research and sources are needed}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|No records for the parents indicate a child named Francis}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|No son named John listed on family website}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|No sources to indicate these parents}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|NOT A CHILD of GRIETJE--There is no tie to [[Cray-4|Grietje Theunis Cray]] -- The mother named at baptism was Maria Kray. The fathers surname provided at baptism was de Vries . The witnesses are not related to the family of the currently attached father, [[De_Vries-916|Jan Gerritszen de Vries]]}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|Parents are not old enough when this child was born}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|Parents are very young at the time of this person's birth}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|PARENTS UNKNOWN}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|Parents were removed as the evidence strongly indicated they were incorrect}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|Parents were well beyond child bearing age when she was born}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|Peter Corssen had no known children.}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|Please see discussion notes under [[Bodman-6|John Bodman]]}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|Please see discussion notes under [[Gribble-409|John Gribble senior]]}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|Please see discussion notes under [[Penberthy-202|Stephen Penberthy]]}} 6
 {{UnverifiedParents|Probably the father is correct, but evidence indicates that his mother may have been married to a James Farrance, and at the timing of his conception is not conclusively known to have met Thomas Kennedy (though by the time of his birth, it is more certain that they were together)}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|relationship has been disproven}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|'''research was done and these, for now, seem to be the most logic parents'''}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|Reyer was imported as son of [[van_Stoutenburg-4|Everardus van Stoutenburg]], '''who lived 230 years earlier, and so is impossible as a father!!''' And Reyer was also imported as husband of [[Dejongh-19|Elysabeth Wouters de Jongh]], but those relationships are turning out to be problematic, and may be a mishmash of wrongly presumed relationships from various trees. See Comments for more details}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|Reyertgen van der Beke was imported as son of [[Van_der_Beke-2|Reyer van der Beke]] and [[Dejongh-19|Elysabeth Wouters de Jongh]]. But that relationship is turning out to be problematic, and may be a mishmash of wrongly presumed relationships from various trees. See Comments on Reyer's profile for more details}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|'''Richildis' parents are Unknown'''.}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|Robert is either the son of Robert Pigot and Margaret Giffard ''OR'' Richard Pigot}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|Runaway (see Research Notes).}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|Sara has no known connection to the van Norden or Mabie families.}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|See research notes}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|See Speculated Origin Below}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|See story below}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|See the bio notes about the questionable descent as supposed child of [[Winkler-430|Jacob Winkler]] and [[Wendel-59|Anna (Wendel) Winkler]], as is commonly assumed in many Internet genealogies. These parents should remain attached for the purpose of ongoing DNA testing.}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|She is not listed in the information on Peter's profile that lists his probable children.}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|She is not mentioned in her father's will, it only indicates one son and one daughter. It may be that she died without children prior to her father's death}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|She is not named in her father's will in 1795, all other children are named}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|Source cited indicates that his heritage is unknown}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|Sources do not indicate/validate her parents}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|Stated parents have another daughter [[Applegate-325|Nancy]] that is most definitely their daughter, with a birth date 20 years earlier...}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|The family of William Cope and Phoebe Ellsworth never lived in the Southern Colonies.}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|The father [[Mabille-13|Sargeant Gaspard Pietersen Mabille]] was attached to a Pieter Casparzen Mabille Born September 1600 in Naarden, Noord Holland, Netherlands. That attachment seems to be in error, although the Pieter has been merged as the same as this van Naerden man, born abt 1583. That Pieter was also attached as husband of Anatje Wessel, although her birth date is too late for Pieter's child born 1609. So this needs study, but I have left the relationships attached for now. There is probably no Mabille relationship to this Pieter, and the younger Pieter who is son of Gaspard is not a match for this Pieter. So probably the father Gaspard should simply be disconnected from this Pieter profile.}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|The parentage of Andrew Peters is heavily disputed as no solid proof has yet been found.}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|The parents and wife were named in the paper [[#Armagost|''Armagost History : Children of Christopher Armicost (Armagost) and Peggy Boren (Boring)'']] on file at the Logan Family History Library however the author is not identified and no primary information pertaining to this man is given.}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|The parents that were attached have been proven incorrect.}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|The parents were attached to the original profile, this profile was originally a Nathaniel Wickham}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|The region of Germany he originated from is speculative and is without proof.http://sprinkle-family.tripod.com/ Sprinkle Family of Western NC}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|The relationship between the people using the surname variants of Clute, is unproven.}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|The William Coleman who married Bridget () Rowe in Gloucester, Massachusetts had no known/documented children.}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|There is a missing generation.}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|There is no evidence to support the notion that this person, born in Oldham, was the daughter of parents who lived in Mansfield, Nottinghamshire, 65 miles away on the other side of the Pennines.}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|This Mary Bowne who married Gershom Mott is attached as daughter of [[Bowne-38|William Bowne]], but that conflicts with William's more likely daughter [[Bowne-119|Mary Bowne]] of Massachussets and Gravesend, who married Compton.}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|This person is not recognized by the Boone Society}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|Virginia}} 4
 {{UnverifiedParents|While many sites list John Pratt and Joan Copshouse, there is no definitive sources for this data}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|While some website show Edward and Priscilla as the parents of Priscilla and Elizabeth, there are other websites (ancestry.com) that have John Wright (1601-1688) and Priscilla Byfield (1605-1687) as the parents.}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents|While the father is well documented, please see parents profiles, the mother is without any valid proof}} 2
 {{UnverifiedParents|William and Mary Rotsey Gyse are well documented and they did not have a son named William, plus they were well beyond child bearing age when this person was born.}} 1
 {{UnverifiedParents}} 416